Unit 4 Our animal friends 词汇练习 语法讲义（学生版+答案版）-2024新沪教 七年级下

Unit4Ouranimalfriends词汇练习语法讲义（学生版+答案版）—2024新沪教七年级下

U4

一、重点单词

dolphinn.海豚

henn.母鸡

blindadj.瞎的；失明的

wooln.(羊等的)毛

sirn.先生

receptionistn.接待员

allowv.允许进入(或出去、通过)

apologizev.道歉

asleepadj.睡着

smoken.烟

firemann.消防队员

typen.类型；种类

search-and-rescuen.搜索救援

servicen.服务

disastern.灾难；灾害

guestn.旅客；房客

teamn.组；班

transportv.运输；运送

guardv.守卫；保卫

honeyn.蜂蜜

materialn.材料；原料

eitheradv.也

sharkn.鲨鱼

scaredadj.害怕；恐惧

greyadj.灰色的

somewhereadv.在某处;到某处

probablyadv.很可能;大概

sourcen.来源；出处

sometimeadv.在某时

extinctadj.已灭绝的;绝种的

effortn.艰难的尝试；试图

二、重点短语

lead(somebody)to带着(某人)到___fallasleep入睡；睡着

getdown俯身；趴下；跪下_________fireengine消防车

单词衍生

blindadj.瞎的

theblind盲人thedeaf聋人

Wooln.毛woolenadj.羊毛的

Receptionistn.接待员

receivev.接受；接待Receptionn.接待，接收

receivern.收件人

Allowallowdoingsth允许做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事

Apologizev.道歉

Apologizetosb.向某人道歉

Apologizeforsth为...道歉

Apology

makeanapologyfor/to

Asleepfallasleepsleepsleptsleptsleepy昏昏欲睡的

Smoken.烟v.吸烟

Nosmoking.

Typen.类型；种类bloodtype血型alltypesof形形色色的

v.打字

Servicen.服务servev.服务提供招待Sheservedusadeliciouslunch.

anaturaldisaster自然灾害

Transportv.运输

transportationn.运输工具，交通方式publictransportation公共交通

Guardv.守卫；保卫n.卫兵

lifeguardn.救生员

Either...or

either和or

Scared

scaryadj.adj.骇人的，恐怖的；异乎寻常的，令人惊奇的

Probablyadv.Probableadj.

Effortsparenoeffort不遗余力：尽一切可能做某事。

单词练习

1.Theteachersaidthatitwouldtakealotof______tofinishtheprojectontime.(努力)

2.Somespeciesofanimalsarenow______becauseofclimatechange.(灭绝的)

3.Wewillbe______abletojoinyoulater,butwecan’tsayforsure.(可能)

4.Ihadto______forbeingrudeduringthemeeting.(道歉)

5.Wecango______thisweekend,orwecanstayhome,it’suptoyou.(任何一个)

6.A______doghelpsrescuepeopleduringdisasters.(搜救)

7.Thefire______arrivedquicklytoputouttheflames.(消防员)

8.The______atthehotelgaveusalltheinformationweneeded.(接待员)

9.Thesweaterismadeofsoft______thatkeepsmewarminwinter.(羊毛)

10.Afterthe______,manyhomesweredestroyed,andpeopleneededhelp.(灾难)

11.The______oftheriveriswherethewateroriginates.(源头)

12.I’msurewe’llfindasolution______ifweallworktogether.(某处)

13.Thesecurity______wasondutytomakesureeverythingwassafe.(保安)

14.Wedon’t______smokinginthisareabecauseitisdangerous.(允许)

15.The______ofthecompanyhelpedmewithmyconcerns.(服务)

16.Hewasso______whenhesawthelargedogrunningtowardshim.(害怕的)

1.effort2.extinct3.probably4.apologize5.either6.search-and-rescue7.fireman8.receptionist9.wool10.disaster

11.source12.somewhere13.guard14.allow15.service16.scared

短语练习

1.警犬是有用的动物。

Policedogsare_________.

2..我的妈妈要求我自己洗衣服。

Mymotherasksme_________

myclothes___.

