浙江省金华市浦江县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含笔试答案无听力）

2024学年第二学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷温馨提示：1.本卷包括四部分，满分120分，共7大题，76小题。考试时间100分钟。2.答题时，请按照要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答。第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听小对话，请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At9:40.B.At9:50.C.At10:00.3.Whowillwashtheshirt?A.Theson.B.Themother.C.TheFather.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atacinema.5.Howwilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听较长对话，请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答6~7两个小题。6.WhatdoesJennywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.AnAIengineer.7.HowwillRobinmakehisdreamcometrue?A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Bydoingmoreresearch.C.Bysharingmoreknowledge.听下面一段较长的对话，回答8~10三个小题。8.WhichbookisEmilyreadingthisweek?A.CalltoArms.B.DiaryofaMadman.C.TheTrueStoryofAhQ.9.WhydoesMrLinadviseEmilytoreadmoreofLuXun’sworks?A.Becausetheymakeuslaugh.B.Becausetheyimproveourthinking.C.Becausetheyhelpuslearnabouttheolddays.10.WhatdoesEmilyplantodonextweek?AToreadabookonline.B.Toreturnabooktoherfriend.C.Toborrowabookfromthelibrary.第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。11.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.ThesecretsofEnglishlearning.B.TheproblemsinEnglishlearning.C.TheprogressinEnglishlearning.12.WhyisitimportanttomakemistakesaccordingtoBob?A.Becausenoonecanavoidmistakesinlife.B.Becausemistakesgiveuschancestolearn.C.Becausemistakesareourlearningprogress.13.WhichdoesBobthinkisthemostusefulway?A.Askingquestions.B.Makingmistakes.C.Practicingspeaking.14.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesBobgive?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whoareprobablythelistenersofthisspeech?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAllAboutPumpkinsHistoryPumpkinshavegrowninNorthAmericaforoverseventhousandyears.ThewordpumpkincomesfromtheancientGreek(希腊)word“pepon”,meaningbigmelon.TheUSA,Canada,Mexico,IndiaandChinagrowthemostpumpkinsintheworld.Peopleusepumpkinsasfood,animalfeed,medicine,storage(储藏)anddecorations.LifeCycleTypes&FoodValueThemostpopularpumpkinsareround,orangeandsmooth.Manyareofdifferentshapesandsizes.Somelargeonescangrowtoweighmorethan2,000pounds!Pumpkinsareahealthyfoodchoice.Theyarelowincalories(热量)andhighinnutrients.Pumpkinpieisdeliciousandpopular.Butit’snotveryhealthywithlotsofsugaradded.FunPumpkinActivitiesInmanycountries,peopleholdpumpkinfestivalstocelebrateitsharvest.Peopleholdpumpkinkingcompetitiontoenjoythemselves.Americansliketovisitthepumpkinfarms.Theychoosetheirfavouritepumpkins,decoratethemintoHalloweenjack-o’-lanterns(万圣节南瓜灯)onOctober31st.1.WhatcomesrightafterFloweraccordingtopumpkin’slifecycle?A.Seed. B.Vine. C.GreenPumpkin. D.OrangePumpkin.2.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Pumpkinpieisapopularandhealthyfood.B.Chinagrowsthemostpumpkinsintheworld.C.AmericansholdHalloweentocelebratepumpkinharvest.D.PumpkinsgrowinNorthAmericaformorethan7,000years.3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.People&Art. B.Nature&Fun.C.Travel&Beauty. D.Science&Environment.B①Afteralongday’swork,youlieinthesofa,watchingTV.Soonyoufallintosleep.Thenyourmomtellsyoutogotobed.Butwhenyougetthere,youfindthatyou’rewideawake.Doyouknowwhy?②Sleeppressure(压力)isthebiggestreasonwhyyoufallasleeponthesofa.Sleeppressureisfromyourbody.Thelongeryou’vebeenawake,thegreaterthesleeppressure.③Yourenvironmentalsohelpsyourfallasleep.Youmighthavejusteatenameal,yourverycomfortablesofaisinawarmroom,andmaybewithaTVprograminthebackground.Formanypeople,thisenvironmentisperfectforfallingasleep.④Thenwhathappensafteranap(小睡)onthesofa?Ifyoujustfellasleeponthesofaforfiveminutes,youmightnothavetoomuchtroublegettingtosleepinbed.Becauseashortnapisunlikelytogetawayyoursleeppressureverymuch.Butifyouwereasleepforanhour,itmightbeadifferentresult.