山东省济宁市金乡县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含笔试答案无听力）

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题40分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。2.请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）1.WhatbookhasTonyreadthreetimes?A.B.C.2.What’sthematterwithJack?A.B.C.3.Whatwilltheboydothisweekend?A.B.C.4.Whatafter-schoolclassdoesn’tthegirltake?A.Paintinglessons.B.Pianolessons.C.Basketballtraining.5.Whatdoestheboyhavetodobeforehegoesoutfordinnerwithhisfriends?A.Hehastodohishomework.B.Hehastomakehisbed.C.Hehastodothedishes.6.Whatwastheboydoingat7:00lastnight?A.Doinghishomework.B.Watchingamovie.C.Readingabook.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?ARivers.B.Mountains.C.Animals.8.Whendidthemangetthecamera?A.Athisninthbirthday.B.Athistenthbirthday.C.Athiseleventhbirthday.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhowillJordanvisit?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hisgrandparents.10.WhereisLucygoing?A.ToMountTai.B.Tothecountryside.C.ToMountHuang.11.WhenisLucyleaving?A.OnJune25th.B.OnJuly2nd.C.OnJuly5th.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.WhichmuseumdidTomvisit?ATheArtMuseum.B.TheHistoryMuseum.C.TheScienceandTechnologyMuseum.13.WhatkindofshowdidTomseeatthemuseum?A.Showsaboutseaanimals.B.Showsaboutspaceandrockets.C.Collectionsofoldcoins.14.WhatoldinventionsdidTommention?A.Oldbikesandcameras.B.Modelsoftrains.C.Oldsewingmachines.15.HowlongdidTomstayatthemuseum?A.Twohours.B.Thewholeafternoon.C.Thewholeday.（三）请听录音中的一篇短文。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍）16.WhydidtheSmithshaveayardsale?A.Theylikedhavingsales.B.Theyweremovingtoasmallerhouseinanothercity.C.Theyneededmorespacefornewthings.17.Whatdidthewriterbuyattheyardsale?A.Asetofstorybooks.B.Someoldclothes.C.Ateddybear.18.HowmuchdidLilypayforthestorybooks?A.$3.B.$8.C.$10.19.WhywasMr.Smithsadtosellthetoy?A.BecauseMrs.Smithlikedthetoy.B.Becausethetoywasverynew.C.Becausethetoywasfromhismothertohisson.20.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheyardsale?A.Eachthinginayardsalehasastory.B.It’seasytomakemoneyfromyardsales.C.Peopleshouldalwaysgotoyardsales.二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。Thegiraffeisthe____1____animalonland.Theirinterestingshapesattractmillions____2____peopletovisitthem.Theyhavelongnecksandlongthinlegs.Theirfrontlegsare____3____thantheirbacklegs.Someofthemcanbemorethanfivemeterstall.Theycanrunveryfast—about30milesanhour.Theyareusuallybrownandyellow.GiraffesliveinAfrica.Theycan____4____forabout27yearsinthewild.Theyspendmostofthedayeating.Theleaves,flowersand____5____aretheirmainfood,andtheyalsoeatgrassorotherplants.Tofindfood,theytraveloveralargearea,sotheydon’thaveafixed(固定的)home.However,whenamothergiraffeisgoingtogivebirthtoababy,it____6____leaveshergroupandfindsasafeandquietplace.Itonlygivesbirthtoonebabyeverytime,andthebabygiraffeiscuteandcanbe1.8metersinheight.Twentyminutesafterbeingborn,thebabygiraffelearnstostand.Thenitbeginsdrinking____7____milkfromitsmother.Onlyafew____8____later,itcanrunandhasnodifferencewiththosewhohavebeenbornforweeks.How____9____!Thebabygiraffeonlystayswithitsmotherafteritisborninthefirsttwoweeks.Whenitisstrongenough,itwill____10____itsmotherandstartanewlife.1.A.biggest B.heaviest C.tallest D.shortest2.A.from B.on C.above D.of3.A.long B.longer C.shortest D.longest4.A.live B.grow C.achieve D.challenge5.A.fruit B.meat C.milk D.eggs6.A.sometimes B.hardly C.often D.never7.A.little B.few C.many D.some8.A.minutes B.hours C.months D.years9.A.easy B.difficult C.amazing D.normal10.A.leave B.travel C.lose