九年级英语上学期第一次月考（盐城专用）（解析版）

学年九年级上学期第一次月考（盐城卷）英语注意事项：全卷满分分。考试时间为分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共分）一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。A:Howwasyourvacation,LiLei?B:1IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.A:Cool!WheredidyougoinBeijing?B:wenttotheSummerPalace,thePalaceMuseum,theGreatandsoon.A:2B:It’sagreatcitywithalonghistory.IreallylikethePalaceMuseum.Ithasmanybeautifulthingsfromdifferentdynasties.A:3B:Idid.IsawmyfavouritesingerontheGreat4A:that’sgreat!Canyoushowmethephotos?B:Sure.5A．Didyouseeanyfamouspeople?B．WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?C．AndItooksomephotoswithhim!D．IwillbringthemtoschoolE．Itwasgreat!1【答案】1．E2．B3．A4．C5．D【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要在讨论李雷的北京之行。1．根据“Howwasyourvacation,LiLei?”可知，这里回答自己的假期过得怎么样，选项E“太棒了！”符合语境。故选E。2．根据“It’sagreatcitywithalonghistory.”可知，此处应是问北京怎么样，选项B“你觉得北京怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。3．根据Idid.”可知，问句应为一般疑问句且用did提问，选项A“你看到什么名人了吗？”符合语境。故选A。4．根据that’sgreat!Canyoushowmethephotos?”可知，这里提及照片，C选项“我还和他拍了一些照片！”符合语境。故选C。5．根据“Canyoushowmethephotos?”和本句中“Sure.”“当然可以”。D选项“我明天会把它们带到学校来”。符合语境。故选D。二、完形填空（共小题，每小题1分，计分）阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Inaweekortwo,Eva’shealthimprovedgreatly.Shestartedgoingoutinthegardenandsheplayedandlaughedagain.Herfatherwashappyandhewassurethatshewasgoingtoget6.ButMissOpheliaandthedoctorwerenotsosure,and7wasEva.Oneafternoonherfathercalledhertogiveherapresent.“Eva,dear,youarebetternow,aren’tyou?”hesaid.“Papa,Iamgoingto8yousoon,andIhavethingsIwanttotellyou,beforeIgetweaker,”saidEva,andshestartedcrying.“Oh,mydear!”saidStClare.just9andalittleweakbecauseoftheillness.mustn’thavetheseterriblethoughts.willbeperfectlyfinesoon.”“No,Papa,”saidEva.“Iwon’tgetbetter.Iamnotsad.I’msorryforyouandmyfriends,10Iwanttogo!”“doyouwanttogo?”“Therearemanythingsherethatmakemesad.Iwanttobe12,butIdon’twanttoleaveyou.”“Whatmakesyousad,Eva?”“Ifeelsadforourslaves;theyloveme,andtheyareallgoodandkindtome.Iwish,Papa,theywereall13.”2Don’tyouthinkwetreatthem14?”“Butwhathappenstothem15anythinghappenstoyou?Therearevery16menlikeyou,Papa.Somepeoplebuythehusbandsbutnotthewives.Somepeoplebuythemothersandsellthe17.Whatterriblethingspeopledo!Papa,isn’tthereanywaytomakeallslavesfree?”“Slaveryisaverybadthing,butIdon’tknowwhattodoabout18!”“WhenIamdead,willyoutalktoeverybodyandtrytopersuadepeopleto19this?”“Whenyouaredead?Don’tsayareallIhaveontheEarth,andIwilldoanythingyouwantmetodo.”“PromisemethatwillbefreeassoonasI’m20!”dear,Ipromise.”StClaretookhischildtoherbedroom,andherockedherinhisarms,andsangtoheruntilshewasasleep.—AdaptedfromUncleTom’sCabin6．A．badB．happyC．wellD．sad7．A．eitherB．soC．neitherD．not8．A．loseB．leaveC．forgetD．tell9．A．excitedB．goodC．tiredD．sorry10．A．sinceB．besidesC．otherwiseD．but．A．WhereB．WhyC．HowD．When12．A．thereB．hereC．backD．home13．A．aliveB．kindC．freeD．happy14．A．badlyB．freelyC．seriouslyD．well15．A．ifB．unlessC．whetherD．while16．A．afewB．fewC．littleD．alittle17．A．fathersB．slavesC．childrenD．friends18．A．themB．usC．youD．it19．A．