安徽省合肥市第四十六中学南校区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（时间:100分钟分值:100分）第一部分听力（共四大题,满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?A.B.C.2.Whatcompetitionwilltheboyenter?A.B.C.3.WhatdoesFrankthinkofthecartoonhero?A.Clever.B.Kind.C.Brave.4.WhydidthewomangotoFrance?A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tostudy.5Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.II.长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答问题。6.WhydoestheboyaskCathythequestions?A.Forhishomework.B.Foranewsreport.C.ForaTVshow.7.Whatarethequestionsabout?A.Dreams.B.Parents.C.Sports.听下面一段对话,回答问题。8.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.9.WhatdidBettyandherfriendsdo?A.Theyreadbooks.B.Theytookphotos.C.Theyhadapicnic.10.Howdoestheboylikethetrip?A.Busy.B.Wonderful.C.Tiring.III.短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Howlonghasthespeakerwritten?A.Forfouryears.B.Forsevenyears.C.Fortenyears.12.Whodidthewritersharehisstorieswithontheschoolbus?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Histeacher.13.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhisstoryappearedinamagazine?A.Surprised.B.ExcitedC.Proud.14.Wheredoesthespeakerlovetowrite?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Inhisownstudy.C.Inacoffeeshop.15.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallyusetokeephisstoryideas?A.Anotebook.B.Aphone.C.Acomputer.IV.信息转换（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。HowtoFeelBetterwhenBeingTiredRelaxatweekendsHavinganice16aweekendsisagoodidea.WritesomethingdownYoucandoiton20oroncomputers.JoininactivitiesGoingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyou18CryoutIfyoufeelsad,don't19yourfeelings.Enjoyabig20Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题满分25分）V.单项选择（共5小题:每小题1分,共5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thecake________good.Ican’twaittoeatit.A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.becomes2.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontothe________.Theywanttodosomethingtofightagainstairpollution.A.environment B.traffic C.food D.noise3.—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—He_________Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento4.—Doctor,Ialwayshaveaheadache.WhatshouldIdo?—_______yoursmartphoneandgooutsidetoexercisemore.A.Turnto B.Writeabout C.Putaway D.Lookafter5.—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.VI.完型填空（共20小题:每小题1分,共20分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIt’snotalwayseasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IknewwhoIwantedtobe,___6___anaccidentmademelookmyselfagain.Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewas___7___inthisworldthatcouldtakeupmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ipracticed___8___alot.Itbroughtmefirstprizeinnearlyevery___9___.Unluckily,inoneshow,Ihurtmyselfbadly.Afterseveralchecks,the___10___toldmethatIcouldn’treturntomysportanymore.Asmypassion(激情)was___11___,IwasnotsureofwhoIwastobecome.Iwasafraidtospeakinpublic.Aftereightmonths,somethinghadto___12___.Ibegantoputmyheartintolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byworking___13___aswimmingteacherandsummerreadinghelperforkidsinmyfreetime,IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ispenttimeonmyinterestinthearts.Littlebylittle,I___14___outofthedarknessandrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,therearesomelargerocksinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockbutitcouldn’t____15____mefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentperson.6.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything8.A.skiing B.skating C.swimming D.reading9.A.meeting B.exam C.concert D.competition10.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.driver11.A.foundout B.broughtback C.writtendown D.takenaway12.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive13.A.to B.as C.in D.at14.A.ran B.sang C.stood D.went15.A.enter B.stop C.send D.keepBDearEstell,Howiseverythinggoing?I’vebeenbusywitha____16____called“WorldClass”sincethebeginningoftheyear.Ourheadteacher____17____ustowriteletterstostudentsfromothercountries.Forthreemonths,I’vewrittentoagirlcalledLouisa.SheisastudentfromUganda,acountryinAfrica.Sheisthesame____18____asme.Sheis14yearsold,too.She’stoldmeaboutherschoolandherdailylife.Ican’t____19____thatherschooldoesn’thaveelectricity(电).Sometimesshecan’tgotoschoolbecauseshehastolookafterherbabybrotherandsister.Comparedwithher,weareso____20____here.She’striedtoteachmesomeofherlanguagebutit’sreally____21____.Ican’tlearnitwell.Ithinkmorepeopleshould____22____projectslikethis.We’regoingtohaveasportsdaytohelp____23____moneyfortheschoolattheweekend.