⑤Accordingtoresearch,sleepcycles(周期)mightalsobeworkingagainstyou.Mostsleepcyclesareabout90minuteslong.Theystartwithlightsleep,progresstomiddlesleep,andtodeepsleep,andthenendwithlightsleepagain.Ifyouwakeupduringdeepsleep,you’reprobablyfeelinggroggy(晕乎乎),anditmightbeeasytogetbacktosleepwhenyougotobed.Butifyouwakeupduringthelaterpartoflightsleep,itcouldbemoredifficulttofallasleepagaininbed.4.Whatmainlymakespeoplesleepinthesofa?A.WatchingTVathome. B.Thebody’ssleeppressure.C.People’sworkintheday. D.Theenvironmentoftheroom.5.Whichofthefollowinghelpsyoutofallasleepinthesofaaccordingtothepassage?①acoolroom②acomfortablesofa③afullstomach④talkingwithothersA.②③ B.①④ C.①③ D.②④6.What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whenpeopletakesofanaps. B.Whypeoplecan’tsleepinbedallnight.C.Howsofanapschangepeople’sbedsleep. D.Whatdifferencessofanapsandbednapshave.7.Accordingtoresearch,atwhichpointofthegraph(曲线图)mightyouwakeupifyoufinditdifficulttosleepagaininbed?A.A B.B C.C D.DCWhenyou’reataxidriver,youneverknowwhoyou’llenduppickingup—itmightevenbealong-lostfriendfromover20yearsago!51-year-oldTexasmanDannyBlanton’sfunniestmomentwastakenbythedashboard(仪表盘)camerawhenhefoundhispassengerwasnotastranger.Thismanwasadearfriendfromhispast!Thisvideohasbeengoingviralonsocialmediaandgotalotoflikes.Inthevideo,Dannypickedup60-year-oldJohn,whowasonhiswaytoUniversityofTexas.Atfirst,thetwomenhadnoideatheykneweachother.However,astheyspokeabouttheweather,Johnfoundheknewthedriverfromsomewhere.“What’syournameagain?”heasked.AfterDannyrepeatedhisname,Johnbelievedthatthey’dmetbefore.Whenthedriverturnedaround,thetwoquicklyrecognized(认出)eachother.Theirmeetingwasreallywonderful!Thetwofriendsusedtoworktogether.Inthe2000s,DannyworkedinabigfoodcompanywhereJohnwastheheadofsecurity(安保).Lookingbackontheirpastfriendship,bothofthemhadnothingbutwonderfulthingstosayabouteachother!“Hewasjustnice,easy-going,andjustprobablyoneofthebestpeoplethatI’veevermet.”DannysaidofJohn.Meanwhile,Johnsaid,“Dannywasalwayscoolwithme.Wealwaysenjoyedourcompanyandgotalong.”Nowthatthey’dmetagain,theyweren’tabouttolettheirchancemeetinggotowaste.Theydecidedtogoforacoffeeandspendhourschattingandlaughing,sharingstoriesabouttheirfamilies,jobsandadventures.Isn’titunbelievablethatataxiridebroughtthesetwofriendsbacktogether?8.WhatdidDannydoover20yearsago?A.Ataxidriver. B.Asecurityleader. C.Acompanyworker. D.Auniversityteacher.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“goingviral”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.popular B.important C.useful D.meaningful10.WhichofthefollowingistherightTIMEorderofthestory?a.DannyrecognizedJohn.b.Dannypickedup60-year-oldJohn.c.DannyandJohnworkedinabigfoodcompany.d.DannyandJohndecidedtospenttimesharingtheirstories.A.c-a-b-d B.d-b-c-a C.d-c-b-a D.c-b-a-d11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Apopularvideo. B.Asurprisingmeeting. C.Ahappytaxidriver. D.Adifferenttaxiride.DIn1883,anengineernamedJohnRoeblingthoughtofanideatobuildagreatbridgeconnectingNewYorkwiththeLongIsland.However,allotherbridgeexpertsthoughtthiswasanimpossiblething.Roeblingthoughtaboutthebridgeallthetimeandheknewinhisheartthatitcouldbedone.FinallyhemanagedtomakehissonWashington,apromising(有前途的)engineerbelievethatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Theprojectstartedwell,butonlyafewmonthslateranaccidentonthesitetookthelifeofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwasbadlyhurtandcouldn’twalkortalkorevenmoveanymore.“Wetoldthemso.”“Crazymenandtheircrazydreams.”“It’sfoolishtobuildsuchabridge.”EveryonelaughedatthemandfeltthattheprojectshouldbestoppedsincetheRoeblingsweretheonlyoneswhoknewhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.However,Washingtonstillhadastrongwishtocompletethebridge.Hetriedtoencouragehisworkers,buttheywantedtogiveup.Ashelayonhisbedinhospitalroom,hewasabletoseethesky.Itseemedthattherewasamessageforhimnottogiveup.▲Allhecoulddowastomoveonefingerandhedecidedtousehisfinger.Hetouchedhiswife’sarmwiththatfinger,talkingtoherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamewayoftapping(轻拍)herarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.Itseemedfoolishbuttheprojectwasgoingonagain.