2024-2025学年广东省深圳市红岭中学高一（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年广东省深圳市红岭中学高一（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题1．（1.5分）KunquOpera，carryingforwardtheofancientpoetryandcommonspeech，isofhighliteraryvalue.（）A．meaning B．tradition C．history D．purpose2．（1.5分）ItisbelievedthateatingdumplingsduringSanfu，thehottestdaysoftheyear，refreshespeople'sspiritandtheirappetite.（）A．declines B．awards C．challenges D．improves3．（1.5分）Theinternationalagreement，whichistohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking，wassignedmanyyearsago.（）A．recognized B．organized C．intended D．subscribed4．（1.5分）﹣Helooksso_______________andthekidsarereallyscared．﹣Yes．Heoftenusesthat_______________looktofrightenthem．（）A．frightened；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frightening；frightened D．frightening；frightening5．（1.5分）Hesecretlyaletteronceaweektohisgirlfriendwhenhewasinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hewasabouttotellmethesecretsomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.（）A．waswriting；when B．wrote；until C．waswriting；while D．wrote；when6．（1.5分）Notuntilallthefishdiedinthelakehowseriousthepollutionwas.（）A．didthevillagersrealize B．thevillagersrealized C．realizedthevillagers D．dothevillagersrealize7．（1.5分）Thefitnessroomlastyearisthebiggestoneinmycity，butItheresinceIill.（）A．beingbuilt；haven'tbeen；hadbeen B．havingbeingbuilt；hadn'tbeen；was C．built；haven'tbeen；was D．built；hadn'tbeen；hadbeen8．（1.5分）Oneadvantageofthisstoreisthatit___________goodstoyouwithin24hours.（）A．delivers B．donates C．applies D．introduces9．（1.5分）ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell﹣educated．（）A．belongs B．isbelonged C．isbelonging D．willbebelonged10．（1.5分）﹣Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime？﹣Thebridgetoit．（）A．hasrepaired B．isrepaired C．isbeingrepaired D．willberepaired11．（1.5分）﹣DoyouknowwhenTom_____fromabroad？﹣Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe_____.（）A．willcome；willcome B．comes；willcome C．willcome；comes D．comes；comes12．（1.5分）"IdrankacupofcoffeebeforeIleftforschoolthismorning."该句所属句子基本类型"".（）A．主语+谓语+宾语+状语 B．主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 C．主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语 D．主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语13．（1.5分）________isknownthatwiththehelpofhightechnology，moreandmorenewsubstances________inthepastyears.（）A．It；discovered B．As；havediscovered C．As；hadbeendiscovered D．It；havebeendiscovered14．（1.5分）ItcanbehardforyoutoimaginewhattroubleIhavehadtheproblemsinthemeetinglastweek.（）A．todealwith；referringto；held B．dealingwith；referringto；beingheld C．dealingwith；referredto；held D．todealwith；referredto；beingheld15．（1.5分）Youcanthenspendthreedaystherainforestwithalocalguideandyoucanenjoytheplantsandanimalstherainforest.（）A．toexplore，uniqueto. B．exploring，uniqueto C．exploring，addictedto D．toexplore，addictedto16．（1.5分）ManyChinesebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）A．havingdeveloped B．beingdeveloped C．developed D．developing17．（1.5分）Atthemoment，theforeignfriendsyoureferredtoforwardtoaroundouruniversity.（）A．arelooking，beingshown B．arelooking，showing C．look，beingshown D．look，showing18．（1.5分）Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_____wassomeoneelse'sfault．（）A．who B．that C．as D．what19．（1.5分）I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear．（）A．who B．where C．when D．which20．