新概念第二册51课课件

Lesson51Rewardforvirtue奥美佳英语每日几句1．Eastorwest,homeisbest.东好西好，还是家里最好。2．Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。）3．It'snevertoolatetomend.过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。4．Constantdroppingwearsthestone.滴水穿石。5．Misfortunesnevercomealone/single.祸不单行。6．Betterlatethannever.

迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。Sayitquickly!Whichkindoffoodmustn’tyoueattoomuch?Whichoneistherichfood?HamburgerVegetables

DiscussWhichdoyouthinkishealthyfood?Whichisjunkfood（垃圾食品）?……?Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmore______weshouldeatless______.Whatdoesshelooklike?Aretheyhealthy?Whatshouldtheydo?fatIfthepigwantstogetthinner,ithastoeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.Iwanttobethinner,whatshouldIdo?Takeenoughexercisesuchasrunning,playingfootball,swimming.ect.]thinIfMr.Blackwantstobefatter,hehastoeatmorefood.EnjoythestoryIsHughhealthyornot?Whatdidhedo?Whatkindoffoodhasheforbiddenhimselfinthelist?WhydidHugh’sdietnotwork?【Newwordsandexpressions】（10）reward n.报偿virtue n.美德diet n.节食forbid v.禁止hurriedly adv.匆忙地embarrass v.使尴尬guiltily adv.内疚地strict adj.严格的reward v.给奖赏occasionally adv.偶尔地★rewardn.报偿；v.给奖赏givesb.areward给……报偿rewardsb.withsth.用……奖赏...rewardsb.forsth.因为……给某人奖赏…rewardhimforthefirstprize★virtuen.美德strongpointsn.长处，shortpointsn.短处，weakpoints弱点meritn.优点★dietn.节食goonadiet=beonadiet实行节食★forbid（forbade，forbidden）v.禁止forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事ForbiddenCity紫禁城(被禁止的城市)；Forbiddenfruit禁果★embarrassv.使尴尬sth.embarrasssb.……让……感到尴尬Youembarrassedme.你让我感到尴尬embarrassingadj.令人尴尬embarrassedadj.感到尴尬embarrassmentn.尴尬Tomyembarrassment…让我感到尴尬的是……★guiltilyadv.内疚地Guiltyconscience问心有愧clearconscience问心无愧★strictadj.严格的bestrictwithsb.对某人严格Myfatherisstrictwithme.bestrictinsth.对……严格他在画画方面很严格HeisstrictindrawingBestrictwithsbinsth对某人在某方面很严格妈妈对我在交朋友方面很严格Momisstrictwithmeinmakingfriends.★occasionallyadv.偶而地ontheoccasion偶尔offandon偶尔nowandagain偶尔【课文讲解】1、Myfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoonadiet.

Hebeganhisdietaweekago.

things（要用复数形式）可以表示“情况，情形，状况，形势”等含义：Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?get作不及物动词时可以表示“变得”：IgotinterestedinFrench.diet用于表示治疗某种疾病或调节体重的“特种饮食”、“规定饮食”时通常与on连用：Thedoctorputhimonastrictdiet.医生让他严格控制饮食。我从前节食看一个星期，但是然后我放弃了Ioncewentonadietforaweek，butthenIgaveup..2、Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.firstofall首先,首要(许多事情中首要的,即最重要的)首先我必须要看看你的护照FirstofallImustseeyourpassport.atfirst首先（句型atfirst…,then…起先……然后……)Inall总共总计writeout写出，（正式）写，全部写出你应该写出一个关于人口的报告.Youshouldwriteoutareportonpopulation.3、Thelistincluded

mostofthethingsHughloves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;andsweets.mostof…大部分……include和contain都有“包含”的意思，但contain可以用于表示所包含的全部事物,如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain；include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分.Doesthebill_________atip?include4、YesterdayIpaidhimavisit.paysb.avisit拜访某人今天我可以拜访你吗ShallIpayyouavisittoday?ShallIpayavisittoyoutoday?payavisittosb./someplace拜访某人/某地.callonsb./atsomeplace拜访某人/某地haveavisit＝visit5、IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.besurprisedtodosth./besurprisedatsth.看到他我很惊讶Iwassurprisedtoseehim我很惊讶他的到来Iwassurprisedathisarrival让我很惊讶的是TomygreatsurpriseMuchtomysurpriseas…as中间加原级as…asever像往常一样，照旧，依然ascleanasever；asquietasever6、Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.leadsb.into(让……进门)；showsb.out(送……出门)；seesb.off(送行)因为下雨了，兔子让狼进了他的房子，雨停了，兔子送狼出门，Becauseofrain,therabbitledthewolfintohishouse.Whenitstoppedraining，therabbitshowedthewolfout.我明天早上回去机场给你送行Iwillseeyouoffattheairportnextmoring.7、Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.obviously<adv.>＝Itwasobviousthat…(it为形式主语)显然……显然我们都会长大并且变老.Itisobviousthatwewillgrowupandgetold.

6、Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.Hurryinahurry立即匆忙hurryup赶快innohurry不着急不匆忙Nohurry不忙不必着急Insuchahurry如此匆忙Hurrycall紧急电话WhenIaskedhimwhathewasdoing,hesmiledguiltilyandthenputtheparcelonthedesk.

Heexplainedthathisdietwassostrictthathehadtorewardhimselfoccasionally.

explain向某人解释某事explaintosbsth=explainsthtosb他向我解释了这件事情Heexplainedtomethematter.Heexplainedthemattertome.explain+that从句Heexplainsthatheiscareless.Thenheshowedmethecontentsoftheparcel.Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!向某人展示某物Showsbsth=showsthtosb她向我展示她的钻戒SheshowedmeherdiamondringSheshowedherdiamondringtome.showin领入showoff炫耀showup露面onshow展览着【Specialdifficulties】RaiseandRise.raise作动词时只能作及物动词，即它必须跟宾语。它可以表示“举起，往上提，使……升高”等含义：rise作动词时通常为不及物动词，表示“起立，起床，（日、月等）升起”等含义Willthosewhoagreewithmeplease___________theirhands?Whydidthey_________prices?You’restillinbedandthesunhasalready_________!Allthestudents______whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.Heavyrainshave_____theleveloftheriverthisyear.raiseraise

risenroseraisedLayandLie.lay（laid，laid）vt.搁，铺，准备lie（lay，lain）vi.躺，平卧I______yourclothesonthebedsoyoucouldputthemaway.Ifyoucan’tcookthedinner,youcanatleast__________thetable.Areyougoingtospendthewholemorning_____

inbed?BeatandWin.beatvt.打败，战胜，胜过，超过.表示一个球队打败另一个球队也用beat。winvt.在……获胜（成功），赢得，获得，夺得beat后面接对手，win不能接对手。They_________theirenemy,thoughtheywerefewerinnumber.I________you.我打败了你。

Who

therace/thewar?laidlaylying

beatbeatwongivesb.arewardof$1/fordoingsth.rewardsb.with$1/fordoingsth./rewardsb.forsth.2.decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.2.go/beonadiet3.paysb.avisit4.Contain,include5.firstofall/worstofall/bestofall/leastofall尤其6.raise/rise;lay/lie;beat/win