外研版八年级英语上册Unit 5 Play by the rules？学情评估卷（含答案）

Unit5学情评估

第一部分选择题（共50分）

一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）

第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

A

Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou'rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballon

theplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youwillhavetofollowsomerules.Butdoyou

knowaboutanyrulesonaplane?Ifyou'reonaplaneinAmerica,youmayfindthe

followingrules.

ExitSeat（紧急通道座位）Rules

Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youmustfollowtherules“Youmust"and“Youmustnot”.

Youmust:

团Beolderthan15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtohelpothers.

团Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.

团Beabletofindasafewayfromtheemergencyexit.

团Beabletohelpothersgetawayfromtheplane.

Youmustnot:

团Travelwithapet,suchasadog.

0Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.

Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria（标准），askcrewmembers（工作人员）tomoveyouto

anotherseat.

Youdonothavetosaywhy,justsay,441donotwanttositinanexitseat.”

（）I.Thepassenger（乘客）sittinginanexitseatinAmerica.

A.mustbeunder15yearsoldB.needn'tspeakEnglish

C.mustbehealthyenoughD.needn'thelpothers

（）2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“meet"is"

A.遇见B.符合C.相信D.开会

()3.Ifyouwanttomovetoanotherseat,youcan.

A.explaintothecrewmembers

B.justsay"Idon'twanttositinanexitseal”

C.changeyourseatwithothers

D.sitanywhereyouwant

()4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RulesonaPlane

B.ATriptoAmerica

C.HelpingOthersonaPlane

D.ExitSeatRulesonanAmericanPlane

B

Imagineyoifreenjoyingdinnerwithyourfriendsatanicerestaurant.You're

havingagreattimewhensuddenlyyouhearaphoneringingatthetablenexttoyou.

Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingaboutproblemshe'shavingwithhis

girlfriend.Hekeepstalkingforalmosttenminutes!Howwillyoufeel?Maybeyou

willfeeluncomfortable,butyoucandonothingaboutit.

Thishappensallthetime,notonlyinrestaurants,butalsoonbuses,atthecinema,

everywhere!

Cellphonesareusefulinourdailylives.Butbecarefulnottobenoisyphoneusers

anddisturbothers.Youaresupposedtocontrolyourownbehaviour.Hereareafew

rules:

Followtherules!Whenyou'reinpublicplacesandseeasignthatsays“Turnoff

cellphones"，don'tuseyourphone.Ifyouareallowed,speaksoftlyfbrashorttime

andtrytokeepawayfioiuoilierpeople.

Phonesoff!Nevermakecallsinatheaterwhenyouarcwatchingamovieor

enjoyingaconcert.

Payattention!Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatch

whereyou'regoingwhenyou'rewalkingdownthestreetsandtalkingonthephone.

Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsaregoingtogelworse.So,thenexttime

you'regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.

()5.InParagraph1,thewritermainlytellsus.

A.anexampleofbadmanners

B.howbadphonescanbetopeople

C.whyusingphonesisnotallowedinarestaurant

D.whatthemantalksonthephonewithhisgirlfriend

()6.Theunderlinedwordt4disturb^^means"''inChinese.

A.提醒B.帮助C.打扰D.关心

()7.Whatisthewriter^purposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroducetheadvantagesofcellphones.

B.Toshowhowtousecellphonesindailylife.

C.Toencouragepeopletousecellphonesmoreoften.

D.Totellpeopletousecellphonesproperlyandconsiderothers.

()8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofCellphonesB.NoisyPhoneCalls

C.RulesforUsingCellphonesinPublicD.Cellphones:UseThemWisely

C

Livestreaming(直播)hasbecomeverypopularinChina.Viewerscan

communicatewithhostsbymessagingthem,buyingthemgifts,orsendingthemtips.

However,somechildrenarespendingtoomuchmoneyonlivestreamplatforms.

Therewasacaseinwhicha17-year-oldboyinJingmen,HubeiProvince,senttips

thataddedupto150,000yuantoahost.Thatsumofmoneywashisparents'savings.

Tostopthingslikethisfromhappeningagain,theNationalRadioandTelevision

Administrationintroducedanewruletobettermanage(管理)livestreamingservices.

Therulebans(禁止)childrenfromlipping(IT®)uisendinggiftstolivestreamhosts

andperformers.Italsorequirespeopletoregister(注册)onlivestreamingsiteswith

theirrealnames.

