北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语提高试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择1．In_______,weask“Whereisthetoilet?”(

)A．China B．Russia C．theUK D．theUS2．—_______thegiraffe_______alongneck?(

)—Yes,itdoes.A．Does;has B．Does;have C．Is;have3．Helenshould________toseethedoctor.(

)A．goes B．gos C．go4．My

home

is

________

from

here,

so

I

walk

to

school.

(

)A．far B．not

far C．near5．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing6．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—_______hasabadcough.A．him;His B．he;Him C．him;He7．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto8．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton9．Whenis________birthday?(

)A．his B．he C．him10．Let’sgotothezoo.Howdowe________?(

)A．toget B．getthere C．gettothere11．—________isyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________thethirdofMay.A．What;on B．When;in C．When;on12．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t13．How_______Bobby_________toschool?(

)A．does;goes B．does;go C．do;go D．Do;goes14．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes15．There_______anypotatoesonthetable.(

)A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't二、用单词适当形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.18．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.19．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).20．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.21．Ben________(try)ontheblackT-shirtanditfits.22．The______(five)numberisseven.23．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?24．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.25．Theboy________(notlisten)tomusicnow.26．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.27．Bobby___________(have)anewbike.Helikes___________(ride)itinthepark.28．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.29．Helenalways_______(brush)herteethtwice(两次)aday.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．I’dlikesome__________(西红柿)forlunch.32．Icanmakeamodelp________.33．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.34．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.35．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.36．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.37．Childrenhavealotoff______atSpringFestival.38．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.39．Myfriendis_______(寻找一些面包)inthefridge.40．Don'tw________onthegrass(草坪).四、阅读判断判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写FSuHai:Excuseme,howdowegettothepark?Man:Youcangotherebybus,oryoucangoonfoot.SuHai:HowdoIgoonfoot?Man:It’seasy.Turnleft(左拐)atthetrafficlights.Theparkisnearatallofficebuilding.John:Thankyouverymuch.Hurryup,SuHai!SuHai:No!Thelightisred.Stop!John:That’sright.Wehavetowait(等).SuHai:Nowit’sgreen.Let’sgo!1、JohnandSuHaican’tgototheparkbybus.()2、JohnandSuHaiwanttogototheparkonfoot.()3、Theparkisnearthetrafficlights.()4、Johnwantstogoataredlight.()5、SuHaidoesn’tstopatthelight.()五、阅读判断Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.Theywalkalongtheroadtogether.Afterawhile,theyseeatalltreeandmanyleavesareonit.Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.Thecamelsaystothegoat,“Look!Icaneattheleaves.I’mtallerthan(比)you,soI’mbetter(好)thanyou.”Thegoatdoesn’tsayanything.Theystillwalkalongtheroadandtheyseemuchgreengrass(草)inside(在……里面)awall.Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,“Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.”46、Oneday,acamelandagoatmeet_______.(

)A．inthestreet B．inaforest C．ontheroad47、Weallknowa_______isshorterthana_______.(

)A．goat;camel B．boy;girl C．camel;goat48、Theword(词)“leaves”means(意思)inChinese_______.(

)A．果实 B．叶子 C．面包49、Thecamelcan’tgothroughtheholeinthewallbecause_______.(

)A．heistoofat B．theholeistoosmall C．hedoesn’twanttogothrough50、Whoeatsthenicegrassinsidethewall?(

)A．Thecamel. B．Thecamelandthegoat. C．Thegoat.六、阅读理解EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparesomethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.Itmeans“gettingtogether”.Onthedaysbeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.51、WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?(

)A．TheMid-AutumnFestival. B．TheSpringFestival. C．Children’sDay.52、WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?(

)A．InMarchorApril. B．InMayorJune. C．InJanuaryofFebruary.53、________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.(

)A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish54、What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumpling”forChinesepeopleattheSpringFestival?(

)A．Lookingup. B．Helpingyourself. C．Gettingtogether.55、Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.(

)A．giveeachotherthebestwishes B．buyeachotherpresents C．sing,danceandplaycards七、阅读理解Therearesomanybikes,carsandbusesontheroads,sowemustobeythetrafficrulesallthetime.Childrenunder12cannotridebikesontheroad.Whenweridebikes,weshouldkeepbothhandsonthehandlebars.Weshouldridebikesontherightoftheroadinourcountry.Likedriversofcarsorbuses,wemustfollow(遵守)alltrafficsigns.Allofusknowwemustnotturnleftorgoacrossthestreetataredtrafficlight.Usuallywecanturnright,butweshouldn’tridetoofast.Ifwewanttoturnorstop,wemustgiveasigntoothers.56、Childrenunder________can’tridebikesonthestreet.(

)A．10 B．12 C．14 D．1657、What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“handlebars”?(

)A．方向盘 B．把手 C．车轮 D．手柄58、Weshouldridebikes________theroadinourcountry.(

)A．ontherightof B．ontheleftofC．inthemiddleof D．atthebackof59、Everyonemust________ifhewantstomakeaturn.(

)A．drivefast B．goacrossthestreetC．giveasigntoothers D．doitataredtrafficlight60、Thepassagetellsusto________.(

)A．obeythetrafficrules B．takebusesandcarsC．ridefastontheroad D．loveourcountry【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，theUK英国，theUS美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】2．B解析：B【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】3．C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】4．B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里________，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。farfrom意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式notfar。意为不远。故选B。5．C解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，bedoing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。getson上车；getsoff下车；getsto到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件新的T恤衫给你。请_____，妈妈。—谢谢。试试它用tryiton表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】9．A解析：A【详解】句意：他的生日是什么时候？his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he和him都是人称代词，不修饰名词。横线后是名词，故选A。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里getthere，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。11．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：你______很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：鲍比怎样去上学？根据句意可知这是一般现在时，主语是鲍比第三人称单数，助动词用does，后用动词原形go，故选B。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。15．D解析：D【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查therebe句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是aren't，故选D。二、用单词适当形式填空16．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17．riding##toride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/toride。18．

twelfth

eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。19．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don'twatch；Help；help。20．listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。21．B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。22．fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。23．

Is

any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是therebe句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。24．second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。25．isn'tlistening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Theboy是第三人称单数，be用is，isnot缩写为isn't，故答案为isn'tlistening。26．tovisit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为tovisit。27．B解析：

has

riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】28．third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，thirdfloor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】29．H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30．arechatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为thechildren，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为arechatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31．tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。32．plane##lane【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。33．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院inthehospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。34．eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。Ican’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。35．sweeping##weeping【详解】句意：—你妈妈在干什么？—她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。36．September##eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】37．fun/food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，havealotoffun玩的开心，havealotoffood吃很多美食，故答案为fun/food。38．tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】39．lookingforsomebread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为lookfor；一些面包，翻译为somebread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为lookingforsomebread。40．D解析：walk##alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、F【解析】五、阅读判断解析：46、C

47、A

48、B

49、B

50、C【解析】46、句意：一只骆驼和一只山羊在_______相遇了。根据文中句子Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.可知骆驼和山羊在路上相遇。故选C。47、句意：我们都知道一只_______比一只_______矮。根据常识可知山羊比骆驼矮。故选A。48、句意：单词“leaves”的汉语意思是叶子。根据文中句子Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.可推测骆驼吃的是树上的叶子。故选B。49、句意：骆驼不能通过墙上的洞，因为_____。根据文中句子Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointoth