读写综合-2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题

冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（广东专用）读写综合

01

（2022•广东•江门市第二中学二模）FreestyleskierGuAiling,an18yearoldgirl,becameoneofthe

superstarsoftheeventin2022.Guwasbornin2003inSanFrancisco.HerfatherisAmericanandhermother

isChinese.Shestartedskiingwhenshewasonlythreeyearsoldandbecamechampionofthejuniorgroup

oftheUSASnowboardandFreeskiAssociationattheageofnine.GudecidedtopeteforChinainthe2022

WinterOlympicsinJune2019.ShewontwogoldsandonesilverinFebruaryin（he2022WinterOlympics

atlast,whichmadeherwellknowntoallChinesepeople.

Peoplesaysheistalented.ButGusaysthattalentcountsfor（占据）“onlyonepercent,,ofherwins,

addingthatherhardworkiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeon

weekends.Shespenteighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmaking

fulluseofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.

GuencouragedmoregirlsinChinatotryskiingandotherextremesports（极限运动）becauseshe

thoughtthiskindsofsportsmaygivethemfreedomandcreativity.

I.WherewasGuAilingborn?

2.HowoldwasGuAilingwhenshestartedskiing?

3.Howmanymedalsdidshewininthe2022WinterOlympics?

4.WhenisshewellknowntoallChinesepeople?

5.WhydidsheencouragemoregirlsinChinatotryskiingandotherextremesports?

6.B书面表达

读了谷爱凌的故事，你有怎样的收获；假设你是李华，请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们向谷爱

凌学习，以梦为马，不负韶华，努力实现自己的梦想。

内容包括：

1.对上述文章简要概述（如：从谷爱凌身上你学到了什么？）:

2.谈谈自己在生活或学习中的类似经历；

3.呼吁年轻人努力实现自己的梦想。

作文要求：

不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dearstudents,

passage._______________________________________________________________________________

passage._______________________________________________________________________________

Thankyouforyourlistening!

02

（2022・广东•新丰县教育局教研室一模）A.回答问题

请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

Doyouhelpyourparentswithhouseworkaroundthehouse?Canyoucookforyourfamily?According

toPeople'sDaily,astudyshowedthatprimaryandmiddleschoo'studentsinChinaonlyspent12minutesa

dayonhousework,paredto72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance.In

2020,Chinagavespecialattentiontolaboreducation（劳动教育）inprimary,secondaryschoolsandcolleges.

Houseworklikecookingalwaysendsupatthebottomofmanyofourtodolists.Somestudentseven

thinkthattheyshouldbetakencareofbyparents.However,theseabilitiesareimportantandshouldbetaught

aspartoflaboreducation.Studentscangetlaboreducationindifferentways,suchasdoinghousework,

cleaninginschools,andvolunteeringinmunities.4tLaboreducationmustbepaidmoreattentiontobecause

itcandevelopstudents'rightviewoftheworld,lifeandvalues,“saidagovernmentleader.Throughsuch

education,studentsareexpectedtolearnbasicabilitiesaswellasforminggoodworkinghabits.

Middleschoolstudentsarerequiredtoworkmorethan3hourseveryweek.Thegovernmentalsoasks

highschoolstomakesurethatstudentshave40hoursofvolunteerserviceduringthefullthreeschoolyears.

7.Inwhichcountrydidstudentsspendthemosttimedoinghousework?

8.Whoshouldtakecareofthemaccordingtosomestudents?

9.Howmanywaysofgettinglaboreducationarementionedin:hepassage?

10.Whymoreattentionshouldbepaidtolaboreducation?

11.Howlongarcmiddleschoolstudentsrequiredtoworkeveryweek?

B.书面表达

12.国家提出了将劳动教育(LaborEducation)纳入中小学国家课程的方案，为鼓励学生积极参加劳

动，学校校报英语栏目开设了“JoinusfortheLaborEducation”专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。

内容包括：

(I)你是否喜欢劳动及原因；

(2)你参与劳动的一次经历及感受；

(3)呼吁同学们积极参与劳动。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Asweknow,laborisofgreatimportancetoallofus.

16.WhydoesNiunderstandthepolicy?

