2026年高考总复习优化设计一轮复习英语（外研天津版）-Unit 1　Laugh out loud

选择性必修第一册Unit1

Laughoutloud!英语2026高中全程总复习优化设计GAOZHONGQUANCHENGZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI内容索引通词句基础自测提能力增分课堂研真题链接高考测效果课堂评价通词句基础自测教材单词[必背写作词汇]1.

v.发现,注意到,看出

2.

v.应得,应受到

3.

n.名声,名誉

4.

n.言论;意见,评论

5.

n.品牌,牌子

6.

adj.难处理的;难懂的

spotdeserve

fame

remark

brand

complicated[识记阅读词汇]1.circusn.

2.curlyadj.

3.wign.

4.badgen.

5.anklen.

6.clownn.

7.grinv.

8.wittyadj.

9.medievaladj.

马戏团卷曲的假发徽章脚踝小丑露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑说话风趣的;妙趣横生的中世纪的,中古时期的10.mischievousadj.

11.barbern.

12.shaven.

13.fellown.

14.illuminatev.

调皮的,淘气的男理发师刮脸,刮胡子男人,家伙照亮,照明[构织连脉词汇]1.______________n.心情→______________adj.喜怒无常的

2.______________n.娱乐,消遣→______________vt.娱乐,消遣;使发笑→______________adj.觉得好笑的,愉快的,开心的→______________adj.(令人感到)有趣的,逗人笑的

3.______________v.使快乐→______________adj.有趣的;有娱乐性的;令人愉快的→______________n.娱乐,消遣

4.______________v.检查(身体)→______________n.检查;考试

5.______________n.广告→______________v.登广告;做宣传

6.______________n.雇用者,雇主→______________vt.雇用;使用→______________n.雇员→______________n.雇用

moodmoodyamusementamuseamusedamusingentertainentertainingentertainmentexamineexaminationadvertisementadvertise

employeremployemployeeemployment7.______________adj.极其重要的,必不可少的→______________adv.本质上,根本上

8.______________v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→______________adj.给人深刻印象的→______________n.印象

9.______________

adj.文学的→______________

n.文学

10.______________

n.交流→______________

v.相互影响,相互作用

11.______________v.作出……结论,推断出→______________

n.结论

12.______________

adv.温和地;轻柔地→______________

adj.和蔼友善的,温和的,温柔的

13.______________

adj.残忍的→______________

n.残酷

14.______________

n.作曲家→______________

v.作曲

essentialessentiallyimpressimpressiveimpressionliteraryliteratureinteractioninteractconcludeconclusiongentlygentlecruelcrueltycomposercompose常用短语1.

疼痛,在痛苦中

2.

干得好

3.

往往,一贯

4.

与……密切合作

5.

奏效,达到预期效果

6.

使……显得清楚;阐明……

7.

头脑反应很快,思维敏捷

inpain

doagreatjob

moreoftenthannot

workcloselywith

dothetrick

throwlighton

thinkonone’sfeet8.

匆匆而去,迅速离开

9.

(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来

10.

依次,轮流;反过来

11.

讲得通,有道理

12.

(希望、愿望等)实现,成为现实

13.

不能按时完成(工作)

hurryaway

cheerup

inturn

makesense

cometrue

fallbehind重点句型1.AsIapproachthehospitalwearingmywhitecoat,Ilookjustlikeanyotherdoctor.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】as引导时间状语从句2.Seeing

their

daughter

so

much

happierhasinturnmadeLara’sparentsmorerelaxed.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】动词-ing形式短语作主语当我穿着白大褂走向医院的时候,我看起来跟其他的医生一样。看到他们的女儿这么开心,劳拉的父母也更放松了。3.WhiletheremightbemorehospitalvisitsaheadforLaraandothers,Ihopethatclowndoctorshelpmakeitafriendlierplacetovisit.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】while引导让步状语从句也许将来,对于劳拉或者其他人来说,他们还有更多到医院就诊的需要,而我希望,小丑医生能够帮助医院成为一个更友善的就诊场所。提能力增分课堂◎核心词汇突破1.spot

