2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）祈使句与感叹句练习

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）祈使句与感叹句练习考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Thestudents,_______bequiet,arewaitingfortheteacher.A.mustB.shouldC.toD.notto2.Couldyouplease_______thewindow?It'sverydirty.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleans3._______interestingthemovieis!Ireallylikeit.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When4.Lookatthebeautifulbirds_______inthesky.A.flyB.flyingC.fliesD.areflying5._______carefulyouare,_______yourmarkswillbe.A.Themore/themoreB.More/moreC.Themore/moreD.Most/most6.Please_______onthefloor.It'snotclean.A.don'twalkB.notwalkC.walkD.walking7.Let's_______totheparkthisSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone8.Letus_______yourhomeworknow,OK?A.doB.doesC.doingD.done9.How_______yournewbikeis!Itlooksgreat.A.aB.anC.theD./10.Mr.Blackaskedthestudents_______lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.benotD.tonotbe二、句型转换1.Youmustfinishyourhomeworktoday.(改为否定祈使句)_______________________________________________________________________2.Let'splaygamesafterclass.(改为祈使句，用Letus)_______________________________________________________________________3.Shesingsbeautifully.(改为感叹句)_______________________________________________________________________4.Howtallyourbrotheris!(改为肯定祈使句，表示建议)_______________________________________________________________________5.Whatanicecoatitis!(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________________________三、填空题1.Mymotheraskedme_______thedoorbeforeIwentout.2.Thechildrenarehappy_______theirnewtoys.3._______apitythatyoucan'tcometomybirthdayparty.4._______colditistoday!Putonyourcoat.5.Iwantto_______youforyourhelp.四、情景应用1.你看到朋友弄坏了他的玩具，想安慰并建议他修理。_______________________________________________________________________2.老师让你和同学们保持安静，请用祈使句表达。_______________________________________________________________________3.你和朋友们看到天上的彩虹，感到非常惊讶，请用感叹句表达。_______________________________________________________________________4.爸爸妈妈让你帮忙做晚饭，请用祈使句表达。_______________________________________________________________________5.你收到了一份很棒的礼物，请用感叹句表达你的喜悦。________________________________________________________________________试卷答案一、选择题1.C解析：祈使句省略主语you时，否定形式在动词前加not。2.B解析：祈使句中，动词用原形，请求别人做某事直接用动词原形。3.A解析：`What+a/an+形容词+名词+(主语+动词)!`是感叹句结构，此处缺少What。4.B解析：祈使句中，描述正在进行的动作用现在分词作状语。5.A解析：`The+比较级，the+比较级`结构表示“越……越……”。6.A解析：祈使句否定形式为`Don't+动词原形`。7.A解析：`Let's+动词原形`用于提出建议，主语是“我们”。8.A解析：`Letus/you/morepeople+动词原形`用于请求对方允许自己做某事。9.B解析：`How+形容词/副词+(主语+动词)!`是感叹句结构，此处"newbike"是单数可数名词，需用不定冠词an。10.B解析：asksbnottodosth是固定结构，意为“请求某人不要做某事”。二、句型转换1.Youmustnotfinishyourhomeworktoday.解析：将肯定祈使句改为否定祈使句，在动词原形前加mustnot。2.Letusplaygamesafterclass.解析：将Let's改为Letus，表示请求对方（us）一起做某事。3.Howbeautifullyshesings!解析：用`How+形容词/副词+(主语+动词)!`结构表达感叹。4.Betallyourbrother!解析：将感叹句"Howtallyourbrotheris!"改为肯定祈使句，去掉How和is，将主语和表语位置颠倒。5.Whatanicecoatisit!解析：将感叹句"Whatanicecoatitis!"改为一般疑问句，将Whatanicecoat提前，句末用问号。三、填空题1.toclose解析：asksbtodosth是固定结构，意为“请求/要求某人做某事”。2.with解析：behappywithsth意为“对某物感到满意/高兴”。3.Itis解析：It'sapitythat...是固定句型，意为“真遗憾……”。4.How解析：用`How+形容词/副词+(主语+动词)!`结构表达感叹。5.thank解析：thanksbforsth是固定结构，意为“为某事感谢某人”。四、情景应用1.Don'tworry.Youcanfixityourself/Let'sfixittogether.解析：安慰可以用否定祈使句"Don'tworry"或提出建议"Let'sfixit"。2.Pleasebequiet.解析：发出保持安静的请求，用否定祈使句"Pleasebequiet"。3.Howbeautifultherainbowis!解析：表达对彩虹的惊讶，用感叹句结构"How+形容词+(主语+动词)!"。4.Helpmecookdinner/Pleasecookdinnerfo