2026届山东省德州市夏津县英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2026届山东省德州市夏津县英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、It_____anhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindtoothers.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.A．costs B．takes C．spends2、--Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.--?Ialmostforgotit.A．DidyouB．DidIC．DoID．Doyou3、Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion4、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.A．putout B．handout C．bringout5、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.—.A．OK,Iwill B．Youarejoking C．Takeiteasy D．Sorry,Iwon't6、—Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?—Weshould________thelightwhenweleavetheroom.A．puton B．switchoff C．takeoff7、Goingto______highschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquite______excitingexperienceforme.A．不填;anB．a;aC．不填;不填D．the;a8、--I’llbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumind_______mypetdog?--Notatall.________.A．lookat;I’venotime B．tolookup;I’drathernotC．lookedfor;Youcanleave D．lookingafter;I’dbegladto9、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A．willhave B．havehad C．hadhad D．arehaving10、—Howlonghaveyou？—Foralmostthreeyears.A．leftyourhometown B．knownyourEnglishteacherC．gonetoBeijing D．openedtheflowershopⅡ.完形填空11、Ihadalwayscaredaboutsickchildrenandtriedtohelpthem.Butwhenmylittlegrandsonreceivedthirddegreeburns,Ilearnedfirst-handhow

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alovingadultfeelswhenhis/herchildissufferingandhe/shecan’ttakethepainaway.Thisexperience2

metofeelsorryforparentswithsickchildren.Onemomtoldmethatshe

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likerunningintothestreetandscreaming,“Mychildissick.Wouldsomebodypleasehelpus?”Itbreaksmy

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thattheseparentsaresoanxiously(忧虑地)searchingforsomeonetocareandhelpthem

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thehardtimesofwatchingtheirhelplesschildsuffer.SoIdecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.Twoyearsago,Ialmostlostmyeyesight.Luckily,Iregained(恢复)someeyesight,butIwasnolongerabletowork.

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Ihadalotoftime.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatmylifewas

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becauseIcouldn’tdoanyofthethingsIusedtodo.IbelievedthatmylifehadnopurposeandIwasno

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toanybodyanymore.IbegantobeinterestedinsurfingtheInternetforinformation.OnedayIreceivedseveralemailsaskingforhelpforsickchildren.Idecidedtoposttheirstoriesandpicturesonawebpage.Whatbeganasa9

hasgrownintoafulltimejobIenjoydoingeveryday.Sincemywebsitewasbuilt,I’vereceivedtensofemailsfromworriedparentsaskingmetoputtheirchild’sstoryonline.Andover325volunteershave