17.Whocanparentsgetin(ouchwithwhenthereisarealneed"

18.书面表达

临近期末，假定你是学校学生会英语小记者李华，这学期学校开展了“课后服务活动”，请你根据

下图信息写一篇英文报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。

AfterclassServiceActivities

Time:4:50p.m5:30p.monweekdays

Place:Ontheplaygroundandintheschoolhall

Activities:

Sports(basketball,football..)

Language(poemreciting,spokenEnglishpracticing.)

Art(singing,dancing,paperfolding.)

Relaxing/Enjoying/Learning.bydoing

注意事项：

1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，词数80左右;

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的校名和姓名。

04

（2022・广东汕头•二模）请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答

案语法正确，语义完整。

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsinthehistorythatchangethewaywelive.Thefirstgreat

inventionwastheonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.

Thismadeiteasyforpeopletocarryheavythings.Forhundredsofyearsafter（hat,therewerefew

inventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800s,theworldstartedtochangegreatly.

Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexplore（探索）muchanymore.In

thesecondhalfofthe19thcenkiry,manygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,the

electriclightandtheradio.Thesehaveallbeeabigpartofourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsound

in1926,theputerin1946,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.

Nylon（尼龙）cameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Ofcoursenewinventions

continuedtobemade.Menbeganlookingforwaystogointospace,Russiamadethefirststep.Then（he

UnitedStatesfollowed.Sincethen,othercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsinto

space.In1969mentooktheirbiggeststepawayfromtheearth,Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.In1973,

thefirstpracticalmobilephonewasinventedbyDr.MartinLawrenceCooper.Thiswascertainlyjusta

beginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.

19.Whatbenefitdidthewheelbring（opeople?

20.Whendidtheworldstarttochangegreatly?

21.Wasthehelicopterinventedin1909?

22.WhatdidNylonchange?

23.Whofirstwalkedonthemoon?

24.书面表达

根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

如今，各种现代化的发明使我们的日常生活越来越便利。假设你最喜欢的发明是智能手机（smart

phone）,请你根据以下提示，以“MyFavoriteInvention”为题.描述你最喜欢的发明。

内容包括：（1）最喜欢的发明：智能手机；

（2）喜欢的原因：①轻巧，方便携带；

②可以打电话，与朋友保持联系：

③能查阅资料，帮助我们学习：

④……

作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

MyFavouriteInvention

Nowadaysdifferentkindsofmodeminventionsmakeourlifemoreandmoreconvenient.

05

（2022・广东•龙门县科技教育局教学研究室二模）A回答问题

请阅读下面一篇关于LiDong对自己初中生活【可顾的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。

Istartedmyjuniorhighschoollifeattheageofthirteen.Atfirsttheschoolforme,aboy,meantplay,

playandmoreplay.However,IchangedthewayIusedtobehaveatschoolwiththehelpofmyteachers.I

triedmybesttodowellinmyschoolworkandfollowtheschoolrules.

Growingandlearningweregreatfun.Everyyearwchaddifferentkindsofschooltrips.Notonlycould

weleanimanythingsfromthem,butalsoweweregivenmanyprojectsashomework.Theyhelpedusknow

more.Atthesametime,wemademanyfriends.InGrade8,IwonprizesindrawingandEnglishspeech

petitions.When1wasinGrade9,IrealizedthatIshouldgiveallmyattentiontomystudiesbecauseIwas

goingtotaketheexamstogetintoseniorhighschool.

Whenever1thinkofmyschoollife,Ifeciveryhappyand1thinkineverybody'sschoollifethereare

manyupsanddowns（苦乐）thatinfluencehislife.Schoolisaplacewhereallofuslearntocareandshare.

“School“isnotjustaplace,butalargebuildingmadeupofrules,knowledgeandlove.Icandescribemy

schoolas“ThreeSs”.TheyareSmall,SweetandSimple.Myschoolwasthebest,isthebestandwillalways

be（hebest.

25.HowoldwasLiDongwhenhestartedhisjuniorhighschool?

26.WhichtwothingsweregreatfiininLiDong'sschoollife?

27.WhendidLiDongwinprizesindrawingandEnglishspeechpetitions?