D.reach三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AOurplanetisabeautifulplace.Nowwe’reaskingourreaderstodrawaposter(海报)torecordthenaturalworldandwriteasayingtoprotecttheearth.Thecompetitionisinspired(启发)byEarthDay.PeopleholditonApril22ndeachyear.It’stimetothinkabouthowtoprotectitbetter.Sowe’reaskingreaderstothinkaboutwhatyourfavoritethingsareinthenaturalworldandthendrawthem.Wecan’twaittoseeyourdrawings.Drawyourposteronthewhitecard.Thenwriteyourwishestotheplanet.Askafriendtotakeaphotoofyouandsenditto(pleasesendonepictureeveryperson).ThecompetitionwillcloseonJune17th,2025.We’llturndownyourlettersonorafterthisday.We’llgiveawaymeaningfulprizestothetop5winners.11.Whatcanreadersdrawontheirposters?A. B. C. D.12.Whenisthelastdaytoreceivealetterwithareader’sposter?A.April17th,2025. B.April22nd,2025. C.June16th,2025. D.June18th,2025.13.Whatisthepurposeoftheactivity?A.Toteachreadersdrawingskills. B.Toaskpeopletoreadmore.C.Toencouragepeopletoenjoytheworld. D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheearth.BTableTopSaleDoyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!Date:WednesdayJuly2,2025Time:7:30a.m.～3:30p.m.Location:CenturySquare,GreenRoad.Abouttheevent:*Wewillprovideyouwithanoutdoorspaceandabigtable.Justbringyourthingsforsale.*Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零钱),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.*Anoutdoorspaceis20dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.*WewilladvertisetheeventonTV,inTikTok,innewspapersandontheInternet.Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!WeareinvitingyoutojoinusinourTableTopSale!*Call905-2928byJune25ifyouwanttobookatable.*Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.14.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A.Toinvitepeopletogiveawaytheiroldthings.B.ToinvitepeopletobuytablesatTableTopSale.C.Toinvitepeopletoraisemoneyforthehomeless.D.ToinvitepeopletosellsomethingatTableTopSale.15.WhichdoesNOTTableTopSaleoffer?A.Tables. B.Cashchange. C.Water. D.Snacks.16.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“advertise”?A.做广告 B.印刷 C.报道 D.拍摄17.Whatcanpeopledotogetmoreinformation?A.Theycanmakeaphonecall. B.TheycansearchtheInternet.C.Theycanreadnewspapers. D.TheycangotoGreenRoad.CChinesefolkstorieshavelongbeenasourceofwisdomandinspiration,carryingtimelesslessonsthroughgreatstories.Amongthem,herearethreestoriesthatstandoutfortheirtouchingandinspiringcharacters.YuGong,anoldmandecidedtomovetwohugemountainsblockinghisvillage’sroad.Thoughbeinglaughedatandtolditwasimpossible,YuGongkepttrying,believingthatevenifhecouldn’tcompleteit,hisfamilywouldcontinuetheeffort.Hisstoryteachesusthepoweroffightingforsomethingandtheimportanceofsettinggoodexamplesfortheotherpeople.HouYi,askilledarcherwhosaveshumansfromthescorchingheatoftensunsbyshootingdownnineofthem.Thisactofbraverynotonlycoolstheearthbutalsohighlightstheactionstoprotectourworldandthepeoplewecareabout.HouYi’sstoryinspiresustofacethechallengeswithcourageandskill.Inthisstory,theskyfelldown,causingproblemsonEarth.NüWa,akindgoddess,decidedtofixtheskytosavetheworld.Shecollectedstonesfromariverandusedthemtorebuildthesky.Also,shekilledahugeturtletouseitslegsaspillarstosupportthesky.Heractionsreturnedpeaceandordertotheworld.18.What’sthelessonfromYuGong’sstory?A.Movingthevillage. B.Tryingthebest. C.Laughingatpeople. D.Fightingforfood.19.What’sthemostimportantthingforNüWa?A.Somestones. B.Somemountains. C.Somelight. D.Somewater.20.Whatdothecharactershaveincommon?A.Theywerefromtherichfamilyofancienttimes.B.Theyusedtheirownsuperpowertosavetheworld.C.Theywerebravetoovercomethedifficultiesinlife.D.Theyfollowedtheirleadersandsolvedtheproblems.21.Whichpartofthelibraryisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Modernsports. B.Ancientbooks. C.Travelguides. D.Folkinventions.DAboynamedJackliveswithhismotherinasmallvillage.Theyareverypoorandonlyhavethemilkfromtheircowtodrink.ThenameofthecowisWhite,andJacklikesheralot.Oneday,Jack’smothertellshim,“Jack,Whitedoesn’tmakemilkanymore.Weneedmoneyforbread.Youmusttakeourcowtothemarketandsellher.”Jackissad,buthehastostartofftothemarketwithWhite.Onthewayhemeetsamanwhohassomebright-colouredbeansinhishands.