2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）英语句子语法能力测试试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）英语句子语法能力测试试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择1.Mysisteroften______coffeeinthemorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.isdrinkingD.aredrinking2.We______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going3.What______youdoyesterdayevening?A.didB.doesC.areD.was4.Thecat______underthetablenow.A.sleepsB.sleepC.issleepingD.aresleeping5.He______playbasketballeveryafternoon.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked6.______isyourbirthday?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why7.Mymotherisa______teacher.A.three-year-oldB.threeyearsoldC.three-year-old'sD.threeyears'old8.Thereis______appleonthetable.A.aB.anC./D.the9.Canyouswim?______.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't10.Let's______tothelibrary,shallwe?A.goB.goesC.goingD.go11.Thisbookis______mine.A.onB.inC.atD.of12.Whattime______themeetingstarttomorrowmorning?A.doB.doesC.isD.are13.I______gotothedoctoryesterdaybecauseIwassick.A.mustB.mustn'tC.havetoD.didn'thaveto14.It'sraining.You'dbetter______araincoat.A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.wore15.Myfatheris______thanmymother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall16.Thestudentsare______noiseintheclassroom.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made17.Peter______toChinanextmonth.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going18.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.fliesC.areflyingD.areflies19.Isthis______pen?Yes,it's______.A.you/yoursB.your/mineC.yours/youD.you/mine20.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC./D.the第二部分：句子转换1.Theyoftenplayfootballafterschool.(改为否定句)_______________2.Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________she_______tothesupermarketyesterday?3.Heisreadingabooknow.(改为一般疑问句)________he_______abooknow?4.Thedogisunderthechair.(改为复数形式)_______________underthechair.5.Mybrotherlikesapples.(改为否定句)_______________apples.6.Itisseveno'clocknow.(对时间提问)________________itnow?7.Iamastudent.(对划线部分提问)________areyou?8.Hegoestoschoolbybike.(改为同义句，意思不变)He_______toschoolon________.9.Thereisabirdinthetree.(改为复数形式)_______________birdsinthetree.10.Sheboughtapresentforhermother.(对划线部分提问)________didshe_______forhermother?第三部分：完成句子1.Myfriend______(like)swimmingverymuch.2.What______you______(do)lastweekend?3.Thegirl______(be)tenyearsold.4.We______(have)Englishclassfromeighttoninethismorning.5.Don't______(be)lateforschooltomorrow.6.I______(go)tothecinemawithmyparentsnextSunday.7.There______(be)somebirdssinginginthetree.8.Please______(nottalk)loudlyinthelibrary.9.It______(rain)hardoutsidenow.10.Thisis______(important)bookIhaveeverread.第四部分：句子排序()1.Sheisreadingabook.()2.Thebookisinteresting.()3.Whatisshedoing?()4.Sheisinthelibrary.()5.Iseeher.---试卷答案第一部分：单项选择1.B解析：本题考查一般现在时。主语Mysister是第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故选B。2.B解析：本题考查一般过去时。lastSunday表示过去时间，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。3.A解析：本题考查一般过去时疑问句构成。Whatdidyoudo...?为固定疑问句式。故选A。4.C解析：本题考查现在进行时。now表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。故选C。5.B解析：本题考查一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故选B。6.A解析：本题考查疑问词。When问时间。故选A。7.B解析：本题考查年龄表达。“基数词+yearsold”表示年龄。故选B。8.B解析：本题考查不定冠词。apple以元音音素/a/开头，用an。故选B。9.A解析：本题考查一般疑问句回答。Yes,Ican.表示肯定回答。故选A。10.A解析：本题考查Let's句型。Let's后动词用原形。故选A。11.D解析：本题考查所有格。“of+名词所有格”表示所属关系。故选D。12.C解析：本题考查一般疑问句构成。Whattimeis...?为固定疑问句式。故选C。13.D解析：本题考查情态动词。didn'thaveto表示过去未必须做某事。故选D。14.A解析：本题考查祈使句。You'dbetterdosth.表示建议。故选A。15.B解析：本题考查形容词比较级。thantaller表示比较。故选B。16.C解析：本题考查现在进行时。be+doing表示进行时。故选C。17.C解析：本题考查一般将来时。nextmonth表示将来时间，用willdo。故选C。18.C解析：本题考查现在进行时。now表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。故选C。19.B解析：本题考查物主代词。Isthisyourpen?Yes,it'smine.为标准问答。故选B。20.B解析：本题考查不定冠词。aninterestingbook指“一个有趣的”。故选B。第二部分：句子转换1.Theydon'toftenplayfootballafterschool.解析：一般现在时否定句构成：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形。play变plays，因主语是they；don't加在主语后。2.Didshegotothesupermarketyesterday?解析：一般过去时一般疑问句构成：Did+主语+动词过去式+...?去掉was，加Did，主语提前。3.Ishereadingabooknow?解析：一般现在时一般疑问句构成：Is+主语+动词现在分词(ing)+...?去掉is，加Is，主语提前。4.Thedogsareunderthechair.解析：主语thecat变复数形式thecats。句子改为复数形式即可。5.Mybrotherdoesn'tlikeapples.解析：一般现在时否定句构成：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形。like变likes，因主语是brother；don't加在主语后。6.Whattimeisitnow?解析：对时间提问用Whattime。句子改为一般疑问句即可。7.Whatareyou?解析：对主语I提问用What。are是be动词，直接加在主语后。8.Hegoestoschoolonbike.解析：bybike改为onbike。by表示交通方式，用on。同义句意思不变。9.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.解析：主语abird变复数形式somebirds。句子改为复数形式即可。10.Whatdidshebuyforhermother?解析：对买的东西提问用What。对过去动作提问用did。did加在主语后。第三部分：完成句子1.Myfriendlikesswimmingverymuch.解析：like后跟动词ing形式。likeswimming表示“喜欢游泳”。2.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?解析：did后跟动词原形。do为动词原形。3.Thegirlistenyearsold.解析：be动词为is。表示年龄用yearsold。4.WehaveEnglishclassfromeighttoninethismorning.解析：have为动词原形。表示“有”课程用have。5.Don'tbelateforschooltomorrow.解析：Don't为祈使句否定形式。be动词为be。6.IwillgotothecinemawithmyparentsnextSunday.解析：nextSunday表示将来时间，用willdo。go为动词原形。7.Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.解析：be动词为are。表示存在用are。singing为动词ing形式。8.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlyinthelibrary.解析：don't为祈使句否定形式。talk为动词原形。9.Itisraininghardoutsidenow.解析：be动词为is。rain为不及物动词，用is+