河北省保定市唐县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题（含解析含听力原文无音频）

2025-2026学年高一上学期10月考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikebestprobably?A.Seeingmovies. B.Playingbasketball. C.Watchingfootballmatches.2.HowlongwillittakethemantoarriveinPhiladelphia?A.About4hours. B.About2.5hours. C.About25hours.3.Whoisthebesttypistinthecompany?A.Mary. B.Jones. C.Ann.4.Howmuchdoesthispackagecostbyairmail?A.7dollars. B.21dollars. C.42dollars.5.WhichoneistrueaboutJohn?A.Hewillhaveaclassat1:00.B.Hewillgotothelibraryat2:00.C.Hewillgohomeat3:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wherewilltheygofirst?A.Toapark. B.Toatheatre. C.Toarestaurant.7.Whatisthebigsurprise?A.Themanhasgotabetterpay.B.Thewomanwillreceiveafinegift.C.Themanhaschangedabetterjob.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whereistheman’soffice?A.Insideapark. B.Oppositeapark. C.Behindapark.9.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bybike.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatwilltheydowhentheymeet?A.Discusstheirplay. B.Talkaboutaparty. C.Plananewproject.11.Whenwilltheman’sEnglishlessonendtomorrow?A.At6:30pm B.At7:00pm. C.At7:30pm12.Howmanypeoplewillmeettomorrow?A.Twopeople. B.Fourpeople. C.Fivepeople.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthenewcompany?A.Foramonth. B.Fortwomonths. C.Forthreemonths.14.Whatdepartmentdoesthemanworkin?A.Intheproductiondepartment.BInthemarketingdepartment.C.Inthehumanresourcesdepartment.15.Howistheworkdoneinthenewcompany?A.Theworkisdoneinteams.B.Theworkisdonebyoneself.C.Theworkisdoneallbymachines.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewboss?A.Hethinksmuchofhim.B.Hethinksnothingofhim.C.Hethinksthebossisbad-tempered.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.Itwasstormy. B.Itwasfine. C.Itwaswindy.18.Whatdidthespeakerseeatthewindow?A.Acat’sface. B.Alion’sface. C.Aman’sface.19.Wherewerethespeaker’sparentsprobablywhenthespeakershouted?A.Inthenextroom. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthelivingroom.20.Whendidthespeakerwakeupthenextmorning?A.Aftersixo’clock. B.Afterseveno’clock. C.Aftereighto’clock.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeCoolSportsattheOlympicGamesTheOlympicGames,ortheOlympics,continuetodevelop,introducingsomeexcitingsportsthatattractthefans’attentionworldwide.SurfingInthe1920ssurfingfansbeganaskingforthesporttobeaddedtotheOlympicprogram.SurfingwasincludedintheTokyo2020OlympicGames.Thenthefamoussurfingplace,Teahupo’oinTahiti,hashostedthesurfingcompetitionintheParis2024OlympicGames.Thespeed,powerandflowofsurfersareimportantinthegames.Thevariety,typeanddifficultyofthetrickshavealsobeenjudgedbyfivejudges.BreakingBreaking,alsoknownasbreakdancing,startedintheBronx,NewYorkCity,inthe1970saspartofhip-hopculture.Itgrewaspartoftheundergroundcultureofthe1980s.Judgesscorethebreakersmainlybasedonmusicality,performance,originality,techniqueandcompletion.Eachonemakesuppartofthescore.SkateboardingSkateboardingbeganintheUSinthe1950swhensurfculturewaspopular.Thesportcontinuedtogrowandbecameverypopularatthestartofthe21stcentury,especiallyamongyoungpeople.AfteritsOlympicdebut(首次亮相)attheTokyo2020OlympicGames,skateboardinghasbeenpartoftheParis2024OlympicGames,heldatthefamousPlacedelaConcorde,inParis.SportClimbingSportclimbinghasbecomeverypopularoverthepast20yearsandisdonebothoutdoorsandindoors.In1985,climbersheldthefirstclimbingcompetitioninBardonecchia,Italy.SportclimbingfirstappearedintheYouthOlympicGamesBuenosAires2018.Aftergainingpopularityatyouthevents,itwasintroducedasanewsportattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutsurfing?A.Itneedsahighlevelofskill.B.ItmadeitsOlympicdebutin2024.C.ItwasaddedtotheOlympicsinthe1920s.D.IthasbecomethemostfamoussportinTeahupo’o.22.Howmanywaysdojudgesmainlyconsiderwhenscoringbreaking?A3. B.4. C.5. D.6.23.Whatdoskateboardingandsportclimbinghaveincommon?A.Theyareonlydoneoutside.B.Theyareonlypopularwithyouths.C.TheymadetheirTokyoOlympicdebutinthesameyear.D.TheymadethefirstsportscompetitioninBardonecchia.BTimmy,whowasanexperiencedbusdriver,alwaysgreetedhispassengers,includinghisusualfriend,athirteen-year-oldJonathan,withasmile,whentheyboardedhisbus.Butthismorningwasdifferent.Becauseoftheheavysnowfalllastnight,almosteveryoneatthebusstoprushedinsideTimmy’sbustoavoidthecold,makingthebusmorecrowdedthanever.Aftertwentyminutes,hearrivedathisfirststopfortheday.Afewpassengersgotoffthebus.Whilethebuswasstillcrowded,itappearedtohavemorespace.Timmybreathedasighofreliefandcontinuedonhiswaytothenextstopoftheday.However,hewasamazedtohearthebuspassengersarguing.“Idon’tknowwhat’swrongwiththekidsthesedays!”Timmyheardayoungmancomplainingloudly.Timmyimmediatelylookedinthedrivingmirror.Butthereweresomanypassengersthathecouldn’tfindoutwhohadexpressedhisdispleasure.“Lookatthosebigeyesjuststaringatyou!Can’tyouseethatthepooroldladyisintrouble?Shehasbeenstandingforsolong!”Timmyheardanotherwomancomplaining.WhenTimmylookedinthemirroragain,henoticedamiddle-agedwomanstandingbesideanelderlywoman,lookingwithdissatisfactionatawindowseatwhereJonathanwasseated.“Well,”theelderlywomanspokeup.“Idon’tmindstandinghere.Asweknow,manyteenagersgetupearlierthanwedoandoftenfeeltired.”Timmydidn’tsayanything.Hecontinueddrivinguntilthesecondstoparrived.Heslowlyrosefromhisseat,removedasetofcrutches(腋杖),andgotclosetoJonathan’sseat.HesmiledatJonathanandtoldhimthathehadarrivedathisstopinsignlanguage.Afterreturninghissmileandgesturinga“thankyou”,Jonathangotoffthebususingthecrutches.ThenTimmyturnedtotheelderlywomanandaskedhertositdown.Theelderlywomansmiledbackunderstandingly.Theyoungmanandthemiddle-agedwomanwhohadjustarguedfeltreallysorry.24.Whathappenedafterthefirststopofthebus?A.Nopassengersgotoffthebus. B.Thebusbecamemorecrowded.C.Thebuswasstuckinthesnow. D.Somepassengersstartedarguingonthebus.25.Whatdidthemiddle-agedwomancomplainaboutJonathan?A.Hepretendednottoseethewindowseat.B.Hestaredatthepassengerswithbigeyes.C.Hedidn’tgivehisseattotheelderlywoman.D.Heignoredtheyoungman’stroubleonpurpose.26.Whatwastheelderlywomanlike?A.Confident. B.Considerate. C.Impatient. D.Impolite.