28.HowdoesLiDongfeelwhenhethinksofhisschoollife?

29.Whatarc“ThreeSs"thatLiDongdescribeshisschoolas?

B书面表达。

30.初中三年，同学们在学校朝夕相处，一定有很多故事吧？你是怎样和同学们相处的呢？请以

"GettingonWellWithOurClassmatesIsImportant”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：

I.你和同学相处的感受；

2.分享在学校生活中，你和同学之间发生的最感动的一件事；

3.谈谈怎样才能和同学们和建相处。

作文要求：

1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。

2.语言连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头己经给出，不计入总词数。

GettingonWellWithOurClassmatesIsImportant

Itisimportanttogetonwellwithourclassmates.____________________________________________

06

（2022.广东•二模）读写综合

A.回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

SunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansfbrher8yearoldson'ssummervacation.

ShelookedforanafterschoolEnglishclass,butintheend,shechangedittoaswimming（rainingclass.

“Becauseofthestrictrulesonafterschoolclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorotherprojectsfor

developinginterestsinstead,MSunsaid.

Sun'schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment'sgrowingeffortstolightenthepressure（压力）on

students.

OnJuly24,Chinesegovernmentmadeapolicy（政策）forprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.

Accordingtothepolicy,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkfor

juniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minulestofinish.Besides,primaryandmiddle

schoolsareaskedtoofferafterschoolservices,includinghomeworktutoring（作业辅导）,sports,arts,reading

andinterestgroups.

Manyparentsshowedtheirsupportfbrthepolicy."'Subjectlearningisenoughatschoolandwchopeto

improvethechildren'swholequalityoflifeduringholidays,“aparentsurnamedZhouinGuangzhoutold

Sally,areporter.

However,therewerealsosomeproblems.AparentsurnamedCheninShanxisaidthatalthoughshe

agreedwiththepolicy,sheworriedwhathersonwoulddoafterschoolifbothparentshadnotimetobewith

him.

Anyhow,wcallhopethenewpolicywillwork.

31.HowoldisSunRuifeng'sson?

32.WhydomanyparentsmakethesamechoiceasSunRuifeng?

33.WhendidChinesegovernmentmakethepolicy?

34.WhodidSallyinterview?

35.WhatdidtheparentsumamedCheninShanxiworry?

36.B.书面表达

“双减”政策是当前的热点话题。假设你是刘方，你校英语俱乐部正举办以“NewPolicy,NewWays”

为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：

⑴你对“双减”新政策的感受及原因；

(2)你打算如何安排自己的课余生活(至少3点)；

(3)希望同学们找到适合自己的生活方式。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

NewPolicy,NewWays

Dearboysandgirls.

Asweallknow,thenewpolicyhaseout.

07

（2022・广东•模拟预测）A.回答问题。

Youreducation,yourfuture

Nomatterwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,you'llneedaneducationfirst.Youmakeyourownfuture.

Youwanttobeadoctor,ateacher,orapoliceofficer?Agoodeducationisrequiredforeverysingleoneof

thosecareers（职业）.Andwhatyou'relearninginschooltodaywilldecidewhetheryourcountrycanmeet

thegreatestchallengeinthefuture.

Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheones

who'vehadthemostfailures（失败）.Forexample,thefirstbookofJ.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,

wasrefused12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished（出版）.MichaelJordanwasoncekickedoffhishigh

schoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer.Buthesaid,"I

havefailedoverandoveragaininmyli他Butthat'swhyIsucceed."Thesepeoplesucceededbecausethey

understoodthattheycouldn,tlettheirfailuresdefine（定义）themselvesbuttoteachthemselves.Soifyou

getabadgrade,thatdoesn'tmeanyou'restupid.Instead,youneedtospendmoretimestudying.

Iexpectyoutoputyourbesteftbrtintoeverythingyoudo.Sodon'tletusdown,don'tletyourfamily

orcountrydown.Mostimportantly,don'tletyourselfdown.

37.HowmanycareersarementionedinParagraph1?

38.WhowroteHanyPotter^

39.WhatsportdidMichaelJondanplay?

40.Whydidthefamouspeoplesucceed?

41.Whatisthewriter'smostimportantsuggestion?