changeB．cutC．protectD．support20．A．missingB．goneC．asleepD．lost【答案】6．C7．C8．B9．C10．D．B12．A13．C14．D15．A16．3B17．C18．D19．A20．B6．句意：她的父亲很高兴并确信她会恢复健康。bad坏的；happy快乐的；wellsad“Inaweekortwo,Eva’shealthimprovedgreatly.”可知，父亲相信她会恢复健康。故选C。7．句意：但奥菲莉亚小姐和医生不确定，伊娃也不确定。either(用于否定句)也不；so所以；neither(用于否定句)也不；not不。根据“ButMissOpheliaandthedoctorwerenotsosure,”可知，前句是否定句，表示也不”，用neither+be动词+主语。故选C。8．句意：“爸爸，我快要离开你了。”lose失去；leave离开；forget忘记；tell告诉。根据“andIhavethingsIwanttotellyou,beforeIgetweaker,”可知，女儿认为自己要离开了。故选B。9．句意：“你只是因为生病有点累了。”excited兴奋的；good好的；tired疲倦的；sorry抱歉的。根据“andalittleweakbecauseoftheillness.”可知，因为生病所以会有些疲惫。故选C。10．句意：“我对你和我的朋友们感到抱歉，但我想走！”since由于；besides此外；otherwise否则；but但是。前后句之间是转折关系。故选D。．句意：“你为什么想走？”Where在哪里；Why为什么；How怎么；When什么时候。根据“doyouwanttogo?”可知，此处是询问女儿想离开的原因。故选B。12．句意：我想去那里，但我不想离开你。there那里；here这里；back返回；home家。根据“Therearemanythingsherethatmakemesad.Iwanttobe”可知，女儿表示想去那里。故选A。13．句意：“我希望，他们都是自由的。”alivekindfreehappy“Ifeelsadforourslaves;theyloveme,andtheyareallgoodandkindtome.”可知，女儿认为自己是大家的拖累，因此想离开让大家自由。故选C。14．句意：“难道我们没有好好对待他们吗？”badly恶劣地；freely自由地；seriously认真地；well好地。根据“Don’tyouthinkwetreatthem”可知，父亲认为我们对他们很好。故选D。15．句意：“如果你发生了什么事，他们会怎么样？”if如果；unless除非；whether是否；while当时。前后句之间是条件关系，且后句是前句的肯定条件，4需用if引导。故选A。16．句意：“像你这样的男人很少。”afew一些(可数名词)；few几乎没有(可数名词)；little几乎没有(不可数名词)；alittle一些(不可数名词)。根据“”“Somepeoplebuythehusbandsbutnotthewives.Somepeoplebuythemothersandsell”可知，像这样的男人很少，空后是可数名词，且含有否定含义，用few。故选B。17．句意：“有的人买丈夫，但不买妻子，有的人买母亲，却卖掉孩子。”fathers父亲；slaves奴隶；children孩子；friends“Somepeoplebuythehusbandsbutnotthewives.Somepeoplebuythemothersandsellthe”可知，此处是指卖掉小孩。故选C。18．句意：“但我不知道该怎么做。”them他们；us我们；you你；it它。根据“Slaveryisaverybadthing,butIdon’tknowwhattodoabout”可知，奴隶制不好，但是不知道该做些什么，it指代前文单数。故选D。19．句意：“你和每个人谈谈，试着说服人们改变这点吗？”change改变；cut切断；protect保护；support“willyoutalktoeverybodyandtrytopersuadepeopleto...this”可知，前文提到奴隶制不好，因此是要改变。故选A。20．句意：“答应我，我一走你就让自由！”missinggoneasleeplost“PromisemethatwillbefreeassoonasI’m”可知，女儿希望自己离开的时候，让恢复自由。故选B。三、阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分，计分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AAreportsaysthatyoungpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2009havedifferentwaysoflife.Herearesomehotwaysin2022.★Food★Health★ShoppingpeoplearetryingandyoungadultscaremoreaboutOnlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butdifficultdishesathome.theirhealthofthemind.willmoveawayfrombigretailer(零售店·Onesixthexpressedtheirwishto·Aboutonethirdwillcontinuetotakepartinwebsitestosocialmedia(媒体)andcookathome.sports.Theywillexercisetwicetothreetimessecondhandwebsites.·Morethanaquarterofteenagersaday.·27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareandyoungadultsaretryingnew·40%joininkindsofclubsandmakemanyexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocial5things,likemakingbreadandfriendsthroughexercise.mediawebsites.cakes.·Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependon·24%areexpectingtoshopthroughspecicreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingin-appservices.musictostayhappy.·23%areexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.21．