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?ATimmydidn’tknowJonathan. B.Jonathanwasdisabledbutpolite.CTimmywashumorousandfunny. D.Jonathandidn’tliketocommunicate.CAmericanfarmersareusinganancienttreefromIndiatoproducebeansformakingprotein-richfoodsandbiofuels(生物燃料).ThetreeiscalledPongamia(水黄皮).FarmersinthesouthernstateofFloridahavefoundPongamiatreesgrowwelltheretoo.Theyhavenowreplacedcitrus(柑橘)trees,whichhavelongfacedmajorstruggleswithdisease.Pongamiatreeslikehottemperaturesandcansurviveindryorrainyconditions.Theyalsodonotrequirespecialchemicalstokillinsectsandotherlifethatmightthreatengrowth.ClimateanddiseasehavelittleeffectonPongamiatrees.Theyaresostrongthattheycansurviveintheterriblesituationsevenwithoutmuchcare.Pongamiatreescanproducesmallbrownbeans.Thebeanscanbeusedintheproductionofseveralproducts,includingcookingoilandprotein-richfoods.Thebeanscanalsobeusedtoproduceakindofbiofuel,mostlyforairplanes.Unlikeorangesandothercitrusfruits,thebeansdonotrequiremuchefforttopick.Instead,theycanbecollectedwithamachinethatshakesthetreestomakethemfalltotheground.ASanFrancisco-basedcompanyhasinventedaprocessthatremovessomethingfromthebeansthatgivesthemabadtaste,allowingthebeanstobeusedforfoodproduction.Expertssaidthatturningthewildtreesintoanagriculturalsuccessstorywasnoteasy.Therearenobookstoreadonthesubject,andnooneelsehasevertriedit.JohnOlsonisaFloridafarmerwhoreplacedhiscitrustreeswith87hectaresofPongamia.Hehadlittlechoicebecause,forthemostpart,thecitrustreesdiedofdisease,andthecitrusindustryhasdiedinFlorida,too.Olsonsaidhiscitrusbusinessmademoneythroughoutthe1980sand1990s,althoughthefarmwasnotlarge.28.WhichofthefollowingfitsPongamiatrees?A.Theysufferfromdiseaseeasily. B.Theygrowslowlyevenwithmuchcare.C.Theyrequirespecialchemicalstokillinsects.D.Theycansurviveinthebadnaturalenvironment.29.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusaboutPongamiabeans?A.Theirspecialtaste. B.Theirpracticalvalue.C.Theirproductionprocess. D.Theirgrowingenvironment.30.WhichwordbestdescribesthewayofcollectingPongamiabeans?A.Easy. B.Costly. C.Stupid. D.Troublesome.31.WhatmadeJohnOlsongiveuphiscitrustrees?A.Thesizeofthefarm. B.Thebuyingprice.C.Theplantdisease. D.Therequestfromthecompany.DResearchershavedevelopedanewsoftrobotdesignthatconductsitselfwiththreebehavioursatthesametime:rolling(翻滚)forward.turninglikearecordandfollowingapaththatgoesaroundacentralpoint.Theequipment,whichoperateswithouthumanorcomputercontrol,holdspromisefordevelopingsoftrobotsthatcanbeusedtoAA-headandmapunknownenvironments.Thenewsoftrobotsarecalledtwistedring-bots(扭曲环机器人).Theyaremadeofsomethingliketheribbon(缎带)andthenjoinedtogetherattheendtoformaring.Whentherobotsareplacedonasurfacethatisatleast55degreesCelsius,whichishotterthanthesurroundingair,onepartoftheribbontouchingthesurfacebecomessmaller,whileonepartintheairdoesnot.Thisinducesarollingmovement:thewarmerthesurface,thefastertherobotrolls.“Theribbonrollsonitshorizontalaxis(横轴),givingtheringforwardstrength,”saysJieYin,aprofessorofmechanicalandaerospaceengineering.Thetwistedring-botalsoturnsalongitscentralaxis.Andasthetwistedring-botmovesforwardittravelsinapatharoundacentralpoint,basicallymovinginalargecircle.However,ifthetwistedring-botmeetsaboundary-likethewallofabox-itwilltravelalongtheboundary.Thetwistedring-botsareexamplesofequipmentwhosebehaviourisgovernedbyphysicalintelligencemeaningtheiractionsaredeterminedbytheirstructuraldesignandthematerialstheyaremadeof,ratherthanbeingdirectedbyacomputerorhuman.“Softroboticsisstillarelativelynewfield.”Yinsays.“Findingnewwaystocontrolthemovementofsoftrobotsinarepeatableandengineeredwaymovesthefieldforward.Andadvancingourunderstandingofwhatispossibleisexciting.”32.Whatmakestherobotrollfasterandfaster?A.Theribbon. B.Thecentralaxis.C.Theshapeandmaterial. D.Thehighersurfacetemperature.33.Howdoestheauthorintroducethenewsoftrobots?A.Byexplainingtherobot’sworkingways. B.Byquotingexperts’opinions.C.Bymakingsomecomparisons. D.Byofferingreasonsandresults.34WhatisYin’sattitudetowardstwistedring-bots?A.Unclear. B.Favourable. C.Negative. D.Doubtful.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheNewSoftRobots B.RibbonsandTheirRollingC.ThreeCreativeMovements D.TwistedRingsandtheAxis第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improvingyourdailymealscangreatlyimproveyourhealthandaddenjoymenttoyourlife.Simplechangescanmakediningmoredelightfulanduplifting,contributingtoyouroverallhappiness.____36____●Notjustcountthenutrients(营养素).Somepeopleareinthehabitofalwayscountingtheircalories.Fooddoesmainlyprovidenutrition,whichkeepsyoufitandstrong.____37____Sodon’tjustthinkaboutthecalories,butthinkabouthowthedeliciousfoodwillgiveyouenergy,makingyouhappy!●Enjoytheprocess.Eatingamealstartsbeforemealtime.Ifyouaretheonepreparingandcookingthemeal,chancesarethatyoubuytheingredients,preparethefood,cookit,andthensitdowntoeat.____38____Findmealideasthatmakeyouexcited.Cookwithbackgroundmusic.Andthensetabeautifultableandenjoythefruitsofyourwork.●____39____Mealtimesaretheperfecttimetogettoknoweachotherbetterandenjoyeachother’scompany.Sittingtogethertohaveamealasafamilyisagreatwaytotrynewfoodsandtogetthewholefamilyinvolvedinthepreparationtoo.Yougettocreatememoriesandhopefullytakesomepictureswhileyouareatit.●Trysomethingnew.Areyouadventurousinthekitchen?____40____Eitherway,preparingsomethingnewcanbringasenseofjoyintoyourmeals.Eveniftherecipedoesn’tworkoutperfectly,it’sstillanewexperience.Sogoaheadandopenacookbooktochoosesomethingnewtomake.A.Trynewfoods.B.Enjoyfamilytime.C.Allofthosestepscanbefunexperiences.D.Ordoyouprepareyoursamemealstimeandtimeagain?E.Herearesomemethodstoaddmorehappinesstoyourmeals.F.Butisexperiencingnewthingsevenmoredifficultthanwethink?G.Yet,thatdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tgetpleasureoutofwhatyoueat.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nancywasasinglemother,whohadthreechildrentoraise.Comingfromacommonfamily,she,onceahousewife,lackedspecificskills.Regardlessofit,she____41____tofindwork.Thensherespondedtoanadforacleaneratamodernapartmentownedbya(n)____42____businesswoman.The____43____wassimple,includingarrangingsomepaperworkand____44____theapartment.Accordingtothebusinesswoman’srules,Nancytooknotroubleandtriedtoworkwithout____45____corners.Shefoundsomeloose____46____—afewdollarsandcoinsaroundtheapartment.Itseemedinsignificanttothe____47____whohadlotsofmoney,buttoNancy,itmeantalot—itcould____48____herfamily’sfoodexpenses.Nancy____49____themoneyandplaceditontheteatable.Afterfinishingher______50______,sheleft.Thenextday,Nancywasofferedthejob.Themoneywasjustatestofherqualities.Nancy’sfatherhadalwaystaughthertheimportanceof______51______andhardwork,whichguidedhertogetthejobeveninthe______52______time.Overtime,Nancy’sresponsibilityandattentiontodetailsmadehera______53______helpertoheremployer.Withefforts,Nancy’sroleexpanded.She______54______managedheremployer’sfinance(财务),alwaysstickingtoher______55______—beinghonestandtrustworthy.Now,Nancyhasnotonlyprovidedeconomicsupportforherfamilybutalsobecomeafinancialassistant.41.A.refused