2020年mba考试英语真题及答案

2020年mba考试英语真题及答案2020年MBA考试英语真题及答案一、阅读理解（共40分）1.（10分）阅读下面的文章，完成1-5题。Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewayweliveandwork.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI),theInternetofThings(IoT),andbigdataanalyticshastransformedindustriesandcreatednewopportunitiesforbusinesses.However,theseadvancementshavealsoraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandprivacyissues.1.1Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（2分）A.TheimpactoftechnologyonourlivesB.TheriseofAIandIoTC.TheconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandprivacyD.Thetransformationofindustries1.2Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaresultoftechnologicaladvancements?（2分）A.JobdisplacementB.PrivacyissuesC.IncreasedleisuretimeD.Newbusinessopportunities1.3Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologicaladvancementshavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.TrueorFalse?（2分）A.TrueB.False1.4Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?（2分）A.ToinformB.TopersuadeC.ToentertainD.Toargue1.5Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthepassage?（2分）A.Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork,butithasalsocausedproblems.B.AIandIoTarethemaindriversoftechnologicaladvancements.C.Theriseofbigdataanalyticshascreatednewopportunitiesforbusinesses.D.Technologicaladvancementshaveonlypositiveeffectsonindustries.2.（10分）阅读下面的文章，完成6-10题。Theconceptofwork-lifebalancehasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'sfast-pacedsociety.Manyemployeesarestrugglingtofindabalancebetweentheirprofessionalandpersonallives.Companiesarerecognizingtheimportanceofthisbalanceandareimplementingpoliciestosupporttheiremployeesinachievingit.6.1Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?（2分）A.Work-lifebalanceB.Fast-pacedsocietyC.ProfessionalandpersonallivesD.Companypolicies6.2Whyiswork-lifebalanceimportant?（2分）A.Ithelpsemployeesbemoreproductive.B.Itisanewtrendinsociety.C.Ithelpsemployeesmaintaintheirhealth.D.Itisarequirementforallemployees.6.3Whatarecompaniesdoingtosupportwork-lifebalance?（2分）A.ImplementingpoliciesB.EncouragingovertimeC.ReducingworkhoursD.Ignoringtheissue6.4Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?（2分）A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Skeptical6.5WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?（2分）A.Work-lifebalanceisimportantintoday'ssociety.B.Companiesarerecognizingtheimportanceofwork-lifebalance.C.Allemployeesarestrugglingtofindabalancebetweentheirprofessionalandpersonallives.D.Companiesareimplementingpoliciestosupporttheiremployees.二、完形填空（共20分）2.1Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsorphrasesfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.（10分）Intoday'scompetitivejobmarket,itisessentialforjobseekerstostandoutfromthecrowd.Onewaytodothisisbydevelopingastrongpersonalbrand.Apersonalbrandisauniquecombinationofskills,experiences,andvaluesthat(1)________youapartfromothers.By(2)________astrongpersonalbrand,youcandemonstrateyourexpertiseand(3)________potentialemployersthatyouaretherightfitforthejob.1.A.distinguishesB.distinguishC.distinguishedD.todistinguish2.A.developingB.developedC.todevelopD.development3.A.convinceB.convincingC.toconvinceD.convinced2.2Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsorphrasesfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.（10分）Intheeraofglobalization,companiesareincreasinglylookingforemployeeswhocanadapttodifferentculturesandworkenvironments.Havingaglobalmindsetiscrucialfor(1)________intoday'sbusinessworld.Aglobalmindsetinvolvesbeingopentonewideas,(2)________differentperspectives,andbeingwillingtolearnfromothers.Thismindsetcanhelpyou(3)________newopportunitiesand(4)________yourcareer.1.A.succeedB.succeedingC.tosucceedD.succeeded2.A.consideringB.toconsiderC.consideredC.considers3.A.seizeB.seizingC.toseizeD.seized4.A.advanceB.advancingC.toadvanceD.advanced三、翻译（共20分）3.1TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.（10分）随着全球化的发展，跨国公司的员工需要具备跨文化沟通的能力。3.2TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese.（10分）Inarapidlychangingbusinessenvironment,adaptabilityiskeytosuccess.四、写作（共20分）4.1Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAge".Youshouldwriteatleast200words.（20分）---答案及解析一、阅读理解1.1答案：A解析：文章主要讨论了技术发展对我们生活工作方式的影响。1.2答案：C解析：文章提到了技术进步带来的工作置换和隐私问题，并未提及增加休闲时间。1.3答案：A解析：文章明确指出技术进步既有积极影响也有消极影响。1.4答案：A解析：文章的目的是提供信息，让读者了解技术进步的影响。1.5答案：A解析：文章总结了技术进步改变了我们的生活方式，但也带来了问题。6.1答案：A解析：文章主要讨论了工作生活平衡的概念。6.2答案：A解析：工作生活平衡有助于员工提高生产力。6.3答案：A解析：公司通过实施政策来支持工作生活平衡。6.4答案：C解析：作者的语气是中立的，只是陈述了工作生活平衡的重要性和公司的做法。6.5答案：C解析：并非所有员工都在努力寻找工作与个人生活之间的平衡，文章只是说许多员工在努力。二、完形填空2.1答案：1.B.distinguish2.A.developing3.B.convincing2.2答案：1.B.succeeding2.A.considering3.C.toseize4.C.toadvance三、翻译3.1答案：Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,employeesofmultinationalcompaniesneedtohavetheabilitytocommunicateacrosscultures.3.2答案：在一个快速变化的商业环境中，适应性是成功的关键。四、写作4.1写作部分没有固定答案，但以下是一篇可能的范文：Inthedigitalage,theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstated.Astechnologycontinuestoevolveatarapidpace,theskills