42.B.书面表达（本题15分）

习近平总书记说：“让每个青少年都为实现中国梦增添强大青春能量。''中考即将到来，每个同学

都在为实现自己的梦想而努力奋斗着。为了实现你的中考梦，你打算怎么做？请你以“Mydream,my

future”为题，写一篇英语短文。

内容包括：

1.简单描述你现在的学习情况。

2.为了实现你的中考梦，你需要做哪些方面的努力？（至少2点）

3.呼吁大家一起为中考加油！

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中考seniorhighschoolentranceexamination

Mydream,myfuture

I'maGrade9studentnow.Theseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationising.

()8

(2022.广东•模拟预测)请阅读下面短文，回答所提的问题。

Helioeveryone,inynameisJessicaMeir.Iamanastronaut.IworkontheInternationalSpaceStation

(1SS).Today,IwilltellyousomethingaboutwhatlifeislikeontheISS.

TheISShasover425in3cflivingspace.IworkherewithastronautsfromtheUnitedStates,Russia,

Japan,CanadaandseveralotherEuropeancountries.

WhenweareontheISS,wehavetofollowadailyschedule.Ittellsuswhentogetup,eat.exercise,

work,relaxandgotosleep.Wcspendabouttwohourseachdayexercising.Withoutexercise,wewilllose

somemuscle（肌肉）becauseofthemicrogravity（微重力）environmentinspace.

Wccatfoodspeciallymadeforspaceastronauts.Somefoods,suchascakes,canbeeateninspacejust

thewaytheyareeatenontheEarth.Butsomeotherfoodsarerealchallenges.Forexample,whenyou'rein

space,youcan'tshakesaltontofood,becausethesaltwillflyaway.Asaresult,wehavetousespecialliquid

（液体）salt.

WhenwearenotbusyworkingontheISS,wecanrelaxandhavefunindifferentways.Likemostof

you,welovetolistentomusic,readbooks,playcards,watchmoviesandtalkwithourfamilymembers.

Asyoucansee,themicrogravityenvironmentinspacebringsmanychallengesthatwedon'thaveon

theEarth.WouldyouliketoliveforsometimeontheISS?

43.IsJessicaanastronaut?

44.WherearetheastronautsontheISSfrom?

45.WhydoastronautshavetoexerciseontheISS?

46.Howmanywayscantheastronautsrelax?

47.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

48.书面表达

假设你是LiHua,当前新冠防疫进入常态化，你受学生会委托，请围绕“从我做起，共同抗疫

这个主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。

要求：

1.参考提示，可适当发挥；

2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；

3.发言稿中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；

4.80100个单词；发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

要点提示：

应该：待在家；洗手；戴口罩（wearmasks）；保持社交距离（keepsocialdistance）

不应该：去人群密集的地方（gotocrowdedplaces）聚集；去国外旅行

Ladiesandgentlemen,

I'mLiHua.RecentlymanypeoplefromallovertheworldlosttheirlivesbecauseoftheCOVID19.

ThefightagainsttheC0VID19willlastforalongtime.

09

（2022•广东•惠州一中二模）A.回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

EnterNickSpiglcr'sroomandyou'llfindthenestofatreeswallow（树燕）androwsofbooksabout

birds.Clearly,this16yearoldhoyhashisheadinthecloudsandhisfeetofftheground.

Severaltimesaweek,EllieAndreen,15,visitsaparknearherhometocheckonherlittlefamily.The

bluebirdboxessheplacedtherelastwinterhaveproducedseveralbabies,whichEllietakescareofthemlike

amotherhen.

TheseyoungbirdwatchersarenottheonlyyoungpeoplewhoenjoybirdingintheUnitedStatescounty

ofHarford.Maryland.Severallocalschoolsofferprogramsincmilhology（鸟类学）,evenifsomekids

can'tyetspelltheword.

BothNickandEllietookupbirdingearlyon.TheycallthemselvestheEarlyBirds.Onceamonth,they

joingroupsof20to30studentstowalkthroughnearbyfieldsbeforeclassat7:30am,hopingtoseea

woodpecker（啄木鸟）.

