2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （江苏省南通专用）解析卷

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（江苏省南通专用）解析卷注意事项：全卷满分答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共小题；每小题分，满分分）1．IwillsendyouthephotosassoonasI________editingthemlatertonight.A．finishB．finishedC．willfinishD．hadfinished【答案】A【详解】句意：今晚晚些时候编辑完照片后，我会尽快发给你。考查assoonas用法。根据“Iwillsendyouthephotosassoonas...”可知，assoonas引导的时间状语从句，采用“主将从现”原则，故选A。2．Mysisterisverycareful________herplants,wateringthemattherighttimeeveryday.A．forB．toC．withD．of【答案】C【详解】句意：我姐姐对她的植物非常细心，每天在合适的时间给它们浇水。考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；with和；“wateringthemattherighttimeeveryday”可知，是指姐姐对她的植物很细心，becarefulwith“对细心”，固定短语。故选C。3．Iaddedalittle________tothebakedpotatoestomakethemricherandmoredelicious.A．sausageB．carrotC．mushroomD．cheese【答案】D【详解】句意：我在烤土豆里加了一点奶酪，使其更加丰富美味。考查名词辨析。sausage香肠；carrot胡萝卜；mushroom蘑菇；cheese奶酪。根据“alittle”可知，空处是不可数名词，选项中cheese是不可数名词，且符合奶酪使食物更丰富美味的试卷第1页，共3页语境。故选D。4．Hishardworkbroughthim________.Everyonewashappyabouthis________.A．success;successfulB．successful;successC．success;successD．succeed;success【答案】C【详解】句意：他的努力工作给他带来了成功。每个人都为他的成功感到高兴。successsuccessfulsucceed“broughthim”可知，第一空应填名词作宾语，排除B和D选项。根据“his”可知，此空应填名词，故选C。5．Shefelttired.________,shewashedalltheclothesbeforegoingtobed.A．ButB．SoC．HoweverD．And【答案】C【详解】句意：她觉得累了。然而，她在睡觉前洗了所有的衣服。ButSo因此，HoweverAnd并列。前后是转折关系，空后有逗号，应用however。故选C。6．—WhatdoyouthinkofthelatestfilmTheEightHundred?—Ithinkit’sas________asMeandMyMotherland.Theyarebothworthwatching.A．wonderfulB．morewonderfulC．mostwonderfulD．wonderfully【答案】A【详解】句意：——你认为最新的电影《八佰》怎么样？——我认为它和《我和我的祖国》一样精彩。它们都值得观看。考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，表示“和一样”is用形容词原级wonderful“精彩的”。故选A。7．Hisdreamistobeagreat________andhavemany________inthefuture.A．inventor;inventorsB．invention;inventorsC．inventor;inventionsD．invention;inventions【答案】C【详解】句意：他的梦想是将来成为一名伟大的发明家，并拥有许多发明。考查名词辨析。inventor发明家；inventors复数形式；invention发明；inventions复数形式。试卷第1页，共3页根据“Hisdreamistobeagreat...”可知，“tobeagreat...”意思是“成为一名伟大的要表示“人”的单数名词，用“inventor”；根据“havemany...”可知，第二空用复数名词，结合句意，此处表示有很多发明，用inventions。故选C。8．—Isthere________intoday’smagazine?Averyrichmansaw________“stay-homechildren”________May25th.A．anythingspecial;hundredsof;onB．somethingspecial;hundredsof;inC．specialanything;hundredof;onD．anythingspecial;hundredof;in【答案】A【详解】句意：——今天的杂志有什么特别的吗？——有。一个非常富有的人在5月25日看到了数百个“待在家里的孩子”。anythingspecialhundredsofonsomethingspecial句；in后加季节或月份；specialanything表达错误；hundredof“Isthere...intoday’smagazine?”anythinghundredsof表示“好几百”“May25th.”为具体的某一天，用介词on。故选A。9．—________?I’dlikeacupofA．WhatdoyouwantB．CanIhelpyouC．WhatwouldyoulikeD．Doyoulike【答案】B【详解】句意：——有什么可以帮您的吗？——是的，我想要一杯咖啡。考查交际运用。Whatdoyouwant你想要什么；CanIhelpyou有什么可以帮您的吗；Whatwouldyoulike你想要什么；DoyoulikeI’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此处应使用服务场合的标准开场白“CanIhelpyou”。故选B。10．youlike________toeat?somebread,please.A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything【答案】A【详解】句意：——你想要吃点什么吗？——好的，来一些面包吧。考查代词辨析。