Fromthereportweknowsomeyoungerpeoplewishto________.A．cookathomeB．refusedifficultdishesC．eatmorebreadD．makeshoppinglists22．Thereporttellsusteenagersandyoungadultsdocreativeactivitiesto________.A．enjoymusicB．makealotoffriendsC．keephappyD．taketheplaceofsports23．Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthereport?A．SocialLife.B．ShoppingCenter.C．SportsD．ScienceResearch.【答案】21．A22．C23．A【导语】本文主要从饮食、健康和购物三个方面来展示年轻人不同的生活方式。21“Onesixthexpressedtheirwishtocookathome.”选A。22“Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayhappy.”可知，青少年通过创造性活动保持快乐，故选C。23．推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要从饮食、健康和购物三个方面来展示年轻人不同的生活方式，因此可以在网站的“社会生活”版块看到，故选A。BWhenyouthinkofthesea,youmaynotthinkofXinjiangorInnerMongolia.Butrecently,the“seafood”producedintheseplaceshasbecomepopular,especiallyafterJapanputnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea,reportedChinaDaily.InNilkacounty(尼勒克县)inXinjiang,about6,000tonsofrainbowtrout(虹鳟鱼)willbeproducedthisyear.Rainbowtroutbelongsto(属于)thesamefamilyassalmon(鲑鱼),whichisakindofwell-knownseafood.Ittasteslikesalmontoo.6Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish?TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot,andtheriversarefedbymeltwaterfromtheMountains.deeperthan6metersalwaysstaysat10℃.Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold,it’sa“comfortable”homeforfish,LiChunyu,aworkeratafishcompanyinXinjiang,toldChinaDaily.makesuretheriverstaysclean,thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetcagesthataregoodfortheenvironment.Thenetsareabout51meterswideandlie25metersdeepintheriver.Atthesametime,inInnerMongolia,whitelegshrimp(南美白对虾)growswell.Salinesoil(盐碱土)coversalargepartofthedesert(沙漠)wherefewplantsareabletoFarmersusedtoputwaterfromtheRiverontothefarmlandtowashawaythesalt.Thiswasawasteofsaltywater.Scientiststhendecidedtocreate“seawater”withthesaltywaterbyaddinginsomeothercomponents(成分).Whitelegshrimpscanlivewellinthiskindofwater.Theytastenodifferentfromthesamekindofshrimpthatgrowsinthesea.24．Rainbowtroutlivecomfortablyin________.A．anyopenwaterareaB．warmandcleanriversC．saltyandwarmwaterD．coldandcleanrivers25．PeopleturntheireyesfromJapan’sseafoodtoXinjiang’sbecause________.A．Xinjiang’sseafoodismuchmoredeliciousB．theseaenvironmentispollutedC．peoplefindanewseainXinjiangD．Xinjiangproducesallkindsofseafood26．avoidwaterpollutioncausedbygrowingfish,thecompany________.①cleansthewaterwithmachines②growsfishinfixedwaterareas③growsonekindoffishonceayear④cutsdownthefishproduction(产量)A．①②B．③④C．①②③D．②③④【答案】24．D25．B26．A【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆和内蒙古地区养殖海鲜的情况。24．细节理解题。根据“Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold,it’sa‘comfortable’homeforfish”可知，虹鳟鱼生活在干净寒冷的水中。故选D。25“Butrecently,the‘seafood’producedintheseplaceshasbecomepopular,especiallyafterJapanputnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea”7疆的海鲜。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据makesuretheriverstaysclean,thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetcagesthataregoodfortheenvironment.”可知，该公司使用机器清理水中的鱼粪，他们还使用对环境有益的网笼，因此①②正确。故选A。C“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Similarly,ifwedrinkalittlemorewatereveryday,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.Ahealthydiet(饮食)ismadeupofwaterandagreatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.knowthathealthyfoodslikefruits,vegetablesandfish,areimportantastheyprovideuswithenergyandfiber(纤维素),withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.Butwhyiswaterimportant?Thehumanbodyneedswatertostayalive.isimportantasitcarriespoisonsandwasteoutofourbodies.However,doctorsadviseustodrinkplentyofwater,muchmorethanthesmallamount(数量)weneedtostayalive.Somedoctorsbelievewaterisimportantforourhealthinallkindsofways.Theybelievethatagreatmanyillnessesandhealthproblemsstartsasaresultofdehydration—alack(缺少)ofwaterinbody.Mostpeoplearedehydratedatleastsomeoftime,althoughtheyprobablydon’tknowit.Itissurprisingtolearnthatifwefeelthirsty,wearealreadyinthefirstperiodofdehydration.Infact,weareadvisedtodrinkwaterbeforewefeelthirsty.Thesedoctorsthinkthathealthproblemssuchasheadaches,highbloodpressureandasthmacouldbeavoidedifpeopledrinkmorewater.Theyalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatercanhelppeoplewhoareoverweight.hasnocalories(热量)soitwillnotmakeusputonweight.Ifwedrinkwater,wewillprobablydrinklesssugarysoftdrinkssuchasCoca-Cola.Doctorsalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatermaystoppeoplefromovereating.Theysaythatmanypeoplethinkthattheyarehungrywhentheyare,infact,thirsty.Doctorssuggest,therefore,thatweeatlessfoodanddrinkmorewater.Therearestillmanyhealthproblemsthatcannotbesolvedbydrinkingwater,soweshouldnotstopgoingtoseethedoctorcompletely.However,ifwemakeadecisiontodrinkwatereveryday,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.27．FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat________.A．somedoctorsdon’tlikeapplesB．it’sveryimportanttosavewaterC．healthyfoodsgiveusalotoffatandsugarD．wegetenergyandfiberfromhealthyfoods28．Thedoctorsadviseus________.8A．todrinkwaterevenifwedon’tfeelthirstyB．todrinkwateronlywhenwefeelthirstyC．tostayinthefirstperiodofdehydrationD．todrinkasmallamountofwatereveryday29．FromParagraph4,wecanlearnthatdrinkingmorewatercanhelppeople________.A．sleepwellB．haveabettermemoryC．loseweightD．understandthingsbetter30．Howisthepassageorganized?(P﹣Paragraph)________A．B．C．D．【答案】27．D28．A29．C30．A【导语】本文主要讲述了水对人体健康的重要性，以及多喝水可以避免许多健康问题，如头痛、高血压、哮喘等，还能帮助控制体重。27knowthathealthyfoodslikefruits,vegetablesandfish,areimportantastheyprovideuswithenergyandfiber(纤维素),withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.”纤维素。故选D。28．细节理解题。根据“Infact,weareadvisedtodrinkwaterbeforewefeelthirsty.”可知，医生建议我们即使不感到口渴也要喝水。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据“Theyalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatercanhelppeoplewhoareoverweight.hasnocalories(热量)soitwillnotmakeusputon可知，多喝水有助于减肥。故选C。30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入健康饮食和水的重要性；第二段到第四段讲述喝水的益处；最后一段总结。故选A。