河北省衡水市2025-2026学年度高三年级上册暑假作业英语模拟练习题（含解析）

河北省衡水市2025-2026学年度高三上学期暑假作业Yourapplicationmustindicatehowyourexperienceandqualificationsmatchthose

required.

英语模拟练习题

Onlyshortlistedcandidatesnillbenotified.

1.Whatdo\wknowabouttheTheAECCommittee?

一、阅读理解A.1(isbasedinSingapore.B.IlleadstheAECprocess.

PostofExecutiveDirectorofCheAECCommittee

C.Itdealswithpoliticalissues.D.Ithas21MemberEconomics.

AsiaEcunomicCooperation(AEC),with21MemberEconomies,isaunique

2.Whatisrequiredofaqualifiedcandidate?

cooperativeconomictbrumthathasbeensuccessfulinpromotingregionaleconomicgrowth

A.Strongpoliticalbackground.B.High-levelleadershipexpertise.

throughiradeaidinvestmentliberalization,andcapacitybuildingsinceitsfoundationin1989.

C.Advancedmulti-linguisticskills.D.Sharpenvironmentalawareness.

Ithasachievedthisthroughopendialogue,trustbuildingandvountarycommitments.

3・InwhichsecHonofamagazinemaythistextappear?

TheAECCommittee,basedinSingapore,fulfilsanimpoilantroleissupposingtheAEC

A.CoverStorj,.B.NewsUpdates.

process,includingpolicy,technicalandcommunicationsscn'ccstoanextensiverangeof

C.CareerOpportunities.D.VolunteeringInformation.

shareholders.

AECislookingforadynamicExecutiveDirectorfora3-)carterm(withtheoptionfora

Theycalkaboutthestrawthatbrokethecamel'sback,butreallyitshouldbethe

l-3ycarextension)toleadtheCommitteefromJanuary2025.

passwordthatwipedoutmymemorybank.

ThesuccessfulcandidateshouldbefromanAECMemberEconomyandmustpossess

IwasgoingalongfinewithinstantrecallofmybankPIN.inymobilephonenumberand

strongIcadcrsiipqualities,publicsectorexperience,seniormanagementexperience,and

thedateofm>cousin'sbirthdaybeforeIdownloadedagasstationpaymentappibritsnew

organizationaldevelopmentexperience,highpoliticalsensitivityandmultilateralwork

customerdiscount,kaskedmetocreateapassword.WhenItyjxdinMgasV\itwasrejected

experience,preferablyintradeoreconomicrelatedareas.Thecandidateshouldalsohave

fornotbeingcomplexenough.Itriedagain:latellearlessOilCompanie$@M.Bul(hatwastoo

managedmuhi-cuhuralworkenvironment.Thecandidatemustindicatehowtheirexperience

longanddidn'tincludeleastonenumber*.Buthereisthething:assoonasIaddedthe

andqualificationsmatchthoserequired.

freshpasswordintomymemory,1instantlyforgotalltheothers.Mybrainhadhititslimitfor

Extensivetravelisexpected.

passwords.Inowknownothing.

MoreinfbrmaiiononAECcanbeR>un<!aiourwcbsiiemiwacc.5K.Applications

Ihadenieivdsomepasswordsinanotebook.Ofcourse.Ididn'twritedowntheactual

shouldreach*nolaterthan15July2024viae-mail力六旧orgormailedtothe

passwords,inraseitfellintothewronghands.Instead,Imaskedtheminawaythatonlya

HumanResouiccDirector,AECCommittee.35HengMuiKengTerrace.Singapore!19616.

familymembc,couldfigurethemout.Forexample.IcombinecmybankPINwithourpostal

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code,thenaddedittoalistofphonenumbers.ItwouldfoolevenAlbertEinstein.someorganismsseemtobeunchanged—inotherwords,escapenaturalselection.The

Maybeweneedasystemliketheoneweusetorememberpeople'snames.Youknow,coelacanth,amodern-dayfish,isnearlyidenticalioits410-inillion-year-oldfossils.

youformanassociationbetweenaperson'scharacteristicsaidtheirnamebywhisperingScientistshavelongwonderedhowthesespeciesdoso.Ithasbeenassumedthatnatural