____24____onedayI’llbeabletogotoUgandaandmeetLouisa.Anyway,it’snearlytimeforbed,soI’dbetter____25____now.Lotsoflove,Suzanne16.A.project B.report C.show D.festival17.A.accepted B.allowed C.asked D.promised18.A.class B.age C.number D.colour19.A.think B.believe C.expect D.notice20.A.busy B.poor C.lucky D.active21.A.relaxing B.different C.difficult D.interesting22.A.worryabout B.makeup C.writeabout D.takepartin23.A.raise B.pay C.send D.leave24.A.Almost B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Perhaps25.A.start B.practise C.stop D.forget第三部分阅读理解（共一大题）VII.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。CreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13—19September2021)1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces:1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.※ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.※Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.※Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwwwGrandMiddleS/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September202021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSbeststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleSohoolorg/storycompetitionformoreinformation.26.WhatistheprizeforNumber1inthecompetition?A.1dictionaryand5books. B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books. D.1dictionaryand20books.27.Whocantakepartinthecompetitioninthepassage?A.Jimmy,hecreatestheplayallbyhimself. B.Linda,herstoryhaslessthan300words.C.Jack,hisstorydoesn’thaveanypictures. D.Amy,sheisfromGrandMiddleSchool.28.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.September13. B.September19. C.September20. D.September23.29.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Astorybook. B.Aschoolwebsite. C.Aguidebook. D.Asciencemagazine.BArepeoplelesshappyorhappierwhentheygetolder?Ifyouransweris“happier”,thenyouareright.Studyfoundthatpeoplegenerallybecomehappierandexperiencelessworryafteragefifty.Infact,itfoundthatbytheageofeighty-five,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywereateighteen.ThefindingscamefromaGallupSurveyofmorethanthreehundredandfortythousandadultsintheUnitedStatesin2008.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerethehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesoftwenty-twoandtwenty-five.Stresslevelsdroppedgreatlyafterpeoplearrivedattheirfifties.Levelsofhappinesswerethehighestamongthekidsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.Thestudyalsofoundthatmenandwomenhavesimilaremotionalpatterns(情感模式)astheygrowolder.However,womenatallageswerereportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmendid.Sowhywouldhappinessincrease(增长)withage?Onetheory(推测)isthat,aspeoplegetolder,theybecomemorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stress”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.压力 B.健康 C.挑战 D.成功31.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefindingsofthestudy?A.Peoplebecomehappierandfeellessworriedbeforeage50.B.Peoplearehappierwiththeirlifeat13thantheyareat3.5.C.Adultsbetweentheagesof22and25havetheleaststress.D.Thekidsandthoseintheirearlyseventiesfeelthehappiest.32.Whydoeshappinessincreasewithage?A.Becauseoldpeoplehavenoemotions.B.Becausewhenpeoplegetolder,theyseldomhavebadexperiences.C.Becausewhenpeoplegetolder,theyownmorethanbefore.D.Becauseoldpeoplearemorethankfulforwhattheyhave.33.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesBetweenMenandWomenB.DifferencesBetweenYoungPeopleandOlderPeopleC.RelationshipBetweenStressandHappinessD.RelationshipBetweenAgeandHappinessCChinesespacemenareinouterspaceagain!OnJune17,2021,theShenzhou12mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullylaunched(发射)fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(酒泉卫星发射中心)inGansu.Thespaceshiptookthreespacemenintospace.ItisthefirstmannedtasktotakeplaceaspartofthebuildingofChina’sTiangongspacestation.Afterenteringorbit(轨道),theShenzhou12completedafastconnectionwiththespacestationcentermodule(舱)Tianhe,whichisnowtravelingwiththecargo(船或飞机装载的货物)shipTianzhou2inlow-Earthorbithundredsofkilometersabovetheground.Itdidn’ttakelongforthespacementoreachthespacestation.“Thetripusedtotakeabouttwodays,butthistime,ittookonly6.5hoursafterleavingtheearth.”saidGaoXu,deputydirectordesigneroftheShenzhou12.Thisisaslongasahigh-speedtraintripfromBeijingtoHunan.TheTianhe’scabinwillprovideacomfortableenvironmentforthespacemen’slong-termstayonthestation.Theirlivingspaceisabout110cubicmeters(立方米)insize.Theycaneatsleep,exercise,takeshowersandevencontacttheirfamiliesthroughWi-Fiinit.Thespacemenarethefirsttoenterthecentermodule.Theywillworkinsideitforthreemonths.Duringtheirstay,theywillworkontaskstohelpbuildthespacestation.Forexample,theywilltestrecyclingandlifesupportsystems.Spacewalkshavealsobeenplanned.34.HowmanyspacemenweretakenintospacebyShenzhou12?