v.发现,注意到,看出

n.地点,处所;斑点;污点【归纳】(1)spot

sb

doing

sth发现某人正在做某事(2)on

the

spot当场;立即;在现场put

sb

on

the

spot(故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪(3)spotted

adj.有斑点的be

spotted

with满是……斑点;点缀着……【点津】spot作“地点”讲,用作定语从句的先行词时,从句中若缺少状语则用where引导,从句中若缺少主语或宾语则用that/which引导。【练会】单项填空①Byaccidentwespottedtheyoungman

upstairs.

A.toclimb

B.climbedC.climbing D.climb②Nicolo

twopaintingshethoughtwouldlookniceabovehisdiningroomtable.

A.observes B.spottedC.lookedat D.founded③Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot

itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.

A.when B.thereC.that D.whereCBD【写美】完成句子·背诵④将会有著名的艺术家在现场表演如何剪纸。Therewillbefamousartistswhowillperform

.

howtocutpaperonthespot2.entertain

v.招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐【归纳】(1)entertain

sb

to

sth用某物招待某人entertain

sb

with

sth

用某物使某人快乐(2)entertainment

n.款待,娱乐(3)entertaining

adj.令人愉快的【佳句】Theycanalsokeepthebalancebetweentheirworkandentertainment.他们也可以保持工作和娱乐之间的平衡。【练会】单项填空①Humormakesaverage-lookingpeoplelookcuteanduninterestingpeopleseem

.

A.wisely

B.entertainingC.stupid D.crazy②Sheentertainedthechildren

stories,songsanddrama.

A.by

B.of

C.at

D.withBD【写美】完成句子·背诵③我建议你应在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡。Isuggestyoushould

.(写作话题之学习)

keepthebalancebetweenyourstudyandentertainment3.deserve

vt.值得;应受到;应得【归纳】deserve

to

do

sth应该做某事;值得做某事sth

deserves

to

be

done=sth

deserves

doing

某事值得被做deserve

consideration/appreciation/reward值得考虑/感恩/报答【点津】deservetobedone与deservedoing的意义相同,即可用动词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义,类似的还有need、want、require等。【佳句】

引导让步状语从句Nomatterhowordinaryajobis,itplaysapartinthesocietyandthereforedeservesourrespect.

不管一份工作多么普通,它都在社会中起着一定的作用,因此,它值得我们给予尊重。【练会】单项填空①Theteamdeserved

thechampionshipbecausetheyplayedmuchbetterthananyoftheotherteams.

A.towin

B.winningC.won D.beingwin②Hegotmuch

praiseduetohelpingmanydisabledpeople.

A.deserved B.reservedC.preserved D.conservedAA【写美】完成句子/一句多译·背诵③她为我们学生树立了一个好榜样,完全值得我尊敬。Havingsetagreatexampletousstudents,shefully

.(写作话题之人物介绍)

④你最好在空闲时间多听。我认为这个建议值得认真考虑。→It’sbetterforyoutolistenmoreinyoursparetime.Ithinkthesuggestion

.(deserve+n.)

→It’sbetterforyoutolistenmoreinyoursparetime.Ithinkthesuggestion

.(deservetobedone)

→It’sbetterforyoutolistenmoreinyoursparetime.Ithinkthesuggestion

.(deservedoing)

deservesmyrespectdeservescarefulconsiderationdeservestobeconsideredcarefullydeservesconsideringcarefully4.remark

n.言论,意见,评论;引人注目,显耀

v.谈论,评论【归纳】(1)make

a

remark

on/upon/about就……发表意见(2)remark

on/upon

sth评论/谈论某事remark

that...谈到/说起……(3)remarkable

adj.非凡的;显著的,值得注意的be

remarkable

for以……著称/引人瞩目【佳句】Everyoneofyouwillbewelcometoparticipateinit,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandmaking

a

remark

aboutit.欢迎大家参与进来,之后进行热烈的讨论,并发表意见。【练会】单项填空①ProfessorSmithremarked

thedifferencebetweenthetwobrands.