“Onlineshowsandlivestreaminghavebecomesopopular.Ialwaysfeelworried

thatmysonmightbecomeaddicted(上瘾)tothemordosomethingthatmay

influencehisgrowth^saidWangHaifeng,amotherofa15-year-oldboyinBeijing.

^Strictermanagementmakesmefeelsafer.”

safetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirworries.They

thoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites.

AsmorepelsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartof

people'slives.Thegrowingpct-thcmcdrestaurantshavemadepeople'slives

interestingandcolorful.However,withoutrules,therestaurantscan'tbegoodchoices

forpeople.

()13.Whydosomepeopleworryaboutthepet-themedrestaurants?

A.Becausetherestaurantsaretoonoisy.

B.Becauseanimalstherearedirty.

C.Becausetheydon'tlikeanimals.

D.Becauseeatingtheremaybebadforpeople'shealth.

()14.WhatdoesParagraph2talkaboutthepet-themedrestaurants?

A.Theirpopularity.B.Theirfunactivities.

C.Theirproblems.D.Theirpopularfood.

()15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthepet-themedrestaurants?

A.Peopleshouldn'teatthere.B.Peopleshouldmakerulesfor

them.

C.They'regreatplacesfbrpetlovers.D.Theyshouldbeclosedassoon

aspossible.

()16.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ArePet-ThemedRestaurantsHealthy?

B.HowdoPet-ThemedRestaurantsWork?

C.EnjoyYourselfinPet-ThemedRestaurants.

D.HowtoTakeCareofAiiiiualsinPcl-ThcmcdRcslauiauls.

第二节阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有

一个多余的选项。

December2,2025isthe14thNationalTrafficSafetyDayinChina.Trafficsafety

isimportantforeveryone.Soisgreentransportation(交通).Ilcanhelpimprovethe

environmentandmakesureeveryoneissafe.17.

YoushouldwalkonIhesideoftheroad.Besides,followalltrafficrules.Make

suretokeepsafetyinmindwhilecrossingtheroad.18.Andkeeplooking

andlisteningforcomingcars.

Checkeverythingwellbeforeyourideabike.Remembertowearahelmet（头盔）,

becauseitcanprotectyoufromseriousheadhurt.Becarefulwhenyouareriding.

Avoidridinginbadweatherandkeepyourspeedundercontrol（控制）.Whenyou

rideinagroup,don'tgosidebyside.Ifyourideatnight,yourbikeshouldalsohavea

light.Finally,makesureyourbikeistherightsizeforyou.

Wearasafetybeltwheneveryouareinavehicle（交通工具）.19.Ifyou

takethebustoschool,don'linfluencethebusdriverwhileheorsheisdriving.After

yougetoffthebus,makesurethebusdrivercanseeyouclearly.Don'tcrossthe

streetbehindthebus.

Inaword,choosingthecorrecttransportationandpayingattentiontosafetyare

necessary.20.

Let'sworktogethertoimproveourenvironmentandbuildabrighterfuture.

A.Hereiswhatweshoulddo.

B.Lookbothwaysbeforeyoucrossthestreet.

C.Withil,youcankeepyourselfintheseattoavoidanaccident.

D.Besides,rememberthesafestplaceforchildrenisthebackseat.

E.Andtheyhelpcreateahealthierandsaferenvironment.

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题I分；满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Asakid,Ilookedforwardtobeingfreefrommyparents'rules.uChenyu,doyour

homework!”“Practicethepiano!”Theirendlesswarningmademewishfbra21

fromtheircontrol（控制）.

Mychancecamewhentheyhadtotravelfbrwork,leavingmehome22.

Atfirst,itwasgreat—latenightplayingvideogames,nopianopractice.Butthenext

morning,Ioverslept,23breakfast,andforgotmyhomework.

Withoutmyparents.Itriedtocookricebutburntitandbrokemydad'scup.I

foundoutIwasn'tgoodatthesesmallthingsas24astheylook.Istartedto

misstheircareandrules.Icametorealizemyparents'ruleswerethereto2^

me,notjusttocontrolme.

