2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷模拟题库解析

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷模拟题库解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）要求：仔细阅读每道题，根据所给的句子和上下文，选择最合适的单词或短语填空。1.Thebookisveryinteresting,______Idon’thavetimetoreaditnow.A.butB.andC.soD.because2.ShehaslivedinLondon______tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from3.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshould______hard.A.workB.workedC.workingD.works4.Mysister______cooking,butshedoesn’tlikecleaningthehouse.A.likesB.likeC.islikeD.is5.Theteacheraskedus______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.A.todoB.doC.didD.doing6.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootiredtoenjoyit.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher8.______itrained,wewentoutforawalk.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SoD.Becauseof9.Sheis______happy______shewontheprize.A.so/thatB.such/asC.too/toD.very/so10.Thechildrenwere______tiredthattheyfellasleepimmediately.A.too/toB.so/thatC.very/asD.such/but11.Idon’tknow______aboutthemeeting.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.Thisisthe______timeI______tothelibrarythisyear.A.first/goB.first/havegoneC.one/goD.first/go13.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.willbe14.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15.Sheis______beautiful______everyonelovesher.A.so/thatB.such/asC.too/toD.very/so16.Ihaven’tseenhim______threeweeks.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from17.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that18.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallerB.thetallestC.moretallD.tallerthan19.It’sraining,sowecan’tgoout.______,wewillwatchamovieathome.A.ButB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.So20.Idon’tunderstand______youaretalkingabout.A.allB.whatC.whichD.how二、阅读理解（本部分共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）要求：仔细阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最合适的答案。ALastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful.Therewerenocarsandnopollution.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Wewalkedinthefieldsandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Intheevening,wehadabigmealtogetherandtoldstories.ItwasagreattripandIhopewecangobackagainsoon.21.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains22.Whatwasthevillagelike?A.Itwasnoisyandpolluted.B.Itwasquietandpeaceful.C.Itwasmodernandbusy.D.Itwasoldandsmall.23.Whatdidthewriterdointhecountryside?A.Hedroveacar.B.Hewalkedinthefields.C.Heswamintheriver.D.Hesatbythefire.24.Whatdidtheydointheevening?A.TheywatchedTV.B.Theyhadabigmeal.C.Theyplayedgames.D.Theywenttobedearly.25.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Hewasbored.B.Hewastired.C.Hewashappy.D.Hewasangry.BTomisastudent.Helivesinasmalltown.Hegoestoschooleverydaybybus.Hisschoolisabouttenkilometersawayfromhishome.Heusuallygetsupatsixo’clockinthemorning.Hebrusheshisteeth,washeshisface,andeatsbreakfast.Thenhetakesthebustoschool.Schoolstartsatseveno’clock.Tomlikeshisschoolandhisteachers.Hehasmanyfriendsatschool.Theystudyhardandplaytogether.Afterschool,Tomdoeshishomeworkandplayswithhisfriends.Intheevening,hewatchesTVandreadsbooks.Tomisagoodstudentandheworkshardeveryday.26.WheredoesTomlive?A.InthecityB.InthecountrysideC.InasmalltownD.Inabigbuilding27.HowdoesTomgotoschool?A.BycarB.BybikeC.BybusD.Onfoot28.HowfarisTom’sschoolfromhishome?A.FivekilometersB.TenkilometersC.FifteenkilometersD.Twentykilometers29.WhattimedoesTomusuallygetup?A.Atsixo’clockB.Atseveno’clockC.Ateighto’clockD.Atnineo’clock30.WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?A.HewatchesTV.B.Hedoeshishomework.C.Heplayswithhisfriends.D.Hegoestobed.CSarahisayoungwoman.ShelivesinLondon.Sheworksinanoffice.Shestartsworkatnineo’clockinthemorning.Shefinishesworkatfiveo’clockintheevening.Shelikesherjobbecauseshemeetsmanyinterestingpeople.Inherfreetime,shelikestoreadbooksandwatchmovies.Shealsolikestogotothecinemawithherfriends.Lastweekend,shewenttothecinematoseeanewmovie.Themoviewasveryfunnyandshelaughedalot.Afterthemovie,shehadamealwithherfriendsandtheytalkedaboutthemovie.Sarahisahappypersonandsheenjoysherlife.31.WheredoesSarahlive?A.InasmalltownB.InthecountrysideC.InLondonD.Inabighouse32.WhattimedoesSarahstartwork?A.Ateighto’clockB.Atnineo’clockC.Atteno’clockD.Ateleveno’clock33.WhatdoesSarahliketodoinherfreetime?A.Shelikestowork.B.Shelikestoreadbooksandwatchmovies.C.Shelikestoplaysports.D.Shelikestogoshopping.34.WhatdidSarahdolastweekend?A.Shewenttothecinema.B.Shewenttothebeach.C.Shewenttothepark.D.Shewenttothemountains.35.HowdidSarahfeelafterwatchingthemovie?A.Shewastired.B.Shewasbored.C.Shewashappy.D.Shewasangry.三、完形填空（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）要求：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填入最合适的单词。Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentonaholidaytoScotland.WeflewtoEdinburgh,whichisthecapitalcityofScotland.Theweatherwas36.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces,suchasEdinburghCastleandtheRoyalMile.Thecastlewas37andbeautiful.WealsowenttoaScottishrestaurantandtriedhaggis,whichisatraditionalScottishdish.Itwas38toeat,butitwasverytasty.Intheevening,wewatchedatraditionalScottishdanceperformance.Itwas39andweenjoyeditverymuch.Thenextday,wewenttotheHighlands,whichisa40areawithmountainsandlochs.Wetookalotofphotosandhadagreattime.Scotlandisa41countrywitharichhistoryandculture.Iwouldlovetogobackthereagaininthefuture.36.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy37.A.oldB.newC.smallD.big38.A.difficultB.easyC.strangeD.delicious39.A.interestingB.boringC.noisyD.quiet40.A.flatB.mountainousC.urbanD.coastal41.A.beautifulB.boringC.remoteD.modern四、书面表达（本部分共1小题，满分30分）要求：根据提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你的一个朋友或家人。提示：你的朋友或家人叫李明，他是一名学生。他喜欢运动，每天早上都去跑步。他也很喜欢阅读，周末的时候经常去图书馆。李明乐于助人，他经常帮助同学解决学习上的问题。他是个非常棒的朋友，你喜欢和他在一起。本次试卷答案如下一、词汇与语法答案及解析1.A.but解析：句子前后表示转折关系，用but。2.A.for解析：表示持续一段时间，用介词for。3.A.work解析：表示一般情况，用一般现在时。4.A.likes解析：主语mysister是第三人称单数，动词用likes。5.A.todo解析：asksbtodosth固定结构。6.B.went解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。7.C.highest解析：最高级，修饰mountain，且是单数。8.A.Although解析：句子前后表示让步关系，用although。9.A.so/that解析：so+形容词，that引导结果状语从句。10.B.so/that解析：so+形容词，that引导结果状语从句。11.B.anything解析：否定句或疑问句中用anything。12.B.first/havegone解析：序数词+时间，现在完成时。13.C.were解析：虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用were。14.A.who解析：指人，作主语，用who。15.A.so/that解析：so+形容词，that引导结果状语从句。16.A.for解析：表示一段时间，用介词for。17.C.which解析：指物，作宾语，用which。18.A.taller解析：比较级，thanme。19.D.So解析：前句表示原因，后句表示结果，用so。20.B.what解析：疑问词引导宾语从句。二、阅读理解答案及解析A21.B解析：根据第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountryside...”可知。22.B解析：根据“...Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful.”可知。23.B解析：根据“...Wewalkedinthefields...”可知。24.B解析：根据“...wehadabigmealtogether...”可知。25.C解析：根据“...ItwasagreattripandIhopewecangobackagainsoon.”可知。B26.C解析：根据第一句“Mysisterisastudent.Shelivesinasmalltown.”可知。27.C解析：根据“...Hegoestoschooleverydaybybus.”可知。28.B解析：根据“...Hisschoolisabouttenkilometersawayfromhishome.”可知。29.A解析：根据“...Heusuallygetsupatsixo’clockinthemorning.”可知。30.B解析：根据“...Afterschool,Tomdoeshishomeworkandplayswithhisfriends.”可知。C31.C解析：根据第一句“Sarahisayoungwoman.ShelivesinLondon.”可知。32.B解析：根据“...Shestartsworkatnineo’clockinthemorning.”可知。33.B解析：根据“Inherfreetime,shelikestoreadbooksandwatchmovies.”可知。34.A解析：根据“Lastweekend,shewenttothecinematoseeanewmovie.”可知。35.C解析：根据“Themoviewasveryfunnyandshelaughedalot.”可知。三、完形填空答案及解析36.B解析：根据“...Theweatherwas...”及后文描述的阴雨天气推断。37.A解析：根据“...EdinburghCastlewas...”及后文描述的古老推断。38.D解析：根据“...Itwas...toeat,butitwasverytasty.”可知味道好但可能口感奇特。39.A解析：根据“...Itwas...and