“Beingpartofthebirdclubsincethesecondgrademadeitseemmoremonthanjustsonicstrange

hobbies,"Nicksaid.hadtogetupat6:30amforthewalks.Thatwasfbrthebirds,so1didn'tmind.^^

MaryMurray,65,aleadingmemberoftheHarfbrdBirdClub,said,“Ifkidspayattentiontowhatbirds

aredoing,theywillunderstandthehealthoftheirenvironment.”

49.WheredoesEllieAndreencheckonherlittlebluebirds?

50.Whatdoseverallocalschoolsoffer?

51.WhydobothNickandElliewalkthroughnearbyfieldsbeforeclassat7:3()am?

52.DidNickmindgettingupearlyforthebirds?

53.Howwillkidsunderstandthehealthoftheirenvironment?

54.D.书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作

假如你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的“3分钟汇报”，你打算讲述你们小组上周末到滨江公园

开展的活动”垃圾分类的调研“，内容包括：

L活动的目的；

2.调查结果发现垃圾分类存在的两个问题；

3.作为中学生，我们能做些什么。

参考词汇：垃圾分类wastesoiling做调查doasurvey垃圾箱rubbishbin

作文要求：

(I)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；

(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dearfellowclassmates,

Lastweekend,ourgroupwenttoBinjiangParktocarryoutaresearchonwastesorting.

Thanksforyourlistening.

10

（2022•广东江门•一模）TheyCrosstheFinishLineTogether

It,seasyfbrustounderstandwhyeveryninnerwantstorunfasterthanothersinmimingraces.Butyou

willbesurprised（oknowarunnernamedPeterGreenhaswonmanypeople'sheartsbecauseofh.sslowing

down（ohelpanotherrunnerinarace.

Therace,（heBeachtoHobart15K,washeldinMelbourne,Australia.About7,300runnerstookpart

initandoneofthemwasJohnSmith.Hehadagoodchanceofwinning.

TheracewasheldonahotSundaymorning.Atfirst,everythingwasgoingwellandJohnwasaheadof

alltheotherrunners.However,whenhewaslessthan150metersfromthefinishline,hesuddenlyfelldown

becauseofheatstroke（中暑）.Johnthoughttheracewasoverfbrhimuntilhefellsomeonepickhimup.It

wasPeterGreen,John'stoppctitor.

PeterhelpedJohntohisfeet,andtogethertheyrantothefinishline.Afterthat,Johnfelldownagain.

Bothmenfinishedtheracein40minutesand40seconds,monly,arunnerwillbedisqualified（取*肖资格）

forreceivingphysicalhelporprovidinghelptoanotherrunnsr.However,neitherPeternorJohnwas

disqualified.Bothofthemgotmedalsfortheirsportsmanship（运动员精神）.

55.What'sthenameoftherunningraceinMelbourne,Australia?

56.Howmanyrunnerstookpartintherace?

57.What'stheweatherlikeonSundaymorning?

58.WhatwaswrongwithJohnwhenhewaslessthan15（）metersfromthefinishline?

59.WhatwastheresultforPeterandJohnintheend?

60.体育比赛，成绩固然重要，但更重要的是运动员精神：相互理解、相互尊重、相互帮助、团结友

爱、公平竞争、勇敢坚毅、顽强拼搏、不言放弃、友谊第一……；请你在阅读以上A部分内容的基

础匕结合实际和自己的认识写•篇英语短文。写作信息如下：

内容包括：

1)你对A部分故事的简单感想；

2)你对运动员精神(sportsmanship)的看法(不少于2点)；

3)向同学们提出参加体育比赛(例如校运会)或平时参加体育运动时的运动员精神倡议(不少于2

点)。

作文要求：

1)可使用文章中的一些词汇，但不能照抄原文的句子；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的

真实姓名。

2)语句连贯，词数不少于80个。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3)参考词汇：(可用可不用)

尊重(respecl〃.八".)；勇敢(bravea切./bravery/?.)；坚毅(persistenta唯/persistence〃.)

团结友爱(unilyandfriendship〃.)：公平(fairadj./fairlyadv.)\顽强拼搏(fighltoughly)

AfterreadingTheyCrosstheFinishLineTogether,I

参考答案：

1.ShewasborninSanFrancisco.

