2017－2018学年高二英语寒假提升练习－每日一题第12题

高二英语寒假每日一题——第12题完形填空WhenIwas14,Igottiredofschoolandleftmyhometowntosearchformyfortuneinbigcities.OnedayIwas__1__inthestreetwhenInoticedanoldbeggaratthecorner.After__2__meforsometime,hesaidtome,“Boy,ewithmeasIhavesomethinggoodforyou.”Feelingcuriousand__3__，Ifollowedhimtoasmallhouse.Thebeggarfirstaskedmetowaitforamoment.Afewminuteslater,hereturnedwithacoupleofold___4_.“TherearetwothingsthatIwantto__5__you,youngman，”hesaid.“Numberoneisthatyoushouldnever__6__abookbyitscover,foritcanfoolyou.”He_7___，“IbetyouthinkI'ma___8_，don'tyou,youngman？”Isaid,“Well,uh,yes,Iguessso,sir.”“Youare__9__，butI'msureyouareadropout(辍学者)，”hesaid.Iwas__10__．“Well,youngman,I'vegotalittle__11__foryou.Iamoneofthe__12__meninthiscity.Iprobablyhaveeverythinganymancouldeverwant.Ayearago,mywifepassedaway(去世)．I__13__therewerecertainthingsIhadnotyet__14__inlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolive__15__abeggarinthestreets.Forthepastyear,Ihavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.”“Numbertwoistolearnhowto_16___．Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan'ttakeawayfromyou,your__17__．”Then,hereachedforward,tookmy__18__andputthemuponthebooks.Thebeggarthen__19__mebacktothestreetsnearwherewefirstmet.Hisparting__20__formewasnevertoforgetwhathetaughtme.Iheadedformyhomethatverydayandreturnedtomyschoolthenextday.D.singingppingD.singinganderingC.runningD.singing2.A.watchingB.questioningC.examiningD.admiring3.A.worriedB.excitedC.puzzledD.impatient4.A.cookiesB.drinksC.photosD.books5.A.showB.teachC.payD.spare6.A.buyB.judgeC.likeD.hate7.A.wentonB.heldonC.keptupD.gaveup8.A.teacherB.dropoutC.beggarD.worker9.A.rightB.smartC.stupidD.wrong10.A.frightenedB.hurtC.shockedD.disappointed11.A.surpriseB.giftC.lessonD.advic12.A.greatestB.wealthiestC.strongestD.best13.A.recognisedB.rememberedC.realisedD.review14.A.enjoyedB.followedC.satisfiedD.experienced15.A.likeB.inC.onD.by16.A.surviveB.cheatC.readD.research17.A.healthB.wisdomC.appearanceD.money18.A.armsB.fingersC.shouldersD.hands19.A.followedB.ledC.forcedD.drove20.A.characterB.stepC.requestD.figure二、阅读理解OnMay28th,1998,Iwasdrivingmy13­year­olddaughterand14­year­oldsontoschool.Unfortunately,mycarcrashedwithatruck.Allthreeofuswerecriticallyinjured.Stacey'sbraininjurywasthemostsevere.Despiteallattemptstosaveher,shediedtwodayslater.WhenIbecameconscious,Iheardmyhusbandtalkingtotheorgandonorcoordinator(器官捐献协调员)．WeknewthatStaceywouldwantthatbecausethat'sthekindofpersonshewas.Shealwayswantedtoassistpeople.Shewasalwayssmilingandbroughtsomuchjoytoothers.Shewasfriendlyandenjoyedwritingstoriesandpoetry.IthasbeenaforttoknowthatStaceylivesoninthelivesofothers.IhaveevenmetthefamilyofoneofStacey'skidneyrecipients(接受者)．