2022年新高考全国一卷二次开发卷（含答案）-2026届高三英语复习专项

2022年新高考全国一卷开发卷写出下列单词及短语的意思wayadv. wellbeing overturn interplay read(熟词生义) session spotn.&v. earnaspot inconsistency turnin ontheduedate bemindfulof gotowaste roundout goagainstthemoralgrain downtheroad thesidedish makesthoutof... dreamup rollout embarkon bewellreceived increaseremarkably runanarticle keepacloseeyeon pullup signup headoff finalizeaplan abigtoothysmile biteback thinkof...as tothebestofhisability Thewindpickedupandthunderrolled. 长难句分析AnalysesofalanguagedatabasealsoconfirmedthattherewasaglobalchangeinthesoundofworldlanguagesaftertheNeolithicage,withtheuseof“f”and“v”increasingremarkablyduringthelastfewthousandyears.本句主语为__________，谓语动词为__________，that引导_______从句，with复合结构作________，其中increasing的逻辑主语为________________。翻译:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.主句__________________________________________________________,that引导________从句，整个bringing作____________,bringing的宾语_____________________,underoneauthority作___________,toincrease...andreduce...作______________.翻译:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________语法填空Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortests_______(draw)directlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass’lecture/discussion.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofan_______(excuse)absencewillbeaccepted.Inaworld______nearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,“foodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain,”______ElizabethRoytewritesinthismonth’scoverstory.Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,____bynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyour_______(week)shoppingorbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon’teat.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicine_______hensareinuse.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthrougha_______(share)interestandcreativeactivities.Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsounds____________(be)presentwhenhumanbeingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago.Therearenow700_______(elder)peoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengiven_________(finance)supporttorollitoutcountrywide.Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthand____________(flexible)?10.Youmightthinkaboutposting______youarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon’tresult_____ausefulresponse.11.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusband_______(pull)ourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseofexcitement,wonderingwhatcampingfunandadventurewe__________(experience)next.12.Giantpandasalsoserveasanumbrellaspecies(物种)，bringingprotectionto____hostofplantsandanimalsin_____southwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.四、翻译练习1.bemindfulof(留意，注意)这个短语非常适合提出建议、发出呼吁或进行理性分析。1）青少年应注意自己的屏幕使用时间及其对心理健康的潜在影响。______________________________________________________________________________.在国外学习时，留意文化差异以避免误解至关重要。______________________________________________________________________________.2.goagainstthemoralgrain(违背道德准则)这个短语语气强烈，用于批判社会不良现象或论证某种行为的错误性，能极大增强议论文的说服力。3)非法野生动物贸易违背道德准则，导致无数物种走向灭绝。______________________________________________________________________________.4)在数字时代将老年人抛在后面是违背道德准则的。我们有责任帮助他们适应新技术，这能让他们的生活变得更加便利。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.3.embarkon(开始，着手)这个短语用于描述开始一项新的、重要的或有挑战性的旅程、事业或项目，比"start"或"begin"更正式、更有分量。5)怀着激动的心情，我即将开启大学生活这一人生新篇章。______________________________________________________________________________.6)毕业后，她将投身科研事业，希望为医学突破做出贡献。______________________________________________________________________________.参考答案一、写出下列单词及短语的意思1.wayadv.:远远地；大大地；非常（表示程度）2.wellbeing:健康；福祉；幸福3.overturn:推翻；颠覆（决定、理论等）4.interplay:（因素、思想等的）相互作用，相互影响5.read(熟词生义):写着；标明；读作（内容是...）6.session:一场；一节；一段时间；会议7.spotn.地点；场所；斑点v.看见；发现；认出8.earnaspot:赢得一席之地；获得一个位置/名额9.inconsistency:不一致；前后矛盾10.turnin:上交；提交11.ontheduedate:在到期日；在截止日期当天12.bemindfulof:留意；注意；意识到13.gotowaste:被浪费掉14.roundout:使圆满；完成；补充15.goagainstthemoralgrain:违背道德准则16.downtheroad:将来；今后；未来某时17.thesidedish:（主食旁的）配菜；小菜18.makesthoutof...:用...制作出某物19.dreamup:想出；构思出；设计出20.rollout:推出；实施（计划、项目等）21.embarkon:开始；着手22.bewellreceived:受到欢迎；获得好评23.increaseremarkably:显著增加；急剧上升24.runanarticle:刊登一篇文章；发表一篇文章25.keepacloseeyeon:密切注视；紧紧盯着26.pullup:（车辆）停下；驶近27.signup:报名参加；注册28.headoff:出发；前往；阻止29.finalizeaplan:最终确定计划；敲定方案30.abigtoothysmile:露齿大笑；灿烂的笑容31.biteback:忍住不说；把话咽回去；强忍（情绪）32.thinkof...as:把...看作；认为...是33.tothebestofhisability:尽他最大努力；竭尽所能34.Thewindpickedupandthunderrolled.:风势增强，雷声隆隆。二、长难句分析1.本句主语为analyses，谓语动词为confirmed，that引导宾语从句，with复合结构作状语，其中increasing的逻辑主语为theuseof“f”and“v”。翻译：对语言数据库的分析也证实，新石器时代之后，世界语言的语音发生了全球性的变化，语音“f”和“v”的使用在过去几千年中显著增加。2.主句Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareas,that引导定语从句，整个bringing作结果状语，bringing的宾语manyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandas，underoneauthority作宾补，toincrease...andreduce...作目的状语。翻译：该计划将把保护范围扩展到大量先前未受保护的区域，把许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入统一管理机构，以提高保护效率并消除管理上的不一致性。三、语法填空1.drawn2.excused3.where;as4.whether;weekly5.where6.shared7.were8.elderly;financial9.flexibility10.what;in11.pulls;willexperience12.a;the四、翻译练习1)Teenagersshouldbemindfuloftheirscr