something某物；anything任何事物；nothing无物；everything试卷第1页，共3页youlike...toeat?”something。故选A。二、完形填空本题共小题；每小题1分，满分分)Oncetherelivedaman.Hehadsons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnstolookata12treethatwasfarfromtheirhome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdin13andtheyoungestsoninautumn.Aftertheyhadallcomeback,hecalledthemtogetherto14whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondson15.Hesaiditwascoveredwithgreenbuds(芽)andfullof16.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewitheitherofthem.Hesaiditwascoveredwithflowersthatsmeltsweetandlooked17.Thelastsonalsohadhisown18.Hesaidthetreewasripe(成熟的)andfullofpears,19tobepicked.Themansaidtohissonsthatallofthemwere20.Theyhavedifferentideas21eachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthat22couldn’tjudge(评价)atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.cansee23someonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby.Someperiodsarehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhenheisliving24thewinterofhislife,youwillmissalot.missthepromiseofhisspring.missthebeautyofhissummer.Andyou’llmissthe25ofhisautumn.”．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five12．A．appleB．peachC．pearD．lemon13．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter14．A．decideB．improveC．expectD．describe15．A．preparedB．addedC．wonD．disagreed16．A．funB．luckC．hopeD．peace17．A．beautifulB．commonC．dangerousD．fresh18．A．adviceB．ideaC．resolutionD．talent19．A．earlyB．readyC．impossibleD．difficult试卷第1页，共3页20．A．rightB．popularC．importantD．comfortable21．A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．because22．A．weB．theyC．youD．he23．A．whereB．whyC．whenD．how24．A．throughB．afterC．untilD．without25．A．pityB．sunshineC．greatnessD．competition【答案】．C12．C13．B14．D15．D16．C17．A18．B19．B20．A21．D22．B23．D24．A25．C【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲通过让孩子们观察梨树来让他们学会耐心和智慧。．句意：他有四个儿子。two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdin...andtheyoungestsoninautumn.”可知，他有四个儿子。故选C。12．句意：所以他让他们轮流去看一棵离他们家很远的梨树。apple苹果；peach桃子；pear梨；lemon柠檬。根据“fullofpears”可知，是去看一棵梨树。故选C。13spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdin...andtheyoungestsoninautumn.”可知，空处缺少夏天。故选B。14．句意：他们都回来后，他把他们叫在一起，描述他们所看到的事情。decideimproveexpectdescribe“whattheyhadseen.”让儿子们描述自己看到的事情。故选D。15．句意：二儿子不同意。preparedaddedwondisagreed“Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.”及“Hesaiditwascoveredwithgreenbuds(芽)”的是不一样的，因此不同意大儿子的说法。故选D。16．句意：他说它被绿芽覆盖，充满了希望。fun乐趣；luck运气；hope希望；peace“itwascoveredwithgreenbuds(芽)andfullof”可知，梨树被绿芽覆盖，充满着希望。故选C。试卷第1页，共3页17．句意：他说它被鲜花覆盖，闻起来很香，看起来很漂亮。beautiful漂亮的；common常见的；dangerous危险的；fresh“itwascoveredwithflowers”可知，被鲜花覆盖，因此是看起来漂亮的。故选A。18．句意：最后一个儿子也有他自己的想法。advice建议；idea想法；resolution决心；talent才能。根据“Hesaidthetreewasripe(成熟的)andfullofpears,”可知，小儿子有自己的想法。故选B。19．句意：他说这棵树果实已经成熟，挂满了梨子，随时可以采摘。early早的；ready准备好的；impossible不可能的；difficult“thetreewasripe(成熟的)andfullofpears,”可知，果实已成熟，可以准备采摘了。故选B。20．句意：男人对他的儿子们说，他们都是对的。