2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）解析与答案

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）解析与答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择填空1.Mysister______tenyearsoldnextmonth.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.Heoften______footballafterschool,buthe______basketballonweekends.A.play;playB.plays;playsC.plays;playsD.plays;play3.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.theD./(nothing)4.______isyourbirthday?It'sinMay.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why5.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under6.Look!Thechildren______playinghide-and-seekinthegardennow.A.isB.areC.amD.be7.Mymotheroftenmakes______formeonweekends.A.breadB.breadsC.pieceofbreadD.piecesofbread8.I______tothezoolastSunday.Itwasveryfun.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going9.Thisboxisheavy.Canyou______itforme?A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.carrying10.She______swimverywell,butshecan'tdive.A.isB.areC.amD.can11.There______someapplesandorangesonthetree.A.isB.areC.hasD.have12.Whattime______itnow?It'stimeforlunch.A.isB.areC.doesD.did13.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksina______.A.hospitalB.schoolsC.farmD.park14.______youever______toShanghai?It'sabigcity.A.Did;goB.Do;goC.Did;goneD.Do;gone15.Pleasebequiet,______everyoneisreading.A.becauseB.soC.andD./(noconjunctionneeded)16.Thisgiftisforyou.______nice!A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When17.Mybrotherisshorterthan______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine18.Thebookistoodifficultforachildlike______.A.sheB.herC.hersD.whom19.Let______sithere.A.IB.meC.myD.mine20.Wearegoingtovisitthemuseum______Saturday.A.onB.atC.inD.for二、句子改错1.Shedon'tlikecoffee,butshedrinksteaeverymorning.__________________________________________________________________2.Myparentsaregoestothecinemalastnight.__________________________________________________________________3.Therehavemanystudentsinthelibrarybecauseit'sSunday.__________________________________________________________________4.Heistallerthanme.__________________________________________________________________5.Whatabeautifulhouseitis!IwishIhaveone.__________________________________________________________________三、按要求写句1.Translate"他昨天去了公园。"intoEnglish.__________________________________________________________________2.Completethesentence:"______isyourfavoriteseason?Autumn."(Writeaquestion)__________________________________________________________________3.Makeitnegative:"Theyareplayingfootball."(Don'tuse"don't)__________________________________________________________________4.Changethesentenceintothepassivevoice:"Theteachergaveusabook."(Focusonthebook)__________________________________________________________________5.Writeasentenceusingtheword"because"toexplainwhyyoulikedogs.__________________________________________________________________四、完成句子1.Mysister______(have)abluebike.2.What______you______(do)now?I'mreadingabook.3.He______(go)tothesupermarketthisafternoonwithhismother.4.Thecatissleeping______(on)thebed.5.Thisis______(important)bookIhaveeverread.五、短文填空Lastweekendwasmybirthday.Myfamily1.______veryhappy.Inthemorning,myparents2.______mebreakfast.I3.______myfriendscometomyhouseintheafternoon.We4.______manygamesandateabigcake.Itwas5.______interestingday!I6.______mybirthdayparty.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______试卷答案一、选择填空1.A2.D3.B4.B5.B6.B7.D8.C9.A10.D11.B12.A13.A14.A15.B16.B17.B18.B19.B20.A二、句子改错1.don't->does2.goes->went3.have->is4.(Noerror)5.have->has三、按要求写句1.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.2.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?3.Theyarenotplayingfootball.4.Abookwasgiventousbytheteacher.5.(Example:Ilikedogsbecausetheyarefriendly.)四、完成句子1.has2.are/doing3.went4.on5.themostimportant五、短文填空1.was2.made3.invited4.played5.a6.had解析思路一、选择填空1.考察主谓一致。sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。选A。2.考察动词时态。often对应一般现在时，playfootball和playbasketball是并列的习惯性动作。主语He是一般现在时的主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。选D。3.考察不定冠词。interesting以元音发音开头的单词，用an。选B。4.考察疑问词。问生日用When。选B。5.考察介词。猫在桌子“上面”，用on。选B。6.考察动词时态和主谓一致。now对应现在进行时，children是复数，谓语动词用areplaying。选B。7.考察名词复数。pieceofbread是固定搭配，表示“一片面包”，复数是piecesofbread。选D。8.考察动词时态。lastSunday是过去的时间状语，谓语动词用一般过去时went。选C。9.考察动词原形。Canyou...?句型中，asksbtodosth，动词用原形carry。选A。10.考察情态动词。can表示能力。选D。11.考察主谓一致。applesandoranges是复数，谓语动词用are。选B。12.考察动词时态。问现在时间用一般现在时is。选A。13.考察名词。doctor对应的场所是hospital。选A。14.考察动词时态和情态动词。ever通常与一般过去时连用，gotosomeplace。选A。15.考察连词。so表示结果，因为大家都在读书，所以请安静。选B。16.考察感叹句。How+adj/adv+!用于表达对事物的感叹。选B。17.考察代词。than后跟宾格me。选B。18.考察代词。like后跟宾格her。选B。19.考察代词。let后跟宾格me。选B。20.考察介词。在星期几前用on。选A。二、句子改错1.don't->does：主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词应用do的第三人称单数形式does。2.goes->went：lastnight是过去的时间状语，谓语动词应用一般过去时went。3.have->is：Therebe句型中，谓语动词根据后面的名词决定，manystudents是复数，应用is。4.(Noerror)：句子结构正确，主语he与me在than前后一致，时态一般现在时，语法无误。5.have->has：主语I是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词应用has。三、按要求写句1.翻译句子，时态为一般过去时，主语He，动词go，地点thepark，过去式went。组合成句。2.完成问句，根据答句Autumn（秋天）判断是问季节，疑问词用What。句型为Whatisyourfavoriteseason?。3.句子否定，去掉are，变为Theynotplayfootball。根据否定句规则，be动词变not形式，主语they是复数，用not。注意不用don't。4.句子被动语态，主语abook，动词give，施动者theteacher，被动结构begiven，bysb。组合成句Abookwasgiventousbytheteacher。5.写含because的句子，主语I，动词like，宾语dogs，原因because，从句内容dogsarefriendly（假设）。组合成句Ilikedogsbecausetheyarefriendly。（答案不唯一）