2024-2025学年湖北省荆州市高二下学期7月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年湖北省荆州市高二下学期7月期末英语试题一、听力选择题(★★)1.HowwillAlexgotomeetthewoman?

A．Bycar.B．Byplane.C．Bysubway.(★★)2.Wherearethetwinsnowprobably?

A．Inthegarden.B．Inthebedroom.C．Inthebathroom.(★★)3.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．InJune.B．InSeptember.C．InDecember.(★★)4.Howdidthewomansolveherproblem?

A．Shedecidedtogoonatrip.B．Sheboughtanewschoolbag.C．Sheputherbooksinasuitcase.(★★)5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Acolleague.B．Acompany.C．Anartjob.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inthekitchen.B．Inthestudy.C．Inthebedroom.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A．Drinkcoffee.B．Gotosleep.C．Writeapaper.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whenwillthemancome?

A．NextMonday.B．NextTuesday.C．NextWednesday.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodoonthe28th?

A．Holdaparty.B．Haveaconcert.C．Attendameeting.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A．Haveameal.B．Checkheremail.C．Makeareservation.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherexam?

A．Satisfied.B．Stressed.C．Surprised.12.Whichsectiondidthespeakersbothfinddifficult?

A．Thenovelsection.B．Thepoetrysection.C．Thegrammarsection.13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A．Havelunch.B．Goonatrip.C．Prepareforanexam.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whichflatisthewomanmostsatisfiedwith?

A．Thefirstone.B．Thesecondone.C．Thethirdone.15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Houseagentandrenter.16.Whatisthemanmostsatisfiedwithaboutthethirdflat?

A．Itsprice.B．Itssize.C．Itslocation.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whereisthespeakerworkingnow?

A．InOhio.B．InTexas.C．InCalifornia.18.Whatinspiredthespeakertodecidetobecomeapilot?

A．Joiningaflyingclub.B．Majoringinaeronautics.C．Visitinghisdad’sworkplace.19.Whatdidthespeakerfindmostdifficultduringthetraining?

A．Copingwithemergencies.B．Estimatingtherequiredfuel.C．Rememberingtheflightroutes.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisjob?

A．Tiring.B．Interesting.C．Demanding.二、阅读理解(★★)AprilseesthereturnofTrenitalia’sdirecttrainservicebetweenParisandMilan.Thelinepassesthroughsomegloriousmountainscenery,callinginatseveralAlpinegatewaytownsaswellastwoofEurope’smostunder-ratedcities.ParisThe19thdistrictishometoseveralnewopenings.LaGeodecinemaoffersthechancetoseeanIMAXfilminsideagiantdiscoball—ifthefilm’sinFrench,headsetsprovidinganEnglishtranslationareavailableforhire.NearbyisanewfoodhallBoomVillette,whichalsohostslivemusic.lageode.fr;boomvillettecomTurinOncethecapitalofItaly,thisoften-overlookedcitykeepsatimelesselegancewithgrandbuildingsandcoveredwalkways.VisitinspringforwarmerweatherandtheEuropeanNightoftheMuseumson17May,duringwhichmanyofferfree,late-nightopenings.LyonTheFrance’sfoodcapitalishometoalotoffreshcuisineexperiences.NewrestaurantAstralservestastingmenusofdelicatecuisine,whiletheimpressive220BPMtakesblindfoldeddinerstoasecretforestlocationforanexperientialfeast.;220-bpm.frMilanThecityisverybusyduringDesignWeek,8-13April,withdistrictslikeZonaTortonaturningintoopen-airgalleries.Don’tmisstheBreraModernartgallery—afterwards,headtoBarBassotodrinkwineswithlocals.;21.Wherecanatravellergoforafreeservice?

A．AstralinLyon.B．MuseumsinTurin.C．BarBassoinMilan.D．LaGeodecinemainParis.22.Whichrestaurantappealstothrill-seekingtravellers?

A．220BPM.B．Astral.C．BoomVillette.D．BarBasso.23.Whichwebsitewillofferyoupaintinginformation?