B.hated C.decided D.agreed42.A.funny B.wealthy C.unfriendly D.struggling43.A.advice B.question C.interview D.speech44.A.cleaningup B.lightingup C.keepingoff D.sellingoff45.A.entering B.exploring C.checking D.cutting46.A.change B.rubbish C.paper D.water47.A.child B.volunteer C.man D.owner48.A.introduce B.cover C.control D.increase49.A.collected B.required C.paid D.spent50.A.homework B.topic C.adventure D.task51.A.patience B.confidence C.creativity D.honesty52.A.frightening B.difficult C.safe D.relaxing53.A.brave B.polite C.dependable D.humorous54.A.even B.still C.only D.seldom55.A.goals B.careers C.values D.interests第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShanhaiPass,____56____(know)asthe“FirstPassUnderHeaven”,isone____57____theimportantpartsoftheGreatWallofChina.LocatedinHebeiProvince,itisa____58____(particular)populardestinationfortouristsfromallovertheworld.ItiswheretheGreatWallmeetstheBohaiSea.Thisstrategiclocationmadeitanimportantplaceinancient____59____(time).Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thepass____60____(build)duringtheMingDynastyin____61____14thcenturytoprotectChina.Today,itstandsasasymbolofChinesestrengthandhistory.VisitorstoShanhaiPasscanexplore____62____(it)well-preservedwallsandgates.Themaingate,ZhendongGate,leavesadeep____63____(impress)withthelargesize.Climbingthewalloffersbreathtakingviewsofthesea.ThereisalsoamuseumnearbythatprovidesinformationaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall.A____64____(surprise)featureofShanhaiPassisthe“OldDragon’sHead”.ThisistheeasternmostpartoftheGreatWall,extendingintothesealikeadragondrinkingwater.Itisauniquesightandagreatspotforphotos.Inconclusion,ShanhaiPassisamust-visitattraction.ItoffersagoodlookatChina’spastandwonderfulviews,_____65_____visitorswillneverforget.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你校计划成立一个英语社团，负责该社团的外教Smith向学生们征求建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.你认为该社团应发挥的作用；2.你对该社团的期望和建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMrSmith,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,mathwasmygreatestchallenge.NomatterhowhardItried,Ialwaysseemedtofallshort.Mytestscoreswereoftendisappointing,andIfeltmyteenagelifewasfullofconfusionandfrustration(挫败).However,everythingchanged,thankstothegreatsupportofmyteacher,MrGreen,andmyclassmates.Oneday,afteranotherpoortestresult,Istayedbehindafterclass,feelingdefeated.MrGreennoticedmysadnessandcametomewithasmile.“Don’tworry,Jack,”hesaidsoftly.“Everyonemayfindsomethingdifficult.Theimportantthingisnottogiveup.Let’sworkonthistogether.”MrGreenstartedexplainingeachconcept(概念)morepatiently,breakingitdownintosimplerparts.Heusedreal-lifeexamplestomakeideaseasytounderstand.Everytimeafterclass,hewouldcometomyseatandaskmeifIunderstoodthelesson.Hisdevotionandencouragementhelpedmealot,andslowly,Ibegantoseeimprovement.Myclassmatesalsoplayedaroleinmyprogress.Mybestfriend,Mike,wasgoodatmath.Heofferedtostudywithmeduringbreaks.Wewouldsitinthelibrary,goingoverproblems.Hetoldmetofacemymistakesbravely,andhispositiveattitudeinfluencedme.Iwouldneverforgettheweekbeforeourfinalexams.Iwasstrugglingwithamathproblem.DespiteMrGreen’sandMike’shelp,Icouldn’tsolveit.Oneafternoon,Mikesuggestedweturnitintoagame.Hecreatedasetofflashcards(抽认卡)withdifferentsolutions.Wetookturnsdrawingcardsandsolvingtheproblemasquicklyaspossible.Mostimportantly,wefoundjoyinit.Ofcourse,Imadegreatprogressinmath.Thedayofthefinalexamarrived.ItookadeepbreathandrememberedallthehardworkandsupportIhadreceived.Whentheresultwasannounced,Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes:Ihadscoredthehighestmarkinmyclassinmath.Later,weformedagroupandinvitedmorestudentstolearnmathtogether.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Westudiedhardtowardstheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AsIwalkedintomyseniorhighschoolonthefirstday,ImetMike.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英语答案1.C【原文】M:WhatisonTVtonight?W:Therewillbeamovieaboutfootballonthesportschannel.M:Great!I’mafootballfan.2.B【原文】M:WhichtrainshouldItaketoPhiladelphia?W:Train4at9:30a.m.M:Whendoesitarrive?W:Atnoon.M:What’stheround-tripfare?W:It’s$25.3.C【原文】W:Talkingofthejob,Tomwhichofthetypistsinourcompanyisthebest?M:Well,MarytypesfasterthanJonesbutslowerthanAnn.JonestypesmorecarefullythanMary.However,Annisalsocareful.4.B【原文】W:CanIsendthispackagetotheUSA?M:Certainly.Byairmailorseamail?W:Howdifferentaretheserates?M:Yourpackageweighs420grams.Soitis21dollarsbyair,or7dollarsbysea.5.C【原文】W:John,areyougoingstraighthomeafterschoolthisafternoon?M:No,Iwon’tfinishmyclassuntiloneo’clock,andafterthatI’mgoingtospendtwohoursatthelibrarybeforegoinghome.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6.C7.A【原文】W:I’mhungry,honey.M:OKtellmewhereyouwouldliketogofordinner.W:Well,itisuptoyou.Remember,youpromisedtogivemeabigsurprise.M:Well,then,Isaywefirsthavedinnerat“OldJohnson’s”andthengotothetheatreafterwards.W:Thatisasurprise,butthatisn’tquitebig.M:Sorry,I’veforgotten.ThereisanothersurpriseIhaven’ttoldyou.Ihavegotaraisebecauseofmygoodwork.W:Wonderful!Youaresogreat.8.C9.B【原文】W:Hey,JimIdidn’tknowyoubikedtowork.M:Yeah,ithelpskeepmefitandprotectstheenvironment.W:Onelesscarontheroadmeanslesspollution.M:Right.Sincemyofficeisbehindapark,it’sareallyniceridetogothroughit.W:Howfarisit?M:Oh,about5miles.Ittakesmeabouthalfanhour.W:IwishIcoulddoit,butIworkinthecity.SoIhavetotakethetrain.M:You’redoingyourpartfortheenvironmentbyusingpublictransportation,too.10.A11.B12.B【原文】W:Areyoufreenow?M:No,I’mnotfreetoday.W:Thenwhencanwemeettogether?M:Doyoumeantotalkabouttheplaywewillactout?W:Right.It’sreallynecessaryforustoprepareitwellthistime.YouknowitisreallyimportantforusincludingJaneandJudy.M:Icertainlyknowthat.W:Well,that’swhyI’mgoingtomeetwithyou.Canyousparesometimenomatterhowbusyyouare?M:Howabout7:30pmtomorrow?HalfanhourafterIfinishmyEnglishlesson.W:OK!Thatsuitsmefine.I’llcallthem.We’llseeyoutomorrowevening.13.C14.B15.A16.A【原文】M:Hi,Betty!W:Hi,Andy,howareyoufindingyournewjob?M:Prettygood.Myworkmatesseemalright.Inthepastthreemonthseverythinghasbeengreat.W:That’snice.Whatdotheyhaveyoudoingoverthere?M:Well,Iworkinthemarketingdepartment.Thecompanycultureistotallydifferent.Before,whenIwasassignedatask,Iwastotallyonmyownbutheretheworkisdoneinteams.W:That’sreallygood.M:Indeed.Ilikeourbosstoo.Heiseasytogetalongwithandhetreatseverybodyherewithrespectandcare.He’salsohighlyrespectedbyallhisemployees.W:That’sgoodforapositiveworkenvironmentandhelpsimproveandencourageemployees.Iwishmybosswaslikethat.M:True,takemyformermanagerasanexample.Hewasextremelybad-temperedandalwaysfoundfaultwithothers.17.A18.B19.B20.C【原文】Onastormynight,Iwasaloneathome.