5年（2021-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编专题07 阅读理解（七选五）（江西专用）（原卷版）

专题07阅读理解（七选五）（原卷版）

目录

五年真题......................................................................................................................................错误！未定义书签。

1.（2025·江西·中考真题）介绍了减少塑料污染的五个实用建议。......................................................................1

2.（2024·江西·中考真题）主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。..............................................................................2

3.（2023·江西·中考真题）介绍了竹子这种植物。..................................................................................................3

4.（2022·江西·中考真题）介绍了丝绸的历史，介绍了它的传播过程，它的价值以及特别之处。.................4

5.（2021·江西·中考真题）举苹果公司由失败到成功的例子，可知失败极为重要.............................................4

一年模拟......................................................................................................................................错误！未定义书签。

1.（2025·江西九江·三模）讲述了如何与家人和睦相处的几个方法。..................................................................5

2.（2025·江西抚州·三模）主要讲了颜色是有重量和味道的，而且讲述了颜色对人的影响。.........................6

3.（2025·江西宜春·三模）介绍了中国传统服饰马面裙的历史、名称由来、颜色特点及其在现代的演变。.7

4.（2025·江西新余·三模）讲述了如何在日常生活中通过选择绿色产品来保护环境，包括选择天然材料、购

买本地产品、考虑包装以及避免购买不必要的东西等方面。...............................................................................7

5.（2025·江西·二模）介绍了兰州拉面的历史和未来的发展。..............................................................................8

6.（2025·江西宜春·二模）介绍了“帽子戏法”的起源与发展。..............................................................................9

7.（2025·江西·二模）介绍了雕版印刷的制作步骤、历史与优点。......................................................................9

8.（2025·江西九江·二模）介绍了爵士乐，包括其起源、特点等，最后呼吁人们聆听爵士乐感受其特别之处。

......................................................................................................................................................................................10

9.（2025·江西新余·二模）围绕人类探索太空和移民其他星球的话题展开，介绍了支持派(如科学家、SpaceX

公司)的观点及理由，也阐述了反对方对成本、健康风险等问题的担忧，最后以积极态度展望太空探索的未

来。..............................................................................................................................................................................11

10.（2025·江西萍乡·二模）主要介绍了种植番茄时可能犯的错误，包括种植间距过密、种植位置不当、浇

水时间不对、未提供适当支撑等方面。..................................................................................................................12

11.（2025·江西南昌·二模）关于电影《哪吒2》的评论文章，主要介绍了电影的内容、主题及其在文化传播

和票房上的成功。文章通过分析电影的情节、视觉效果和深层意义，展示了这部电影的独特魅力。.........12

12.（2025·江西九江·二模）介绍了我国住宅最低层高将从2.8米提高到3米这一政策。..............................13

13.（2025·江西景德镇·二模）介绍了国际玩耍日，阐述了玩耍对孩子成长的重要性、玩耍式学习的好处、

成年人对玩耍重要性的认知现状以及一些组织强调玩耍重要性的相关情况。.................................................14

14.（2025·江西吉安·一模）介绍了北京四合院的历史以及布置。......................................................................15

15.（2025·江西南昌·模拟预测）主要讲述了考试焦虑症的概念、症状以及克服考试焦虑症的方法。.........16

1.（2025·江西·中考真题）

Plasticpollutionisaseriousproblem,andit’sgettingworse.Plasticcanstayforalongtime.Scientistsare

tryingtocreateplasticthatbreaksdownquickly,butthebestwayfornowistouselessplastic.1

Stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbagtothestore.Everyyear,peopleuse

tonsofplasticbagsworldwide.Somecountriestrytostopusingplasticbags.2

Saynotothestraw(吸管).Astudyshowedthataround8.3billionplasticstrawscovertheworld’sbeaches.

Sowhenyouorderadrink,saynotothestraw,orbringyourownreusableone.

3Carryareusablewaterbottlewithyou.Aroundtheworld,nearlyamillionplasticbottlesare

thrownawayeveryminute.Theproblemissobadthatinsomecountries,storesaren’tallowedtosellbottledwater

anymore.

Avoidplasticpackaging(包装).4It’salmosteverywhere.Butthereissomethingyoucando,

too:avoidfruitorvegetablespackedinplastic.

Recyclewhatyoucan.Youcan’trecycleallplasticthings.5Forexample,youcanrecycle

bottlesandmilkorjuicebags.Insomecountries,machinestakethebottlesandgivealittlemoneybackforeach

bottle.