A．lageode.frB．C．D．(★★★)OnawarmafternooninQueensland,Australia,17-month-oldCharlottewastoddling(蹒跚学步)inthesunlityard,chasingabutterflyjoyfully.Nearby,Khan,theSvilicicfamily’snewlyadoptedDoberman,watchedherintently.The90-poundcreaturehadenduredmonthsofabusefromhispreviousownerbeforehisrescue.Yet,overfourshortdays,he’dbeguntorelax—tailwaggingmadlywhenCharlotteofferedhimhersnacks.Suddenly,Khanbecameaggressive,hismusclestensingandalowroarcomingoutofhisthroat.CatherineSvilicic,Charlotte’smother,glancedupfromhergardening,uneasy.Beforeshecouldreact,KhanjumpedatCharlotte,knockinghersidewayswithhisshoulder.“No,Khan!”Catherinescreamed,droppinghertools.ButtheDobermandidn’tstop.HegrabbedCharlottebythediaper(尿片),throwingherseveralfeetacrosstheyard.HorrorgavewaytoclarityasCatherinespottedthethreat—apoisonousbrownsnakewasheadingrightforthelittlegirl.Khan’s“attack”hadbeenadesperaterescue:thisbravedoggotCharlotteoutofthewayjustintimeandinstead,hewasbittenbythesnakemomentslater.Attheclinic,Khanreceivedanti-venomjustintime.Thevet(兽医)warnedthatwithouthisquickactions,thebitewouldhavebeendeadlyforCharlotte.“Hetookthehitforher,”Catherinewhispered,tearsstreamingasshegentlytouchedKhan’sbandagedpaw.ThefamilyhaddoubtedadoptingaDobermanwithamiserablepast,butKhan’scourageerasedeveryworry.“He’sfamilynow,”Catherinetoldreporterslater.“We’llspendyearsmakingsureheknowshowlovedheis.”Khan’srecoverywasslowbutsuccessful.HeandCharlottebecameinseparable—she’dnapagainsthisside,tinyhandrestingonhisscarredbody.TheSvilicicsfixedasnake-prooffencebutknewnobarriercouldmatchtheloyaltyoftheirfour-leggedguardian.FortheSvilicics,everywagofhistailwasareminder:kindnessalwaysfindsitswaybacktoyou,oftenwhenleastexpected.24.WhydidKhanjumpatCharlotte?

A．Hemistookherforathreat.B．Heattemptedtodefendher.C．Hedislikedherterriblesnacks.D．Hesufferedconstantabusefromher.25.WhichbestdescribesKhan’spersonality?

A．Playfulbutdecisive.B．Toughbutaggressive.C．Sharpandprotective.D．Loyalandindependent.26.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefamily’sfutureactions?