Whentheyreturned,Isharedmyexperience,andwelaughed.26itwas

painfulformetolivewithouttheirrules,Ivalueitasalifetreasure.Itoldthemhow

muchthe27theybroughttoourfamilymeanttome.Wetalkedabout28

rulestogether,onesthatwerefairandconsideredmygrowingneedforindependence.

Ilearnedthatrulesareimportantfor29.Iwasthankfillfbrmyparents'

love.Besides,therulestheymadekeptourhomerunningwell,andI30the

importanceofmanagingfreedom(自由)anddutywell.

()21.A.breakB.giftC.mannerD.change

()22.A.secretlyR.aloneC.silentlyD.freely

()23.A.hadB.cookedC.missedD.caught

()24.A.easyB.hardC.usefulD.simple

()25.A.holdB.followC.guideD.protect

()26.A.SoB.AlthoughC.WhileD.However

()27.A.honorB.orderC.foodD.wannth

()28.A.makingB.breaking

C.questioningD.improving

()29.A.growthB.stayC.fallD.rise

()30.A.believedB.guessed

C.understoodD.remembered

第二部分非选择题（共40分）

三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使

短文通顺、连贯。

SchoolRulesatSunshineMiddleSchool

Lucytransferred（转学）toSunshineMiddleSchoollastweek.Theheadteacher

explainedthe

31.(important)offollowingrules.First,studentsmustarriveontime.If

theyarelatethreetimes,theschoolwilllettheirparents32.(know).

Inclassrooms,everyoneshouldlisten33.teacherscarefully.Students

mustn't34.__________

(eat)snacksduringlessons.Groupworkneedsgoodcommunication(沟通),35.

shoutingisneveracceptable.

Thelibraryhasstrictrules:Youmustreturn36.bookswithintwo

weeks,andyoushouldpayafine(罚款)forthedamagedones.Whenborrowing

books,studentsneedtoshowtheirIDcards

37.(polite).Duringbreaks,playingballsinthehallwayis38.

(danger).Those

whobreakthisrule39.(clean)thehallwayforaweek.

Lucythinkstheseruleshelpmaketheschoola40.(good)placeforall.

四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Inalovelyforest,thereweremanycuteanimals.Amongthemwasalivelyrabbit

namedHop.Everyday,heplayedwithhisfriendshappily,leavinghappyfootprints

allover.

Onesunnymorning.GrandpaTurtle,thewisestanimal,calledameeting.Hemade

threeimportantrules:don'tdestroy(毁坏)plants,returnborrowedthingsontime,and

alwayskeeppromises.

Atfirst,Hopdidn'ttaketheserulesseriously.Once,LittleMonkeyPipilentHop

hisfavoriteballandaskedhimtoreturnitthenextdayforaballgame.However,Hop

wassobusyplayingthatheforgot.WhenPipicametogettheball,hefounditdirtyin

acorner.Thegamewasruined,andPipiandhisfriendsweredisappointed.

Hopfeltreallysorry.HeapologizedtoPipiatonce.Afterthis,Hopmadeabig

change.Hebecamemoreresponsibleinhisdailylife.Whenheplayedwithfriends,

healwaystookgoodcareoftheirtoys.Ifheaccidentallybrokesomething,hewould

immediatelysaysorryandtryhisbesttofixit.

Daybyday,hisfriendsnoticedthechangeinHop.Theywerehappytoseethat

Hophadbecomeareliablefriend.WithHopsettingagoodexample,theatmosphere

intheforestbecamemoreharmonious.Everyonelearnedtorespectandtakecareof

eachother,makingtheforestamorepleasantplacetolive.

41.WhatdidPipiaskHoptodowhenhelenthisfavoriteball?

42.WhydidPipiandhisfriendslosetheballgame?

43.HowdidHopchangeafterherealizedhismistake?

44.Whyiskeepingpromisesimportantinmaintainingfriendshipsandcommunity

harmony?Provideanexamplefromreallifeoryourownexperiencetoexplain.

五、书面表达（满分20分）

45.为创建文明班级，你班制定了新的班规（classrules）。班主任建议同学们用

英语写一篇短文，分享你心中最重要的班级规则。

内容要点：

I.描述一条你认为最有意义的班级规则（如课堂纪律、卫生值日等）；

2.说明这条规则如何帮助班级进步（至少两个理由）；

3.提出一个让同学们更好地遵守该规则的建议。

要求：

1.不少于80词；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

答案

一、1〜4:CBB