A．Theyarefresh.

B．Don’tbuybottledwater.

C．Bottledwaterisexpensive.

D．Butitispossibletostartsmall.

E．Herearefivetipsthatcanhelpyou.

F．Othercountriesmakecustomerspayforthem.

G．Mostthingsyoubuycomeinplasticpackaging.

2.（2024·江西·中考真题）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

FiveTipstoImproveYourMemory

Mostofusknowthatourbrainsbecomesmallerinsizeaswegetolder,butdidyouknowthatdietand

lifestylehaveaneffectonhowwellourbrainswork?

Researchshowsthateatinglotsoffruit,vegetablesandproteins(蛋白质)improvesmemory.1

Eatingoilyfishordarkchocolate(withover70%cocoa)andtakingVitaminD3canalsohelpmakeyourmemory

stronger.

2A2011studyshowedthatregularexerciseactuallyincreasesbrainsize.Anotherstudyfoundthat

exerciseimprovedmemoryinsomeolderpeople;surprisinglyitfoundthatonesingletrainingperiodhadthesame

effectonmemoryasregular,longexerciseperiod!

Onestudyfoundthateightweeksofshort,dailymeditation(默想)improvedmemory.Otherwaystorelax

canalsoimproveourshort-termmemory.Trytaking5-10minutesofyourdaytomeditateorlistentomusic.3

Expertssaythatagereducesourabilitytolearn,butsleepcanhelp.4A2019studyfoundthat

studentslearnedthingsbetterbeforeandafterashortsleep!

5Trytomemorizeinformationlikephonenumbersandaddressesratherthanputtingtheinformation

inyourphone.Youcouldalsolearnalanguageordobraintraininglikecrosswords(填字游戏).

A．Orevenjusttakeashower!

B．It’simportanttokeepahealthybody.

C．Theroleofexerciseisreallyimportanttoo.

D．Useyourphonetohelpyoumemorizethings.

E．Tokeepyourbrainingoodcondition,youneedtouseit.

F．Trytoavoidsugaryfoodssuchascakesandmilkchocolate.

G．Foryourbraintoworkwell,7-9hoursofsleepisnecessary.

3.（2023·江西·中考真题）

Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.1Peoplemaketables,clothes,

medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandasmayeatbambooeveryday,butpeoplecanalsoeatit.

2Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Thespeedofgrowth

dependsonthetypeofbamboo,theearthandtheseason.Normalbamboogrows3—10cmaday.Itusuallygrows

intropical(热带的)areas.3BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouth

America.

Oneoftheworld’soldestbuildingmaterialsisbamboo.Liketoday,peopleuseitbecauseit’sverystrong.

Theyusedittobuildhouses,boats,andbridges.TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,

Chinaalmost1000yearsago.4Also,bambooisstillusedtomakehousestoday,especiallyinChinaand

Philippines.

Asapartofhistory,bambooisveryimportant.ThegreatscientistThomasEdisondidnotinventthelight

bulb(灯泡),buthemadeitperfect.Hewantedthematerialinsidetoburnforalongperiodoftime.Hetriedover

1000differenttypesofmaterials.5Oneday,hetriedtouseapieceofbambooandthelightbulblitup

foroverathousandhours.Thisinventionhelpedotherscientiststomakethemodernlightbulbweusetoday.

A．Youcanstillvisitittoday.

B．Thereareover1000usesforit.

C．However,noneworkedverywell.

D．Bambooislightbecauseitisemptyinside.

E．Itcanalsobefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.

F．Chinesepeoplelikedrawingpicturesofbamboo.

G．Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.

4.（2022·江西·中考真题）

Silk,theworditselfisbeautiful.ThestoryofsilkstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Itsaysasilkworm’s

cocoon(蚕茧)fellintoawoman’steacup.Itthenopenedintoasingle,unbrokenthread(线).1TheChinese

learnedtheycouldusethecocoonstomakecloththatwasbothbeautifultolookatandsofttotouch.

2Inothercountries,silkwasvaluableandnotoftenseen.Oftenitwasworthmorethangold.It’s

saidthatthesecretfinallygotoutwhenaprincessleftChinatogotoIndia.Inherhair,shesecretlycarriedmany

silkworms.

Bytheyear1A．D．,silkwassoldasfarwestasRome,andallalongtheSilkRoad.3Centuries

later,in1522,theSpanishbroughtsilkwormstoMexico.