right对的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的；comfortable“Theyhavedifferentideas...eachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.”每个人只看到了这棵树的一个季节，所以男人说他们都是对的。故选A。21．句意：他们有不同的想法，因为他们每个人只看到了这棵树生命中的一个季节。unlessifthoughbecausebecause引导原因状语从句。故选D。22．句意：他告诉他们不能仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人。we我们；they他们；you你；he他。根据“Hetoldthem”可知，是指他们不能仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人。故选B。23．句意：随着时间的流逝，你们可以看到某人是如何改变和成长的。where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候；how“someonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby”可知，是指看到一个人是如何改变和成长的。故选D。24．句意：如果你在某人经历人生的冬天时放弃了他，你会错过很多。through通过；after在之后；until直到；without没有。根据“thewinterofhislife”可知，是指在经历人生的冬天，livethrough“经历”。故选A。25．句意：你会错过他秋季的伟大。pitysunshinegreatnesscompetition“ofhisautumn”及前文介绍秋天是收获的季节可知，是指错过秋天的伟大。故选C。三、阅读理解本题共小题；每小题2分,满分分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并试卷第1页，共3页在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManysimpletricks(戏法)areaboutnumbers.Hereisonetrick.Ifyouplaywithit,youwillfindit’sreallyfunny.First,writedownyourhousenumber.Forexample,ifyouraddressis73JinShangRoad,youwouldwritedown73.Second,doubleit.Forexample,ifyourhousenumberis73andyoudoubleit,youwillget146.Third,add5tothisnumber,andhereyouwillget151.Fourth,multiplythisnumberby50.Inourexamplehere,you’llget7550.Thenextstepistoaddyouragetothisnumber.Forexample,ifyou’re16yearsold,youshouldadd16to7550.Inourexamplehere,theresult(结果)willbe7566.Afterthat,youneedtoaddthenumberofdaysinayear,whichis365,totheresult.Inourexamplehere,365addedto7566is7931.Thefinalstepisthis:subtract615from7931.Inourexample,7931minus615is7316.Thenyouwillfindthefinalresultisinteresting.Thefirstpartofthenumberistheaddressandthelastpartofthenumberisyourage.Thatis,73istheaddressthatyoustartwith,and16istheagethatyouuse.Isn’titinteresting?Doyouwanttohaveatrynow?26．Howmanystepsarethereinthetrick?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.27．What’sthefourthstepintheexampleinthispassage?A．146+5=151B．151*50=7550C．7550+16=7566D．7566+365=793128．WhatdoesaboyNOTneedtowritewhenheplaysthistrick?A．Hisage.B．Hisheight.C．Hisaddress.D．Thenumberofdaysinayear.29．is22,andhelivesin79XingfuRoad.Ifheplaysthistrick,whatwilltheresultbe?A．7922.B．7299.C．2279.D．2297.30．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A．askustostudyhardonmaths.B．tellushowtolearnmathswell.C．askustofindmoremathstricks.D．tellusaninterestingmathstrick.【答案】26．D27．B28．B29．A30．D试卷第1页，共3页在分享这个有趣的数学戏法。26．细节理解题。根据“First...Second...Third...Fourth...Thenextstep...Afterthat...Thefinalstep”可知，这个戏法一共有七个步骤，故选D。27“Fourth,multiplythisnumberby50.Inourexamplehere,you’llget7550.”可知，第四步是将上一步得到的数字乘以50，即151*50=7550，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据步骤可知，需要用到“housenumber”“age”“thenumberofdaysinayear”，未提及“height”，故选B。29791585得16350得8150，加上年龄22得8172，再加一年天数365得8537，最后减去615得7922，故选A。30“Hereisonetrick.Ifyouplaywithit,youwillfindit’sreallyfunny.”以及D。