•'SkinnyGeorge.SkinnyGeorge”inheartaftermeetingthem.Theriskisthat,uponseeinghim.selectionkeepssomespeciesunchangedbyselectingformoderateoraveragequalities

you'llbunaoutihephrase.'SkinnyGeorge',mightnotmind,balit'spossible"BoringBetty*'(stabilizingseection)raiherthanselectingformoreextremequalitiesihalwouldcausea

will.Asforrememberingpasswordsasyouchangethem,youcouldsimplyusethefirstandspeciestocharge(directionalselection).

lastlettersofyourfavoritesinger*sgreatesthits,logecherwith〔heyearoftheirrelease.Butas(i<lypublishedintheNationalAcademyofSciencesUSAconiradictsthisidea,

MaybeIIItrythatoneout,butonlyafterdescribingthesysteminthenotebook.Thenshowingthatsolutionconstantlyfavorsdifferentqualitiesinseeminglyunchanginganimals

I'llhideitinaplacesosecret(hatTilneverrememberwhereitis.toimproveshort-termsurvival.Inthelong(erm.though.('allthatevolutioncancelsoutand

4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?leadstonochaigc/*saysthestudy'sleadauthor,JamesStroud.

A.Hefelltbramarketingtrick.B.Hewasdrivenmidbypasswords.Stroudandhiscolleaguesstudiedtbrlizard(蜥蜴)species;allrelativelyunchangedfor

C.Hehadaseriousmemorydisorder.D.Hewasrqecledbythegasstation.20millionyears.Theresearcherscaughtmembersofthesepopulationseverysixmonthsfor

5.ByiiivnliuaiiigAIIKTIIEin^lciiiinpaia^idpli3,UisUUIIKHiiHundblo.ihiuvTlcyiiiva?»uiuduuulili/aiiTslivudsize,luiigth,<mdhvighuaswell跄die

A.promoteamorescientificpasswordsystemB.challengetheintelligenceofscientistssizeofitsstickytoes(脚趾头).notingwhichindividualssurvived.Stroudexpected(oobserve

C.provetheuselessnessofhispasswordsD.showhowsecurehispasswordswerestabilizingselectionatworkpreservingmoderatequalities.Insteadhesawclearerevidenceof

6.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?directionalselection:somelizardswithuniquecharacteristics,mehasstickiertoes,survived

A.Toencouragereaderstousepasswordnotebooks.better.

B.Torecommendapassword-rememberingmethod.“Thestudyoffersagoodexplanationtbrwhyweseewhatwethinkisstabiliring

C.Tocomplainaboutthetroublecausedbypasswords.selection,*'sayiTadashiFukami,anecologiststudyingevolutionatStanfordUniversity.Many

D.Ioemphasizetheimportanceofusingcomplexpasswords.newqualitiesarcevolvingintheshortterm,buttheydon'tprovideacrucialadvantageover

7.Whatisthetoneofthetext?ihelong(em>.Inotherwords,speciesstayingunchangedmaysimplyhavefoundthebest

A.Humorous.B.Indiftcrcnt.C.Serious.D.Dismissive.possiblecombinationofqualitiestbrlastingsuccessintheirenvironment.Sowhathappens

whenthelizards'environmentchangesmoredramaiically?Tohelpanswerthisbiggerquestion.

Evolution(进化)canperformextraordinarymakeovers;today'sairbornesongbirdsStroudisstillmakingtripstovisitthelizards.

evolvedfromthewingless,earthbounddinosaursthatwanderedmillionsofyearsago.But8.Whydocstheauthormentionthe°coclacanthfish*'inparagnph1?

第3页共12页第4页共12页

A.Todemonstratethepowerofevolution.B.Toaddevidencetonaturalselection.Thesoundtrackof*'RisctoGlory"isastandoutfeature.Itperfectlymakesuptheon­

C.Togiveanexampleofunchangedspecies.D.Toprovespecies*extraordinaryscreenevents,creatinganimmersive（沉浸式的）experiencefortheaudience.IS

makeovers.“RisetoGlory**leavesapowerfulimpressionontheviewer.Itisamust-watchfor

9.Whai'sthetbcusofparagraph2?anyonewhowanistogeemotivated.Themoviedeliversaprotbundmessageofperseverance

A.Unsolvedmysteries.B.Acommonbelief.andselRdiscovery,presentedwithaheartfeltsincerity.16It'sanemotionaljourney

C.Asharpcontrast.D.UniqueCharacteristics.thatattractstrembeginningtoend.Itsexceptionalcinematography,compellingcharacters,and

10.HowdidSiroudconducthisresearch?impactfulsourdlrackcotnetogethertocreateacinemaiicmas:erpiecethatwillundoubtedly

A.Byanalyzinglizardfossils.B.Bytrackingresearchobjects.standthetestoftime.