A．Theywillfixabarriertostopsnakes.B．Theywillavoidgardeningintheyard.C．TheywillprioritizeKhan’swell-being.D．TheywilltrainKhantohuntforsnakes.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A．AHeroicRescueB．LiveSideBySideC．ANarrowEscapeD．ReturnGoodForEvil(★★★)Peoplearetakingtheirhealthintotheirownhandsitseems,asnearlyhalfofUKadults(48%)haveturnedtoonlinehealthinformationtoself-diagnoseinthepastyear,with18%of16-24-year-oldsdoingsoatleastfourtimes,accordingtoanAXAsurveyof4,000people.Thetrendreflectsgrowingrelianceondigitalresourcesinsocialmediaforhealthadvice.Whilecommonissueslikehayfever(27%),sunburn(19%),andcolds(34%)dominateself-diagnoses,32%reportself-diagnosingtheirmentalhealthconditions.CasesofanxietyandADHD(多动症)areincreasinglyself-identifiedthroughTikToksymptomchecklists,thoughexpertswarnsuchmethodslackclinicalpreciseness.One24-year-oldparticipantshared:“Idiagnosedmyselfwithdepressionafteronlinetests,butmydoctorlaterowedittovitaminDdeficiency.”So,whyarepeopleturningtoDrGoogleforhelp?Overathird(36%)complainedaboutthedifficultiessecuringtimelyappointments,while22%avoidedtheNHSduetofearsoflongwaits.WithNHSwaitinglistshitting7.5million—arecordhigh—PrimeMinisterKeirStarmerpromisedinJanuarytoendbacklogsandmakemillionsmoreappointmentsavailable,providinggreaterchoiceandconvenienceforpatients.Aspatientsincreasinglyuseonlineresearchasafirststep,AXA’sreportstressestheurgentneedforreliabledigitalhealthecosystems.Researchshows52%ofUKadultsencounterconflictingmedicaladviceonline,and1in3struggletodistinguishcrediblesources.Todealwiththis,thereportproposesthreemeasures:confirmationofthequalificationforhealthcareprofessionalsonsocialmedia,strictercontentgradingpolicies,andautomaticearlywarningformisleadingclaims—asystemalreadypilotedbymanyplatformsforCOVID-19misinformation.Withthehealthcaresystematacrossroads,bridgingthegapbetweendigitalconvenienceandmedicalaccuracyremainscritical.AsAXA’shealthdirectornoted:“Lettingpatientsmaketheirownhealthdecisionsshouldn’tmeanabandoningthemtoaseaofmisleadinginformation.”28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Mostoftheself-diagnosisinvolvecommondiseases.B．The24-year-oldparticipantregrettedself-diagnosing.C．Self-diagnosisofmentalillnessesarenotrecommended.D．TikToksymptomchecklistscontributedtoself-diagnosis.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backlogs”meaninParagraph3?

A．Technicalerrors.B．Staffshortages.C．Publiccomplaints.D．Accumulatedtasks.30.WhatdoesAXA’sreportsuggestaboutconflictingonlineadvice?

A．Qualifyingonlinehealthcareprofessionals.B．Establishingtrustworthyonlinehealthsystem.C．Banninghealth-relatedcontentonsocialplatforms.D．Warninghealthcareprofessionalsofthemisinformation.31.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastParagraph?

A．Itisurgenttoprovideaccurateandhandyonlinediagnosis.B．Digitaldiagnosticsystemswillreplacetraditionalevaluations.C．Itisvitaltooffermorefinancialsupportforhealthcaresystem.D．Socialmediaplatformsshouldstopprovidinghealthcareadvice.(★★)ResearchersinSaudiArabiahavediscoveredasurprisingnewmethodforlocatingseagrassmeadows(草甸),asreportedinthejournalProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB.Thescientistssatellite-tagged53greenturtlesbetween2018and2021totracktheirmovementswhilehuntingforfood.Theturtlesledtheresearchersto34previouslyunknownseagrassmeadowsintheRedSea,increasingtheregion’sknownareaofseagrassby13percent.Theturtleswereabout20timesmorereliableatidentifyingthesitesthantheAllenCoralAtlas—aconservationtoolthatuseshigh-resolutionsatelliteimagestomapglobalcoastlines.Seagrassmeadowsplayavitalroleinthecaptureandstorageofcarbon.Togetherwithmangrovesandsaltmarshes,theyaremoreeffectivecarbonsinksthanrainforests.However,accordingtothestudy,“bluecarbon”projectsareblockedbygapsinourunderstandingofthedistributionandextentofseagrasses.ResearchersintheBahamashavepreviouslyusedtigersharkstolocateseagrassmeadows,butpopulationsofthesepredators(肉食者)havedeclinedenormouslyinmanyregions.Greenturtlesareincreasinginsomeareasandthereptilesaremucheasiertotag—researcherscanattachasatellitetransmitter(发送器)toanadultfemaleaftershehasnestedonthebeach.Turtle-taggingisalsoacheaperoption,costinglessthan1percentofthetensofmillionsofdollarsrequiredtousetechnologysuchasplanesfittedwithspecialsensors.“Countriesneedreliable,accuratedatatomakegoodpoliciesforprotectionoftheenvironment,whichalsoprotectstheireconomies,”saysCarlosDuarte,professorofmarinescienceattheKingAbdullahUniversityofScienceandTechnology,andleadauthoroftheresearch.“OurstudyprovidescrucialdatafortheRedSea,whichwillassistthecountriesalongitinformulatingconservationstrategiesandbluecarbonprogrammes.”MelissaHobson.32.Howdoresearchersfollowtheturtles?