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwasabouttogotobed.WhenIturnedoffthelight,Isawascaryshadowfigureatmywindow.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflightningfollowedbythunderstorms.Isawalion’sfaceatthewindow.IwassoscaredthatIrantomybedandhidmyselfundertheblanket.Istartedtoshout,“Mom,Dad...”,buttherewasnoanswer.ThenIrememberedtheywenttohospitaltoaccompanymysickgrandfather.Theclockstruck12.Itriedtosleep,butIcouldn’t.Ifelttoofrightenedbecausemymindwasfullofscarythoughts.Aftersometimepassed,Ifellasleepatlast.IwokeuponlyaftereightinthemorningandswitchedontheTVnews.Itturnedoutthatthelioninourlocalzooescapedat11lastnightandIwasexcitedtohearthatthelionhadalreadybeentrappedat6o’clockintheearlymorningbythekeepersofthezoo.Ifeltverymuchrelievedafterthenews.Atbreakfast,ItoldmyparentswhatIhadseenlastnight.Myparentswerealsofrightenedandtheypromisedthattheywouldneverleavemeathomealone.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)A21.A22.C23.C【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Surfing中“Thespeed,powerandflowofsurfersareimportantinthegames.Thevariety,typeanddifficultyofthetrickshavealsobeenjudgedbyfivejudges.(在比赛中，冲浪者的速度、力量和气场都很重要。技巧的种类、类型和难度也由五位评委进行评判)”可知，冲浪需要很高的技巧水平。故选A。22题详解】细节理解题。根据Breaking中“Judgesscorethebreakersmainlybasedonmusicality,performance,originality,techniqueandcompletion.Eachonemakesuppartofthescore.(评委主要从音乐性、表现力、独创性、技巧和完成度等方面进行评分。每一个都是分数的一部分)”可知，给霹雳舞打分要注意五个方面。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据Skateboarding中“AfteritsOlympicdebutattheTokyo2020OlympicGames,skateboardinghasbeenpartoftheParis2024OlympicGames,heldatthefamousPlacedelaConcorde,inParis.(滑板在2020年东京奥运会上首次亮相后，成为了在巴黎著名的协和广场举行的2024年巴黎奥运会的一部分)”及SportClimbing中“Aftergainingpopularityatyouthevents,itwasintroducedasanewsportattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.(在青少年比赛中获得人气后，在2020年东京奥运会上被列为新项目)”可知，这两个项目都在2020年东京奥运会上亮相。故选C。B24.D25.C26.B27.B【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Aftertwentyminutes,hearrivedathisfirststopfortheday.Afewpassengersgotoffthebus.Whilethebuswasstillcrowded,itappearedtohavemorespace.Timmybreathedasighofreliefandcontinuedonhiswaytothenextstopoftheday.However,hewasamazedtohearthebuspassengersarguing.(二十分钟后，他到达了当天的第一站。几个乘客下了车。虽然公共汽车仍然很拥挤，但它似乎有了更多的空间。蒂米松了一口气，继续前往当天的下一站。然而，他惊讶地听到公共汽车上的乘客在争吵)”可知，在第一站之后，公交车上有乘客开始争吵。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段““Lookatthosebigeyesjuststaringatyou!Can’tyouseethatthepooroldladyisintrouble?Shehasbeenstandingforsolong!”Timmyheardanotherwomancomplaining.WhenTimmylookedinthemirroragain,henoticedamiddle-agedwomanstandingbesideanelderlywoman,lookingwithdissatisfactionatawindowseatwhereJonathanwasseated.(“看那对大眼睛正盯着你呢！难道你看不出那个可怜的老太太有麻烦了吗？她已经站了这么久了！”蒂米听到另一个女人在抱怨。当蒂米再次照镜子时，他注意到一位中年妇女站在一位老妇人旁边，不满地看着乔纳森坐在靠窗的座位)”可知，中年女人抱怨男孩没有给这位老妇人让座。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段““Well,”theelderlywomanspokeup.“Idon’tmindstandinghe