C.Byillustratingstabilizingselection.D.Bycategorizingqualitiesoflizards.A.ThesoundrackMaturesacollectionofmusic.

11.WhatwillStroudprobablydointhefuture?B.Insummary."RisetoGlory”>smorethanjustafilm.

A.MakeTipstovisitlizardexpens.B.Summarizeaveragefeaturesoflizards.C.Thevisuakarcattractive,deepeningtheemotionalimpact.

C.Revealthebestcombinationsofqualities.D.ExaminelizardsunderextremeD.Themovieattractstheaudiencefromthebeginningtotheend.

vuiidiliuud.E.ThemubivnutunlyunivliviibutUIM.>depthluthebluiylulling.

F・Whatsetsthisfilmapartisitswell-developedandrelatablecharacters.

“RisetoGlory*'isanincrediblyinspiringfilmthatuntblcsthegripping（扣人心弦的）G.Thefilmlacksadramaticemotionaljoumcj;leavingviewersunaffected.

taleofaloserjourneytogreatness.12Ittakesthemonanemotionalrollercoaster,

mixinginomcr.tsofsuccesswithheart-breakingsetbacks.

Thecincmmography.thetechniqueofmakingfilmstbrthecinema,in"RisetoGlory”二、完形填空

deservesspecialmention.13Thedirector'sabilitytoperfectlycombineinlenseFrankHerbert's1965novelDuneiswidelyconsideredoreofthebestsci-fibooksever

actionsequences（镜头）withquietmomentsofreflectionaddsalayerofdepthtothewritten.Itisakooneofthefirsttotakeenvironmentalconcerns17

storylelling.“It'srealycallingattention（othe18toihinkecologically?saysGenyCanavan,

14Eachcharacterfacestheirownsetofchallcnjcs,contributingtotheoverallco-cditorofth:historyofsciencefiction."Priortothatmoment,peoplejustwcrcn,tthinking

themeofgrowthandresilience（适应力）.Thesupportingcastdeliversexceptionalinthatway.”

performances,fillingthestor}*withauthenticityanddepth.ThestrongconnectionamongtheHerbert19tofindapublisherforDune,facing23rejectionsbeforeitwas

castmembersisnoticeable,increasingtheappealofthecharacters'journeys.finally20byChiltonBookCompany.Asthebookgained21-winning（wo

第5页共12页第5页共12页

servicemodule41(equip)withpowerandpropulsionsystems.realwayforiryteenagestudentstomakeadifference.Wedecidedtohelpthehomeless.We

beganbycollectingfoodandclothingtorpeopleinneed.Justcaysbeforeourscheduledtrip.

i>urlocalnewspaperrananarticleaboutthemanyorganizationshelpingthehomelessalong

四、书信写作HastingsStiwt.anareaknownasCanada'spoorestneighborhood.Werealizedthat(he

42.假定你是李华.你在¥喂期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国艳友Bruce写一封电homelesstherewerealreadyreceivingplentyoffoudandclothiig,sowedecidedtolookfora

子邮件，内容包括：moresignificantwaytomakeadificrcncc.

1.你的旅游姓历；Raiher(Fanhandingoutfoodandclothing,wedevelopedwhatwecallProjectHELLO

2.你的感想.(HelpingEvenoneL.ocatcl.ovcdOnes),andwemadegreetingcardssothatthehomelesshad

注意:somethingtogive.Theideawassimple:Wewouldtakeourblark.handmadegreetingcards(o

1.写作词数应为80个左右：thestreetsandinvitepeopletowritetothosetheyhadlosttouchwith

2,请按如下格式在答Sfl卡的相应位置作答。Magicbegan.Onebyone.peoplewhohadnotspokenwithfamilyfbryearsopenedup