Nowadayspeoplearoundtheworldstillmakemanybeautifulthingsfromsilk.Silkisn’tonlybeautiful.It

seemsthatit’seasytobreak.4Forexample,ithasbeenusedtomakebicycletires(轮胎).Andsome

doctorsevenusesilkthreadsinthehospital.5Thismakesitgreatforclotheslikewinterjackets,pants,

andshoes.

Allofthisfromalittleinsect—thesilkworm.Thatisthemiracle(神奇)ofsilk.

A．Actuallyit’sverystrong.

B．Silkisalsolightandwarm.

C．Thiswasanimportantdiscovery.

D．Thewomanbecamefamousandpopular.

E．AprincessstartedthesilktradebetweenChinaandIndia.

F．MakingsilkwasaprotectedsecretinChinaformanyyears.

G．Aroundtheyear300,silkalsotraveledfromChinatoJapan.

5.（2021·江西·中考真题）

TheValueofNegativeResults

Weallavoidfailure（失败）,andmostofusfearit.However,withoutfailure,progresswouldbeimpossible.

Whatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexist（存在）withouttheother.

Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,thoughweareoftenunwillingtoacceptfailurebecauseour

professionalfamedependsonsuccess.1Inthepasttenyears,forexample,somescientificmagazineshave

publishedreportsoffailedtests.Itisbelievedthatscientistscanlearnmore“negative（负面的）”resultsandthat

thiscanfinallyleadtopositiveresults.

2TheABNAMRObankstartedanInstitute（机构）ofBrilliantFailurestolearnmoreaboutwhat

worksandwhatdoesn’tinbanking.EliLillyandCompanyhadfailurepartiestostudythedrugs（药物）thatdon’t

work.

Infact,oneofthebusinessworld’smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggestsuccesses,inpartbecause

theproduct’smakerslearnedfromtheirmistakes.3Theproduct,thoughunique（独特的）atthetime,was

expensiveandheavy;besides,someofitsmostimportantfeatures（特点）didn’tworkproperly.Asaresult,Apple’s

CEO,SteveJobs,believedintheproductandhebegantofindoutwaysofimprovingit.Intime,thisledtothe

productionoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany’smostsuccessfulproducts.

4Notonlyshouldwetrytolearnfromitifwewanttosucceed,wemustalsobepersistent（执着的）.

ThoughApplestoppedsellingtheNewtonin1998,thefirstiPhonewasn’tavailableuntil2007.Ittookalotof

researchandhardworktogofromtheAppleNewtontoiPhonebutintheend,theeffortbecamesuccessful.

Allinall,thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportantlessonisthatfailure

andsuccessaretwosidesofthesamecoin.5

A．Onetrulycannotexistwithouttheother.

B．Wearebraveenoughtofacedifficulties.

C．Intheearly1990s,ApplecreatedaphonecalledtheAppleNewton.

D．Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.

E.TheAppleNewtonhaswonpopularitywithpeopleallovertheworld.

F.However,thingsareslowlychanging,especiallyinbusinessandscience.

G.ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanimportantlessonaboutfailure.

1.（2025·江西九江·三模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使

短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

HowtoGetAlongWellwithOurFamily

Inourdailylives,gettingalongwellwithourfamilyisofgreatimportanceforeveryteenager.Goodfamily

relationshipscanbringuswarmth,supportandasenseofsafety.1

Firstofall,communicationisthekey.Weshouldbeactivetosharebothourhappinessandsadnesswith

familymembers.Forexample,whenwehaveagreattimeataschooleventorfacechallengesinstudy,tellingthem

helpsthemstepintoourshoes.2

Secondly,respectingeachotherisnecessary.Eachfamilymemberhastheirownbeliefs,habitsandwaysof

thinking.3Remember,nevertalkbacktothemimpolitely.Whenconflicts(冲突)appear,weshould

staycalmandsolvethemthroughpropercommunication.

4Ithelpstobringthefamilycloser.Whetherit’swashingdishesaftermealsorcleaningtheliving

roomonweekends,everysmalleffortcounts.Itnotonlylightenstheburden(负担)butalsomakesusfeellikewe

areaneededpartofthefamily.

Inshort,throughsincere(真诚的)communication,regardfordifferencesandpullingtogether,wecanbuild

ahappyandharmoniousfamily.5Ibelievethatevensmalleffortswillbringuscloserandmakeour

familyshinebrightly.

A．Let’stakeactionfromthismoment!

B．Buthowexactlycanweachievethis?

C．Youaresupposedtofollowmysuggestions.