（1.5分）Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother．（）A．which B．where C．what D．who二、阅读阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（7.5分）CESisproducedbytheConsumerTechnologyAssociationknownastheplacewheremanycompanieslaunchtheirlatesttechnologyofferings.HereisalookatsomeofthetopproductspresentedatCES2024.All﹣in﹣onecommunicationTechnologycompanyAnkerannouncedthelaunchofan"all﹣in﹣one"devicedesignedtoimprovecommunicationsforemployeesworkingfromhome.TheAnkerWorkB600sitsontopofthecomputerdisplaylikeatraditionalwebcam.Butitcombinesseveralelementsofcommunicationintoonedevicethatincludesacamera，speaker，microphoneandalight.AirSelfiecameraElectronicsmakerAirSelfielauncheditslatestself﹣flyingcameradesignedtotake"selfie"pictures.Thenewdevice，calledAirPix，isasmall，lightcamerathatfliesthroughtheairandcaptureshigh﹣qualityphotographsandvideo.AirPixcanfly，frameandtakepicturesallbyitselfbeforelandingbackontheuser'shand.Labrador'sassistiverobotRobotmakerLabradorannounceditsRetrieverrobotdesignedtoholdthingsand，asitsnamesuggests，alsoretrieve（恢复）things.Therobotcanbecontrolledbyvoicecommandsorfromanapponaphone.Itcanalsobeprogrammedbasedonanexactmapofauser'shome.TheRetrieverisdesigned"toserveasanextrapairofhandsandlightentheloadofeverydaytasksinthehome".Self﹣drivingtractorAmerican﹣basedfarmequipmentmanufacturerJohnDeerepresentedafullyself﹣drivingtractorequippedwithsixdifferentcamerasandaseriesofsensorstoguidethetractorthroughthefields.Farmerscancontrolthevehicleandseethetractor'sprogressinreal﹣timethroughamobiledevicewhichistohelpfarmersdomoreworkwithlessequipmentandpeople.Thecompanynotedthatsuchmachinescanhelpimprovefarmingmethodsastheworld'spopulationgrowsandfooddemandisexpectedtorise50percentby2050.21.Whichoperator'sproductwillteleworkingstaff（员工）bemostinterestedin？A.AnkerB.AirselfieC.LabradorD.JohnDeere22.Whatkindofproductcaneffectivelyhelptheelderlywithmobilitydifficulties？A.The"all﹣in﹣one"device.B.Self﹣flyingcamera.C.Retrieverrobot.D.Thefullyself﹣drivingtractor.23.Whatimpactwillself﹣drivingtractorshaveonagricultureinthefuture？A.Improvingproductiveefficiency（效率）.B.Promotingagriculturalreform（改革）.C.Increasingagriculturalinput.D.Reducingtheenvironmentalpollution.（10分）Njobati，ayoungwomanfromCameroon，facedachallengingjourneywhenshemovedfromherEnglish﹣speakingareatoaFrench﹣speakingareaofthecountrytoattenduniversity.Thesharpdifferencesbetweentheseareas，oncepartoftheBritishandFrenchempires，madeitdifficultforhertofitin，whichledhertoexamineherownidentity—whoshetrulywas.Seekingguidance，sheturnedtohergrandfatherwhoalsofeltdisconnectedfromhisownculture.HeexpressedsadnessaboutwhattheNsohadlostbothculturallyandmaterially，includingNgonnsostatue.NgonnsowasthefounderofNsodatingbacktothe14thCentury，whosestatuewasanimportantculturalsymbolfortheNso.However，itwastakenbytheGermansin1902andhasbeenhousedinBerlin'sEthnologicalMuseumeversince.Inspiredbyhergrandfather'sdesireandsaddenedbythelossofculture，Njobatimadeapromisetobringbackthestatue.Shebelieveditwouldnotonlyachievehergrandfather'swishbutconnectherwithherNsoheritageagain.Njobatididmanyresearchesaboutthestatueandformerunsuccessfulattempts.Sherealizedthatrestitution（归还）wasactuallyaboutfacingthecolonial（&殖民主义的）past.Njobatidecidedtotrydifferently.Togathersupportonlineandoffline，Njobatibeganagrassrootscampaign.Sheorganizedmeetingsincommunityhallsandchurches，metpeopleone﹣on﹣one，andusedthepowerofsocialmedia.ThroughTwitter，sheestablishedcontactwiththeEthnologicalMuseum.Njobati'stirelesseffortspaidoff.ShewastoldthatadecisionaboutNgonnsostatuewascoming，whichwasanimportantmomentforher."Finally，thisishappening.Notjustforme，butfortheNsopeople，andforCameroon，"Shecried."Thisalsolendsahandtoothercommunitiesthatareseekingjusticeforstolenculturerelics."24.WhatmadeNjobatidecidetobringbacktheNgonnsostatue？