2025年小学英语毕业考试：绘本故事背景知识及阅读理解能力测试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试：绘本故事背景知识及阅读理解能力测试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：请仔细阅读每个句子，选择最符合句意的选项。每小题2分，共20分。1.WhenIwasachild,Ilovedreadingstorieswithcolorfulpictures.Whichofthefollowingbooksismostlikelyapicturebook?A.TheGreatGatsbyB.HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStoneC.TheLittlePrinceD.WarandPeace2.Inthestory"TheThreeLittlePigs,"whatdidthefirstpigdowiththestraw?A.Hebuiltastronghousewithbricks.B.Heateallthestraw.C.Heusedittobuildahouse.D.Hegaveittothesecondpig.3.Whydoyouthinkthethirdpigchosetobuildhishousewithbricksinsteadofstraworsticks?A.Hewaslazy.B.Hewantedastrongerhouse.C.Hedidn'thaveanystraworsticks.D.Hismothertoldhimtobuildwithbricks.4.Inthestory"GoldilocksandtheThreeBears,"whatdidGoldilocksdofirstwhensheenteredthehouse?A.Sheatetheporridge.B.Shebrokethechair.C.Shelookedforabed.D.Shedrankthewater.5.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory"TheThreeLittlePigs"?A.It'sokaytobelazy.B.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.C.It'simportanttobefriendswitheveryone.D.Bigbuildingsarebetterthansmallones.6.Inthestory"Cinderella,"howdidCinderellagettotheball?A.Herfairygodmotherturnedherintoaprincess.B.Herstepsistershelpedher.C.Shewalkedtherebyherself.D.Herfairygodmothergaveheracar.7.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenapicturebookandachapterbook?A.Picturebookshavemorewords.B.Chapterbookshavepictures.C.Picturebooksareforyoungerchildren.D.Chapterbooksareforolderchildren.8.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling,"whydidtheducklingfeelsad?A.Hecouldn'tfindhisfamily.B.Helookeddifferentfromtheotherducks.C.Hewashungry.D.Hewascold.9.Whatisthepurposeoftheillustrationsinapicturebook?A.Toteachchildrenhowtodraw.B.Tohelpchildrenunderstandthestory.C.Tomakethebookmoreexpensive.D.Todistractchildrenfromreading.10.Inthestory"SnowWhite,"whathappenedtoSnowWhiteafterthewickedqueendroppedthepoisonedapple?A.Shefellasleepandcouldn'twakeup.B.Sheturnedintoafairy.C.Sheranawayfromthequeen.D.Shewastakentothehospital.二、阅读理解要求：请仔细阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。每小题2分，共20分。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamed小红.Shelivedwithherparentsinasmallvillage.Oneday,herfatherwenttothecitytobuysomethings.Whileherfatherwasaway,abigstormcameanddestroyedtheirhouse.小红andhermotherwereverysadbecausetheyhadnoplacetolive.Suddenly,akindoldwomanappearedandsaid,"Don'tworry,Iwillhelpyou."Theoldwomantookthemtoabig,beautifulhouseandgavethemawarmbedtosleepon.Fromthatdayon,小红andhermotherweretakencareofbytheoldwoman.Theoldwomanwasactuallyafairy,andshewantedtoreward小红forbeingakindandlovinggirl.Shetold小红thatshewouldliveahappylifeandalwaysbehelpedbygoodpeople.1.Whois小红?A.AboyB.AgirlC.AwomanD.Aman2.Whathappenedto小红'shouse?A.Itwasburneddown.B.Itwasdestroyedbyastorm.C.Itwasstolen.D.Itwasmoved.3.Howdid小红andhermotherfeelafterthestorm?A.HappyB.ExcitedC.SadD.Angry4.Whohelped小红andhermother?A.小红'sfatherB.AkindoldwomanC.HerstepsistersD.Thestorm5.Whatwastheoldwomanactually?