广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇石门实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）

2025级八年级暑假学情调研姓名： 班级： 学号： 成绩：单词默写（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.错误，过错8.旅行15.苍白的2.改进，改善9.女演员16.疼痛3.比10.描写17.准备4.尤其11.足够的18创造5.使人放松的12.科学家19.传统习俗6.练习n.13.跟随，紧跟20.镇静的7.交通事故14.牧场，田地单词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）lift medicalnoisestairsumbrellagovernmentdangerincreasepollutionfreeDonotmakeany____________.Youareinthereadingroom.Remembertotakeyour_______________.Itmightrain.Donotusethe______________whenthereisafire.Becarefulonthe_____________,oryoumightfall.Get____________helpwhenthereisanaccident.Thisisa(n)_____________park.Anyonemayvisitit.Therewillbea(n)___________innoisewhenthenewairportopens.Weshoulddowhatwecantostopairandwater_______________.Chinesepeoplegetridofpovertywiththehelpofthe______________.Manywildanimals.suchaspandas,arein______________.语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）()1.Wedoeverythingwecan__________ourcountry_________.make;better B.make;bebetter C.tomake;tobebetter D.tomake,better()2.Myhometownis__________beautifulthanhis.verymuch B.moremuch C.muchmore D.verymore()3.TheweatherinTianjinisnot________hot____thatinJinan.as;than B.so;as C.than;as D.as;so()4.Intheexam,the___youare,the____mistakesyou’llmake.careful;little B.morecareful;less C.careful,few D.morecareful;fewer()5.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays______thedifficultjob.tofinish B.finish C.finishing D.finished()6.--You’dbetter_____twodaysoff.Youlookbad.--Thankyou.Infact,I’dlike_____agoodsleep.totake;tohave B.take;having C.take;tohave D.totake;having()7.LittleTomwantstoknow_____aroundtheworldinsuchashorttime.howtotravel B.whentotravel C.wheretotravel D.whytotravel()8.Don’tstayclosetothepeoplewithflu.You____getsick.may B.need C.should D.must()9.--Sir,mayIparkmycarhere?--Sorry,lookatthesign.You___parkyourcarhere.could B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’t()10.Whenyouhavefixedthistypeoflock,you_____takeakeywithyou.Youcanopenthedoorwithyourfingerprint.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t阅读理解（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）WhenisthebesttimetovisittheUS？TheUSisaverybigcountry.Itisabout3,000milesfromtheeastcoasttothewestcoast,sochoosecarefullytheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.Bringamapbecauseyoumaywanttotravelaround.NewYorkandWashingtonDCaregoodplacestovisitinMayorOctober,butinwinterthereisalotofsnow.ThebesttimetovisitNewEnglandisinSeptember.Theweathergetscooler,andthegreenleavesstarttoturngold,thenbrown.Bringyourcamerasoyoucantakephotosoftheautumntrees.CaliforniaisonthePacificcoast,andtheweatherisfineallyearround.Takeyourswimmingclothesbecauseyoumightwanttogoswimminginthesea,eveninDecember.InSeattle,inthenorthwest,itisnotverycoldbutitrainsalot,sobringanumbrella.InAlaska,thedaysarelongandwarminsummer,butmaybecoolintheevening.Inwinter,Alaskacanbeveryverycold.LfyouwanttovisitAlaska,youhadbettergoinsummer.Donotforgettobringawarmsweaterwithyou.InTexasandthesoutheast,itisusuallyveryhotandsunnycomparedtootherplaces.Therearestormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandautumn.SowhenisthebesttimetovisittheUS?Anytimeyoulike!()1.WhatisthebesttimetovisitNewEnglandaccordingtothetext?May B.July C.September D.December()2.WhydoestheauthorsuggestbringinganumbrellawhenvisitingSeattle?Becauseitisverycoldthere. B.Becauseitrainsalotthere.C.Becausethesupistoostrong. D.Becauseitsnowsfrequently.()3.Inthesentence“Thegreenleavesstarttoturngold,thenbrown,”theword“turn”mostlikelymeans__________.movearound B.changecolor C.falldown D.growbigger()4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?TheUShasmanyfamouscities.ThebesttimetovisittheUSdependsontheregion.Californiaisthebestplacetovisitinwinter.TravelingintheUSisveryexpensive.()5.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?Asciencetextbook B.Atravelguide C.Ahistorymuseum D.Aweatherreport短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）fastweightnaturecarrytimesuptointerestingfootevenstrongDoyouknowwhichanimalhasthemostteethintheworld?Theyaresnails.Andthey’remyfavouriteanimals.Icaneasilyfindthemingardens,forests,and(1)____________inourownyards.Snailsareslow-movinganimalswithasoftbodyandahardshell.The(2)__________oftheirwholebodyisbetween15and25grams.Buttheydon'thave(3)__________,sotheyjustmoveontheground.Itmayseemslowtous,butitisquite(4)__________forasnail.Oneamazingfactaboutsnailsisthattheycancarymorethan10(5)__________theirbodyweightontheirback.Ifasnailweighs（重）20grams,itcould(6)__________about200gramsofthings!Itdoesn’tlooklikea(7)__________animal.Themostamazingthingaboutsnailsisthattheycansleepfor(8)___________3years.Snailsarehelpfulinthe(9)_______world.Theymakethesoil（土壤）betterwhentheymovearound.Itcanhelpplantskeepingoodhealth.Doyouthinksnailsare(10)______________?Ifso,takeyourtimetoknowmoreaboutthem.书面表达（本大题共30分）Alice的美国网友Tony想暑假来中国参观，但他不知道该去哪里参观好，于是Alice向他推荐惠州，请你以Alice的名义写一封邮件给Tony,内容包括：惠州是个游览的好地方描述惠州的地理位置、人口等（中国东南部、四百多万人口）；旅游的最佳时间和著名景点（西湖、罗浮山、巽寮湾）惠州的特色(传统美食、当地人的情况)。参考词汇：WestLake西湖；LuofuMountain罗浮山；XunliaoBay巽寮湾可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTony,IamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoChina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________