A．Herinterestincolonialhistory.B．Hergrandfather'sidentityproblem.C．HerdesiretoreconnectwithNsoculture.D．Herexperienceinattendinguniversity.25.WhatdidNjobatidotogainsupportforhercampaign？A．Shedidwideandcompleteresearches.B．Sheturnedtohergrandfatherforguidance.C．ShecontactedtheEthnologicalMuseumdirectly.D．Sheorganizedmeetingsandusingsocialmedia.26.Whatdoes"this"refertointhelastparagraph？A．Thefightforthestatue.B．Thepromiseshemade.C．Thegrassrootscampaign.D．Thereturnofthestatue.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage？A．AfightagainstcolonialismB．AculturalfighterC．ApromiseforgrandpaD．Astolenculturalsymbol（10分）ThetopicofChina's"slashyouth"hasfueledheateddebateonsocialmediarecently，drawingattentiontothediversepursuitsoftheyoungergeneration.Theslashyouth，whichcouldalsobecalledslashersorslash﹣generation，meansthosewhorefusetobedefinedorboundbyjustonepersonalidentity.Theyarekeentopresentthemselvesasmultipleandsometimesdistinctidentities，suchasanurseandmodel，ateacherandstand﹣upcomedian，andanengineerandbandplayer.Ratherthanmaterialcomforts，theypursuemeaningfulachievements.Astudyon"slashyouth"publishedintheChinaYouthResearchmagazineanalysesthebackgroundofthisphenomenon（现象）：withpartofmodernsociety'sstructuredorganizationandstabilitynormsbroken，flexiblelabourmarketsandstructuralunemploymenthaveemerged，eliminatingthesenseofjobsecurity（安全感）oftheyoungpeopleinemployment.Youngpeoplealsofacethedilemmaofself﹣actualization，includingthesenseofpowerlessness，lostsenseofvalueandlackofself﹣identityintheprofession，whichforcesthemtore﹣findthemeaningofwork."The'slashlife'showsthatoursocietyisbecomingmoreandmorediversifiedandinclusiveanditwelcomeseveryone'sselffulfillment，"saidShiYanrong，anassociateresearcherfromTianjinAcademyofSocialSciences.Theresearcheraddedthatagainstthebackgroundthatpeoplehavemultipleinterestsandarewillingtopayfortheseinterestsnowadays，the"slashlife"oftheyouthwoulddrivethegrowthofaneweconomy，justasanimation（动漫）cultureaffectedthemarket.28.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemindsetof"slashyouth"？A.Theirfinalgoalistogetastablejob.B.Theyareunconcernedaboutlosingthejob.C.Theyareadventurousandvaluedifferentexperiences.D.Theyfollowestablishedcareerpaths，likenurseorteacher.29.Whatleadstothedevelopmentof"slashyouth"？A.Stableemploymentsituations.B.Thepursuitofwealthandsocialstatus.C.Thebreakdownoftraditionaljobsecurity.D.Thepursuitofpersonalgrowthinasingleprofession.30.WhatdoesShiYanrongthinkaboutthe"slashlife"？A.Itreflectssociety'svarietyandopenness.B.Itshowsthatsocietyiswillingtopayforpeople'sinterests.C.Itindicatespeople'slackoffocusduetotoomanyinterests.D.Itwouldabsolutelyaffectthemarketasanimationculturedoes.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.Toanalyzethe"slashyouth"phenomenonanditsimpacts.B.Toaskforabalancebetweentraditionalcareerpathsandnewtrends.C.Toprovideadetailedanalysisoftheslashyouthpopulation.D.Topromoteaparticularlifestylewhilealsomentioningitslimitations.