2.Shewasthreeyearsoldwhenshestartedskiing.

3.Shewonthreemedalsinthe2022WinterOlympics.

4.Inthe2022WinterOlympics.

5.Becauseshethoughtthiskindsofsportsmaygivethemfreedomandcreativity.

6.例文

Dearstudents,

IamLiHuafromGradeNine.Today,Tinveryhappyheretosharemyideasafterreadingthepassage.

IamdeeplytouchedbyGuAiling'seffortsandpersistence.Irealizedthatgeniusreallyisninetyninepercent

effortandonepercenttalent.

HerexperienceremindedmeofmyownexperiencelearningEnglish.Iusedtobeveryshyanddidvery

poorlyinEnglish.WiththeencouragementofmyEnglishteacher,Islowlybegantochange.Itwasmy

teacher'spatienceandmyownhardworkthatmadeagreatchangeinmyEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglish

teacherin(hefutureandIwilldomybesttomakemydreametrue.

Weyoungpeoplemusttryourbesttorealizeourdream,nomatterhowbigorsmallitis.

Thankyouforyourlistening!

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了加入中国国籍的滑雪运动员谷爱凌。

I.

根据"Guwasbomin2003inSanFrancisco.”可知，谷爱凌出生于旧金山,故填ShewasberninSan

Francisco.

2.

根据"Shestartedskiingwhenshewasonlythreeyearsold”可知，她一岁时就开始滑雪了，故填Shewas

threeyearsoldwhenshestartedskiing.

3.

根据"ShewontwogoldsandonesilverinFebruaryinthe2022WinterOlympicsatlast”可知，谷爱凌在

2022年2月的冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌，一共三枚。故填Shewonthreemedalsinihe2022

WinterOlympics.

4.

根据"ShewontwogoldsandonesilverinFebruaryinthe2022WinterOlympicsatlast,whichmadeher

wcllknowntoallChinesepeople.”可知，她在2022年2月的冬奥会上获得了两金一银，这使她为全中

国人民所熟知。故填Inthe2022WinterOlympics.

5.

根据"GuencouragedmoregirlsinChinatotryskiingandotherextremesportsbecauseshethoughtthis

kindsofsportsmaygivethemfreedomandcreativity.’诃知，谷爱凌鼓励更多的中国女孩尝试滑雪和其

他极限运动，因为她认为这些运动可以给她们自由和创造力。故填Becauseshethoughtthiskindsof

sportsmaygivethemfreedomandcreativity.

6.

1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。要求根据提示问题，写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们向谷爱凌学习，以

梦为马，不负韶华，努力实现自己的梦想。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。作文可分

为四段，第一段介绍从谷爱凌身上你学到了什么；第二段谈谈自己在生活或学习中的类似经历；第

三段呼吁年轻人努力实现自己的梦想；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

7.PrimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsintheUSspendthemosttimedoinghousework./Primaryandmiddle

schoolstudentsintheUSdo./PnmaryandmiddleschoolstudentsintheUS./In(heLJS/InAmerica.

8.TheirparentsshouId./Theirparents./Parents.

9.Threewaysofgettinglaboreducationarementioned./Threewaysarementioned./Three.

10.Becauseitcandevelopstudents*rightviewoftheworld,lifeandvalues.

11.Theyarerequiredtoworkmorethan3hourseveryweek./Morethan3hours./Morethanthreehours.

12.参考范文

Asweknowjaborisofgrealimporlanceloallofus.Ilikedoinghouseworkandenjoydoingvolunteer

work,becauseinmyopinion,throughtheseIcandevelopbasiclifeskillsaswellashelpingothers.

Lastweek,ourheadteachertookustoanearbyfarmtoplanttrees.Assoonaswearrivedthere,we

quicklybeganourwork.Sometriedhardtodigholes,andsomeputtheyoungtreesintotheholescarefully.

Andtheotherswerebusywateringthetrees.Weworkedsohardthatwefinishedourworkinadvance.

Lookingatthelinesoftheyoungtrees,wefelthappy,forgettingourtiredness.

Labormakesushealthyandconfident,solet'stakeanactivepartinlaborwork.