DearBruce.andsharedtherstories.Thehomelesswrotetotheirchildren,parents,friendsandsiblings.We

IamwiilinglushuicmyduvulCApuiiunwduiingdie^uiiimuivduuliunwilliyuu.buuiulivdjiliuiudiiciluiicluuumiuulwilliGiiiiilic^undmailudmv^Nigubvl'k»vcfium

long-lostlovecones.Wemadehundredsofconnections.Irecognizedthatsomeof(hestories

weresorawthatourfive-minutevisitswerenotenough.IbeganwhatIcall''BeyondHELLO”

andmadethepersonalcommitment(otakeahomelessperson:olunchonceamonthtohear

hisorherstory.

CindywisthefirstladyImet.ShehadmovedtoVancouvertwentyyearsearlierafter

endingamiserablemarriageandgivingherchildupfbradoptioninOnlario.Shesuffered

Yourssincerely.greatpanasshewasbattlingcancer.Onthedaywemet,shewassittingonthesidewalk.I

LiHuaapproachedherwithwaterandshe(oldtneshewasstarving.Withasmile,Iinvitedherco

lunch,duringwhichourfriendshipbegan.

五、书面表达DespiteCindy'spain,shehungontohope—heronereasonforliving.Although

43.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.twenty-sevenyearshadpassed,Cindystilldreamedofmeetingherdaughter.Sheaskedformy

Tenyearsago.Idecided1neededtodomorethanteachleadership.Ineededtofindahelp.Sheknewthedateofbinhandthatherdaughter'sbirthnancwasPaige.

第9页共12页第10页共12页

注意：1.续写词数应为iso左右：

2.清按如下格式在答黑卡的相应位置作答。

H7/Adetenninationinmyheart.IpromisedCindythat1woulddoeverythinginmy

l)o\\'eriohelpaerreconnectwithherdaughter.

Thedayoftheirreunionwasoneofthentosimovingmomentsofmylife.

第II页共12页第12页共12页

参考答案

志的“职业机会”栏目中,故选C・

题号12345678910

答案ABCBDCACBB4.B5.D6.C7.A

两号II12121415167IR1920【号语】本文是一篇汜叙文。文章十要讲述了作者因为去试记住过于发杂的密码，反而

答案DDCFEBCABB

导致自己忘记了其他所有密码的曲世经历.

题号2122232!2526疗282930

答案DBACABCAC推理判断思根据第,段（

。4.：“Theytalkaboutthestrawthatbrokehecamel'sback,butreally

题号31

itshouldbethepasswordthatwipedoutmymemorybank.（他（说的是压博骆驼背的稻草，

1答案D

但实际上应该是宓码92掉了我的记忆体）”以及第二段“Buihereisthething:assoonasI

1.A2.B3.Caddedthefreshpasswordintoinymemory.Iinstantlyforgotalliheothers.Mybrainhadhilits

【导语】本文是•篇应用文，主要是亚洲经济合作委员会（AEC）发布的,则招聘启事，limitforpasswords.Inowknownothing.（但事情是这样的：当我把新密码添加到我的记忆

寻找一位具有强大领导力、公共部门经验.高级管理经验.组织发展经脸.高度政治敏中时，我立刻忘记了所有其他密码。我的大脑已经达到了密码的极限，我现在什么都不

器性和多边工作经验的执行点事。知道）”可知.：乍者更新了密码之后却忘记了.被密码所累,由此可知,他被需码逼疯了.

I.细节理解题。根据第二段“TheAECCommittee,basedinSingapore,fulfilsanimportant故选B项。

roleissupportingtheAECprocess,includingpolicy,technicalandcommunicationsservicesto5.推对判断题。报据第二段“Instead.Imaskedtheminawaythatonlyafamilymember

anextensiverangeofshareholders4总部设在新加坡的AEC委员会在支持AEC进程方面发couldfigurethemout.Forexample.IcombinedmybankPINwthourpostalcode,thenadded

挥着或要作用,包括向广泛的股东提供政策、技术和沟通服务.广可知,AEC委员会总ittoalistofpFonenumbers.IlwouldfoolevenAlbertEinstein」反之,我把密码设附.「一种