D．Weknoweverythingaboutourfamilymembers.

E．Weneedtopatientlylistentotheiropinions.

F．What’smore,sharinghouseworkisawonderfulway.

G．Thisway,theycanoffertimelycomfortorusefuladvice.

2.（2025·江西抚州·三模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

Therearemanycolorsinnature.1Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyou

don’tbelieveit,youmaydoasmalltest.

2Then,coveroneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.Nowhold

theboxeswithyourhandsonebyone.Itiscertainthatyou’llthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.

Whydoyouthinkso?3Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,every

colorhasitsownweightinourmind.

Thescientiststoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellcolors?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthe

scientistssayso?4Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans(器官).Accordingtothisresearch,

scientistssaidthatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwill

behealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,youlikeblueandhate

red.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpaper,tablesandchairsfortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeen

thereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.And,ifapersonwalks

outofablueroomandintoaredroom,hisbodytemperaturewillrise.5

A．Butdoyoubelievethatacolorhasweight?

B．Peoplearealsointerestedinthesoundsofcolors.

C．Colorsarealwaysthesameatanytimeandanyplace.

D．First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.

E．Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.

F．Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.

G．Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength(波长).

3.（2025·江西宜春·三模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通畅、结构完整。一空一句。

ThetraditionofwearingnewclothestocelebratetheChineseNewYearhasmadehanfuexperiencebig

growthduringthefestival.1

Thehorse-faceskirt(马面裙),alsoknownasmamianqun,firstappearedintheSongDynastyandsoon

becamepopularbecauseitwasbothpracticalandpretty.ItremainedagreatchoiceduringtheYuan,Ming,and

Qingdynasties.

2Theanswerisno.Infact,thehorse-faceskirtgotitsnamebecauseitlookedsimilartothe

Mamianfortress(堡垒)—apartofthecitywall.Thepleats(褶)onthesidesoftheskirtlookedlikethestairson

theMamianfortress.3

Thehorse-faceskirtiscolorful,mostlyredandblue.RedisthemostpopularcolorintraditionalChinese

culturebecauseitisasymbolofgoodluckandjoy.Womenusuallywearredskirtsduringcelebrationssuchas

weddingsandfestivals.4Asapopularcoloratthattime,bluewasoftenpairedwithblackandyellow.

Today’shorse-faceskirtsaredifferentfromthoseinancienttimes.Theyhavebeenmodernizedinanumber

ofways,buttheystillhelpconnectthepastwiththepresent.5

A．Theydon’tliketowearclothesinothercolors.

B．Isthehorse-faceskirtonlypopularwithyoungpeople?

C．IntheQingDynasty,bluemamianqunwasalsocommon.

D．Lateron,peopleusedtheterm(术语)mamiantodescribetheskirt.

E．Amongthemanytypesofhanfu,thehorse-faceskirtstandsout.

F．Doesthenameofthestylishskirthaveanythingtodowithhorses?

G．TheyshowhowChinesecultureandfashionhavechangedovertime.

4.（2025·江西新余·三模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

Beinggreenmeansprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife.1Buthowdoweknowifa

productisreallygreen?Weneedtothinkabouteverythingthatisusedtoproducetheproduct.

2Greenproductsaremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thisisgoodforourhealth.

Second,whereaproductismadeandwherewebuyitarealsoimportant.Weshouldtrytobuylocal

products,especiallyfood.3Buyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodidea,becausewecango

therewithoutdrivingacar.

4Weshouldchooseproductsthathaveglass,paperorotherpackagingthatcanbereusedor

recycled.Weshouldalsotrytobuyproductsthathavelesspackagingornopackagingatall.

Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.5Ifwedon’tneedsomething,we

shouldleaveitintheshop.Thissavesmoney,reduceswaste,andhelpskeeptheplanethealthy.

A．Wecanorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers.

B．Thebestwaytodothisisbuyinggreenproducts.

C．Packagingisanotherthingweshouldthinkabout.

D．First,weshouldlookatthematerialsoftheproducts.

E．Thisistheworstwaytomakeourhomeslookbetter.

F．Weshouldonlybuythingswereallyneed,likefoodandclothes.

G．Forexample,weshouldtrytobuythemostexpensiveproducts.

5.（2025·江西·二模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使

短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。

HaveyouevertriedLanzhoubeefnoodles?1Knownas“Chin’sfirstnoodles”,Lanzhoubeef

noodleshavealonghistorythatgoesbacktotheTangDynasty(618—907).