3.那个导游带领游客去了一个美丽的地方。

Thetourguide

thetourists___awonderfulplace.

4.他们不允许在电影院抽烟。

They____________

inthecinema．

5.请在明天早晨五点钟叫醒我。

Please____________

atfivetomorrowmorning.

6.她挨着我坐下。

Shesat_________.

1.helpfulanimals

2.towashbymyself

3.ledto4.don'tallowsmoking

5.wakemeup6.nexttome

语法练习

1.The______(fireman)werepraisedfortheirbraveryaftertheyrescuedthechildfromtheburninghouse.

2.Theforestishometomany______(species),someofwhichareendangered.

3.Thereceptionist______(apologize)politelyforthedelayinserviceyesterday.

4.Thesweateris______(wool),whichmakesitwarmandcomfortable.

5.Hewas______(scare)toseethesharkswimmingclosetohim.

6.The______(guest)atthehotelwereverysatisfiedwiththeservice.

7.Thesecurityguardwasvery______(protect),ensuringeveryone’ssafety.

8.Somespeciesofanimalshavebecome______(extinct)duetohumanactivities.

9.Theroomwas______(fill)withgreysmokeafterthefirestarted.

10.Thestudent______(borrow)abookfromthelibraryyesterday.

11.Beesproduce______(honey),whichistheirmainsourceoffood.

12.The______(disaster)destroyedseveraltowns,leavingmanypeoplehomeless.

13.Weneedto______(allow)timeforquestionsafterthepresentation.

14.A______(type)ofgreysharkisoftenseeninthisarea.

15.Theshark______(swim)towardstheshore,scaringthenearby_________(swim).

16.Thesearch-and-rescuedogsweretrainedtoworkinvarious______(disaster).

17.Thefiremanputingreat______(effort)tocontrolthefire.

1.tective8.extinct9.filled10.borrowed11.honey12.disaster13.allow14.type15.Swam

swimmers16.disasters17.effort

方位介词及反身代词用法

一、方位介词

1.介词概念；介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。

2.介词特性：介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类(zhidao./searchword=%E8%AF%8D%E7%B1%BB&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank)，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。

3.介词分类：介词可以分为时间介词、方位介词、方式介词、原因介词和其他介词，

4.方位介词：我们用in,on,beside,under,above,nextto,infrontof,behind,between描述人或物位置。

当我们在谈论物品的位置关系时，常用下列表达方式：

1.——Where'sSandy'ssweater桑迪的毛衣在哪儿？

——It'sonthebed.在床上。

2.——Isthefootballunderthechair足球在椅子下面吗？

——Yes,itis.是的，是在椅子下面。

3.——IsShenzhennearTaiwanOrHongKong深圳在台湾附近还是在香港附近？

——It'snearHongKong.在香港附近。

(1)on表示在某物的上面，指与某物体相接触。如：

ThemapofChinaisonthewall.中国地图挂在墙上。

Hiscoatisonthechair.他的上衣在椅子上。

(2)under表示在某物垂直的正下方，两者之间不接触。如：

Mypenisunderthedesk.我的钢笔在桌子下。

(3)behind表示在某物的后面。如：

Thereisatreebehindthehouse.房子后面有棵树。

(4)in表示在场所、地点或位置里，意为“在……之内"、“在……里面”。如：

Yourpencilisinthepencil-box.你的铅笔在铅笔盒里。

NanjingisinJiangsuProvince.南京在江苏省。

(5)infrontof表示“在……的前面”，与behind恰好相反。区分：inthefrontof在....前面,如：

Mysisterstandsinfrontofmyfather.我妹妹站在我父亲前面。

(6)near表示在某物的附近，意为“接近，靠近”。如：

Myhouseisnearthelake.我的房子位于湖畔。

(7)over表示在某物的垂直正上方，与under正好相反。如：

Thelightisoverthedesk.灯在课桌的正上方。

二、反身代词的用法

英语中用来表示"我自己”，"你自己”，"他自己”，"我们自己”，"你们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词，也有人称之为自身代名词，其形式如表所示。

