Unit3 Food单元讲义（无答案）沪教版五四制（2024）六年级英语上册

Unit3Food单元讲义（无答案）沪教版五四制（2024）六年级英语上册6AU3

一、单词梳理：

Talkabouthealthyfoodchoicesinthesupermarket

healthyadj.健康的_______n.健康

_________健康地（adv）

________不健康的（adj.）________不健康地（adv.）

选词填空：

be/keep/stayinfood___________保持健康

Begoodforyour

__对健康有好处

be/stay/keep__________保持健康

Eata________breakfast吃一段健康的早餐

_________food健康食品

eat___________健康地吃

例题（1）Doyoulikevegetables---Yes,Ithinktheyare____.Theyaregoodformy______.

health;health

B.healthy;healthyC.healthy;health

D.health;healthy

(2)Pleaseeat________(healthy),ifyouwanttohaveagood_________(healthy).

choice

n.选择

choosev.选择

choose-_________-_________

动词choose的相关词组：___选择（不）做某事

____从......挑择

名词choice的相关词组：_____做出选择

______别无选择只能做某事

例题：（1）Whenwehavedifficulties,weshouldchoose___________(keep)goinginsteadofgivingup.

Tomwas_________togiveaspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.

Whenyouhavethe_________(choose)ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind.

Howoftendoyouskipbreakfast.

对于方式,方法的提问：_____对于频率提问:____

对于次数的提问：_________对于距离的提问___

对于一段时间/物体的长度提问：_____

对于可数名词量的提问：______

对于不可数名词量/价钱的提问：________

对于in+段时间的提问：________

1.—

haveyoubeenamemberoftheMusicClub—Fortwoyears.

A.Howsoon

B.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howfar

2-___________isitfromyourhometotherainstation.

A.Howoften

B.Howfar

C.HowmanyD.Howmuch

3.-________doyouplaycomputergames

---Never.

A.HowlongB.Howsoon

C.Howmuch

D.Howoften

4.IlovethisT-shirt._________doesitcost.

---50yua.Whynottryiton

HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howmuch

5._willhebeback---Inanhour.

Howlong

B.HowmuchD.Howoften

D.Howsoon

例题：

LinDongwantstocooksomethinghealthyforhismotheronherbirthday.

cooksthforsb

表示“给"用to的介词短语：

______________

表示“给”用for的介词短语：

_____________

Somethinghealthy

注释：somethingpron.___________

something是不定代词，它所指代的对象不特定。任何事件或物品都可以用something来指代

cooksomething的something就可以指代某种食物。当有形容词修饰something时,形容词要放在不定代词的___。

something作主语时,其后的动词要用_________形式。

Somethingstrange______followingme.有样___________在跟着我。

例题：1.He'stellingus________.

A.somethingfunnyB.funnysomething

C.anythingfunnyD.funnyanything

HeasksWangYimingforhelp.

ask的用法

____________要求某人（不）要做某事。

_____________向某人要/请求某物品。

例题：Themanaskedthepoliceman__________.

lethimtogoB.tolethimtogoC.lethimgoD.tolethimgo

Howcandifferentfoodsdogoodtous.

知识点：

Begoodat...擅长=_______(近义词)

Begoodto...对...友好=____（近义词）(反义词)

例题：（1）Sheisgood______everyone.

Davidisgood__________swimming.

5.Howtoeatahealthyandbalanceddiet

balancedadj.___________balancen.___________

dietn.___________goonadiet___________

_________________她打算在休假前节食。

6.Mypleasure

pleasure

n.高兴；愉快

Mypleasure=It’sapleasure(别客气，用于回答他人的感谢)

______________很乐意(回应他人的请求)

7.surprise

n.惊讶惊奇常见短语:_______惊奇地

______________令某人吃惊的是

______________给某人惊喜

V.使吃惊surprisesb

词性转换：___________感到吃惊的（主语为_______）,

_____令人吃惊的（主语为_______）

常见短语：

______对...感到惊讶

例题：

I’msurprised_________herhere.(see)

I’m__________tohearwhattheboysays(surprise)

Muchtoour_______,Samwasn’t_________atthe_______news

8.(1)afew/alittle/few/little区别

afew,alittle有“a"就代表有，肯定含义，翻译为：__

few，little没有“a”没有“a"就代表没有，否定含义,翻译为：_

few/little/afew/alittle作形容词的区别(必考重点)

修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词

否定含义

肯定含义

1.Ineed________sugartomakecakes.Couldyoupleasegoandbuysome

A.afew

B.fewC.alittle

D.little

2.Wehavegot_________vegetablesbut_________meat.

A.toomany;fewB.plentyof;alittleC.alotof;afew

D.toomuch;little

3.Hemade________mistakesinthetest,sohegotahighmark.

A.little

B.alittle

C.fewD.afew

(2)Plentyof+可数名词复数/不可数名词

Many=anumberof

后接可数名词复数

Much=agreatdealof

后接不可数名词

只能修饰可数名词：_________________

只能修饰不可数名词：________________既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词；_________

巩固练习

一、语法练习：

1．—________doesittakeyoutogettoschool—It’saboutten________.