BHerearesomepiecesofinformationfromanencyclopedia.Protozoaarethesmallestanimals.can’tseethem,buttheydoalotforus.Protozoaareusefulforfishandotheranimals.Someprotozoaaregoodforhumanbeingsbyeatingdangerousbacteria(细菌),butsomeparasites(寄生虫)makehumanbeingsill.Thereareover20,000differentkindsoffish.Someofthemareverysmall,butsomearebig.Forexample,thewhalesharkisover60feetlong.Mostfishbreathethroughgills.Gillsmakethemgetoxygeninwater.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.Amphibianshaveeggsinwater,andyoungamphibiansarelikesmallfish.Thetadpolelivesinwater.Ithasatailandgills.Soitcanbreatheunderwater.Whenitbecomesafrog,itdoesn’thavethegillsorthetail,butthenithaslegsforwalkingonland.Mostamphibianscanbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.31．Thepassageisabout________.试卷第1页，共3页A．humanbeingsB．plantsC．animalsD．water32．________canbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.A．AllamphibiansB．FewamphibiansC．NotallamphibiansD．Everyamphibian33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gills”meaninChinese?A．尾巴B．心脏C．肝D．鳃34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．amphibiansarefish.B．Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.C．Fishandlittleamphibianshavegills.Dcan’tseeprotozoabecausetheyaresmall.35．Whichsubjectcanyoufindthisarticlefromanencyclopedia?A．Art.B．History.C．Science.D．Music.【答案】31．C32．C33．D34．A35．C这些动物类别有初步的科学认知。31息，所以文章是关于动物的，故选C。32“Mostamphibianscanbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.”所有两栖动物都既能在陆地上行走又能在水中游泳，是大多数，故选C。33“Mostfishbreathethroughgills.Gillsmakethemgetoxygeninwater.”可知，鱼通过“gills”在水中获取氧气，结合常识可知“gills”意思是“鳃”，故选D。34“Amphibianshaveeggsinwater,andyoungamphibiansarelikesmallfish.”可知，幼体两栖动物像小鱼，但不是鱼，选项A错误。故选A。35块找到这篇文章，故选C。CAnencyclopaediaisausefulspecialreferencebook,orasetofbooks.Itcontainsvaluableinformationonmanydifferentsubjects,oritcanfocusdeeplyononesubject.Forover2,000years,encyclopaediashavesummarizedhumanknowledgetohelppeoplelearn.Theword“encyclopaedia”comesfromancientGreekwordsmeaning“all-roundeducation”.试卷第1页，共3页Atfirst,itdescribedacompletesystemoflearning.AGermanwriter,PaulScalich,wasthefirsttouse“encyclopaedia”astheactualtitleforabookin1559.Beforethat,thesebooksoftenhadcreativenamesorweresimplycalled“dictionaries”.DenisDiderotlatermade“encyclopaedia”morepopularwithhiswell-knownFrench“Encyclopédie”.Themeaningof“encyclopaedia”haschangedgreatly.peopleusuallythinkofalargesetofbooks.Thesebooksoftenincludemaps,pictures,andanindextohelpfindinformation.Theycovermanyvarioustopics,includingbiographiesofimportantpeople,bothinthepastandatpresent.Manyexpertswritethesearticles,andskillededitorscarefullyputthemtogether.However,encyclopaediasweren’talwaysexactlylikethis.Inthepast,somewerejustasinglebookwrittenbyoneperson,whileotherswereindeedhugesets.Theydidn’talwayshaveillustrationsorinformationaboutlivingpeople.ArrangingtopicsalphabeticallyorusinglanguagesotherthanLatintookmanyyearstobecomeverycommon.Encyclopaediascancoverallknowledgeorfocusonspecificbroadareas,likehistoryorscience.Theyareimportantbecausetheyrecordwhatpeopleknewatdifferentspecifictimes.Evenoldencyclopaediasarevaluablebecausetheycontainwritingsfrommanygreatthinkersandleaders,showinghowourunderstandingoftheworldhasgreatlygrown.36．