反身代词可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位语。

1.作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人

或一些人。

Hecalledhimselfawriter．WouldyoupleaseexpressyourselfinEnglish

2.作表语。

Itdoesn'tmatter．I'llbemyselfsoon．

Thegirlinthenewsismyself．

3.作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本人。

Imyselfwashedtheclothes．（=Iwashedtheclothesmyself.）（作主语同位语）

Youshouldasktheteacherhimself．（作宾语同位语）

4.了解回顾反身代词固定搭配：

lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself照顾自己

teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself自学

enjoyoneself

玩得高兴，过得愉快

helponeselftosth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）.

hurtoneself

摔伤自己

saytooneself自言自语

leavesb.byoneself把某人单独留下

buyoneselfsth.给自己买……东西

introduceoneself介绍……自己

一、用适当的代词填空

1.Maryfinished__________workallby__________.

2.Mumisout,sowehavetolookafter__________.

3.“Help__________tothefruit!"Isaidtothetwins.

4.Ihavebrought__________lunchhere.Did__________bring__________,John

5.---Didtheyintroduce__________toyou---Yes,theydid.

二、单项选择

1.---Hi,Judy.---Hi,Jason.Comein.Make__________athome.

A.yourselfB.usC.yourselvesD.you

2.Mumoftentellstheboynottoswimby__________intheseabecauseit’sdangerous.

A.he

B.himselfC.himD.his

3.LiLeiandLinTaoareworkingharderthanbeforetoimprove__________.

A.themselvesB.himselfC.theirD.theirs

4.YesterdayIsaw__________enjoy__________inthepark.

A.her,hersB.they,themC.she,herselfD.them,themselves

5.Itwasnotgoodforthemothertoleaveherlittlesonallby__________.

A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.itself

6.Ken,don’thurt__________withtheknife.

A.you

B.yourselvesC.yourselfD.your

7.Tomisfiveyearsoldnow.Hecandress__________everyday.

A.heB.him

C.his

D.himself

8.Shelikeslookingat__________inthemirror.

A.she

Bher

C.hers

D.herself

9.Beijingis__________thenorthofChina.

A.atB.to

C.in

D.on

10.Tomtoldmehisparentshadarrived__________Beijing.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.to

11.Look,Tinaiswaiting__________thebusstop.

A.for

B.at

C.in

D.to

12.Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting__________me.

A.behindB.infrontofC.besideD.nextto

13.Onlytwooldwomenaresitting__________thebus.

A.inthefrontofB.nexttoC.infrontofD.beside

14.Sallyisveryhappy.Thereisabigsmile__________herface.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.at

15.Lookatthewall.Therearesomephotos__________it.

A.in

B.on

C.to

D.at

16.Yoursweaterismade__________Shanghai.

A.by

B.in

C.for

D.from

17.Myfatherhasahabitofjogging__________theJinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning.

A.betweenB.along

C.over

D.through

18.Hisgradeintheexamputhim__________thetopstudentsinhisclass.

A.betweenB.over

C.amongD.above

19.Wecanseeabasketball__________thetwotalltrees.

A.betweenB.amongC.in

D.to

20.---Itisatopsecret.----Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret__________youandme.

A.with

B.amongC.betweenD.from

三、语法选择

Manyofusthinkthatallwildanimalsaredangerous.Infact,very__1__ofthemwilleatamanifhe__2__themalone.Ifyoumeetatiger,I'msureyouwillrunaway.__3__atigerdoesn'tlike__4__manifitisn'thungry.Tigeronlykilland__5__menwhentheyare__6__catchtheirfood,__7__smallanimals.

Someanimalsgetfrightenedwhentheyonlysmellaman.Someofthemstandand__8__amanforashorttimebeforetheyrunaway.__9__don'tlookatallbutwalkaway.Wildanimalsonlykillamanwhentheyareafraidthathewilltrytokill__10__youngones,orwhenpeopletrytokillthem.