2First,youneedtopickthebestingredients(食材)and-preparethedough(面团)forthenoodles.

Then,it’stimetohand-pullthenoodlessotheybecomesoftandstretchy(有弹性的).3

LanzhoubeefnoodlesfirstbecamefamousinLanzhoubackin1915thankstoacookcalledMaBaozi.4

Hisskillshaveattractedmanypeopletohaveataste.Andsincethe1980s,Lanzhounoodleshavebecomeknown

aroundtheworld.

Lookingtothefuture,LanzhouplanstomakeaspecialareacalledLanzhouBeefNoodlesIndustrialPark.

5Anditwillgivethenoodlesanevenbiggername.

A．Makingthesenoodlesislikeanart.

B．Heisaveryexcellentnoodle-maker.

C．TheycomefromLanzhou,GansuProvince.

D．Finally,everythingisaddedintoatastybeefsoup.

E．Peopleallovertheworldliketoeatbeefnoodlesthere.

F．Heisgoodatpullingnoodlesandmakingtastybeefsoup.

G．Itwillbringtogethermanybusinessesthatmake,orsellbeefnoodles.

6.（2025·江西宜春·二模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

Ahattrickisaterm(术语),meaningaplayerhasscoredthreegoalsinonegame.1Whena

soccerplayerscoresahattrick,itshowstheplayerisonfireandplayinghisbest!

Theterm“hattrick”startedinEnglandwiththesportofcricket(板球).In1858,aplayernamedHH

Stephensontookthreewickets(三柱门)injustthreeballs.Itwasquiteanachievement.2That’show

thetermcametobe!Somebelieveitalsocomesfromtheideaof“passingthehat”aroundtohonorgreat

performancesinsports.

Now,youmightwonderabouttheword“trick”.Inthe1800s,magicianswerefamousforperformingtricks,

likepullingrabbitsoutofhats.3So,theterm“hattrick”tookonafunmeaning,connectingsports

achievementswithmagictricks.

4Itisoftenusedtohonoragreatachievementwiththenumberthree.

Butisthereanythingbetterthanaregular(通常的)hattrick?Yes!Playersarealwaysworkinghardtodo

better.Insoccer,there’sa“natural”hattrick.Itmeansaplayerscoresthreegoalswithoutanyoneelsescoring.

There’salsoa“golden”hattrick.5

Haveyoueverscoredahattrick?It’shardinanysport,butwithenoughpracticeandhardwork,youmight

celebrateyourfirsthattrickoneday!

A．Itismostlyusedinsoccer.

B．Theyalsomightrequireabitofluck.

C．Today,thetermisusedinmanysports,notjustsoccer.

D．Tocelebrate,peoplecollectedmoneytobuyhimahat.

E．Manyplayershopetoscoreahattrickinagametheyplay.

F．Theseactsseemedmagical,likescoringthreegoalsinagame.

G．Itmeansaplayerscoreswithhisleftfoot,rightfoot,andhead.

7.（2025·江西·二模）

阅读下面一篇短文，根据上下连贯的要求，从所给的七个选项中选出符合语境的五个选项，使文章意思连

贯通顺。

Woodblockprinting(雕版印刷)wasalargepartofprintinga

longtimeago.ItfirstshowedupduringtheTangDynasty.The

inventiondependsontheearlycopytechnology.1First,

chooseapieceofsmoothwoodenboardandengrave(雕刻)thetextonthewoodblock.Engraveeverywordand

leavealittlespace.

2Puttheengravedboardwithinkandplacethepaperonitssurface.Andputthehandoverthe

backofthepaper.Thetextwill“jumpontothepaper”.Thethirdstepisbookbinding(装订).3At

present,theearliestblock-printedthingthatcanbeseenistheblock-printedDiamondSutra《(金刚经》)oftheTang

Dynasty.ItwasfoundinDunhuangandwasprintedin868AD．Theprintingprocessisverywonderful.

Thewoodblockprintinghasmanyadvantages,soitquicklytakestheplaceofhand-copying.Itsbiggest

advantageisthatawoodblockcanbeusedagainforprinting.Italsorequireslesswork.4Since

woodblockprintingwasinventedinancientChina,ithasbroughtmanychanges.Theuseofwoodblockprintingis

usefultoincreasethenumberofbooks.

What’smore,itisausefultooltopushtheculturedevelopmentforward.TheancientChinesecultureis

engravedthroughthisskill.5Italsopushesfortheuseofpapermoney,makingtheexchangeofgoods

fasterandeasier.