（10分）Peopletodayaremuchclevererthantheywereinpreviousgenerations.Astudyof72countriesfoundthataverageIQsroseby2.2pointsperdecadebetween1948and2020.ThisstunningchangeisknownastheFlynnEffectafterJamesFlynn，thescientistwhofirstnoticedit.Flynnwasinitiallyconfusedbyhisdiscovery.Ittookmillionsofyearsforthebraintoevolve.Howcoulditimprovesorapidlyoverjustafewdecades？Theanswerislargelythatpeoplewerebecomingbetternourishedandmentallystimulated.Justasmusclesneedfoodandexercisetogrowstrong，thebrainalsoneedstherightnutrientsandactivitytodevelop.Kidstodayaremuchlesslikelytobemalnourished（营养不良的）thantheywereinpastdecades，andmorelikelytogotoschool.Yetthereisnoroomforsatisfaction.Inpoorandmiddle﹣incomecountries，manychildrenarestilltooill﹣fedtoreachthecognitivepotential.Theworldgrowsenoughfood，butseveralobstaclesstopnutrientsgettingintoyoungbrains.Oneiswar.Familiesshelteringaroundcannotriskouttoplantorharvest，andsomegovernmentsintentionallystarvecertainregionsintosubmission.Anotherisdisease.Hungrychildrenfallsickmoreoften，andtheenergytheyspendbattlingbugscannotbedevotedtogrowingbrains.Povertyisalsoabigpartoftheproblem.ButglobaldatafromUNICEF，anaidagency，showthatalthoughhalfthechildrenwithveryrestricteddiets（includingnomorethantwofoodgroups）areindeedfrompoorfamilies，theotherhalfarenot.Otherfactors，suchaspooreatinghabits，aretoblameaswell.Researchabouthowtoovercometheobstaclesisneeded.Somearguethathumanintelligencewillmatterlessaspeopleentrust（委托）theirthinkingtoartificialintelligence.Toassumethiswouldbeasfoolishasbetting100yearsagothattheinventionofthecarwouldmakeitunnecessarytowalk.Intheworkplace，humanintelligenceandAIwillprobablyassisteachother.Andbrainsareforthejoyofthinking，aswellasearningmoney.StevenPinkerofHarvardUniversitycallshumanintelligence"atailwind（顺风）inlife"，helpingpeopleadaptrationallytonewchallengesorachangingenvironment.Foramodestprice，thenextgenerationcanhaveastrongertailwind.Itwouldnotonlybewrongtorefusethemthetailwind.Itwouldbestupid.32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFlynnEffect？A.AverageIQshaverisenfastinthepastdecades.B.Intelligencehasbeenstableacrossgenerations.C.Peoplenowareasintelligentastheirancestors.D.Bettereducationleadstoimprovedphysicalhealth.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean？A.TheFlynnEffecthasreacheditspeak.B.GlobalproblemscontinuedespiteIQgains.C.Societyvalueshumanintelligenceless.D.Malnutritionismerelyaresultofpoverty.34.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofartificialintelligence？A.Useless.B.Unique.C.Beneficial.D.Ineffective.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.StagesofIQDevelopmentB.SecretstoRisingIQsWorldwideC.InsightsIntoGlobalIQTrendD.InfluenceoftheFlynnEffect阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（12.5分）There'snothingmorefrustratingthanaparentsaying"no"tosomethingyoureallywant，whetherit'sadog，oranewphone.36.However，therearealotofsimplethingsyoucandotohelpyouconvinceyourparentstogiveyouwhatyouwant!Picktherighttimetoapproachthesubject.Usually，familydinnertimeisasafebet.Itisnotagoodideatoaskforsomethingwheneitherparentseemsstressed，distracted，ortired.37.Especiallynotifthey'reupsetatyou.Maintainacalmtoneduringthetalk.Askingforsomethingcanbeanemotionalexperience：youmightfeelpassionateaboutthethingyou'reaskingfor，andyoumightfeelangryorfrustratedifyourparentssayno.38.Studiesshownegotiationismoresuccessfulifit'sdonepeacefullyandrationally.Bepatientandgivethemtimetothinkaboutit.39.Tellthemtogetbacktoyouinacouplehoursordayswithanyquestionsorconcernstheyhave.Letthemknowthatyouwanttodiscussthisasmature，responsibleadultsandyouarewillingtoworkthroughanypotentialissues.Sayitlikethat，andyou'llbesuretoimpressthemwithhowwell﹣roundedandbalancedyourargumentis.40.Beforeyougotoyourparentstoaskforthatnewpuppy，makesureyouknowexactlywhatadoptingapetrequires.Havingagoodunderstandingofwhatyou'llbeaskingyourparentsaboutwillhelpyoupresentyourcasesuccessfully；byknowingyourtopicinsideandout，you'llhaveconfidentanswersfortheir（many，many）questions.A.Understandyourparents'currentfeelingsaboutyourrequirement.B.Dobackgroundresearchonthethingyouwant.C.You'dbetterneverforcethemtogiveyouananswerrightaway.D.Youshouldtrytokeepyourheadalltheway.E.Youwon'talwaysbeabletopersuadeyourparentstoseethingsyourway.F.It'sgoodtodiscusswithyourparentsaboutwhatyouneedatthattime.G.Don'tbringitupwhenthey'renotinagoodmood.三、语言运用阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Iwasshockedwhenmysociallyawkwardsister，whohadsufferedfromAspergerSyndrome（阿斯伯格综合症），decidedtosinginfrontoftheschool.Iknewshewould41meinsomeway，soIprotested.However，myparentsinsistedthatshe42andIwouldhavetobepartoftheaudience.Isilentlyhopedthatsomethingwouldhappento43mefromwatchingherlosingface.AsIwaitedinthehall，sweat44myforehead.Icomfortedmyselfthatnooneknewshewasmysisterandtriedtopersuademyselfthatitwouldbe45.Thelightsdarkenedandthe46openedtoreveal（使露面）mysisterstandingaloneonstage.Sheseemed47，takingaminutetostammer（结结巴巴地说）hernameandclass.48begantobeheardintheaudience.Ishiftednervouslyinmyseat，afraidwhatwasabouttohappen.Butasmysisterstartedtosing，Iwas49.Hervoiceflowedeffortlesslyandmelodiously，fillingthehallwithits50.Iwatchedinwonder，realizingIhadneverknownshecouldsingso51.Ilistenedcarefullytothelyric（歌词）shehadwrittenherself，feelingashamedfordoubtingher52.MyheartgavewayasIheardtheheartfeltwords.Inthatmoment，guiltandshamefloodedmyheart.53myunwillingnesstosupporther，shehadnevertakenanythingthatIhaddonetohertoheart.ItwasthenthatIdeterminedtoloveher54.Itwasasifaveil（面纱）hadbeen55frommyeyes，andmyheartwasfull.（1）A．embarrassB．impressC．surpriseD．support（2）A．hideB．quitC．escapeD．perform（3）A．protectB．saveC．recoverD．rescue（4）A．pickedupB．climbeduponC．tookoffD．wentup（5）A．impressiveB．excitingC．fineD．challenging（6）A．charactersB．lecturesC．curtainsD．signals（7）A．confidentB．nervousC．preparedD．relaxed（8）A．CriesB．CrashesC．WhispersD．Screams（9）A．entertainedB．disappointedC．relievedD．shocked（10）A．powerB．weaknessC．silenceD．darkness（11）A．softlyB．loudlyC．quietlyD．beautifully（12）A．abilitiesB．failuresC．talentsD．weaknesses（13）A．WithoutB．DespiteC．BeyondD．Within（14）A．extremelyB．equallyC．unconditionallyD．finally（15）A．liftedB．droppedC．coveredD．hidden阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）Chang'anTower，alsoknownastheGreatWildGoosePagoda，isanarchitecturalwonder56（locate）inXi'an，China.Withitsrichhistoricalsignificanceandstunningbeauty，thisancienttowerstandsasamasterpieceofChina'sculturalheritage.57（original）builtduringtheTangDynastyinthe7thcentury，Chang'anTowerservedasaBuddhistpagoda，housingBuddhistmaterialsthatthemonkXuanzangbroughtfromIndia.Itsconstruction58（order）byEmperorGaozongtopromoteBuddhismandfacilitate（使...