1.A.afewB.few

C.alittleD.little

2.A.willleavesB.leavesC.leavesD.isleaving

3.A.butB.and

C.so

D.or

4.A.meetB.meetsC.met

D.meeting

5.A.willeatB.eats

C.eat

D.ate

6.A.sooldthatB.toooldthatC.toooldtoD.sooldto

7.A.suchasB.forexampleC.as

D.asif

8.A.seeB.look

C.find

D.lookat

9.A.TheotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Another

10.A.themB.they

C.theirs

D.their

一、1.her,herself2.ourselves3.yourselves4.my,you,yours5.themselves

二、1-5ABADB6-10CDDCC11-15BBAAB

16-20BBCAC

三、1-5BCADC6-10CADCD

Ⅱ.词汇

1.—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.

—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.

A.busierB.easierC.slower

2.—Peter,whichdoyouprefer,applesororanges

—Apples.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”,asthesayinggoes.

A.likemoreB.buylessC.seemore

3.—ImadeBetsyangry.WhatshouldIdo—Ithinkshewillbeallrightifyouapologizetoher.

A.sayhelloB.saygoodbyeC.saysorry

4.—Thebeautifulgirlbecameblindafteranaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’sbadnottosee.

A.unabletotalkB.unabletohearC.unabletosee

5.—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.

—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.

A.atlastB.atfirstC.ontime

6.—Jason,howdotreeshelpus—Theyhelpusinmanyways.Forexample,they________harmfulgases.

A.takeinB.lookatC.listento

7.—Amy,canyou_____yourfuturelife—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.

A.rememberB.imagineC.forget

8.—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.

A.jokeB.teacherC.member

9.—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.

A.alldayandallnightB.byhimselfC.inthemorning

10.—What’sthe________today—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.

A.timeB.dateC.day

1.—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.

A.busierB.easierC.slower

【答案】B【详解】句意：——未来几年将开通更多的地铁线路。——多么好的消息！它们将使我们的生活更加方便。考查形容词词义辨析。busier更忙碌的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。moreconvenient意为“更方便的”，与easier同义，故选B。

2.—Peter,whichdoyouprefer,applesororanges—Apples.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”,asthesayinggoes.

A.likemoreB.buylessC.seemore

【答案】A【详解】句意：——Peter，你更喜欢哪个，苹果还是橘子？——苹果。常言道：一天一苹果，医生远离我。考查动词辨析。likemore更喜欢；buyless买少点；seemore多看点。文中prefer表示“偏爱”，与likemore意思相近。故选A。

3.—ImadeBetsyangry.WhatshouldIdo—Ithinkshewillbeallrightifyouapologizetoher.

A.sayhelloB.saygoodbyeC.saysorry

【答案】C【详解】句意：——我让贝茜生气了。我该怎么办？——如果你向她道歉，我想她会没事的。考查动词短语。sayhello打招呼；saygoodbye说再见；saysorry说抱歉。apologize意为“道歉”，与“saysorry"同义，故选C。

4.—Thebeautifulgirlbecameblindafteranaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’sbadnottosee.

A.unabletotalkB.unabletohearC.unabletosee

【答案】C【详解】句意：——这个美丽的女孩在一次事故后失明了。——听到这个消息我很难过。看不见真是太糟糕了。考查词义辨析。unabletotalk无法说话；unabletohear听不到；unabletosee看不见。根据“It’sbadnottosee.”可知，blind意为“看不见的”，与unabletosee同义，故选C。

5.—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.

—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.

A.atlastB.atfirstC.ontime

【答案】A【详解】句意：——我为你感到高兴，马丁。——事实上，赛前我很紧张。但我很快就不担心了，最终赢得了比赛。考查介词短语。atlast最终；atfirst开始；ontime按时。句中finally意为“最终，最后”，与“atlast"同义，故选A。

ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）

6.—Jason,howdotreeshelpus

—Theyhelpusinmanyways.Forexample,they________harmfulgases.

A.takeinB.lookatC.listento

【答案】A【详解】句意：——Jason，树木如何帮助我们？——它们在很多方面帮助我们。例如，它们吸收有害气体。考查动词短语辨析。takein吸收；lookat看；listento听。根据“harmfulgases”可知，此处指树木吸收有害气体，故选A。

7.—Amy,canyou_____yourfuturelife—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.