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了对小学生和中学生实行劳动教育的必要性。

7.

根据"AccordingtoPeople,sDaily,astudyshowedthatprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaonly

spent12minutesadayonhousework,paredto72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand3()

minutesinFrance.”可知美国的孩子用于做家务时间最多，故填Primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsin

theUSspendthemosttimedoinghousework./PrimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsintheUSdo./Primaryand

middleschoolstudentsintheUS./IntheUS/InAmerica.

8.

根据"Somestudentseventhinkthattheyshouldbetakencareofbyparents.”可知一些学生认为他们应该

被他们的父母照顾。故填Theirparentsshould./Theirparents./Parents.

9.

根据"Studentscangetlaboreducationindifferentways,suchasdoinghousework,cleaninginschools,and

volunteeringinmunitics.”可知学生得到劳动教育的方法有做家务，在学校打扫和在社区做志愿者。故

填Threewaysofgettinglaboreducationarementioned./Threewaysarenientioned./Three.

10.

根据"Laboreducationmustbepaidmoreattentiontobecauseitcandevelopstudents'rightviewoftheworld,

li杷andvalues,“可知劳动教育可以培养学生正确的世界观、生命观和价值观。故填Becauseitcan

developstudents,rightviewoftheworld,lifeandvalues.

II.

根据"Middleschoolstudentsarerequiredtoworkmorethan3hourseveryweek.”可知中学生被要求每周

工作3个小时以上。故填Theyarcrequiredtoworkmorethan3hourseverywcck./Morcthan3hours./More

thanthreehours.

12.

题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“劳动是重要的“这一主题展开叙述。

内容要包括自己是否喜欢劳动及原因，介绍•次自己的劳动经历，对同学提出倡议，即题目要求的

内容都要写到。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。

写作指导：本文写作应该使用第一人称。时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。在写第二部分即参与劳

动的经历及感受时，使用一般过去时，选取的事例要典型并符合主题，要记得写感受。

13.AtthewebsiteoftheMinistryofEducation./IcanfindthepolicyatthewebsiteoftheMinistryof

Education./Wecanfindthepolicyatthewebsiteof(heMinistryofEducation.

14.Theyhandintheirphones.

15.Two./Twoways./Therearetwoways(mentionedtohelpwiththemunicationbetweenstudentsand

theirparents).

16.Becauseitistoavoiddistraction./Becauseheunderstandsitis(oavoiddistraction./Becauseheknows

itistoavoiddistraction.

17.Teachers./Theirkids'tcacher(s)./Theycangetintouchwiththeirkids'teacher(s).

18.例文

Thistermourschoolsucceededinhavingafterclassserviceactivities.Theactivitiestookplaceonthe

playgroundandintheschoolhallfrom4:50p.m.5:30p.m.onweekdays.

Therewerethreemainkindsofactivities.Somestudentstookpartinsportsactivities,likeplaying

football.Somejoinedinlanguageactivities.TheyrecitedpoemsorpracticedspokenEnglishtogether.Other

studentschosetheanactivities,suchassinging,dancing,andpaperfolding.

Fromtheafterclassactivities,wenotonlyrelaxedourselvesbutalsoenjoyedourselves.Evenmore,we

couldlearnalotfromthem.

【解析】

文章讲述了在教育部网站上公布了一项政策，禁止学生带手机上学，除非有家长的书面申请，并阐

述了这么做的好处。

13.

根据文中第一段"accordingtoapolicy(政策)atthewebsiteoftheMinistryofEducationonFebruary根可

知，这项政策是在教育部网站上公布的。故填AtthewebsiteoftheMinistryofEducation./Icanfindthe

policyatthewebsiteoftheMinistryofEducation./Wecanfindthepolicyat(hewebsiteoftheMinistryof

Education.

14.

根据文中第二段“Incasetherearewrittenapplications,thestudentswhodobringtheirmobilephonesto

schoolhavetohandintheirphonesinsteadoftakingthephonestoclassrooms.”可知，学生们把手机带到

学校后必须上交不能带到教室。故填Theyhandintheirphones.

15.

根据文中第四段“schoolsarcrequiredtofindsomewayssuchassettinguppublicphonesorallowing

students