便利）thetranslationofBuddhistscriptures（佛经）59Chinese.Risingtoa60（high）of64meters，thesquare﹣shaped，13﹣storeytowershowcasesthesplendidcraftsmanshipofancientChinesecraftsmen，eachstoreyof61exhibitsuniquearchitecturalfeatures，62（reflect）theculturalinfluencesofthetime.Visitorscangouptheinternalstaircasetothetopformagnificent63（view）ofthecity.Surroundingthepagoda，theserenegardensandtheDaCi'enTempleofferapeacefulretreataswell.Whetheritisforexperiencingapieceofhistory64exploringculturalwonders，Chang'anToweris65essentialdestinationforthoseexploringChina'svasthistoricallandscape.句子填空（使用本册书所学单元词汇的正确形式填空，或根据中文写出形式正确的短语）66．（1分）Teamsoffourstudentsmadeavideoof（illustrate）amathproblemanditsreal﹣worldapplication.67．（1分）TheEnglishteacherencouragedhisstudentstopractiseforminggood（argue）bydebatingwhetherChristopherColumbusshouldbecelebratedorcriticized.68．（1分）Theuniversityhasintroducednewcourses（specific）designedtoequipstudentswithdigitalliteracyskillsnecessaryfortoday'sjobmarket.69．（1分）It's（admire）thatthesmalltowncametogethertoraisefundsforthosedisaster﹣strickenregions.70．（1分）Afteryearsofresearch，allthepaintings（prove）tobefake.71．（1分）Whenthenewtermbegins，youwillmakenewfriendsinan（familiar）class，andgettoknownewteachers.72．（1分）Inatouchingmomentduringtheawardceremony，theretiredteacherexpressedgratitudeforreceivingthelifetimeachievement（recognize）.73．（1分）Theday（observe）withawiderangeofeventsthatareorganizedatlocal，nationalandinternationallevels.（所给词的适当形式填空）74．（1分）Wewillexploredifferent（approach）togatheringinformation.75．（1分）Despiteknowingitwouldaffecthisgrade，John（ignore）thehomeworkformorethanoncetospendmoretimepractisingforthebasketballfinals.76．（1分）Manyyearsago，someoldcitizensinShanghaithelocalsupportofvariouskinds—forfood，shelter，protection，information，andguidance.（依赖于）77．（1分）Thesituationneedstoproperly，whichrequiresyourabilitytostayalert.（处理）78．（1分）WheneverJamesstartsworkingonaprojecthe'spassionateabout，hetimecompletely，oftenforgettingtotakebreaksuntillateintothenight.（失去线索）79．（1分）Johnpaidspecialattentiontoimprovinghispublicspeakingskills，focusingonimprovinghisclearnessandinteractionwiththeaudience.（尤其）80．（1分）Theoldwoodenhousetoasheswhenthefiremenarrived.（烧毁）81．（1分）deliciousfood，weshouldtrythatnewItalianrestauranteveryone'sbeentalkingabout.（谈及）82．（1分）EventhoughSarahhasmovedabroad，shestillkeepsintouchwithheroldfriendsfromcollege，catchingupovervideocallswhenevershecan.（时不时地）83．（1分）Onthestage，Marktookadeepbreath，closedhiseyes，andtoldhimselfto，knowingpanicwouldn'thelphimthinkclearly.（冷静下来）84．（1分）theearlymorningalarmsetbymyroommate，Iwasabletocatchthefirstclasswithoutanytrouble.（多亏了）85．（1分）Afterreadingseveralmixedcomments，Janevisitedthemuseumandfoundthatitthetrip，astheuniqueexhibitssparkedbothcuriosityandinspiration.（值得）应用文写作86．（20分）假定你是李华，你校将组织"春之音乐节"（SpringMusicFestival），请你写封邮件邀请美国交换生Jack参加。内容包括：（1）时间地点；（2）活动内容。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack，Yours，LiHua

2024-2025学年广东省深圳市红岭中学高一（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题）题号1234567891011答案BDCDDACAACC题号121314151617181920答案ADCBAABAA一、单选题1．（1.5分）KunquOpera，carryingforwardtheofancientpoetryandcommonspeech，isofhighliteraryvalue.（）A．meaning B．tradition C．history D．purpose【解答】A.meaning意义；B.tradition传统；C.history历史；D.purpose意图。根据"ofancientpoetryandcommonspeech"可知，tradition"传统"符合题意，指昆曲继承了古诗和俗言的传统。故选：B。2．（1.5分）ItisbelievedthateatingdumplingsduringSanfu，thehottestdaysoftheyear，refreshespeople'sspiritandtheirappetite.（）A．declines B．awards C．challenges D．improves【解答】A.declines下降；B.awards奖励；C.challenges挑战；D.improves改善。根据上文"refreshespeople'sspiritand"指吃饺子使人食欲大增。