A.rememberB.imagineC.forget

【答案】B【详解】句意：——艾米，你能想象你未来的生活吗？——事实上，我不想在脑子里想这件事。享受今天的生活。考查动词辨析。remember记得；imagine想象；forget忘记。根据“canyou…yourfuturelife"及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知，询问是否能想象未来的生活，故选B。

8.—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.

A.jokeB.teacherC.member

【答案】C【详解】句意：——萨拉，你是英语俱乐部的成员吗？——是的。我上周加入了俱乐部。考查名词辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老师；member成员。根据“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek."可知，问句是问是否是俱乐部成员，故选C。

9.—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.

A.alldayandallnightB.byhimselfC.inthemorning

【答案】A【详解】句意：——我相信托尼总有一天会成功的。——我同意。他是如此的努力以至于整日整夜地工作。考查短语辨析。alldayandallnight整日整夜地；byhimself独自一人；inthemorning在早上。根据“IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.”及“Heissohard-working"可知，这里是指整日整夜地工作，故选A。

10.—What’sthe________today—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.

A.timeB.dateC.day

【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天几号？——是4月5日，清明节。考查名词辨析。time时间；date日期；day白天。根据答语“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是问日期，故选B。

Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）

Oneday,whileamanwaswalkinginastreet,hemetalittleboyholdingabirdcage(笼)andsellingthebirdsinside.Hestoppedandlookedvery____11____atthebirdswithoutfreedom(自由)infrontofhim.Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage,tryingto____12____.

Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,“HowmuchisyourbirdIwant…"

“Onefiftycents,sir,”the____13____answeredquickly.

“I’mafraidthatyoudon’t____14____me.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis."Themansaid,“Iwouldliketobuy____15____ofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”

Hearingthis,theboyhappilytoldthemanthe____16____ofthebirdsinthecage.“Therearetenbirdsinall."

“Hereisfivedollars!”Themanpassedthe____17____.Theboycountedexcitedly.

However,hethenwas____18____tofindallthebirdsflewaway.

“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sirYoudon’tevengetabird!"Theboyaskedtheman____19____hesetthebirdsfree.

“Myboy,everylifeshouldbe____20____andthebirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldgivethemfreedom,”themansaid.

11.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.carelessly

12.A.getdownB.lookupC.flyawayD.stayinside

13.A.manB.boyC.girlD.woman

14.A.seeB.helpC.rememberD.understand

15.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.all

16.A.ageB.numberC.addressD.food

17.A.riceB.waterC.meatD.money

18.A.tiredB.boredC.amazedD.excited

19.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

20.A.freeB.usualC.patientD.expensive

【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.D16.B17.D18.C19.A20.A

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61,Yangdidnotwanttolivecomfortablyinthecity.Instead,hereturnedtohishometown.There,hededicated(奉献)therestofhislifetoplantingtrees.

WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater.Manyfamiliestherewereverypoor.Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(条件)there.

Theprojectneededalotofhardwork.TheconditionsunderwhichYanglivedwerefarfromthecomfortsofcitylife.Forthefirsttenyears,helivedinasmallhousewithnobedandnolights.Healsousedhisownmoneytopaytheworkershelpinghimwiththeproject.Althoughtheworkwasdifficult,Yangwouldstillliketoplantaforestthere.

For22years,Yangkeptplantingtrees.In2009,whenhishealthstartedtofail,Yanggavetheforesttothegovernment.Hediedthenextyear,asalocalhero.

Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow.ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(无私的)work.

21.WhendidYangbeginnottoworkforthegovernment

A.In1927.B.In1968.C.In1988.D.In2009.

22.WhatwastheDaliangMountainslikebeforeYang’stree-plantingproject

A.Ithadalotoftreesandwater.B.Ithadfewtreesandlittlewater.

C.Ithadalotoftreesandanimals.D.Ithadfewtreesbutalotofwater.

23.HowdidYangmakepeopleintheDaliangMountainslivebetter

A.Byworkingforfree.B.Bygivingthemmoney.

