海南2025自考汉语言文学英语二选择题专练

海南2025自考[汉语言文学]英语（二）选择题专练一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分）说明：下列每题均有一个最佳选项，请选出并填涂答题卡相应位置。1.Thecompanyislookingforamarketingmanagerwhohas______experienceindigitaladvertising.A.extensiveB.intensiveC.temporaryD.superficial2.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,it’sessentialto______yourgrammarregularly.A.neglectB.practiceC.ignoreD.memorize3.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thepollutioninthecity.A.decreaseB.increaseC.reduceD.enhance4.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.Thenovelwontheawardforits______portrayalofrurallife.A.vividB.vagueC.dimD.faint6.Despitethedifficulties,heremained______determinedtosucceed.A.slightlyB.extremelyC.ratherD.fairly7.Themuseum’scollectionincludesartifactsfromvarious______periods.A.historicalB.economicC.geographicalD.social8.It’simportanttokeepa______diettomaintaingoodhealth.A.balancedB.limitedC.variedD.restrictive9.Theconferencewillbeheldin______nextmonth.A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.GuangzhouD.Sanya10.Theoldhouseneeds______topreventitfromcollapsing.A.repairB.fixingC.mendingD.rebuilding11.Shehas______forthejob,butshehasn’theardbackyet.A.appliedB.appliedforC.beenapplyingD.beenapplied12.Thegovernment’spolicyaimsto______povertyinruralareas.A.reduceB.eliminateC.increaseD.expand13.Thebookiswritteninastylethatisboth______andengaging.A.boringB.tediousC.dullD.fascinating14.Ifyou______theinstructionscarefully,youwon’tfaceanyproblems.A.followB.followupC.followthroughD.followout15.Thecompany’sannualreportprovidesa______ofitsfinancialperformance.A.summaryB.descriptionC.analysisD.explanation16.Theactressgavea______performancethatimpressedtheaudience.A.poorB.mediocreC.outstandingD.average17.Thelocalcuisineisknownforits______flavors.A.mildB.strongC.subtleD.bland18.Theresearchpaperrequiresa______ofatleastfivesources.A.referenceB.citationC.bibliographyD.referencelist19.Thefestivalisacelebrationofthelocal______culture.A.traditionalB.modernC.contemporaryD.urban20.Theathlete’s______trainingroutinehelpedhimwinthecompetition.A.irregularB.consistentC.sporadicD.inconsistent二、完形填空（共10题，每题2分）说明：阅读下面的短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。ThetropicalislandofHainanisknownforitsbeautifulbeachesandrichculture.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsvisittheislandtoenjoyitswarmweatherandstunningscenery.Thelocalpeoplearefriendlyandwelcoming,makingtouristsfeelathome.1.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.why2.A.andB.butC.soD.because3.A.toexploreB.exploringC.exploredD.explores4.A.withB.withoutC.forD.by5.A.lifeB.lifestyleC.livingD.culture6.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very7.A.localB.foreignC.internationalD.regional8.A.experienceB.experienceinC.experiencedD.experiencing9.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who10.A.HisB.HerC.TheirD.Its三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分）说明：阅读下面的短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,istheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem.Itstretchesforover2,300kilometersandconsistsofnearly3,000individualreefsand900islands.Thereefishometoadiverserangeofmarinelife,includingfish,sharks,turtles,andwhales.However,climatechangeandpollutionarethreateningthesurvivalofthereef.Scientistsareworkingtoprotectitbyreducingcarbonemissionsandmonitoringwaterquality.1.WhereistheGreatBarrierReeflocated?A.InHainanB.OffthecoastofQueenslandC.IntheCaribbeanD.NearHawaii2.HowlongdoestheGreatBarrierReefstretch?A.2,000kilometersB.2,300kilometersC.3,000kilometersD.3,300kilometers3.WhatistheGreatBarrierReeffamousfor?A.ItsbeachesB.ItscoralreefsystemC.ItsislandsD.Itsunderwatercaves4.WhatisthreateningtheGreatBarrierReef?A.OverfishingB.ClimatechangeandpollutionC.TourismD.Naturaldisasters5.Whatarescientistsdoingtoprotectthereef?A.BuildingbarriersB.ReducingcarbonemissionsandmonitoringwaterqualityC.EncouragingtourismD.RemovingcoralsPassage2HainanIsland,knownasthe"EmeraldIsle,"isChina’slargestislandprovince.Itisfamousforitstropicalclimate,beautifulbeaches,andrichculturalheritage.Theislandishometoseveraltouristattractions,includingtheancientcityofHaikouandthemoderncityofSanya.Hainanisalsoknownforitsspicycuisine,whichisinfluencedbyChinese,Malay,andWesternflavors.ThegovernmenthasbeenworkingtodevelopHainanasatouristdestination,offeringincentivesforforeigninvestmentandimprovinginfrastructure.6.WhatisHainanIslandknownas?A.The"GoldenIsle"B.The"EmeraldIsle"C.The"PearlIsle"D.The"RubyIsle"7.WhatisthelargestislandprovinceinChina?A.HainanB.GuangdongC.FujianD.Zhejiang8.WhataresometouristattractionsinHainan?A.TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmyB.TheancientcityofHaikouandthemoderncityofSanyaC.TheBundandtheHuangpuRiverD.TheLiRiverandtheWestLake9.WhatisHainancuisineknownfor?A.ItsmildflavorsB.ItsspicyflavorsC.ItssweetflavorsD.Itssourflavors10.WhathasthegovernmentbeendoingtodevelopHainanasatouristdestination?A.ReducingforeigninvestmentB.EncouraginglocalindustriesC.OfferingincentivesforforeigninvestmentandimprovinginfrastructureD.Limitingtourismdevelopment答案与解析一、单项选择1.A(extensiveexperience意为“丰富的经验”，符合句意。)2.B(practicegrammar意为“练习语法”，符合句意。)3.C(reducepollution意为“减少污染”，符合句意。)4.A(assoonas意为“一……就……”，符合句意。)5.A(vividportrayal意为“生动的描绘”，符合句意。)6.B(extremelydetermined意为“极其坚定”，符合句意。)7.A(historicalperiods意为“历史时期”，符合句意。)8.A(balanceddiet意为“均衡的饮食”，符合句意。)9.A(Beijing指北京，符合海南的地域背景。)10.A(repairthehouse意为“修理房子”，符合句意。)11.A(applyforthejob意为“申请工作”，符合句意。)12.B(eliminatepoverty意为“消除贫困”，符合句意。)13.D(fascinatingstyle意为“引人入胜的风格”，符合句意。)14.A(followtheinstructions意为“遵循指示”，符合句意。)15.A(summaryoffinancialperformance意为“财务表现摘要”，符合句意。)16.C(outstandingperformance意为“出色的表现”，符合句意。)17.B(strongflavors意为“强烈的味道”，符合句意。)18.C(bibliography意为“参考书目”，符合句意。)19.A(traditionalculture意为“传统文化”，符合句意。)20.B(consistenttraining意为“规律的训练”，符合句意。)二、完形填空1.B(where指代地点，符合句意。)2.A(and连接并列成分，符合句意。)3.B(exploring表示动作，符合句意。)4.A(wi