“Myboy,doyouwanttosellyourcow?”askstheman.“Yes.Iamgoingtothemarkettosellher.”saysJack.“Ihavesomewonderfulmagicbeans,”saystheman.“Theyarebetterthangold.Plantthem,andthey’llgrowtallerthanthecloud!Iwillgivethemtoyouifyougivemeyourcow.”ThemanshowsJackthebeans“Amazing,”saytheboy.Hegivesthecowtothemanandtakesthebeanshomehappily.Whenhismotherseesthebeans,shestartstocry.“Ourcowisgone,”shesays,“andthesebeansmeannothing!”Shethrowsthebeansintothegarden.Jackgoestobedsadlyatnight.Hefeelsthathedisappoints(使失望)bothhismotherandWhite.—AdaptedfromJackandtheBeanstalk(节选自《杰克与魔豆》)22.WhatcanJackgetifhesellsWhitetotheman?A. B. C. D.23.WhatwillhappenifJackplantsthebeansaccordingtothemaninthemarket?A.Therewillbelotsofbeanstoeat. B.Jackwillgetmuchgold.C.Thebeanswillgrowtallerthantheclouds. D.WhitewillcomebackhomeandplaywithJack.24.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinJack’sfeelingsinthestoryabove?happysaddisappointedA. B. C. D.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthispartofthestory?A.Neverbuythingsinthemarket. B.Poorpeopleshouldworkhard.C.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo. D.Magicbeansarebetterthancows.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）四、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。26.Inmyo________,helpingothersishelpingourselves.27.Therearefourseasonsinayear.S_______comesafterwinter.28.Mygrandmotherhasagoodm________andshecanstillremembermanythings.29.Althoughitrainedallday,westillgohikingthereandenjoyedo________verymuch.30.Ialwaysr__________myEnglishteacherasagoodfriendinmyheart.31.Allyourhardworkwillpayoffatlastbecauselifeis________(公平的)toeveryone.32.Lionsandtigers________(属于)tothecatfamily.33.Theoldwomanistoo________(虚弱的)tocarrythebox.34.Ithoughtaboutsomethingsandstayed________(醒着)allnight.35.Howmanymodelplaneshaveyou________(收集)?五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）A阅读短文，用适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。VictoriaFallsisagreatnaturalwonderoftheworld.Itisoneof___36___(large)waterfallsintheworld.Itisover1,700meterswideandabout108metershigh.ThewaterfallsitsontheZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.Itisfamous___37___itsspectacular(壮观的)scenery.Everysecond,ahugeflowofwaterfallsdownthewaterfall’sedge.Allthat___38___(move)watercreateshugecloudsofspray(水花).Peoplecanseethespraykilometersawayfromthewaterfall.Andthespraycreatesrainbows.Therainbowsareverybeautiful.Lotsof___39___(visit)gotoseethewaterfalleveryyear.Theycanseeitfromvantagepoints.Iftheywanttoenjoyitinadifferentway,theycan___40___(swim)intheriverrightuptothewaterfall’sedge.B阅读短文，用适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Ourschool’sreadingclub___41___(be)apopularplaceforstudentssincelastyear.Eachmember___42___(meet)everyTuesdayafternoontosharetheirfavoritebooks.Weoftendiscussstoriesactively,andsometimesweevenactoutscenesfromnovels.___43___ittakestime,everyoneagreesit’sagreatwaytoimproveEnglish.Nextmonth,we___44___(invite)afamouswritertogiveusatalkaboutcreativewriting.Theclubgivesus___45___enjoyablechancetoexploredifferentworldsthroughbooks.六、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。TheChineseTVshowTotheWondermakesmorepeopleknowaboutAltay.TheshowisbasedonLiJuan’sbookMyAltay.IttellsthestoryofagirlcalledLiWenxiu.Theshowisfullofscreensofbeautifulgrasslandandmountains.___46___AltayisinthenorthernpartofXinjiang.Ithasmanyamazinghighmountains,cleanriversandforests.___47___TherearebeautifullakeslikeKanas,White,DoubleandBlacklakes.TheKanasRiverrunsthroughsomeprettyvalleys.