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswife’sarm,untilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.TodaythegrandBrooklynBridgestandsinwonderfullyasapraisetothesuccessofoneman’sdetermination(决心).12.WhydidJohnRoeblingwanttobuildagreatbridge?A.Becausehewantedtoshowhewasagreatengineer.B.Becauseallotherbridgeexpertsthoughtitwasimpossible.C.BecausehewantedtomakeWashingtonlearnmorefromhim.D.BecausethebridgecouldconnectNewYorkwiththeLongIsland.13.HowdidWashingtonRoeblingcommunicatewiththeengineersaftertheaccident?ABywritingletterstothem. B.Bytappingonhiswife’sarm.C.Bytalkingtothemonthephone. D.Byspeakingtothemfacetoface.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputin“▲”inParagraph5?A.Suddenlyanideahithim. B.Buthefelttootiredtothinkanymore.C.Finallyheclosedhiseyesandfellasleep. D.Thenhedecidedtostoptheprojectforever.15.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWashingtonRoebling?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。There’sstillnowaytocompletelystopseasonalallergies(季节性过敏).Luckily,therearemanymedicinesthatcanreduceallergysymptoms(症状).Additionally,thefollowingtipscanalsohelpyouenjoyspringwithouttoomanyallergyproblems.____16____Sure,thatsoftspringwindcanfeelgood.Butitalsobringspollen(花粉)in.Keepyourhomeclosedwheneverpossibleduringspringallergyseason.Keepyourairclean.Anairpurifier(净化器)canhelpreducespringallergens(过敏原)inyourhometothelowestpossiblelevel.Ifyouonlyhaveone,keepitinyourbedroom.____17____Duringallergyseason,it’sveryimportanttokeepyourskinclean.Remembertowashofftheremains(残余物)ofthedaywhenyougethomeandchangeintocleanclothing.Gooutsideattherighttimes.Avoidoutdooractivitiesintheearlymorningwhenpollencountsreachtheirhighest.Pollencountstendtoriseondry,warmandwindydays,soifit’swindyoutside,trytostayindoors.____18____EatfoodsrichinVitaminC.Whentakenduringallergyseason,vitaminCcanslowdowntheoverreaction(过渡反应)ofyourbodytoallergens.____19____Meanwhile,trytoeatmoreoranges,strawberriesandotherfruits.A.Closethewindows.B.Eatlotsofvegetableseveryday.C.Takeashowerwhenyougethome.D.Trynottodooutdooractivitiesinspring.E.Remembertowearamask(口罩)ifyouhavetogoout.Haveyoueverexperiencedspringallergies?Whatadvicewouldyougivetoyourclassmatestostopspringallergies?(不超过20词)______________________20______________________第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)Bye,OldMapleWhenIwasachild,Ididn’thavealotoftoysandoftenfeltlonely.Forawhile,mybestfriendwasatreebranch(树枝)thatI____21____inapark.Itookiteverywherewithme.Ourneighborthoughtitwasjustapieceoffirewood.____22____Icouldstophim,hesawed(锯)itinhalf.Myfriendwasgone,andIfeltreally____23____.AsIgrewolder,Icontinuedtolovetrees.Themaple(枫树)inmyfrontyardwasjusta____24____whenImovedin.Overthenextfortyyears,itgrewintoahugetree.Wewentthroughmanyseasonstogether.____25____,lastsummer,Igotsomebadnews:Thetreewasill.Itcouldbreakduringastormand____26____onmyhouse.Thiswouldbringalotofdanger.Thegovernmentsaidtheycouldnottakea____27____.Thetreehadtocutdown.Therewasno____28____.Itoldourneighborsaboutthis,andto____29____surprise,mostofthemfeltthesamewayIdid.Theysaidtheygot____30____valuablefromthemaple.Wedidn’twanttoloseouroldfriend.“Ihaveanidea,”saidLynne,“Wecanhaveagoodbyegrouphug.”Onthelastevening,wegottogether____31____themapleandheldhands.We____32____itforbeingwithusforsomanyyears.Somepeople’seyeswerewet.Whatwerewe____33____about?Isittheendofour____34____withthemapletree?Thepassingoftime?Isdeathapartofourlifethatwecan’t____35____?Maybeitwasallofthesethings.I’vekepttwopiecesofthetrunk(树干),andtheoldmaplewillalwaysstayinmyheart.21.A.putup B.pickedup C.gotback D.threwaway22.A.After B.When C.Before D.Though23.A.sad B.excited C.afraid D.calm24.A.man B.lady C.teenager D.grandpa25.A.However B.Anyway C.Certainly D.Probably26.A.land B.fall C.hide D.grow27.A.chance B.look C.risk D.break28.A.problem B.dream C.advice D.choice29.A.its B.my C.our D.their30.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something31.A.in B.on C.over D.around32.A.thanked B.moved C.protected D.separated33.A.bored B.worried C.surprised D.happy34.A.hobby B.culture C.secret D.friendship35.A.avoid B.remember C.forget D.discover第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。