A．Withsatelliteimages.B．Withmovementmaps.C．Withunderwatercameras.D．Withsatellitetrackingdevices.33.Whatisthechallengeof“bluecarbon”projects?

A．Poorsatellitesignal.B．Incompleteseagrassdata.C．Limitedpredatorpopulation.D．Ineffectivestorageofcarbon.34.Whatcanbeinferredaboutturtle-taggingcomparedtoothermethods?

A．It’slessavailable.B．Itcoverslargerareas.C．It’smorecost-efficient.D．Itrequireslessexpertise.35.What’sthemainpurposeoftheturtle-taggingresearch?

A．Tostudyturtlemigrationpatterns.B．Totestsatellitetrackingtechnology.C．Toprovidedataforconservationstrategies.D．Tocomparemarinespecies’carbonstorage.(★★)Imagineyouarewaitingforalunchappointmentallmorning,tooanxioustoreadortakeawalk,justwatchingtheclock.36Thisstate,oftencalled“waitingmode”,referstofeelingunabletofocusontaskswhenyouhaveafutureevent.Let’sexplorewhythishappensandhowtoovercomeit.Severalfactorscontributetothisfeeling.Forsome,worriesaboutforgettingtheeventorlosingtrackoftimeleadtooverfocusingonit.37Forthem,planningtaskseffectivelyseemsimpossible.Anxietyalsoplaysarole—negativethoughtsabouttheevent,likefearingjudgmentorfailure,cantrickthebrainintotreatingitasathreat.Thisstressmightcausea“freeze”response,leavingyoustuck.Tobreakfreefrom“waitingmode”,startbygroundingyourselfinthepresent.Simpleawarenessexercises,suchaspayingattentiontoyoursurroundingsduringawalkortakingdeepbreathsforaminute,canhelpcalmyourmind.Ifanxietytakesover,trythe5-4-3-2-1method:namefivethingsyousee,foursounds,threetouches,twosmells,andonetaste.38Planningyourtimeinadvancecanalsoreducestress—divideyourscheduleintomanageablepartsortasks,likesettingaside90minutesforaTVshowor30minutesforexercise,andwritethesetasksdowntostayorganised.39Setatimer(计时器)tocompletesmallgoals,likecleaningyourdeskbeforethealarmrings,andrewardyourselfafterward.40However,withtherighttoolsandstrategies,youcantakebackcontrolandeasetheanxietyofanticipation.Byfocusingonthepresent,organisingyourtime,andaddingfuntotasks,youcanturnwaitingperiodsintoproductiveorenjoyablemoments.