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AfairyD.Apoliceofficer6.Whydidthefairyhelp小红?A.Because小红wasrich.B.Because小红waskindandloving.C.Because小红waslazy.D.Because小红wasbeautiful.7.Whathappenedto小红afterthefairyhelpedher?A.Shelivedasadlife.B.Shelivedahappylife.C.Shebecameafairy.D.Shemovedtothecity.8.Whatisthemainmessageofthisstory?A.It'simportanttoberich.B.It'simportanttobekindandloving.C.It'simportanttobestrong.D.It'simportanttobebeautiful.9.Whatwouldhavehappenedto小红ifthefairyhadn'thelpedher?A.Shewouldhavelivedahappylife.B.Shewouldhavebeenaloneandsad.C.Shewouldhavebecomeafairy.D.Shewouldhavemovedtothecity.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.It'sokaytobemeantoothers.B.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.C.Kindnessandlovecanmakeabigdifference.D.It'simportanttobefamous.三、句子排序要求：请将下面的句子按照正确的顺序排列，组成一个完整的故事。每小题5分，共10分。1.a.Thelittlerabbitfoundabigcarrotinthegarden.b.Heranasfastashecouldtohishome.c.Hewassohappyandwantedtoshareitwithhisfamily.d.Suddenly,hesawafoxhidingbehindatree.e.Thefoxsaid,"Littlerabbit,mayIhaveacarrot?"f.Therabbitnoddedandgavethecarrottothefox.g.Thefoxatethecarrotandranaway.h.Therabbitwasverysadbecausehedidn'thaveanycarrotsleft.2.a.Shewenttothelibraryandfoundabookaboutstars.b.AlittlegirlnamedLilylovedthenightsky.c.Shereadthebookandlearnedmanyinterestingfacts.d.Everynight,shelookedatthestarsanddreamed.e.Shewantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.f.Thebookinspiredhertobecomeanastronomerwhenshegrewup.g.Shefeltamazedbythebeautyofthenightsky.h.Shewrotedownherthoughtsanddreamsinajournal.四、短文填空要求：请根据短文内容，在下面的横线上填写合适的单词。每小题1分，共20分。Lastwinter,Iwenttothesnowstormwithmyfamily.Itwasavery(1)__________day.Theskywasfullofwhite(2)__________.Weworewarm(3)__________andglovestokeepsafe.MybrotherandIbuilta(4)__________inthebackyard.Weusedsnowballstomakethe(5)__________.Itwasvery(6)__________toseeoursnowmanstandingthere.Later,wemadea(7)__________together.Mymom(8)__________thedough,andmydadhelpedus(9)__________thecookies.Theylooked(10)__________andsmelled(11)__________.Weatethem(12)__________and(13)__________.The(14)__________wasfulloflaughterandfun.Itwasthe(15)__________dayofmylife.Ican'twaittogotothesnowstorm(16)__________.Myfamilyis(17)__________happy.Wetookmany(18)__________torememberthisday.The(19)__________wassocold,butthe(20)__________wasverywarm.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.C"TheLittlePrince"isaclassicpicturebookknownforitsbeautifulillustrationsandsimple,meaningfultext,makingitthemostlikelychoiceamongtheoptionsprovided."TheGreatGatsby,""HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone,"and"WarandPeace"areallchapterbooksornovelswithmorecomplexnarrativesandlessemphasisonillustrationssuitableforyoungchildren.2.CIn"TheThreeLittlePigs,"thefirstpigusesstrawtobuildhishousebecauseitistheeasiestandquickestmaterialavailable,demonstratinghislackofeffortandforesight.Thestoryemphasizestheconsequencesofchoosingthepathofleastresistance.3.BThethirdpigchoosestobuildhishousewithbricksbecauseheunderstandsthatbricksareastrongerandmoredurablematerialcomparedtostraworsticks.Thisshowshisintelligenceandwillingnesstoworkhardtoprotecthimselffromthebigbadwolf.Thestoryteachesthevalueofhardworkandpreparation.4.AIn"GoldilocksandtheThreeBears,"Goldilocksentersthehouseandfirsteatstheporridgeleftoutforthebearsbecausesheishungry.Shethenproceedstobreakthechairandlookforabed,showingherimpulsiveanddisrespectfulbehavior.5.BThelessonfrom"TheThreeLittlePigs"isthathardworkalwayspaysoff.Thethirdpig'sdiligenceinbuildingastronghousewithbricksprotectshimfromthebigbadwolf,whilethefirsttwopigs'lazinessleadstonegativeconsequences.Thestoryemphasizestheimportanceofperseveranceandeffort.6.AIn"Cinderella,"Cinderellagetstotheballbecauseherfairygodmothertransformsherintoabeautifulprincess,providingherwithadress,slippers,andacarriage.Thismagicalinterventionenableshertoattendtheballandmeetherprince.7.CThemaindifferencebetweenapicturebookandachapterbookisthatpicturebooksaredesignedforyoungerchildrenandtypicallyhavemoreillustrationswithfewerwords,makingthestoryeasiertofollowandmoreengagingvisually.Chapterbooks,ontheotherhand,havemoretextandfewerpictures,suitableforolderchildrenwhocanreadlongernarratives.8.BIn"TheUglyDuckling,"theducklingfeelssadbecausehelooksdifferentfromtheotherducksandisrejectedbythem.Hisinabilitytofitincauseshimemotionaldistress,highlightingthemesofisolationandself-acceptance.9.BThepurposeoftheillustrationsinapicturebookistohelpchildrenunderstandthestory.Visualsprovidecontext,conveyemotions,andmakethenarrativemoreaccessibleandenjoyableforyoungreaders,aidingincomprehensionandengagement.10.AIn"SnowWhite,"SnowWhitefallsasleepandcannotbewokenupafterthewickedqueendropsthepoisonedappleonher.Thiseventleadstoherapparentdeath,settingthestagefortheprince'srescueandthequeen'spunishment,illustratingthedangersofdeceptionandthepoweroftruelove.二、阅读理解1.B小红isagirl.Thestorydescribesheraslivingwithherparentsinasmallvillageandfacingchallengeswithhermother,indicatingsheisafemalecharacter.2.B小红'shousewasdestroyedbyastorm.Thetextexplicitlystatesthatabigstormcameanddestroyedtheirhouse,leaving小红andhermotherwithoutaplacetolive.3.C小红andhermotherfeltsadafterthestorm.Thestorymentionstheywereverysadbecausetheyhadnoplacetolive,showingtheiremotionaldistressduetothelossoftheirhome.4.BAkindoldwomanhelped小红andhermother.Thenarrativedescribesakindoldwomanappearingandofferinghelp,takingthemtoabig,beautifulhousetostay.5.CTheoldwomanwasactuallyafairy.Thestoryrevealsthattheoldwomanwasafairywhowantedtoreward小红forbeingkindandloving,providingamagicalexplanationforheractions.6.BThefairyhelped小红becauseshewaskindandloving.Thetextstatesthatthefairywantedtoreward小红forbeingakindandlovinggirl,emphasizingtheimportanceofkindnessinthisnarrative.7.BAfterthefairyhelpedher,小红livedahappylife.Thestoryconcludesbysayingthat小红andhermotherweretakencareofbythefairy,andshelivedahappylife,indicatingapositiveoutcomefor小红.8.BThemainmessageofthestoryisthatit'simportanttobekindandloving.Thestoryhighlightstherewardsofkindness,as小红'sbenevolentnatureisrewardedbythefairy,promotingthevirtueofcompassion.9.BIfthefairyhadn'thelpedher,小红wouldhavebeenaloneandsad.Thenarrativeimpliesthatwithoutthefairy'sintervention,小红andhermotherwouldhavefacedhardshipandloneliness,emphasizingtheimpactofkindnessandassistance.10.CWecanlearnfromthisstorythatkindnessandlovecanmakeabigdifference.Thestorydemonstrateshowasmallactofkindnesscanleadtosignificantpositiveoutcomes,encouragingreaderstobecompassionateandloving.三、句子排序1.Thecorrectorderis:a,c,b,d,e,f,g,h.a.Thelittlerabbitfoundabigcarrotinthegarden.c.Hewassohappyandwantedtoshareitwithhisfamily.b.Heranasfastashecouldtohishome.d.Suddenly,hesawafoxhidingbehindatree.e.Thefoxsaid,"Littlerabbit,mayIhaveacarrot?"f.Therabbitnoddedandgavethecarrottothefox.g.Thefoxatethecarrotandranaway.h.Therabbitwasverysadbecausehedidn'thaveanycarr