鲁教版七上期末专项训练：专题七-任务型阅读

1/8鲁教版七上期末专项训练：专题七任务型阅读AHalloweenisastrangeholiday.ItstartedseveralcenturiesagoinEurope.Itbeganas“HallowEvening”whichmeans“holynight”.AtthattimeNovember1stwascalled“AllSaints’Day”andpeoplehonoredallthesaintswhodidnothavetheirownspecialday.PeoplebelievedthatallthespiritsofdeadpeoplewereactiveonthenightofOctober31st.Sopeoplewouldplayallsortsoftricksoneachother.BlackisoneofthetraditionalHalloweencolors,probablybecauseHalloweenfestivalsandtraditionstookplaceatnight.PumpkinsareasymbolofHalloween,soorangehasbecometheothertraditionalHalloweencolor.MakinglanternsoutofpumpkinsisaHalloweencustom.Halloweenisgreatfunforchildren.Theydressupasghosts(鬼)orwitches(女巫).Smallchildrengotrickortreat.Theywearcostumes,knockondoors,andshout,“Trickortreat!”Peoplealmostalwayschoosetogivethemcandiesasatreat,insteadofchoosingtoreceiveatrickfromthechildren.Adultssometimes“trickortreat”theirfriends,too.Usuallythe“treat”isaglassofwineorsomesmallgifts.根据文章内容完成句子，每空一词。1.Halloweenisaholidaywhichstartedofyearsagoin.2.Itwasbelievedthatthespiritsofpeoplewereactiveonthenightof“AllSaints’Day”．3.andarebothtraditionalHalloweencolors．4.People,especially,havegreatfunplaying“trickortreat”toHalloween．5.Accordingtothecustom,peoplealwaystreatthechildrenwithinsteadoftrickfromthem.BBradIwenttoBeijingwithmyparentsonvacationlastsummer.Theweatherwasfineandthetripwaspleasant.WespentfivedaysinBeijing.WevisitedTian’anmenSquare.WealsowenttotheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Ofcourse,wewentshopping.Theshopswerecrowded.WeateinsomeChineserestaurants,too.Thefoodwascheapanddelicious.TheChinesepeoplewereveryfriendly.WehadgreatfuninBeijing.KarenIhadavacationwithmyfriendsinHainanIslandlastwinter.Theislandhasbeautifulgolden（金色的）beachesandblueseawater.Theweatherwaswarmandhumid.Westayedthereforaweek.Itwasveryinteresting.Wewentswimmingandsunbathingeveryday.Weplayedbeachvolleyballtogether.Weateseafood,too.Wefeltveryrelaxed.根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空词数不限。BradKarenWheretogo1HainanIslandWithwhom23Weather34Activities4wentswimmingandsunbathing,playedbeachvolleyball，ateseafood1.2.3.4.5.CTherelationship（关系）betweenstudentsandteachersislessformal（正式的）intheUSthaninmanyothercountries,especiallyatthecollegelevel.①当老师走进教室时，学生不必起立。Studentsaregenerallyencouragedtoaskquestionsduringclass,togototheteacher’sofficeforhelpafterclass,andtophoneiftheycan’tgotoschoolorneedhelpwiththeirlessons.②Mostteachersallowstudentstoenterclasslateorleaveearly,ifnecessary.③However,studentsarestillaskedtobetotheirteacherandclassmatesandtobeduringatest.Whenstudentswanttoaskquestions,theyusuallyputupahandandwait.Whentheteacherorastudentisspeakingtotheclass,it’srudetotalktoanotherclassmate,eveninalowvoice.Whenatestisbeinggiven,talkingtoaclassmateisnotonlyrudebutalsowrong.IntheeyesofmostAmericanteachers,studentswhoaretalkingtoeachotherduringatestarecheating(作弊).1.将①句译成英语。2.将②句译成汉语。3.在③句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。4.找出文中与下面句子意思相近的句子。Mostteachersthinkitisdishonestofstudentstotalkaboutsomethingwhentheyarehavinganexam.DToday,Ihaveanewclassmateinourclass.Heistwelveyearsold.3.Heisashyboywithshortandbrownhair.Heisnottallorshort.4.Butheiskindofheavy.Hisfaceisround,likeanapple.Hehastwobigblackeyesandasmallnose.Hismouthisbig,buthisearsaresmall.Helikesgreen.Buttodayheiswearingayellowsweater,bluejeansandbrownshoes.Hehatesgettingupearly,soheisusuallylateforschool.Hedoesn’tliketotalktoothers.Helikesanimals.Hehasalittleblackdog.Theyaregoodfriends.