部位于新加坡，故选A。只有家庭成员才能认出的方式.例如,我将我的银行PIN与我们的邮政编码结合起来，

2.细节现斛版.报据第四段中“ThesuccessfulcandidateshouldbefromanAECMember然后将其添加到电话号码列表中。它甚至会愚弄阿尔伯特费因斯坦）“可知，通过在第3

Economyandmustpossessstrongleadershipqualities,publicsectorexperience,senior段提到阿尔伯特爱因斯坦，作者打算展示他的密码有多安全.故选D项.

managementexperience,andorganizationaldevelopmentexperience,highpoliticalsensitivity6.推理判断根媒第f2"Theytalkaboutthestrawthatbrokethecamel'sback,butreally

andmultilateralworkexperience,preferablyintradeoreconomicrelatedareas.（成功的候选itshouldbethepasswordthatwipedoutmymemorybank.（他（说的是乐塔骆驼背的稻草，

人必须来自AEC成员经济体，必须具有很强的领导才能，公共部门经验，高级管理经毅，但实际上应该是密码毁掉了我的记忆阵.广以及最后一段“MaybeDItrythatoneout.but

组织发展经验,高度的政治敏感性和多边工作经验.最好是在贸易或经济相关领域.）-onlyafterdescribingthesysteminthenotebook.ThenI'llhidei.inaplacesosecretthatI'll

可知，合格的候选人需要具有岛水平的领导才能，故选B，neverrememberwhereitis.（也许我会试试这个----但只有在笔记本上描述了这个系统之

3.推理判断题“I艮据文章标题“PostofExecutiveDirectoruftheAECCommittcc（AEC后。然后我会把它藏在一个秘密的地方，我永远不会记得它在哪里）”可知，作者写这篇

委员会执行主任一职）”以及文章内容可知，本文是一篇招聘广告，所以它可能出现在柴文章的目的是抱怨密眄带来的麻烦.故选C项.

答案第.共7页

7.推理判断您。根据笫二段“assoonas1addedthefreshpasswordintomymemory.Ibeenassumed.hatnaturalselectionkeepssomespeciesunchangedbyselectingibrmuderatc

instantlyforgo：alltheothers.Mybrainhadhititslimitforpasswords.Inowknownothing.（当oraveragequalities（stabilizingselection）ratherthanselectingformoreextremequalitiesthat

我把新海码添加到我的记忆中时，我立刻忘记了所有其他密码，我的大脑己经达到了带wouldcau3Caspeciestochange（directional3clection）.（科学家门长期以来一H想知道达区

码的极限.我现在什么都不知道）”、第三段"Imaskedthemiaawaythatonlyafamily物种是如何做到这一点的.人们一直认为，自然选择通过选择适中或平均的品质（稳定

membercouldfigurethemout.Forexample.IcombinedmybankPINwithourpostalcode,选择）来保持某些物种的不变性，而不是选择会导致物种发生变化的更极湘的品质（定

thenaddedittoalistofphonenumbers.ItwouldfoolevenAlbertEinstein（我把密印设置「向选择）.厂可知,本段主要讲述了人们一直认为自然选择见稳定选择而不是定向选择.

一种只有家庭成员才能认出的方式.例如，我将我的银行PIN与我们的邮政编码结合起也就是一个共同的信念，故选B项。

来，然后将其添加到电话号码列表中。它甚•至会愚弄阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦）”以及G后一段10.推H!判断防根据例数第二段“Slroudandhiscolleaguesstudiedforlizard（蜥蜴）specios;

"MaybeI'lltr>thatoneout,butonlyafterdescribingthesysteminthenotebook.ThenI'llallrelativelyunchangedfbr20millionyears.Theresearcherscaughtmembersofthese

hideitinaplacesosecretthatI'llneverrememberwhereitis.也许我会谈试这个---但只populationseverysixmonthsfbrthreeyears.Theymeasuredeachlizard'sheadsize,leglength,

有在笔记本上描述了这个系统之后.然后我会把它藏在一个秘带的地方，我永远不会记massandheight,aswellasthesizeofitsstickytoes（脚趾头）,notingwhichindividuals

得它在哪里）”可知，作者在本文中以•种幽默风趣的方式抱怨自己被各种各样的笈杂密survived.Stroudexpectedtoobservestabilizingselectionatworkpreservingmoderate

码所取,因此本文的风格是幽玳诙谐。故