故选：D。3．（1.5分）Theinternationalagreement，whichistohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking，wassignedmanyyearsago.（）A．recognized B．organized C．intended D．subscribed【解答】A.recognized认可；B.organized组织；C.intended想要；打算；D.subscribed订阅，同意。beintendedtodosth.是固定短语，意思是"旨在；打算；意图是"。根据"tohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking，"可知，这项国际协议旨在帮助人们戒除吸烟习惯。故选：C。4．（1.5分）﹣Helooksso_______________andthekidsarereallyscared．﹣Yes．Heoftenusesthat_______________looktofrightenthem．（）A．frightened；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frightening；frightened D．frightening；frightening【解答】本题考查现在分词和过去分词．根据题意第一句表示让别人感到害怕，应该使用Ving形式frightening．第二句意思是让人害怕的表情说明的是事物的性质应使用doing形式frightening．故选：D．5．（1.5分）Hesecretlyaletteronceaweektohisgirlfriendwhenhewasinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hewasabouttotellmethesecretsomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.（）A．waswriting；when B．wrote；until C．waswriting；while D．wrote；when【解答】第一空为句子的谓语，根据时间状语"whenhewasinhisfirstcollegeyear"可知，此处应使用一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情，所以第一空为wrote；第二空为固定句型"beabouttodo…when…"意为"正要做某事时，突然另外一件事情发生了"，所以此处使用连词when。故选：D。6．（1.5分）Notuntilallthefishdiedinthelakehowseriousthepollutionwas.（）A．didthevillagersrealize B．thevillagersrealized C．realizedthevillagers D．dothevillagersrealize【解答】notuntil"直到"引导时间状语从句位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装，根据前文中died可知，要用一般过去时，即用didthevillagerealize。故选：A。7．（1.5分）Thefitnessroomlastyearisthebiggestoneinmycity，butItheresinceIill.（）A．beingbuilt；haven'tbeen；hadbeen B．havingbeingbuilt；hadn'tbeen；was C．built；haven'tbeen；was D．built；hadn'tbeen；hadbeen【解答】分析句子结构可知，but前面的句子谓语动词为is，第一空需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词room，二者为逻辑动宾关系，又根据lastyear，可知是已经建完了，需用过去分词形式表示被动完成，排除A项和B项；but后面的句子有连词since，主句使用现在完成时，从句使用一般过去时。故选：C。8．（1.5分）Oneadvantageofthisstoreisthatit___________goodstoyouwithin24hours.（）A．delivers B．donates C．applies D．introduces【解答】A.delivers运送；B.donates捐赠；C.applies应用；D.introduces介绍。根据句意"这家商店的一个优点是24小时内送货上门。"空处意思应该是"运送"，A项正确。故选：A。9．（1.5分）ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell﹣educated．（）A．belongs B．isbelonged C．isbelonging D．willbebelonged【解答】答案：A．考查动词用法．由前面的句子可以确定是一般现在时态，短语belongto意为"属于"，无进行时和被动语态，故选：A．10．（1.5分）﹣Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime？﹣Thebridgetoit．（）A．hasrepaired B．isrepaired C．isbeingrepaired D．willberepaired【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知，桥正在被修所以我们无法走那条路，因此用现在进行时的被动．Thebridge（toit）isbeingrepaired．中的toit是一个介词词组，意思是通向它的，作为后置定语修饰thebridge，Thebridgetoit意思为"通向它的桥"．故选：C．11．（1.5分）﹣DoyouknowwhenTom_____fromabroad？﹣Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe_____.（）A．willcome；willcome B．comes；willcome C．willcome；comes D．comes；comes【解答】考查时态。句意：﹣你知道汤姆什么时候从国外来吗？﹣也许他还需要很长时间才能来。第一空，根据句意表示将来发生的事，应用一般将来时；第二空，主句用了将来时态，从句应用一般现在时表将来。故选：C。12．（1.5分）"IdrankacupofcoffeebeforeIleftforschoolthismorning."该句所属句子基本类型"".（）A．主语+谓语+宾语+状语 B．主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 C．主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语 D．主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语【解答】I是主语，drank是谓语，acupofcoffee是宾语，beforeIleftforschoolthismorning是时间状语。该句子的基本类型是"主语+谓语+宾语+状语"。故选：A。13．（1.5分）________isknownthatwiththehelpofhightechnology，moreandmorenewsubstances________inthepastyears.（）A．It；discovered B．As；havediscovered C．As；hadbeendiscovered D．It；havebee