DAladdinmadeawishtothemagiclamp,“Pleasebuildabeautifulpalacenexttotheking’spalace.”Thenextmorning,thekingfoundanewpalacewhichisclosetohispalace.ThekingmetAladdinatthedoorwhenhewenttoseethenewbuilding.Aladdinsaid,“MyLord,thisismypresenttotheprincess.Inthisway,youcanstillseeeachotherevenaftersheismarried.”ThekingwastouchedbyAladdinandagreedtoletAladdinmarryhisdaughter.TheweddingofAladdinandtheprincesswasbigandcelebratedbythewholecity.Themagician(魔法师)9heardthisanddecidedtobringthelampback.HemadeseveralbeautifullampsandthenwenttoAladdinandtheprincess’spalace.Hetalkedtotheirservants(仆人),“Doyouhaveanyoldlamps?canexchangethemformynewlampsbecauseI’minterestedinroyal(皇家的)things.”Theservantsrushedtotelltheprincessthestrangenews.TheprincessagreedandaskedthemtotakeAladdin’slamptothemagicianbecauseshebelieveditwasjustacommonoldlamp.Aftergettingthelamp,themagicianquicklymadeawish,mehomewithAladdin’spalaceandtheprincess.”WhenAladdingothomeatnight,hefoundthepalaceandtheprincessweregone.“Maybethewicked(恶的)magicianwasback,”hethought.Aladdinfeltverysad.Suddenly,herememberedthemagicring.Aladdinaskedtheringtobringhiswifeandpalaceback.“I’mafraidIcan’t.Itdependsonthemagiclamp.”repliedthering.“Butatleastyoucantakemetomywifewhereversheis”ThenAladdinwastakentotheprincess’sflat.TheprincesstoldAladdinwhathappenedthatnightthroughthewindowoftheflat.“Wheredidheputthelamp?”Aladdinasked.Theprincessreplied,“Hetakesitwithhimallthetime.”Aladdinwasgladwhenhearingthat.Thenhepassedtheprincessasmallbottleandtoldherhisplan.Thewaterinthebottlecanmakethemagicianfallasleepquickly.Thatevening,theprincessinvitedthemagiciantohaveagreatmeal.Themagicianbecamerelaxedwhenseeingthedeliciousfoodandwine(葡萄酒).Theprincessthenfilledhiscupwithwine,againandagain,sohesoongotdrunk.Atthistime,shetookoutthesmallbottleandputitintothemagician’scup.Hedrankandsoonfellasleep.Afterthat,Aladdincamein.Hefoundthelampandmadeawish.Finally,Aladdinandtheprincessgothomesafely.Themagicianwasputinprison(坐牢).Fromthenon,theylivedahappylifeandtheydidmanygoodthingsforpeoplewiththehelpofthemagiclamp.fromAladdinandtheMagicLamp31．WhichisNOTTRUEaboutthenewpalace?A．Itwasmadeofgold.10B．Itwasclosetotheking’spalace.C．ItwasagiftfromAladdintotheprincess.D．Aladdingotthepalacethroughthemagiclamp.32．Howdidthemagiciangetthemagiclamp?A．BygivingawonderfulmagicB．Byexchanginganewlampforit.C．Bygivingahelpinghandtotheking.D．Bymakingawishtoamagicring.33．WhichwordcanbestdescribeAladdin?A．Rich.B．Clever.C．Curious.D．Impatient.34．Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedaccordingtothestory?a.Themagiciandrankcupsofwine.b.Thepalaceandtheprincessweregone.c.Aladdinandtheprincessreturnedhome.d.Aladdinhadanideaofhowtosavetheprincess.A．a-b-d-cB．b-a-d-cC．a-b-d-cD．b-d-a-c35．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A．Themagicianwasaniceperson.B．Aladdinmadethreewishestothelampinall.C．Themagicringwaslesspowerfulthanthemagiclamp.D．ThekinggaveAladdinsomethingtomakethemagicianfallasleep.【答案】31．A32．B33．B34．D35．C【导语】本文主要讲述了阿拉丁的神灯被魔术师骗走，阿拉丁通过智慧又把神灯拿回来了。