C.Byplantinglotsoftrees.D.Byfightingagainstpollution.

24.Whichcanbestdescribe(描述)Yangaccordingtothepassage

A.Selflessanddedicated.B.Smartandhard-working.

C.Hard-workingbutselfish.D.Hard-workingandpatient.

25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage

A.AForesttotheGovernmentB.LifeintheDaliangMountains

C.YangShanzhou’sRetiredLifeD.YangShanzhouandHisGreatGreenForest

【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.A25.D

B

FromBETTYKINGSent

Friday,14MayToGrandmaSubjectMyholidayinParis

Hi,Grandma!HereIaminParis.JennyandIarrivedthedaybeforeyesterday.AuntJoanandUnclePetemetusattheairport.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.YesterdaywewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.IntheeveningwehaddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!Thismorningwetookawalk.Thereareshopsandrestaurantseverywhere,andIlovethestreetmarkets.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.Wealsodidsomeshopping.Iboughtapresentforyou.Ihopeyou’lllikeit!Ataboutthreeo’clock,wetooktheParisUndergroundtotheEiffelTower.Itisreallyhigh.Therewerelotsoftourists,sofirstofall,wehadtowaitinlineforanhour,andthenwewenttothetop.Wewaiteduntilallthelightswereon.Itwaswonderful!Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.I’llwriteagain.Love,Betty

26.HowdidBettyarriveinParis

A.Bybus.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Subject"mean

A.Trip.B.Topic.C.Hobby.D.Lesson.

28.WhatdidBettydoon13May

①Shewentforawalk.②Shemetherauntanduncle.

③SheenjoyedtheMonaLisa.④SheateinaFrenchrestaurant.

A.①②.B.③④.C.①③.D.②④.

29.WheredidBettytakeawalk

A.Aroundtheairport.B.AlongtheEiffelTower.

C.Alongafamousmuseum.D.Alongthestreetmarkets.

30.Whatwillprobablyhappennext

A.GrandmawillvisitParis.B.JennywillskionFrenchAlps.

C.JennywillvisitthePalaceofVersailles.D.JennywillspendtimewithaFrenchfamily.

【答案】26.D27.B28.B29.D30.C

C

WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteabout38plays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.

Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.

ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.

In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.

WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.

31.WhatwasShakespearegoodat

A.Watchingfilms.B.Buildingtheatres.

C.Writingplaysandpoems.D.Speakingdifferentlanguages.

32.WhydidShakespearedecidetobeanactor

A.Heenjoyedplays.B.Hewasgoodatacting.

C.Hewantedtomakemoney.D.Hedidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.

33.Whichofthefollowinghappenedearliest

A.Shakespearefinishedschool.B.TheGlobeTheatrewasrebuilt.

C.AfireburnttheGlobeTheatre.D.Shakespearebegantowriteplays.

34.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastparagraph

A.HowShakespearebecamerich.B.WhyShakespearecouldsucceed.

C.WhenShakespearestoppedwritingplays.D.HowfamousShakespeare’sworksarenow.

35.Inwhichunitcanyouprobablyreadthepassage

A.Unit1SavethetreesB.Unit2Peoplearoundus

C.Unit3OuranimalfriendsD.Unit4TravellingaroundAsia

【答案】31.C32.A33.A34.D35.B

以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯

HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting____36____

FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.

Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____37____

PractiseusingyourEnglish.

YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____38____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.

____39____

Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.DoyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclassDoyouunderstandtheteacherThelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.

____40____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(记录)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.

A.Herearethreeways.

B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.

C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.

D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.

E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.

F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.【答案】36.A37.B38.C39.E40.D

Ⅴ.语法填空（10分）

Attheageof9,Iwantedtokeepapetfish.Aftermonthsofsaving,Ihadenoughmoney____46____(get)onefinally.InameditBob.Iputa____47____(beauty)toyhousewithwindowsinthetank(鱼缸)sothatBobcouldswimthrough.Sometimes,Iwoulddraw____48____(picture)ofotherfishandseaplantsandtape(粘)themto