Whatisthemainpurposeofanencyclopaedia?A．replaceformaleducationsystems.B．advertisenewscientificdiscoveries.C．entertainreaderswithcreativestories.D．summarizehumanknowledgeforlearning.37．Howdidearlyencyclopaediasfrommodernones?A．Theyfocusedonlyonscience.B．TheywerealwayswritteninLatin.C．Theyoftendidn’thaveillustrations.D．Theynevercoveredmultiplesubjects.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“index”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A．索引B．封皮C．脚注D．标题39．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①Modernfeatures②Definition③④Pastfeatures⑤History)A．②→⑤→①→④→③B．⑤→②→④→①→③C．②→①→⑤→③→④D．①→⑤→②→④→③试卷第1页，共3页40．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．AfictionnovelaboutGreekscholars.B．Amuseumguidebookaboutancientbooks.C．Anewspaperarticleonmoderntechnology.DAneducationalmagazineonknowledgetools.【答案】36．D37．C38．A39．A40．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了百科全书的历史、定义、现代特征及其价值。36“Anencyclopaediaisausefulspecialreferencebook…tohelppeoplelearn.”可知，百科全书的主要目的是总结人类知识以供学习。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Theydidn’talwayshaveillustrationsorinformationaboutlivingpeople.”可知，与现代百科全书相比，早期版本常缺少插图。故选C。38．词句猜测题。根据“anindextohelpfindinformation”可知，“index”的功能帮助查找信息，所以index意为“索引”。故选A。39．篇章结构题。根据“Anencyclopaediaisausefulspecialreferencebook,orasetofbooks.”可知，第一段介绍百科全书的定义，②排第一；根据“Theword‘encyclopaedia’comesfromancientGreekwordsmeaning‘all-roundeducation’.”可知，第二段介绍百科全书的历史，⑤排第二；根据peopleusuallythinkofalargesetofbooks.Thesebooksoftenincludemaps,pictures,andanindextohelpfindinformation.”可知，第三段介绍现代百科全书的特征，①排“However,encyclopaediasweren’talwaysexactlylikethis.Inthepast,somewerejustasinglebookwrittenbyoneperson,whileotherswereindeedhugesets.Theydidn’talwayshaveillustrationsorinformationaboutlivingpeople.”可知，第四段介绍过去百科全书的特征，④排“Encyclopaediascancoverallknowledgeorfocusonspecificbroadareas,likehistoryorscience.Theyareimportantbecausetheyrecordwhatpeopleknewatdifferentspecifictimes.”可知，最后一段介绍百科全书的价值，③排第五。故选A。40所以文章有可能出自一本关于知识工具的教育杂志。故选D。四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。studentsspendmuchtimeonscreens.Interestingactivitiescangetstudentsoutofthehouse.41试卷第1页，共3页①CookingStudentsshouldknowhowtocook.42cangetcookerybooksfromthelibrary.Asyoubecomebetteratcooking,youcantrytomakeyourowncookerybook.Thatwillbegreatandyouwillfeelhappyaboutyourself.②Gardening(园艺)Gardeningisagoodwaytostaynearnatureandlearnhowtocarefortheworld.43It’simportanttogettoknowthebestseasonsfordifferentherbs.③Ifyoudon’tlikerunning,walkingisagreatwayforyoutogetsomeexercise.cantakeawalkaroundaparkorwalkonthestreetwithyourpets.44Thatistosay,youcanrelaxwhileenjoyingthischeapandeasysport.Computersandsmartphonesareimportant,butstudentsshouldn’tusethesethingstoooften.45believetheseactivitieswillmakethemhappierandhealthier.A．