2025-2026学年江苏省南京市高三上学期9月学情调研英语试题及答案

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.A.Doinganexperiment.2.WhathappenedtothA.Hetookthewrongmedicine.B.Hesufferedmusclepain.3.WhereisthemanfinallA.Thecoffeeshop.A.Shestruggleswithhom5.WhatarethespeakersmaA.Colorexpression.B.AIdevel听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的6.WhatistherelationshipbetweentheA.Familyrelatives.B.Fellowpassengers.C.7.WhatdoesthewomanagreetodowA.Accepthismedicalhelp.B.Attendhiswedding.8.WhichexhibitionwilA.Thepainting.B.9.WhatmakestheMonetexhibitioA.AvirtualtouronthephoB.GardenbridgemodelsforvisiC.RarelydisplayedwaterlilypA.Bybus.A.10minutes.B.30minutes.12.WhatdoesthewA.It′sduetotablearB.Thestaffisshort-handedtoday.13.WhatdoesthewomanA.Offerhimalargetable.B.Ensurehimthenexttable.CA.Itprovidesdataservices.B.Itmonitorsth15.WhatmadethemaA.Hisdismissalfromhispreviousjob.B.Hismaster′sdegreeC.HispassionforproA.HelacksofficialcerC.Hedesiresmorepersona17.Whatistheinterviewer′simpressionoftA.Heisgencrous.B.Heiswell-prepared18.WhatdoweknowA.ItisplayedbypeoplefromallbackgrounB.ItismostlyfavoredbytheweaA.SoldiersignoredtheirtraininA.Themethodofrepairingdamage.B.Theinterpretationofthegamerules.C.Thenecessityofrespectingtraditions.AWelcometoourschool′sonlinecommunity!Whetheryou′rehopingtoexploretheEastCyourwayaroundcampus,thereareseveraltransportationserviceoptionsthatUniversityofPennsystudentscantakeadvantageof.PennWalkingEscortrequestanescorttowalkthemtotheirdestinationswhetherthrequestawalkingescort,studentscanaskanyPublicSafetyOfficerorcall215-ThePennAccessibleTransitserviceofferson-campustransportationduringterwithlimitationsfromotherconditions.ToobtainafStudentDisabilitiesServioes.FortSEPTAoffersconvenienttransportationogalleriesandmuseumsontheSEPTAappifuserscanseetheirbalance,addfunIndegoisthebikesharesysteminPenn.Throughdoavailabilityatanystation,whilec21.WhatdoPennWalkingEscortsandPennAccessibleTransithaA.Theyhavehotlinesupport.B.TheyaremeantfC.Theyofferthoughtfulservices.22.WhichenablesPennstudentstogetcheaperexhibitA.PennWalkingEscorts.BC.SEPTA.23.WhereisthistextprobablytakenfA.Aschoolwebsito.B.AtravelC.Atransportationguido.BFirst,asincerethankymanyofyou—evenanotetiedtoarockthrownthroughourwindow!Now,aquickupdate:we′vetakenournewyearlighItwasn′teasy.OurlightshadbeenupsinceDecember,nearlysixmonthsaspartofourhoWeweretouchedbytheheartfeltconcernslike,“AREYOUKEEPINGTHEMUPFOREVER??!!!”wereproblems:thesizzle,thesmell,themosquitoes,andonegreenbulb(灯泡)thatwentonandoffforLuckily,wediscoveredwecouldsimplyremoveit.Wekhavingtworedbulbstogether,butitwasnightandsayingtomyhusband,“Isitus?”Hisanswer:“No.It′sthoselights.Weshouldtakethemback.”Returningthem?Unthinkable.MainlybecauseI′dlostthereceipt,owouldreturnauseditem?Actually,neither.Thelightsworeup,theywerepartofusnow,anduptheyEventually,werelaxedandenjoyedthedaysastimepassed.Astemperaturesrareperfectdecorationsnow,butwhataboutthelightsstillplayiAmazondeliverytruck?NotsomuContrarytoyourwhispers,wehaven′treturnedthelights.They′vebeenrehomedinthebusement,fornow.Don′tworry.Weremaincommittedtotheselights.Theyarepartofourfamily,evenifthey′renolongerondisplay——atleastuntillateNovembe24.Howdothewriter′sneighborsfindhernewyearlA.Artistic.B.Annoying.C.T25.Accordingtoparagraph3,whichwasaproblemwiththelA.Apartposedasafetyrisk.C.Abulbflashedunpredictably.D.The26.Whydidthewriterdecidenottoreturntheli27.