31“Aladdinmadeawishtothemagiclamp...Thenextmorning,thekingfoundanewpalacewhichisclosetohispalace...thisismypresenttotheprincess.”可知，文章并没有说宫殿是金子做的，其他选项均有提到。故选A。32“HemadeseveralbeautifullampsandthenwenttoAladdinandtheprincess’spalace...TheprincessagreedandaskedthemtotakeAladdin’slamptothemagicianbecauseshebelieveditwasjustacommonoldlamp.”可知，魔法师用新灯换旧灯得到了阿拉丁的灯。故选B。33．推理判断题。结合选段内容可知，阿拉丁的灯被魔术师骗走之后，阿拉丁又拿了回来，魔术师最后也进了监狱，可见阿拉丁是聪明的。故选B。1134．细节理解题。根据“WhenAladdingothomeatnight,hefoundthepalaceandtheprincessweregone.”、“Aladdinwasgladwhenhearingthat.Thenhepassedtheprincessasmallbottleandtoldherhisplan.”“Themagicianbecamerelaxedwhenseeingthedeliciousfoodandwine(葡萄酒).Theprincessthenfilledhiscupwithwine,againandagain,sohesoongotdrunk.”及“Finally,Aladdinandtheprincessgothomesafely.”展的正确顺序是：公主和宫殿被魔术师带走了，阿拉丁想到了一个救公主的办法，魔术师喝醉了，阿拉丁拿回了神灯和公主安全的回家了。故选D。35．推理判断题。根据“Aladdinaskedtheringtobringhiswifeandpalaceback.‘I’mafraidIcan’t.Itdependsonthemagiclamp.’repliedthering.”可推测知，魔戒的力量不如神灯。故选C。（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。ChinahasdevoteditselftopresentingthegreenandsmartAsianGamestotheworld.Throughsuchagreatevent,Chinahasshownitsachievementsingreendevelopmentandtechnologicalprogress.Duringtheopeningceremony(开幕式),alargenumberofviewerswereimpressedbytheamazingfireworkdisplay.Itwasbroughttolifethroughlatesttechnologies.36Aseriesofdigitalproductswasusedinthegames.Thedigitaltorchbearer(火炬手)impressedpeoplealot.Ontheopeningnight,thedigitaltorchbearerarrivedatthemainvenue(会场)tolightthemaintorchtogetherwithanathlete.Smartrobotswereseeneverywhereinthegames.Theysmartservicetoathletes,reportersandothers.37Peoplecouldtaketheself-drivingbustocompetitionvenues,and5.5Gtechnologyimprovedthegame-watchingexperienceforviewers.“38Itisverybeautiful,fullofnewtechnologies,whichgivesmeamoreexcitingexperience,”saidDilnazMurzataeva,anathletefromUzbekistan.“Whenpeoplesawthedigitaltorchbeareronthescreen,theycheered.Also,theshowwaswonderful.”“39wereattractedbythebeautyofChina,”ayoungreporterfromPalestinedescribed.“Chinesepeoplehaveconnectedhightechnologywiththeeventtogether.40makesHangzhouAsianGamesspecial,”saidJuanAntonioSamaranchJr.,amemberofInternationalOlympicCommittee.A．That’swhywecanenjoythesmartAsianGames.B．IttookusonanartisticjourneythroughthehistoryandcultureofChina.C．ThisisthesecondtimethatIhavebeeninChina.D．people’ssurprise,thegreatdisplaydidnotevencauseanypollution.E．Theyhelpedwithperformances,sportstraining,andsoon.12F．Attheclosingceremony,hemadeaheartshapewithhisarms.【答案】36．D37．E38．C39．B40．A【导语】本文介绍了杭州亚运会所展示出的“绿色”和“智能”理念，以及一些外国观众的评价。36．根据“Duringtheopeningceremony(开幕式),alargenumberofviewerswereimpressedbytheamazingfireworkdisplay.Itwasbroughttolifethroughlatesttechnologies.”可知，亚运会开幕式上燃放的是电子烟花，通过高科技达到了栩栩如生的效果，由此可见它是环保无污染的，选项D“令人们惊讶的是，这场伟大的表演甚至没有造成任何污染”符合语境。故选D。37．根据“Smartrobotswereseeneverywhereinthegames.Theysmartservicetoathletes,reportersandothers.”可知，此处是说智能机器人的作用，选项E“他们帮助表演、运动训练等等”符合语境。故选E。38“Itisverybeautiful,fullofnewtechnologies,whichgivesmeamoreexcitingexperience”国运动员称它很美，充满了新科技，给了他一次更激动人心的体验，结合选项，这是他来到中国后的感受，选项C“这是我第二次来中国”符合语境。故选C。39．