Cookingisinterestingforallthestudents.B．Peoplemaybeabletoanswerthequestions.C．Whilewalking,youcanlistentosomenicemusic.D．wishstudentscanfindtheirfavouriteactivities.E．Studentscanbeginbyplantingafewherbs(药草).F．Herearesomeactivitiestheymightbeinterestedin.G．Ifyoudon’tknow,pickupsomecookerybooks!【答案】41．F42．G43．E44．C45．D【导语】本文向学生介绍了几种有趣的活动。41．根据“①Cooking”“②Gardening”和“③可知，此处应引出下文的具体活动，选项F“这里有一些他们可能感兴趣的活动。”符合语境。故选F。42．根据“Studentsshouldknowhowtocook.”及cangetcookerybooksfromthelibrary.”可知，此处与烹饪书有关，选项G“如果你不知道，拿起一些烹饪书！”符合语境。故选G。43“It’simportanttogettoknowthebestseasonsfordifferentherbs.”草有关,选项E“学生们可以从种一些药草开始。”符合语境。故选E。44．根据cantakeawalkaroundaparkorwalkonthestreetwithyourpets.”可知，此处与试卷第1页，共3页散步相关,选项C“散步的时候，你可以听一些优美的音乐。”符合语境。故选C。45believetheseactivitieswillmakethemhappierandhealthier.”有关，选项D“我们希望学生们能找到自己最喜欢的活动。”符合语境。故选D。五、首字母填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）IntheHanDynasty,therewasaverykindmannamedChenShi.He46(know)forhisfairnessandkindness.Oneday,whenChenarrivedhomeatnight,hefoundthatathief47(hide)ononeofthebeams(梁)ofhishouse.48hepretended(假装)thathedidn’tseethethief.Thenhesaidtohischildrenandgrandchildren,allmuststudyandworkhard,oryouwon’tbecome49(use)peopleinthefuture.”Chencontinued,“Therearesomepeoplewhodobadthings.50fact,they’renotbadbynature.It’sjustbecausetheyhavebadhabitsandaren’tstrictwith51(they).”Thenhepointedatthethiefabovehisheadandsaid,“Look!Thatmanupthereon52beamisoneofthosepeople.”Thethieffeltashamed.HeclimbeddownandsaidsorrytoChen.Chensaid,don’tlooklikeabadperson.Maybeyouhaveafew53(difficult).Iwillgiveyousomefinesilk.Gobackhomeandstartyourown54(busy).”ThethiefwasthankfulforChen’skindness.HetookthesilkandleftChen’shouse55(quick).Lateron,thethiefgotoutofhisbadhabitsandbecameagoodperson.【答案】46wasknown47washiding48But49useful50In51themselves52．the53．difficulties54．business55．quickly予帮助，最终使小偷改过自新的故事。46．句意：他以公正和善良而闻名。beknownfor是固定短语，意为“因而闻名”，文章讲述的是汉代的故事，应用一般过去时，主语是He，所以be动词用was。故填wasknown。47．句意：一天夜里，陈寔到家时，发现一个小偷正藏在他家的一根梁上。由“found”可知，此处是findthatsb.is/wasdoingsth.“发现某人正在做某事”，试卷第1页，共3页主语“athief”是第三人称单数，be用was，hide的现在分词形式为hiding。故填washiding。48．句意：但他假装没看见那个小偷。由“hefoundthatathief”和“hepretended(假装)thathedidn’tseethethief.”可知，空格前后内容存在转折关系，but意为“但是”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填But。49修饰名词“people”，use的形容词形式useful意为“有用的”，符合语境。故填useful。50infact是固定短语，意为“事实上”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填In。51．句意：只是因为他们有坏习惯，对自己要求不严格。bestrictwithoneself是固定短语，意为“对自己要求严格”，主语是they，所以此处用themselves。故填themselves。52“oneofthebeams”用定冠词the。故填the。53．句意：也许你有一些困难。“afew”后接可数名词复数，difficult的名词形式difficulty的复数是difficulties。故填difficulties。54．句意：回家去开创自己的事业吧。此处需要用名词，busy的名词形式business意为“事业”，符合语境。故填business。55“left”quick的副词形式quickly意为“迅速地”，符合语境。故填quickly。