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagA.ThisNovemberwillwitnessnowlightsdeliverB.Thebasementwillbethelights′foreverC.Lightsareperfectsymbolsofseasonchanges.D.ThewriterstillplansonputtingthelightCWhenitcomestonaviguting(导航)arcas,paststudicsshowedthattheabuntil12.However,anTheresearchersinvolvedwiththisstudypreviouslyconcentratedonthreeregionsoftheadultbrainthathelpnavigation:PPA,whichletsusrecomapstheseplaceswithinalargerspaceandOPA,whichkeepsussystemassociatedwithOPAdoesn′tfullydevelopuntiltheageof8.However,theytheorizedthatstillbeabletocreateamapofhersurroundings,evenbeforetheycanwalkwell.aninterestingexperimentinvolvingfive-year-oTown”fullofentertaininglandmarkslikeicecreamstoatparticipantshaveagoodtimeandagoodimpressionofscience,”saifThentheresearchersconductedfMRIscans(磁共振扫描)onthechildren,duringwhichtheyparticipatedinagame-liketaskwheretheywereshowfacilitatenavigationinlargerspThenextstep,theresearcherssay,istolookintothebraindevelopmentoftoddlers(学步孩童)withclevererstrategies.“It′sstimulatingtoexplorehowchangeswithageandexperiences,”Jungsaidinapreapplications.”28.Accordingtothenewstudy,whycanfive-year-oldsnavigateA.TheycanmentallymapalargeeB.TheirOPAregionhasdevelopeC.TheirPPAregionhelpsthemavoidobjD.Theycanwalkwellbyrecognizingpl29,WhydidtheresearchersdesignTinyA.ToconfirmtheaccuracyoffMRB.Toimprovekids′scientifiC.TomaketheexperimentD.Toadjustkids′emotionbeforetheexperi30.WhatareYaelanJung′swordsinthelastparagraphmainA.Influenceofresearchstrategies.B.PossibledirectionforfuC.Demandforalargersamplesize.A.BrainDevelopmentB.YoungChildren:NaturalNavigatorsatC.TinyTown:AKeytoUnloD.ThreeRegions:CorePartsforMappDAustraliansarenot,astheysometimesjoke,theonlypeopletoeattheirsymbolicnationalaButthehuntingofkangarooscausesdebatesDownUnder.Manygrasslandisandcausecrashesbyjumpinginfrontofcars.Animal-rightstypinhumane(不人道的),andthatkangarcomeatisfullofbacteria.Butbothsidesaremadaboutanewfilm,whichshowscruelkillinhowpolarisingthesubjectisinAustralia,”MickMcIntyre,oneofitsmakers,toldalocalpapeAnnualsurveyssuggestthattherearemorethan47millionkangaroosboundingthroughthewilAnimals,likedingoes,whichfoodonthem,arebecomtheirnumbersjump.Stategovernmentshavelongsee“barvesting”quotas(定额)tokeepthefourmostpopulationestimatesareover-optimistic.scientistsarguethatkaindustryisunderpressureabroad.Heartwarmingcampaignshaveturnedshoemarkersagainstkangarooleatherandweakenedforeignappetiteforthemoat.Russiat,hasissuedabanoutofconcernforfoodsafety.IntheefAustralia′skangaroo-meatexportshasfullensharpAsaresult,professionalhunterswerepaidlessthanbefore.Andtheykilled1.4kangaroosin2016,afifthofthepermittedmaximum.Butahigherkangaroopopulationsimplymeansthatmorewilldieinthenextdrought,saysGeorgeWilsWorse,hesays,inQucensland,landholdershavebfencestopreventthemfromreachingwater.Thebackandforth32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“polarising”inthefirstparagraphprobA.Abstract.B.Divided.C.Innovative.33.Accordingtothetext,whatisareasonforkangaroopopulationA.Thebanonhuntingquotas.C.Theirboundingabilities.D.Thedeclineofnaturalcnemies.34.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytaA.WhykangaroodevelopmentshouldbesustainebB.HowkangaroogoodsmarketexpandsabC.WhysomepeoplesupportkangaroohunD.Howexportsofkangarooproductssuffer.35.HowwouldGeorgeWilsondescribethesituationkangaroA.Outofthefryingpan,intothefire.B.ThesurvivalofthefittC.Whilethecatisaway,themicewill阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Itstartedwithawhisper.“Ev 36Theoneeveryonewthatsheheardwouldhaveunlimitedcupcakes.TheonThere′saparticularkindofheartbreakthathappenswhonyourchildfeelsexcluded(排除在外的).Youdon′tjustwitnesstheirdisappointment;youabsorbit.softly.“Sometimeskidsareonlyallowedtoinviteafresilience(韧性).ButwhatI′velearnedislesscleanthmroughedge.Sometimes,yourjobisjusttositbesideyourkidinthethicyourselffeelangry,andtoknowthatfixingitisn′talwaystheassignment. 