根据wereattractedbythebeautyofChina,’ayoungreporterfromPalestinedescribed.”可知，一位外B“它带领我们踏上了穿越中国历史和文化的艺术之旅”符合语境。故选B。40．根据“Chinesepeoplehaveconnectedhightechnologywiththeeventtogether.”可知，中国人将高科技与亚运会联系在一起，由此可见科技让亚运会更智能，选项A“这就是为什么我们可以欣赏智能亚运会”符合语境。故选A。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共分）四、词汇运用小题，每小题分，计分）阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。whileall-timemarkdancecatchone’sattentionAfamousstorytellertoldusastoryaboutAudreyHepburn.SheisoneofHollywood’s41greatestactresses.Shedreamtofbecomingasuccessfulballet42whenshewasachild.AfterII,sheworkedasamodelbeforeshebecameanactress.Hersuccessfulcareerlastedforabout40years.In1951,43actinginFrance,shemetColette,afamousFrenchwriter.Hepburn’sbeautyandcharm44.SheinsistedthatHepburnwastherightperson13fortheleadroleintheplayGigi.Theevent45thebeginningofhersuccessfulcareer.peacelifetimefinallyindustrybecauseofyearslater,HepburnwaschosentoplaytheleadroleinRomanHoliday,andwontheOscarforBestActressthatyear.Duringher46,HepburnhadfourmoreOscarnominations.Shemadeher47appearanceinthefilmAlwaysin1989.Hepburn’sachievementswentbeyondthefilm48.ShestartedtoworkforUNICEFinthe1950s.Shewonmanyawards49herinthisarea.In1991,Hepburndiscoveredthatshehadcancer.Shepassedaway50inhersleepon20January1993.Thewholeworldfeltverysadaboutthelossofagreatbeauty,agreatactressandagreathumanitarian.【答案】41all-time42dancer43while44caughtherattention45marked46lifetime47．final48．industry49．becauseof50．peacefully【导语】本文介绍了奥黛丽赫本。41．句意：她是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一。根据“Hollywood’s...greatestactresses”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词，结合备选词，形容词all-time“空前的”符合句意。故填all-time。42“becomingasuccessfulballet”单数，结合备选词，dance的名词形式dancer“舞者”符合句意。故填dancer。43．句意：1951年，她在法国演出时，遇到了法国著名作家Colette。根据“actinginFrance”及备选词可知，此处考查whiledoingsth.“当做某事的时候”，故填while。44．句意：赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了他的注意。根据“Hepburn’sbeautyandcharm”可知，此处缺谓语动词，结合备选词，catchone’sattention“吸引某人的注意”caught；此处指吸引Colette的注意，所以填her。故填caughtherattention。45．句意：这个事件标志着她成功事业的开始。根据“Theevent...thebeginningofhersuccessfulcareer.”可mark“标志”marked。故填marked。46“Duringher”lifetime“一生”符合句意。故填lifetime。14471989根据“appearance”结合备选词，finally的形容词形式final“最后的”符合句意。故填final。48“thefilm”filmindustry“电影业”符合句意。故填industry。49“Shewonmanyawards...herinthisarea.”可知，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，结合备选词，becauseof“由于”符合句意。故填becauseof。501993年1月20日在睡梦中安详地去世。根据“Shepassedaway”词，结合备选词，peace的副词形式peacefully“安详地”符合句意。故填peacefully。小题，每小题1分，计分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。DearMillie,askedmeabouttheChinesedragon—theloong.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Chinaisk51asthe“homeoftheloong”.Theloongisconsideredtobeluckyandwise.ItisabigpartofChina’sh52andculture.IntraditionalChineseculture,theloonghassuperpower.Ancientpeoplebelieveitcontrolledthew53,especiallyrain.So,iftherewasadrought(干旱)oraflood,peoplewouldpray(祈祷)totheloongtohavebetterweatherandliveap54life.Forthisreason,therearelotsofa55ofprayingrelatedtoloongs.Dragon-boatracingandthedragondancearethemostcommono56.Theloongisalsooneofthe12animals57.Itisthefifth.PeoplebornintheoftheLoongarethoughttobenaturalleaders,fullofe58andcreativity.ManyChineseparentshopethattheirchildrenwillbes59andpowerfulinthefuture,justlikealoong.Thisisshowninthesayingzichenglong”.Inaword,theloongislovedwidelybyChinesepeopleandcanbefoundeverywhereinChinesed60life.Lotsoflove,【答案】51(k)nown52(h)istory53(w)eather54(p)eaceful55(a)ctivities56(o)nes57．