___48___Inspringandsummer,thegreentreesandthewhitesnowmountainslooknicetogether.Theflowersalsoaddtheircolours.___49___Inwinter,itbecomesaworldoficeandsnow.Besides,groupsofanimalsandroundtentsmakeanicepictureofnatureandpeople.Altayisalsofamousforitsrichculture.Itishometodifferentethnicgroups(少数民族).Eachgrouphasitsownwayoflifeandlanguage.___50___Travellerscangotobusymarkets,trytraditionalfoodandmeetfriendlylocalpeople.Theycanalsohike,campandski.Withitsamazingland,richcultureandinterestingoutdooractivities,Altayisamust-visitplacefortravellers.A.Altayhasalonghistory.B.Thenumberoftravellersisgrowing.C.ItmakesAltayahotsightfortravellers.D.Inautumn,treeleavesturnyellowandred.E.Thisareahasdifferentlooksindifferentseasons.F.ThatiswhyAltay’scultureiscolourfulandlovely.G.OneofthemostfamousplacesofAltayistheKanasarea.七、完成句子（共5小题，计5分）根据所提供的图片用一个完整的句子提问或应答。51.—________________________?—It’s1500metershigh.52.—________________________?—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.53.—Whatwereyoudoingateighto’clocklastnight?—________________________.54.—________________________?—Ihavehaditfortwoyears.55.—IgotintoafightwithmybestfriendHelen.WhatshouldIdo?—________________________.八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）56.暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请你以“HowtoSpendaSafeandMeaningfulHoliday”为话题给你的好友Mike写一封邮件。要点如下：1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力；2.保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方；3.多读书和锻炼，增长知识，强健体魄。注意：1.词数80～100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的格式、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMike,Howareyougoing?I’mwritingtotellyouhowIwillspendasafeandmeaningfulholiday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howwillyouspendyourholiday?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题40分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。2.请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）1.WhatbookhasTonyreadthreetimes?A.B.C.2.What’sthematterwithJack?A.B.C.3.Whatwilltheboydothisweekend?A.B.C.4.Whatafter-schoolclassdoesn’tthegirltake?A.Paintinglessons.B.Pianolessons.C.Basketballtraining.5.Whatdoestheboyhavetodobeforehegoesoutfordinnerwithhisfriends?A.Hehastodohishomework.B.Hehastomakehisbed.C.Hehastodothedishes.6.Whatwastheboydoingat7:00lastnight?A.Doinghishomework.B.Watchingamovie.C.Readingabook.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?ARivers.B.Mountains.C.Animals.8.Whendidthemangetthecamera?A.Athisninthbirthday.B.Athistenthbirthday.C.Athiseleventhbirthday.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhowillJordanvisit?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hisgrandparents.10.WhereisLucygoing?A.ToMountTai.B.Tothecountryside.C.ToMountHuang.11.WhenisLucyleaving?A.OnJune25th.B.OnJuly2nd.C.OnJuly5th.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.WhichmuseumdidTomvisit?A.TheArtMuseum.B.TheHistoryMuseum.C.TheScienceandTechnologyMuseum.13.WhatkindofshowdidTomseeatthemuseum?A.Showsaboutseaanimals.B.Showsaboutspaceandrockets.C.Collectionsofoldcoins.14.WhatoldinventionsdidTommention?A.Oldbikesandcameras.B.Modelsoftrains.C.Oldsewingmachines.15.HowlongdidTomstayatthemuseum?A.Twohours.B.Thewholeafternoon.C.Thewholeday.（三）请听录音中的一篇短文。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍）16.WhydidtheSmithshaveayardsale?A.Theylikedhavingsales.B.Theyweremovingtoasmallerhouseinanothercity.C.Theyneededmorespacefornewthings.17.Whatdidthewriterbuyattheyardsale?A.Asetofstorybooks.B.Someoldclothes.C.Ateddybear.18.HowmuchdidLilypayforthestorybooks?A.$3.B.$8.C.$10.19.WhywasMr.Smithsadtosellthetoy?A.BecauseMrs.Smithlikedthetoy.B.Becausethetoywasverynew.C.Becausethetoywasfromhismothertohisson.20.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheyardsale?AEach