A.with B.byC.at D.upon②Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakefora

life.

A.usual B.boringC.remarkable D.forgettable③Theymadethe

duringapressconferencethismorning.

A.remarks B.effectC.sense D.feelingDCA【写美】一句多译·背诵④评论别人的外貌是没有礼貌的。这会使他们难堪。→It’simpoliteto

theappearanceofothers,whichwillputthemonthespot.(n.remark)

→It’simpoliteto

theappearanceofothers,whichwillputthemonthespot.(v.remark)

makearemarkon/upon/aboutremarkon/upon5.conclude

v.结束,终止;断定,推断出,作出……结论【归纳】(1)conclude...from...从……得出结论……conclude

sth

with

sth用……结束……conclude

that...总结出……(2)come

to

/

reach

/

draw

a

conclusion得出结论lead

sb

to

a

conclusion使某人得出结论in

conclusion最后【点津】表示“总而言之”的其他表达还有:inshort、inbrief、inaword、allinall、tosumup、briefly(speaking)、onthewhole、inanutshell等。【练会】单项填空①Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconclude

atleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions.

A.what B.thatC.whether D.which②It’shardlyanobvious

thatthisisagoodwaytosurvive.

A.choice B.suggestionC.conclusion D.influence③Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesuretoconcludeit

importantpoints.

A.from B.in C.by

D.withBCD【写美】句式升级·背诵④Ihaveconcludedfrommyownexperiencethat“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”→I

frommyownexperiencethat“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”

havedrawn/cometo/reachedtheconclusion6.tell

sb

sth=tell

sth

to

sb告诉某人某事【归纳】tell

off

斥责,责骂tell

apart区分;区别;辨别tell

on告发;检举;告……的状tell...from...把……和……区分开【练会】单项填空①Heneverlistenedtouswhenwetoldhim

.

A.away B.outC.down D.off②Thetwinslooksomuchalikethatyoucanhardlytellthem

.

A.off B.apartC.from D.out【写美】完成句子·背诵③他刚到农村时,连麦子和韭菜都分不清。Whenhefirstcametothecountryside,hecouldn’t

Chinesechives.

DBtellwheatfrom7.make

sense

有意义;有道理;讲得通【归纳】make

sense

of

理解;明白make

no

sense没道理;没意义in

a

sense在某一方面;就某种意义来说a

sense

of

一种……的感觉in

no

sense决不(位于句首时用部分倒装)common

sense常识【练会】单项填空①Ihearhimmakingsense

friendshipanditslimits.

A.in B.atC.on D.of②In

sense,thepublicitywouldcontributetobuildinganhonestsociety.A.the B.aC.my D.itsDB【写美】完成句子·背诵③这种年轻人的爱国主义的表现让我有了归属感。Thisdisplayofyouthfulpatriotism

.

mademefeelasenseofbelonging★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.examine①Itisnecessarytoexaminehowtheproposalscanbecarriedout.

②Thedoctorexaminedherbutcouldfindnothingwrong.

③Youareonlybeingexaminedonthissemester’swork.

v.调查

v.检查

v.测验

Ⅱ.单项填空2.Itoldastory,whichmadethemlaugh

loud.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.out3.Ican’tstandpeoplewhoarecruel

animals.

A.with B.to

C.of

D.at4.IrememberthatwhenIwasachildIwasveryimpressed

howmanytoysshehad.