(s)igns58．(e)nergy59．(s)uccessful60．(d)aily15【导语】本文主要介绍了中国龙的文化和象征意义。51．句意：中国被誉为“龙之乡”。beknownas“被认为是”，故填(k)nown。52“andculture”可知是历史和文化的组成部分，history“历史”，故填(h)istory。53“especiallyrain.”可知是控制着天气，weather“天气”，不可数名词，故填(w)eather。54“livea...life”可知是过上和平的生活，peaceful“和平的”，故填(p)eaceful。55“ofpraying.”可知是祈祷的活动，activity“活动”，可数名词，此处用复数，故填(a)ctivities。56．句意：赛龙舟和舞龙是最常见的活动。根据“Dragon-boatracingandthedragondancearethemostcommon...”可知赛龙舟和舞龙都是活动，上文提到activities，此处再次出现需要用ones来代替，避免重复。故填(o)nes。57．句意：龙也是12生肖之一。animalsign“生肖”，oneof后接复数形式。故填(s)igns。58．句意：在龙年出生的人被认为是天生的领导者，充满活力和创造力。根据首字母和“andcreativity.”可知是充满活力和创造力，energy“活力”，故填(e)nergy。59“Thisisshowninthesayingzichenglong’.”可知希望孩子能成功，successful“成功的”，故填(s)uccessful。60．句意：总之，龙被中国人广泛喜爱，并且在中国的日常生活中随处可见。根据首字母和“...life”可知是dailylife“日常生活”，故填(d)aily。五、读写综合5小题，每小题2分，计分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。Agroupofstudentsfromfoundaproblemamongyoungteenagers:Mostofthemhavelittleideaabouttheircareerplansasthereistoolittlehelpfromschoolorfamily.teenagershelpfulcareerguidance,thestudentsfromTEDANo.1MiddleSchoolstartedaprojectcalled“DianZhiChengShi(点职成诗)”.“Oursurveyshowsthat72percentofstudentswanttoknowmoreaboutdifferentjobs.Doctors,accountantsandlawyersarethetopthree,”saidXinran,16,theprojectleader.Basedonstudents’needs,theteaminterviewed32professionals(专业人士)indifferentfieldsandposted16theirinterviewsonsocialmedia.Professionalssharetruestoriesbehindeachjob,allowingstudentstolearnaboutthejobsmoredeeply.memberJinyansaidhismostimpressiveinterviewwaswithaphotographer.“Iusedtothinkbeingaphotographerwascoolandromantic.ButnowIknowthattheyneedtodealwithlotsofproblems,suchasasuddenchangeofweatherordamage(损坏)toequipment.Theyalsoneedtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople,whichisnoteasy.”Buttheprojectdoesn’tmeantodisappointstudentsbytellingthemthetruth.wanttoshowtheprofessionals’passion(热情)andpersistence(坚持)ratherthanthebadsides,”saidgroupmemberZhao“Theproject’snamemeanstoturnacareerintoapoem.believeworkingisnotjustaboutbreadandbutter.Itshouldbelikeapoem,fullofloveandbeauty.Andwehopeourprojectcanletstudentsknowthat.”回答下列5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。61．Whatdomostyoungteenagersknowlittleaboutaccordingparagraphone?62．Whydidthestudentsstarttheproject“DianZhiChengShi”?63．Whodidtheteaminterview?64．Whatproblemmayaphotographerneedtodealwith?65．Whatdoyouthinkworkingshouldbelike?61Theircareerplans.62teenagershelpfulcareerguidance.6332professionalsindifferentfields.64．Asuddenchangeofweather./Damagetoequipment./Communicatingwithdifferentpeople.65．Apoemfullofloveandbeauty.【导语】本文介绍了一群来自天津的学生如何发现并关注青少年在职业规划