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metosendchildren“happymail”withoutbeingpaid.1．A．boredB．puzzledC．helplessD．hopeful2．A．madeB．advisedC．guidedD．led3．A．seemedB．feltC．lookedD．sounded4．A．heartB．headC．legsD．face5．A．overB．withC．acrossD．through6．A．ButB．ThoughC．SoD．Since7．A．meaninglessB．meaningfulC．interestingD．boring8．A．pointB．senseC．goodD．hope9．A．pictureB．wishC．hobbyD．website10．A．paidB．joinedC．invitedD．advisedⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1．,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2．(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3．yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4．(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5．(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6．justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7．tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8．themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9．(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10．(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It'sallaboutpersonalspace,whichmeansnotonlytheimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerdesire(渴望)toprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst.becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.1．Whomightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?A．Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B．Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C．Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.D．ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.2．WhatcanweknowfromthesurveybyTripAdvisor?A．Peopleneedsmallerpersonal.paceinrecenttimesthanbefore.B．Peoplehaveawrongdesireforpersonalspaceinrecenttimes.C．Therearenotenoughseatsontheplanetomeetpeople'sneeds.D．Foodserviceisbetterprovidedthanseatsontheplane.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thespacearoundthebodyismoreneededthanthataroundallthesenses.B．Ifyouholdnewspapersonthebus,yourpersonalspacewon'tbeviolated.C．Peopleusuallychoosethecornerseatsfirstinalibraryforpersonalspace.D．Differentculturessharethesamepreferencesforpersonalspace.B14、StudentsinwesternOhio(俄亥俄州)havetosay“bye-bye”tosnowdays.Snowmayfall,butstudentswon’tbeabletospendthedayssledding(滑雪橇).Classeswillcontinueonline.Officialssaythatholdingelectronicworkdays(e-days)willhelpstudentskeepupwiththeirstudies.ItwillalsopreventrequiringstudentstomakeupschooldayslaterinJune.Whichwouldyouprefer:spendingacolddayonacomputer,orsittinginschoolinJunewhenyoushouldbeonvacation?JordanDewar,astudentreporter,holdstheopinionthathavingonlineworkonasnowdayisthebetterchoice.“Youwouldbeworkingonadaythatyoualreadyplannedonhavingschoolwork.”“Havingextradaysofschoolinsummercaninterferewith(妨碍)families’vacationplans.Besides,whatifyourschooldoesnothaveair-conditioning?ImaginesweatingthroughsevenhoursatschoolonahotJunedaywhenyoucouldhavebeenrelaxingbyapoolwithyourfamily.Doesn’tane-daysoundbetterthanthat?”JordanDewarsaid.Forsomestudents,itwouldbeeasiertoconcentrate(专注)one-daysthanonmakeupdays.“Youcandoalittleworkonline,goplay,andthencomebacklater,”saysRachelMeyers,12.“ButonJunedaysyouwouldjusthavetositthereforsevenhours,thinkingabouthowyoucouldbeoutside,soyoulosefocus.”Therearesomestudentsarguingthatit’snotfairtoditchsnowdays,however.Theysaythatsnowdaysgivethemamuch-neededbreak.Theyalsonotethatmissingadayhereandthereisnotenoughtoputthembehind.MoststudentsinSilverValleySchoolthinkoneproblemofe-daysisthatsometimessiblings(兄弟姐妹们)havetosharecomputersathome.Inaddition,itpunishesthestudentswhodon’thavecomputersathome.Whenschoolstartsagainaftere-days,thesestudentswillbeleftbehindandhavetoworkdouble-timetocatchupwithothers.“Schoolbudgetcuts(预算削减)acrossthecountryareexpectedtocontinueintothe2017-2018schoolyear.”theAmericanAssociationofSchoolAdministrators(AASA)Websitestates.“Theschoolwouldn’tbeabletoaffordbothonlineclassesandtakingcareoftheschool,”AustinKrewson,aneighthgrader,says.Moreover,electricityislikelytobecutoffduringsnowstorms.Ifkidsdon’thavepowerathome,themoneyandthetimeinrunningthenewprogramwouldbewasted.1．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A．OfficialssuggeststudentsshouldhavemoreschooldaysinJune.B．Officialsbelievesnowdaysputstudentsbehindintheirstudies.C．Studentshavetoendsnowdaysearlierthanplanned.D．Studentswon’thavesleddingclassesatschool.2．Thestudentreporter,JordanDewar,believesthat_____.A．siblingscanhelpeachotherwiththeirstudiesone-daysB．studentscanlearnbetterone-daysthanonmakeupdaysC．havinge-daysinwinterwillsavethecostofair-conditioningD．studentsshouldstudyonlinewhenitsnowsheavilyonweekdays3．Whatdoestheword“ditch”inParagraph5probablymean?A．giveupB．putoffC．carryoutD．payfor4．ThewritermentionsthestatementsontheAASAWebsiteto_____.A．explainthereasontoholdthee-dayprogramB．showthedifficultyofrunningthee-dayprogramC．suggestgovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyoneducationD．stresswhysomestudentscan’taffordcomputersforonlineclassesC15、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot（闲置的地皮）.Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope（信封）withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehouseagainthisweek,too?”Thelittlegirlsaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”1．（小题1）Whatdidtheworkerswanttobuildonthevacantlot?A．Abank.B．Ahospital.C．Ahouse.2．（小题2）Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidn’ttheworkersdo?A．Talkedwiththegirl.B．Sangwiththegirl.C．Gavethegirllittlejobshereandthere.3．（小题3）Whatdidtheworkersthinkofthegirl?A．Theydislikedher.B．Theylikedher.C．Theyhatedher.4．（小题4）WhatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?A．一个基金账户B．一个储蓄账户C．一个股票账户5．（小题5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A．Shewantedtobecomeaworker.B．Shelearnttomakealotofmoney.C．Shethoughtshewasimportant.D16、Enjoyingabetterlifeatschool,withshorterclasshours,greaterprivacy(隐私)andmorerightsisallyoudreamof,right?ForstudentsinShanghai,theyarenolongerjustdreams.Thisweekexperts(行家)andlaw-makersinShanghaihadameetingtotalkaboutanewlaw(法律).Itiscalledthe“ShanghaiUnderageProtectionLaw(上海未成年人保护法)”.Thelawsaysstudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand“Nobodycanreadthemiftheydon’tagree.”Doyourteacherssometimessaysomethingbadtoyou?Maybetheysendyououtoftheclassroombecauseyoufailtofinishdoingyourhomework.IfthishappensinShanghai,youcanstandupandsay“No”.Shanghaistudentsmayhavelesshomeworkbecauseofthelaw.Classhoursmaybecomeshorterforjuniorsnextyear,downfrom45minutesto40minutesinsomeschools.Thelawalsotalksaboutstudents’health.Accordingtotherules,“Smokingintheseplacesfullofkidsisnotallowed.”Thatmeansyoucanaskyourteachertostopifhesmokesinaclassroom.Thelawmakesschoolssaferforstudents.“Nodancinghalls,Internetbarsorcomputergamebarsareallowedwithin(在……以内)200metersofaschoolgate.”thelawsays.Thelawisgreat,right?Manystudentslikeit.“Mymomreadsmydiariessometimes.IthinkshewillbeafraidifItellhersheisdoingsomethingagainstthelaw.”saidLuoJia,13,atShanghaiFuxingJuniorSchool.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelaw,goto“”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thestudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand_______.A．onlytheirparentscanreadthemB．onlytheirteachercanreadthemC．NobodycanreadthemD．Theirteachercanreadthem2．Shanghaistudentsmayhave_____homework,becauseofthelaw.A．lessB．moreC．manyDmuchmore3．Ifyourteachersmokesinaclassroom,youcan_____.A．stopherB．agreeherC．leaveD．smile4．Internetbarsorcomputergamebars_______within200metersofaschoolgate.A．areallowedB．areimportantC．aren’tallowedD．arenecessary5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthenewlawis_______forthestudents.A．goodB．wrongC．notusefulD．impossibleE17、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsallaroundus.Lookaround.Howmanydifferentadvertisementscanyousee?Oftenproductsshowthenamesofthecompaniesthatmadethem.Thisisapopularformofadvertising.Thespecialpictureorsymbol,forexample,logo,appearsonmanydifferentproducts.Whenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgettheproductorthecompany.Manypeoplebuyaproductbecauseitismadebyacertaincompany.Infact,somepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies.Theythinkitprovesthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.ItiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshortforpeopletoremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimplesloganusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itiseasytorememberaninterestingad.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuytheproducts.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupoffashionableyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuyitlikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoung,modernandfashionable,too.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsdonotaffectyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourself:WhyamIbuyingthisspecialproduct?1．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat____.A．advertisementsarefrustratingandtiringB．advertisementsareverycommoninoureverydaylifeC．wecan’tlivewithoutadvertisementsD．thewriterwantstoknowhowmanydifferentadvertisementswecanseeeveryday2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“logo”meaninChinese?A．产品 B．广告 C．公司 D．图标3．Whydosomepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies?A．Becausetheythinkthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.B．Becausetheythinktheproductsaregoodinquality.C．Becausetheyliketheproductsandnamesofthecompanies.D．Becausetheythinksomefamouspeoplealsobuytheproducts.4．Thewritermentions“Nike”inthe4thparagraphtoshow____.A．itisafamousproductwhichpeoplealwayswanttobuyB．manyadvertisementsareoftenveryshortforpeopletorememberC．itiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradioD．ithasthebestsloganusedallaroundtheworldF18、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(种族隔离)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1．TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A．80B．90C．95D．852．Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A．chosetoforgivehisenemies.B．encouragedblackpeopleto