A．Second,printoutthetext.

B．Andithelpspeopletosavemoretime.

C．Itgivespeoplefewchancestogetpaperbooks.

D．Woodblockprintinghasbecomepopularsincethen.

E．Peopleturnitintoabookthroughcollectingtheprintedpaper.

F．Somanystoriesareprintedintobooksandhavebeenwidelyspread.

G．Thestepsofwoodblockprintingaredividedintothreeparts:engraving,inkmakingandbookbinding.

8.（2025·江西九江·二模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

JazzmusicwasoneofthefirstAmericanstylesofmusic.1ItwasfirstplayedbyAfrican-American

musicians.Jazzmusicgrewoutofragtime(拉格泰姆音乐),blues,andotherkindsofmusic.

So,whatdoesitsoundlike?2Buttherearesomethingsfoundinjazzthatarenotoftenfoundin

otherkindsofmusic.

Onethingthatsetsjazzapartisthatitoftenhasimprovisation(即兴创作).3

Sometimesinajazzsong,thereisapartwheresomeonecanplayasolo.Therestofthemusiciansplay

quietlyinthebackground.

Jazzalsocanhaveasyncopated(切分的)beat.Asyncopatedbeatisabeatthatdoesn’tfallexactlywhere

youthinkitwill.4Thiscanmakesomejazzmusichavealivelyfeeling.

Jazzmusiciansalsohaveacertainwayofplaying.Theybringtheirownstyletothemusic.Forexample,

theymaypickuptohitnotesorplayaroundwiththemelody.

Jazzisaveryspecialkindofmusic.5Listentowhatmakesitspecial.

A．Listentoajazzsong.

B．Itfirststartedintheearly1900s.

C．Somemusicianscanplaydifferentmusic.

D．Smoothmusichelpspeoplerelaxafterwork.

E．It’shardtogiveananswerthatfitsalljazzmusic.

F．Somebeatsfeelabitlongerwhileothersfeelabitshorter.

G．Improvisationmeansthatmusiciansmaketheirpartsuponthespot.

9.（2025·江西新余·二模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使

短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。

StephenHawkingsaid,“Oncewestepintospace,ourfutureshouldbesafe.”

NowmanycountriesliketheUSA,RussiaandChinaarebuildingspacestationsandsendingastronauts

theretoday.1

Robert,arocketscientist,thinksitisarightthingforthecountriestodoso.Humansshouldmovetoother

planetsandbuildnewhomesthere.2Intheend,wecouldworkandliveonotherplanets.Any

improvementwemakeinscience,technology,medicineandhealthwilldogoodtopeoplehereonEarth.

SpaceXisacompany(公司)thatbuildsrockets.TheCEOElonMuskalsoagreestosendhumanstoMars.

Hislong-termplanistoputonemillionpeoplethereifsomebadthingshappentoushereonEarth.

3Manypeoplesayit’stooexpensive.Also,mostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone-waytriptoMars

wouldtakeatleastsixmonths.4What’smore,thefirstpeoplewouldfindlifeterriblydifficultinspace.

Onthemoon’ssurface,thesun’sraysareverydangerous.Peoplewouldhavetostayinsidemostofthetime.

5Asthesayinggoes,“Myconquest(征途)istheseaofstars.”Wemightseecitiesorevennew

humanculturesonotherplanets.

A．Noteveryoneagreeswiththem.

B．Thiscouldmaketheircountriesstronger.

C．It’simpossibleforustorealizethedream.

D．Peoplemightfacemanyhealthproblemsontheway.

E．Inthefuture,sendingpeopleintospaceseemscertain.

F．Thiswillhelpuslearntoliveinaverydifferentenvironmentfirst.

G．Thesestationswillpreparehumanstovisitandliveonotherplanets.

10.（2025·江西萍乡·二模）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

Whenyou’retryingtogrowyourownfood,tomatoesareoftenapopularchoiceastheyareeasytogrowand

tastegood.1Herearesomeofthem.

Plantingtomatoestooclosetogether.

Ofcourse,youwanttogetasmanytomatoesaspossibleoutofyourhardwork.2Thatinfluences

airflowandproducestoomuchshade(荫).Makesureyoureadyourseedpacketsorsearchonlineforthemost

suitablespacingforyourkindoftomatoes.

3

Althoughtomatoesgrowwellinheat,it’simportanttokeeptheirsoilcoolandwet.Ot