A.with B.againstC.beyond D.forDBA◎重点句型透视while引导让步状语从句【教材原句】WhiletheremightbemorehospitalvisitsaheadforLaraandothers,Ihopethatclowndoctorshelpmakeitafriendlierplacetovisit.也许将来,对于劳拉或者其他人来说,他们还有更多到医院就诊的需要,而我希望,小丑医生能够帮助医院成为一个更友善的就诊场所。【归纳】(1)while引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管;虽然”;(2)while作并列连词,表示对比或转折,意为“然而;可是”;(3)while还可作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。【佳句】

状语从句的省略While

studying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant.

学习的时候,把注意力集中在真正重要的事情上。【练会】单项填空①Ifoundthesephotos

Iwascleaningoutmycupboards.

A.where

B.whileC.because D.though②

Ifullyunderstandyourpointofview,IalsohavesomesympathywithMichael’s.

A.Since B.OnceC.While D.As③Idoallthehousework

hejustdoesthedishesnowandagain.

A.while B.incaseC.unless D.sothatBCA【写美】完成句子·背诵④一些运动通常在室内做,然而其他的在室外做。Somesportsareusuallydoneindoors,

.

whileothersaredoneoutdoors研真题链接高考(2019·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解A)——介绍四部戏剧OPENINGS

AND

PREVIEWSAnimals

Out

of

PaperYolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)The

AudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)On

the

Twentieth

CenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar’sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)理清脉络

真题再做21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager’sstudio.C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.A解析:细节理解题。根据题干Rajiv

Joseph定位到Animals

Out

of

Paper部分,根据本段中的“...in

which

an

origami

artist

invites

a

teenage

talent

and

his

teacher

into

her

studio.”可知,这部戏剧是关于折纸艺术的。故选A项。22.WhoisthedirectorofThe

Audience?A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.D解析:细节理解题。根据The

Audience部分中的“Stephen

Daldry

directs.”可知,Stephen

Daldry是The

Audience的导演。23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.Animals

Out

of

Paper.B.The

Audience.C.Hamilton.D.On

the

Twentieth

Century.C解析:细节理解题。根据Hamilton部分中的“...in

which

the

birth

of

America

is

presented

as

an

immigrant

story.”可知,如果对美国历史感兴趣可以观看Hamilton。语言能力1.掌握构词知识词根派生词性及词义例句

musical

Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.

producer

KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar’sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.musicn.音乐剧

producen.制片人

2.猜测生僻词词义HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.

秘密的

3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句present

ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigamiartistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.star

StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.vt.上演,公演

v.由……主演;由……担任主角

4.仿写经典句型ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,in

whichanorigamiartistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.仿写:这所学校很出名,他曾经在那儿就读过。Theschool,inwhichheoncestudied,isveryfamous.5.破解复杂句式KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar’sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.分析:这是一个主从复合句。who引导

语从句,修饰先行词

。

译文:定

aBroadwayproducer克里斯汀·肯诺维斯和彼得·加拉格尔主演了这部由贝蒂·康登和阿道夫·格林制作的音乐喜剧,它讲述了一位百老汇制片人在一次横跨全国的火车旅行中试图赢得一位电影明星的芳心的故事。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.熟词生义remark项目意义例句熟义v.

Thejudgesremarkedonthehighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.生义v.

SheremarkedhowtiredIwaslooking.评论

说

Ⅱ.单项填空A组

基础必练1.Tohisparents’satisfaction,hehasmade

progressinEnglish.

A.gradual

B.slowC.little D.remarkable2.Tomy

,heshouldforgetthebirthdayofhisown.

A.delight B.sorrowsC.disappointing D.amusement3.It’sagoodideatoimprovethe

betweenteachersandstudents.

A.reaction B.responseC.interaction D.refusalDDC4.

oftengivejobstowhoevertheybelievehasworkingexperienceandastrongsenseofduty.

A.Employment B.EmployersC.Employees D.Employing5.Thanksforyourkindness.Yoursuggestionshoulddothe

.

A.purpose B.trickC.intention D.result6.Becauseofhislaziness,hehas

with