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.35.Howlongdidittakethespacementoreachthespacestationthistime?A.110minutes. B.12hours. C.6.5hours. D.2days.36.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Tianhe’scabin. B.TheShenzhou12. C.Thespace. D.Thecargoship.37.Whatwillthespacemendoinsidethecentermodule?A.Widentheirlivingspace. B.Workonbuildingthespacestation.C.Trytoplanttreesinthespace. D.Travelwiththecargo.D阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。ItwasaFriday.Icanstillrememberthatdayclearly.Igotupearlyinthemorning.Afterwashingup,IwenttoschoolnervouslywithoutbreakfastbecauseIdidnotfeellikeeatinganything.Atschool,IsawsomeofmyclassmatestalkingatacornersoIwentovertojointhem.TheywerejustasnervousasIwas.Afterafewminutes,myclassteacher,MissAnne,cameoutfromtheteachers’office.Inherhandsweretheschoolreports.Asshewashandingoutthereports,myheartbeatwildly.Soon,itwasmyturn.Mylegsweretrembling(颤抖)badlyasIwalkedovertomyteacher.Therewasabigsmileonherfaceandsheshowedmemyreport.IcouldnotbelievemyeyeswhenIsawmyreport!IscoredstraightA’s(全优)inthefinalexam!Icouldn’thelpjumpingupanddowninexcitement.ItwasanunforgettabledaytomeasIwasnotborntobeasmartgirl.However,Ididnotlookdownuponmyself.Ikeptworkinghardertoimprovemygrades.Withallmysweat(汗水),myhardworkhasfinallypaidoff.Tostudentslikeme,Iwouldsay:____________38.Howdidthestudentsfeelbeforetheteacherhandedoutthereports?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________39.Whydidthewriterjumpupanddownaftershesawherreport?(不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________40.Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext?(不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________第四部分、写（共三大题,满分25分）VIII.单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。41.Davidfeelsveryp________(自豪的)tobeamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.42.Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecareofthemind________(日常的)life.43.Couldyoupleasedrivemores________(慢慢地)?Thetrafficistooheavy.44.Yourroomisinam________(凌乱).Pleasetidyitup.45.Healwayse________(期盼)togetalittlegiftfromhismotheronhisbirthday.X.语法填空（共5小题;每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当词汇或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。MyWeekendAdventureLastweekend,myfriendsandI____46____(visit)thenewsciencemuseum.Whilewe____47____(explore)thespaceexhibition,wesawarobotthatcouldanswerquestions.Itwasmuch____48____(smart)thanweexpected.Werealizedwemustfollowthe____49____(rule)toprotecttheexhibits.Beforeleaving,theguideencouragedus____50____(learn)moreabouttechnology.XI.书面表达（共1小题;满分15分）51.初中生活忙碌而充实，有汲取知识的欢乐，也有即将面临学业的压力。假设你叫Simon，是阳光中学的一名初二学生，你被学校选为学生代表，写一篇英语演讲稿（Howtokeephealthy），谈谈初中生应该如何保持身心健康。请从以下两个方面，用英语写出你的宝贵建议。写作要点：1.健康的重要性；2.你的建议（如何保持健康，至少列出三点）；3.你的期待。注意：1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右。HowtokeephealthyAllteenagershavepressurebecauseoftoomuchhomeworkinthejuniorhighschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（时间:100分钟分值:100分）第一部分听力（共四大题,满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?A.B.C.2.Whatcompetitionwilltheboyenter?A.B.C.3WhatdoesFrankthinkofthecartoonhero?A.Clever.B.Kind.C.Brave.4.WhydidthewomangotoFrance?A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tostudy.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.II.长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答问题。6.WhydoestheboyaskCathythequestions?A.Forhishomework.B.Foranewsreport.C.ForaTVshow.7.Whatarethequestionsabout?A.Dreams.B.Parents.C.Sports.听下面一段对话,回答问题。8.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.9.WhatdidBettyandherfriendsdo?A.Theyreadbooks.B.Theytookphotos.C.Theyhadapicnic.10.Howdoestheboylikethetrip?A.Busy.B.Wonderful.C.Tiring.III.短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Howlonghasthespeakerwritten?A.Forfouryears.B.Forsevenyears.C.Fortenyears.12.Whodidthewritersharehisstorieswithontheschoolbus?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Histeacher.13.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhisstoryappearedinamagazine?A.Surprised.B.ExcitedC.Proud.14.Wheredoesthespeakerlovetowrite?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Inhisownstudy.C.Inacoffeeshop.15.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallyusetokeephisstoryideas?A.Anotebook.B.Aphone.C.Acomputer.IV.信息转换（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。HowtoFeelBetterwhenBeingTiredRelaxatweekendsHavinganice16aweekendsisagoodidea.WritesomethingdownYoucandoiton20oroncomputers.JoininactivitiesGoingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyou18CryoutIfyoufeelsad,don't19yourfeeling