六、综合填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)cleanhealthfullyoufastsomethingtaketirefuncookMusicprovidesawonderfulbackgroundforyourlifeandyoucanfindenjoymentfromwhatyou’redoingbylisteningtomusic.Soit’snecessaryforyoutolearntomake56useofmusicinlife.canusemusictogetreadyinthemorning.canwake57upwithmusicandstartyourdayfeelinggreat.Forexample,classicalmusiccanhelpyouwakeupwhilekeepingyoucalm.Ifyouwillhaveabusydaythatrequiresextra(额外的)energy,try58that’senergeticandmakesyouwanttodanceandsmile.试卷第1页，共3页Eatingathomeisagreatwaytomakesureof59meals.However,manypeoplefeeltoo60tocookoncetheygethome.Atthattime,ifyouputonsomebeautifulmusicyouenjoy,61maybecomeafunactivity.findyourselfrelaxedandenjoyyourdinnerbetter.Keepinga62andorganizedhomecanreallyhelpreduce(降低)yourstresslevel.Butmanypeopledon’twanttodoanycleaningafterabusyday.Luckily,ifyouputonsomemusic,youcanraiseyourenergylevelandhave63asyoudoyourcleaning.Inthisway,youmayworkbetterand64.mayevenlookforwardto65thisjobbecauseofthemusic.【答案】56full57yourself58something59healthy60tired61cooking62．clean63．fun64．faster65．taking到乐趣，文章介绍了在生活的各个方面如何充分利用音乐。56．句意：所以你有必要学会在生活中充分利用音乐。根据“Musicprovidesawonderfulbackgroundforyourlifeandyoucanfindenjoymentfromwhatyou’redoingbylisteningtomusic.”可知，音乐为生活提供了美妙的背景，可以通过听音乐从所做的事情中找到乐趣，因此是要充分利用音乐，makefulluseof“充分利用”，为固定短语。故填full。57．句意：你可以用音乐叫醒自己，开始美好的一天。根据canwake...upwithmusic”可知，此处指叫醒自己，用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。58和微笑的东西。根据“that’senergeticandmakesyouwanttodanceandsmile”可知，此处指尝试一些充满活力的东西，something“某些东西”，为不定代词。故填something。59“Eatingathomeisagreatwaytomakesureof...meals.”可知，此处指健康的饮食，health“健康”，名词，此处应用其形容词healthy“健康的”，修饰名词meals。故填healthy。60“manypeoplefeeltoo...tocookoncetheygethome.”tire“使疲劳”用其形容词tired“疲劳的”，作表语。故填tired。试卷第1页，共3页61findyourselfrelaxedandenjoyyourdinnerbetter.”一个有趣的活动，cook“烹饪”cookingcooking。62．句意：保持家里干净整洁有助于降低你的压力水平。根据“organizedhome”可知，此处指保持家里干净整洁，clean“干净的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词home。故填clean。63“ifyouputonsomemusic,youcanraiseyourenergylevel”能量水平，获得乐趣，fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填fun。64．句意：这样，你可以工作得更好更快。根据“youmayworkbetter”可知，此处指工作得更好更快，fast“快地”，副词，修饰动词work，此处应用其比较级faster。故填faster。65mayevenlookforwardto...thisjobbecauseofthemusic.”take“做”lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”，固定短语，因此此处应用其动名词形式taking。故填taking。七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共分）givealotofchances(机会)topeoplewhowanttovolunteer.Inordertohelppoorpeople,homelesspeople,childrenandtheelderly,weneedyou!welcomevolunteersfromallpartsoftheworld.students,doctors,workersandanyoneelsewhoisinterestedinhelpingothersareinvited.needvolunteerstohelpinthefollowingways:sickchildreninthehospital.Letthembehappy.Supermarket—Helphandoutleaflets(传单)orputupsigns.After-schoolProgram—Helpchildrenwiththeirschoolworkinanafter-schoolprogram.betterhaveteachingexperience.English—Forschools,libraries,womengroups,andtheelderly.GreenClub—Saveourenvironment!canplanttrees,forexample.Repairing—Helprepairradios,televisions,computersorotherthingsthatarebroken.Pleasecallusat8500—6099oremailusatficcdat@orvisitourwebsite.66．Whodothevolunteershelpaccordingtothepassage?试卷第1页，共3页67．Dotheyonlyneedteachersandstudentstobevolunteers?68．