A．Howfar;minute

B．Howfar;minutesC．Howlong;minutesD．Howlong;minute

2．It’sabout________walkfromtheschooltothepark.

A．twentyminutes’

B．twentyminutesC．twentyminute’s

D．twenty-minutes

3．—Howmany________arethereinyourschool—About18.

A．womanteachersB．womenteacherC．womenteachersD．womanteacher

4．Tomy______,therearesomany______onthefarm.

A．surprise;sheep

B．surprise;sheepsC．surprising;visitor

D．surprises;mouses

5．—Playingcomputergames________alotof________.—Yes,youareright.

A．are;funB．is;funC．are;funsD．is;funs

6．Canyougiveme________onwhattoweartotheparty,Sandy

A．anadviceB．someadviceC．someadvicesD．anyadvices

7．Thisarticleoffersmuchuseful________onhowtoloseweightandkeephealthy.

A．topicB．tipC．suggestionD．information

8．Toour______,almosteveryone_______snakesexcepthim.Hesayssnakesarehisfriends.

A．surprise;arescaredof___B．surprises;isn’tscaredof

C．surprise;isscaredof___D．surprises;aren’tscaredof

9．Williamdoes________inthemorningtokeephealthyanddoesmaths________atnight.

A．exercise;exerciseB．exercise;exercises

C．exercises;exercisesD．exercises;exercise

10.Billyisoneof_______inourclass.Wealllikehim.

A.intelligentstudent___B.mostintelligentstudent

C.theintelligentstudents___D.themostintelligentstudents

11.---Whereisyourfather

---He________Parisforbusiness.

hasgoneto

B.hasbeentoC.hasbeenD.hasgone

Bobsawagirl________inthenextdoorwhenhewalkedbyjustnow.

todanceB.dances

C.dancingD.danced

Theyfeltsoboredintheroomthattheywantedtohave_______toread.

Somethinginteresting___B.somethinginterested

C.anythinginteresting___

D.anythinginterested

---OhmyGod!I________mynotebookinmybedroom

---Itdoesn’tmatter.Pleaseremember_________itherethisafternoon.

forgot;totakeB.forgot;takingC.left;tobringD.left;bringing

---Lily,thereis______riceand______noodlesathome.Willyougoshoppingwithme.

---Sorry,Ihavetodomyhomework.

few;little

B.few;alittle

C.little;few

D.afew;little

二、词性转换

1.Howmany________doIneedtomakethemagicsalad(ingredient)

2.Tomis__________(surprise)thathisfatherboughthimanewcomputer.

3.Everyoneshouldhavea________diet.(balance)

4.______,Iwenttoschoolwithmysister.(final)

5.Thanksfortellingmesome________(use)information.

6.MissGuotakesmany________(photo)whenshetravelseveryyear.

7.Jennylikesthepizzabecauseit’sso________.(taste)

8.Sadly,39peoplelosttheir______inthebigfire(life)

9.Wecanbuyice-creaminthe________foodsection(freeze)

三、句型转换：

Shehaslunchatschool(改为否定句)

She_________________atschool.

(2)DidyoureceivedaletterfromLinda.(同义句转换)

Didyou_____________Linda.

（3）IkeepadiaryinEnglisheveryday(对划线部分提问)

______doyoukeepadiaryinEnglish.

（4）WecanimproveourEnglishbyrepeatingaftertherecording.(对划线部分提问)

_________youimproveyouroralEnglish.

（5）Fewpeopleknowhim.(改为反义疑问句)

Fewpeopleknowhim,_________________

四、完型填空：

I’mAlice,astudentfromChina.IdecidedtostudyEnglishfortwoweeksduringthevacation,soIchosealanguageschoolinLondon,__1__.

Itwasagreat__2__!Theschoolwasbeautifulandtheteacherswereveryniceandwelcome.WhenIstudiedintheschool,IstayedwithanEnglishfamily.Thefamilydidn’tspeakChinese,__3__Ihadtotryhardtotalkwiththem.ButitwasagoodwaytopractisemyEnglish.Theylivedinabeautifulhouse,only20minutes’busrideaway__4__theschool.Ilovedstayingwiththem,becausetheywereveryfriendlyandtheyhadtwodaughterswhowereatmyage:JanetandMelissa.Everymorning,afterbreakfast,Itookthebustoschool.

Lessonsstartedat9a.m.andfinishedat1p.m.Ilearnt__5__andImetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Ofcourse,theonlylanguageweusedwasEnglish.We__6__somesportsgamesandvisitedsomefamousplacesattheweekend.

Thiswasmybestvacation.MyEnglishgotmuchbetterandImadealotofnewfriends.NowI’mbackatschoolinChinaandI’msuremyEnglishgradeswillbemuchbetter!

(

)1.A.CanadaB.China

C.theUK

D.Australia

(

)3.A.adviceB.help

C.change

D.experience

(

)3.A.andB.so

C.but

D.or

(

)4.A.from

B.to

C.with

D.for

(

)5.A.alotof

B.alotC.little

D.less

(

)6.A.noticedB.looked

C.watched

D.joined

首字母填空：

BillGatesistherichestpersonintheworld.He’snotonlyaveryf1

computerscientist,butalsoaverysuccessfulbusinessman.

Bill'sfatherwasalawyerandhismother