Thislittlegirlwas6yearsoldatthetimeofthetransplant.ShewassufferingfromNephroticSyndrome.IsawpicturesshowingtheeffectsoftheNephroticSyndromeandthepicturesofherafterthetransplant.Theyalreadyshowedanamazingdifference.Wecorrespondeveryyearthroughletters,cardsandpictures.Thegirlisdoingreallywellatschoolandwillbegraduatingfromhighschoolnextyear.Iamsogratefulthatwehavethisrelationship.Ialsofeelrelievedthatmydaughterhasmadesogreatadifferencetoaperson'slife.Overtheyears,Ihavehadsomekindofcontactwithalloftherecipientsexcepttheheartrecipient.I'mverysorryforthat.Iwouldlovetohearsomethingfromtheheartrecipient'sfamily.TherearesomanythingsthatIwonderabouther.IwonderifsheisanythinglikeStacey.Doesshesmileallthetime?Doessheenjoywritingstoriesandpoetry?Idohopethattheycancontactus!IfeelguiltybecauseIwastheonedrivingintheaccidentwhichcausedStacey'sdeath.Ialsofeelproudthatmydaughterhashelpedsomanypeople.1.WhendidStaceydiefromthetrafficaccident?A.OnMay28th,1998.B.OnMay29th,1998.C.OnMay31st,1998.D.OnMay30th,1998.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”refersto?A.Thepicturestakenafterthetransplant.B.ThepeoplewhoreceivedtheorgansofStacey.C.Thepeoplewhocaredforthegirlinthehospital.D.ThepicturesshowingtheeffectsoftheNephroticSyndrome.3.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardherdaughter'sorgandonation?A.Grateful.B.DissatisfiedC.Proud.D.Guilty4.Whathasthewriterbeenlookingforwardtodoing?A.Contactingthekidneyrecipient'sfamily.B.Visitingkidneyrecipient'sfamily.C.Gettingpaidfromtheheartfamily.D.Seeingtheheartrecipient.参考答案完形填空【答案】15BACDB610BACDC1115ABCDA1620CBDBC【解析】1.根据第一段第一句WhenIwas14,Igottiredofschoolandleftmyhometowntosearchformyfortuneinbigcities.可知，“我”辍学去大城市找赚钱的机会，故“我”是在街上闲逛。故选B项。2.根据第一段第一句WhenIwas14,Igottiredofschoolandleftmyhometowntosearchformyfortuneinbigcities.可知，“我”辍学去大城市找赚钱的机会，故“我”是在街上闲逛。故选B项。3.and连接的并列项含义应相近，只有puzzled(困惑的)与curious(好奇的)含义相近。worried意为“担心的”，excited意为“激动的”，impatient意为“焦躁的；不耐烦的”，均不符合题意。故选C项。4.根据倒数第二段最后一句Then,hereachedforward,tookmy________andputthemuponthebooks.可知，他给“我”看的是书。故选D项。5.根据老乞丐告诉“我”的两个道理Numberoneisthatyoushouldnever…和Numbertwoistolearnhowto…可知，他在教“我”人生道理。根据文章倒数第二句也可知答案。故选B项。6.根据第三段内容可知老乞丐不是真正的乞丐，他其实是有钱人，故看人不能看外表，也不能以封面来评判一本书的好坏。故选B项。7.老乞丐说完不要以封面来评判一本书后就接着说“我”对他身份的猜测并不对。goon意为“继续”；holdon意为“等一下；坚持”；keepup意为“保持”；giveup意为“放弃”。故选A项。8.根据第三段内容可知从外表来看很多人会认为老人是乞丐，但他不是真正的乞丐，他其实是有钱人。故选C项。9.由第三段老乞丐道出的真相可知，“我”以貌取人，觉得他是老乞丐的想法是错误的。故选D项。10.老人与“我”素不相识，却能很肯定地说出“我”是辍学生，所以“我”感到震惊。故选C项。11.老人说出了他的真实身份，与他现在的外表完全不符，这是件令人惊讶的事。故选A项。12.根据第三段第三句Iprobablyhaveeverythinganymancouldeverwant.可知，老人拥有人们想要的一切，故他是个有钱人，故选B项。13.老人的妻子去世后，他意识到这一生还有一些事情没体验过。recognise意为“认出；承认”；remember意为“记住”；realise意为“意识到”；review意为“回顾；复习”。故选C项。14.enjoy意为“欣赏；享受”；follow意为“跟随”；satisfy意为“使满意”；experience意为“体验；经历”。根据排除法，老人不是还没“欣赏”、“跟随”或“满意”某些事，而是还没体验过某些事。故选D项。15.根据句意可知，老人想体验乞丐那样的生活。livelike意为“像……一样生活”；livein意为“住在……”；liveonsth意为“以某物为食；靠某物为生”；livebydoingsth意为“(靠做某事)过活”。故选A项。16.根据Numberoneisthatyoushouldnever________abookbyitscover可知，老人教给作者的第一个道理是不要以封面来评判一本书的好坏，强调的是书的封面，那么接下来教给作者的第二个道理应该是关于书的内容的。根据Numbertwoistolearn…可知应选read，取readthebook之意。故选C项。17.读书可以让人明智，只有智慧(wisdom)是谁也夺不走的。故选B项。18.句意为：然后，他走向前拉起我的手并将其放在书上。arm意为“胳膊”；finger意为“手指”；shoulder意为“肩膀”；han