createbutprogresssuccessfulbeproudofOnJune4,2023,China’sShenzhou-15mannedspaceship____36____returnedtoearth.With187days’stayinspace,thethreeastronauts____37____newrecordsforChina’sspaceprogram.Theydidfourspacewalksandcompletedover40scientificexperiments.ThisspaceprojectshowsChina’sgreat____38____inspacetechnology.AstheoldestteaminChina’sspacehistory,they____39____theirname“dreamteam”.“Realizingadreamisnottheend,____40____anewbeginning,”DengQingming,oneoftheastronautssaid.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写成单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Letmesharewithyououramazingstudent-runradiostation.Usuallywedothepresentingworkafterlunch.Weshareweatherreportsand____41____(每天的)newsonair.Wehavesome____42____(特殊的)programsatdifferenttimes.Beforeexams,the“BetterMe”program____43____(提供)usefultipstostudents.Attheendoftheschoolyear,thestationbecomesabridgeoflove.Manystudentssend____44____(信息)toexpressthankstoteachersandfriends.Duringparents’meetings,weplaytheirfavouritemusic.Besides,we____45____(邀请)parentstodosomeinterviews.Weaskthem____46____(是否)theylikeourschoollifeandourradiostation.Parentsfindtheseactivities____47____(有帮助的)tounderstandschoollife.Nextyear,I’llgraduatefromjuniorhigh.I’lldeeplymisstheradiostationwork,whichhas____48____(教)mealotaboutteamwork.Nowmydreamgrowsstronger—tobecomea____49____(记者).I’llstudymuch____50____(更努力)tomakemydreamcometrue!第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Peppa’sfamilyisoneofthemostfamouscartoonfamilies.Itwelcomes____51____(it)newmember,acutebabygirlwiththebeautifulnameEvie.MommyPiggavebirthtoher____52____(three)childon20May,2025attheLindoWingofSt.Mary’sHospital.Itis____53____hospitalwhereallthreekidsofKateMiddletonandPrinceWilliamwereborn.Evie’sbirthisoneofthe____54____(big)events(事件)ofthisyear.____55____childbirthisnoteasy,happyandhealthy,Eviehascomeintothisworldfinally.Sofar,herbirth____56____(add)evenmorejoy,laughter,andbrightadventurestotheworld.From30Mayto1June2025,PeppaPigfans____57____(join)anamazingevent-PeppaMeetstheBabyCinemaExperience!Itincludedtennewepisodes(一集)andsixnew____58____(song).Youcancongratulatethehappyfamilyandenjoyaspecialexperience____59____thecinemainAustralia,theUSAandothercountries.Maybeyoucan’twait____60____(learn)moreaboutyourfavouritecartoonherointhestoryaboutPeppaPig!Justwaitandsee.第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)61.团队协作对于初中生的成长和发展至关重要。学校网站的英文风采栏目正在组织一次以“Anunforgettablegroupactivity”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的提示，回忆并描述一次难忘的团队活动，如远足，研学，实践活动等，说说你的理解和感悟。注意：1.文章中必须包含思维导图中的内容要点，参考词汇仅供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息：3.词数80左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。I’mgladtosharewithyouoneofmyunforgettablegroupactivities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024学年第二学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷温馨提示：1.本卷包括四部分，满分120分，共7大题，76小题。考试时间100分钟。2.答题时，请按照要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答。第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听小对话，请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At9:40.B.At9:50.C.At10:00.3.Whowillwashtheshirt?A.Theson.B.Themother.C.TheFather.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atacinema.5.Howwilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听较长对话，请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答6~7两个小题。6.WhatdoesJennywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.AnAIengineer.7.HowwillRobinmakehisdreamcometrue?A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Bydoingmoreresearch.C.Bysharingmoreknowledge.听下面一段较长的对话，回答8~10三个小题。8.WhichbookisEmilyreadingthisweek?A.CalltoArms.B.DiaryofaMadman.C.TheTrueStoryofAhQ.9.WhydoesMrLinadviseEmilytoreadmoreofLuXun’sworks?ABecausetheymakeuslaugh.B.Becausetheyimproveourthinking.C.Becausetheyhelpuslearnabouttheolddays.10.WhatdoesEmilyplantodonextweek?A.Toreadabookonline.B.Toreturnabooktoherfriend.C.Toborrowabookfromthelibrary.第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。11.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.ThesecretsofEnglishlearning.B.TheproblemsinEnglishlearning.C.Thepro