任务一根据短文内容及首字母提示,完成下列对话。1.—Howtallistheboy？—Heisofmediumh．2.—Whatcoloristheboy’shair？—Itisb．任务二将文中画线句子译成汉语。3.4.任务三根据上下文猜测词义。5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hates”is．A.喜欢B.讨厌C.习惯D.不习惯EAnelephantandamonkeyaregoodfriends.Theyarebothproud(骄傲).Theelephantsays,“Look，howbigandstrongIam!”Themonkeyisproudbecauseheissmart.Hesays,“Canyouclimbatree?”Thereisatallbananatreeontheisland(岛).Theywanttocrosstherivertotheislandandgetsomebananas.Theelephantcancrosstheriver,buthecannotreachthebananasbecausethetreeistootall.Themonkeycannotcrosstheriverbecausethewaterrunstoofast.Neitherofthemcangetthebananas.“Getonmyback,Icancarryyou,”theelephantsays.Whentheyarrivethere,themonkeysays,“Letmeclimbup.”Nowbothofthemgetthebananas.Theyareeatingthebananas.Andtheyknowtheymusthelpeachother.1.Whoistheelephant’sfriend?2.Whydotheywanttocrosstherivertotheisland?3.Whycan’tthemonkeycrosstheriver?4.Whycan’ttheelephantgetthebananasbyhimself?5.Whatdowelearnfromthestory?FLucyandLilyaresisters.Theyarethesameinsomeways,butdifferentinotherways.BothLucyandLilyhavelonganddarkhair.Theyarebothoutgoingandpopular.LucyisolderandsmarterthanLily.Shereadsmorebooksandlikestotalkaboutthethingsshereads.Lucyisn’tathletic.LilyismuchmoreathleticthanLucy.Sheplaysbasketballandvolleyballwell.AndsheenjoyswatchingsportsonTV.Lucylikestowatchsports,too,butshedoesn’tliketoplaythem.Bothsisterslikeschoolandgetgoodgradesatschool.ButLucyismoreseriousaboutherhomework.Bothofthemlikeshoppingandplayingcomputergamesonweekends.1.Whoisolder,LucyorLily?2.DoesLucylikereadingbooks?3.Dotheyhavelonghair?4.Whatdotheybothliketodoonweekends?5.Whoismoreseriousaboutherhomework,LucyorLily?GWelcometomyhometown(家乡).It’sanewcitynearariver.Butitissmallerthantheothercities.Itisveryquiet,cleanandnice.Somostpeoplethinkitisagoodplace.Whenyoucometomyhometown,Iwillshowyouaroundabigandbeautifulpark.Itisinthecenterofthecity.Itismyfavoriteplace.IusuallygototheparkonSundayswithmyfamilyorfriends.Manypeopleexerciseiniteveryday.Kidscanplaysportsorplaygamesinit,too.Therearepayphones,asupermarket,amarketandrestaurantnearit.Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00A.m.to9:00p.m.everyday.Peoplecanreadbooks,watchvideoandlearnnewthingsinit.Peoplecanbuythingsinthesupermarketandmarket.Ifpeoplearehungry,theycangototherestaurantforameal.Doyoulikemyhometown?1.Whydomostpeoplethinkthecityisagoodplace?2.Whereisthebigandbeautifulpark?3.就句子画线部分提问。Manypeopleexerciseiniteveryday.4.就句子画线部分提问。Kidscanplaygamesinthepark.5.根据短文内容完整句子，每空一词。Thelibraryisopeneveryday.HMr.Smithhastwosons.Oneissevenyearsold,andtheotherisfive.Onemorningduringtheholidays,whenhewascleaningthecar,hisyoungersoncameandaskedhimforsomemoneyforcandies.“Candiesarebadforyourteeth,”Mr.Smithsaid.“Takethesetwoorangesinstead,andgiveonetoyourelderbrother.”Oneoftheorangesismuchbiggerthantheotherone,andasthesmallboylikedorangesverymuch,hekeptthatbiggeroneforhimself,andgavehisbrotherthesmallerone.Whentheotherboysawthathisbrotherhadamuchbiggerorangethanhisown,hesaidtohim,“It’sselfish(自私的)totakethebiggeroneforyourself,iffatherhadgivenmetheoranges,Iwouldhavegivenyouthebiggerone.”“Iknowyouwould,”answeredhisbrother.“That’swhyItookit.”1.WhatwasMr.Smithdoingonemorning?2.Whatdidhisyoungersonaskfor?3.Didthesongetwhathewanted?4.Whogotthebiggerorange?5.Whydidtheelderbrothersaythathisbrotherwasselfish?参考答案：A1.hundreds;Europe2.dead3.Black/Orange;orange/black4.children;celebrate/enjoy5.can