A．Thisshiftsyourfocusawayfromworries.B．Thenyoufindithardtoenjoythepresent.C．Ithelpsyouforgettheupcomingappointment.D．“Waitingmode”canwastetimeandraisestress.E．Tomakewaitinglessboring,turntasksintogames.F．Othersstrugglewithsensinghowmuchtimehaspassed.G．Youdon’twanttoendupmiscalculatingandbeinglate.三、完形填空(★★)Onesummerafternoon,Viviantookherthree-year-oldsonBenjamintoanearbypark.SherarelytookhimoutbecauseBenjaminoften________uncontrollablyinpublic,drawingcriticalstaresfromstrangers.Thatday,however,theparkwas________exceptforawomanandheryoungdaughterplayinginthesandbox.VivianhopedBenjaminwould________theswings,butherushedstraighttothesandbox.Momentslater,he________ahandfulofsandatthegirl.Embarrassed,yetViviancalmlyguidedBenjaminthrough________“Whatshouldyoudonow?”Benjaminreplied,“Helpcleanherup.”Withpermission,he________thesandfromthegirl.Vivianthenasked,“Whyshouldn’twethrowsand?”Benjaminanswered,“Itcould________theireyes,andpeopledon’tlikeit.”Lastly,heapologisedsincerely,________nevertodoitagain.Expecting________,Vivianglancedatthemother,onlytofindadmiration.“Thatwas________,”thewomansaid.Filledwithemotion,Vivian________replied,“I’vehadalotof________,”thoughshewishedtoexpresshowmuchthose________meant.Afteryearsoffeelingjudged,astranger’skindnessmadeherfeelseenasagood________.Evennow,asBenjaminfinisheshighschool,she________thememory.“Herwordsandwarmthchangedme,”Viviansays.“Ifsheeverhearsthis—thankyou.”41.A．playedB．criedC．actedD．moved42.A．noisyB．emptyC．uniqueD．remote43.A．observeB．ignoreC．slideD．choose44.A．threwB．pointedC．aimedD．directed45.A．judgementB．experienceC．conclusionD．reflection46.A．knockeddownB．putawayC．brushedoffD．crossedout47.A．hurtB．coverC．fixD．roll48.A．pretendingB．promisingC．rememberingD．inquiring49.A．criticismB．sympathyC．respectD．approval50.A．terribleB．impressiveC．typicalD．essential51.A．joyfullyB．immediatelyC．activelyD．simply52.A．strengthB．energyC．courageD．practice53.A．wordsB．feelingsC．mistakesD．attempts54.A．friendB．teacherC．parentD．partner55.A．treasuresB．buriesC．refreshesD．sparks四、语法填空(★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YoungmusicianMoyunhasbecomeaculturalbridge,usingtheguzheng,atraditionalChinesestringinstrument,tospreadChinesecultureglobally.Theguzheng,knownforitselegantsound,56(face)withchallengesininterpretingmodernmusic.Startingasastudent,Moyuncreativelyintegratespoptuneswithguzhengtechniques,57(preserve)theoriginalcharmwhileaddinguniqueguzhengflavours.HerguzhengcoverofHotelCaliforniagainedover20million58(view)onsocialmedia,withinternationalviewers59(amaze)attheinstrument’sbeauty.60(promote)culturalunderstanding,Moyunaddressescommonmisunderstandings61insistsonusing“guzheng”insteadof“Chinesezither”tohighlightitsChineseidentity.CooperatingwiththeSanxingduiMuseum,shecreates62musicalpiecestimulatedbySichuan’sancientBronzeAgerelics.Shealsodraws63(inspire)fromvideogames,rearrangingsoundtrackslikeBlackMyth:Wukongtoengageyoungeraudiences.Recognizedasa“GoodYoungNetizen”inChina,Moyunshowshowculturalheritagecanbridgegenerationsandborders,64motivatesyouthtopursuetheirpassions.Byunitingtraditionwithmoderncreativity,shelightsthepath65Chineseculturetoshineontheworldstage.五、书信写作(★★★)66.你校开展了主题为“DigitalLibrary:MakingReadingMoreConvenient”的活动，请你为校英文报写一篇短文宣传此次活动。内容包括：1.活动内容;2.活动意义。注意：1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DigitalLibrary:MakingReadingMoreConvenient__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MybrotherMatthewhadalwaysexpectedtohavealittlebrother.WhenIwasborn,hewasdisappointedtohaveasister.Tohim,Iwasanannoyance,small,weak,andcoward(胆小的)andheoftenfoundcomfortinteasingme.Asalittlegirl,IoftenwonderedifMatthewandIwouldhaverealfriendshiplikeotherbrotherandsister,caringandhelpingeachother.Itwasnotuntilhewenttouniversitythatheunexpectedlyinvitedmetovisithimonhiscampusforthefirsttime.Inhisroom,hehandedmeadrink,tellingmehisstruggleformakingnewfriendsandhowtoughhewastostudyMaths.Fromthatdayon,wetalkedmoreandourbondseemedtogetchanged.OneThanksgiving,Iwascriticisedbydadanddidn’twanttoattendthef