39Shewrotealittlenoteforthebifun.”Nobitterness.Justkindness.Mydaughter,inallhersmallnehowtodoyet:moveforwardwithoutlettingthehurtdofineheAndmaybethat′stheonlyrealtakeawayIhave.Thatsometimes,ourkidsteachusthewiA.Afterall,honestyisthebestpoliB.PartofparentingisbeingpowerIess.C.Atfirst,ItriedtoD.IencouragedhertoshowforgiveneE.Andthat,tome,feelslikesomethingwortF.ThebirthdaypartywasdefinitelytobeonetoremeG.Whatsurprisedmemostwaswhathappenedthe第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)Towardstheendofourbaseballtraining,Amoldfoundapebble(鹅卵石)ontheground.“HowfardoyouthinkthiswillgoifIconnect?""Hethrewthepebbleintheair,andthen4baseballbat.Up,upanditout.45throughthewoodsandacross12thStreet,wethenhofaboutfivepeoplestoodoverafigurefacedownonthesidewalk.ewere48todiscoveritwasourfriendBenny.Prthe49astowhathadhitthe50kid,sizeofapebble.holethingtoBenny.Butitwasn′tuntil25yearslaterthatwehadBernytodinneranddhisforehead,buthedidn′t54us.Hethought,andstillthinks.Obviously,heforgoteveryt41.A.hitB.blocked42.A.rolledbackB.44.A.victim45.A.regularlyB.cautiouslyC.happily47.A.blamedB.consulted48.A.curious49.A.witnessB.solution50.A.poorB.humble51.A.inspiredB.consumed52.A.return53.A.ruledoutB.pouredout54.A.chargeB.remind55.A.apologyAfterexploringeverycorneroftheirnativecity,HuSisiandhertravelpartnerswantodtoexpdifferent.So,they56(direct)headeDuringtheirtouroftheShuzhouYouhuangCulturalParkinZhangjiang,thegrouplearnedaboutthetechniformakinghuangjiu,atypeofChincsoricowinetraditionally57(serve)warm.“Travelingwhilegainingknowledgeisawhole“Allthehuangju-relatedproductshere58(be)veryuniquetothescenicarcaandunavailableonline,whichonlyheightensmydesiretobuythem.”Afterfirstemergingas60involvesvisitingfictoriesandothersitesoThecountrynowhasmorethan1,000industrialtourismsiinthenortheast62shiny,high-techolectric-vehiclManycitiesandprovinceshaveincludedindustriatourismmarket.Forexample,Shanghai′sthree-yeartourismdevelopmentplan,whiFebruary,highlightsthepotentialfortransformingabandofactoriesintoculturalattractions,helpinglocalbusinessesthroughticketsalesandspin-offs(周边产品)while65(proserve)thecity′sindustrial假定你是李华，外教Janct想融入其他学科的内容来丰富英语课堂教学，现征求同学们的意见。请I′mgladtohearyouaretryingtoenrichyourclassbyinItallbeganwitha“fun”indoorhockeytournament(曲棍球锦标赛)forUI1,U12,andU13kids.TheorganizersevenencouragedU10playerstojoin,sonaturally,theboysandgirlsIcoachedjumpedatthechance.Theylovedhockey,butmosthgoalkeeper.“Noproblem,”theorganizerspromisedus.“Youcanputanextraplayeronthefield.”Onthedayofthetournamemanyofthemwereprovincial-levelswereexcited.Theywantedtotry,andtheywerereadytofacewhatevercametThatwas,untilthefirstwhistle(鸣Whentheolderkids,skilledandconfident,beganflicking(挑击)theballwithincrhadtodiveandduckbecausetheyhadnoprotectivemasks(面罩)ontheirfaces.Withnogoalkeepertoprotectwillpower.Butstill,itwasaone-sidedkilling,withmylittlepIlookedattheorganizers,hopingtheywouldstepin.Buttheirresponsewascoafiantournament,"theysaiAndso,ouryoungteamfaooandstronger.Eachtimetheballsiweakening.Noneoftheparents,teachers,oseemedtheentirearena(竞技场)wasinIcouldn′tjuststandthere.doingnothing.Theatmosphereshiftedafterthetimeout(暂停).第21题C题目问的是“PennWalkingEscorts”和“PennAccessibleTransit”两者的共同点。定位到文章对应部分：PennWalkingEscorts提供24小时全年无休的免费护送服务，帮助学生安全到达目的地；PennAccessibleTransit则为有视觉障碍或其他行动不便的人提供校内交通服务。两者都是针对特定需求提供的贴心服务（thoughtfulservices体现了对学生的关怀。选项A（有热线支持）只有WalkingEscorts提到可拨打电话，AccessibleTransit未提及热线；选项B（面向教职员工）与原文不符，两者主要面向学生；选项D（全年可用）中WalkingEscorts是全年服务，但AccessibleTransit仅限学haveSEPTAKeyCardwiththem.”明确说明通过SEPTA的KeyCard和APP可以在画廊和博物馆享受折扣。其他选项如PennWalkingEscorts和PennAccessibleTran第23题A文章开头首句“Welcometoourschool’sonlineco！）明这是学校官方在线平台（如网站）的欢迎语，且全文围绕校内交通服务展开，介绍具体申请方式和使用细节，第24题B文章开头提到邻居们通过“扔石头砸窗户”的方式传递纸条（anotetiedtoarockthrownthroughourwindow），并质问道“你们要永远留着这些灯吗？？！！！ℽ,这些感到烦躁和不满，因此态度是“恼人的（Annoying）”。其他选项如“艺术的”“传统的”或“鼓舞人心的”均未体现第25题C第三段明确列举了彩灯的问题：包括“嘶嘶声、异味、蚊子”以及“一个绿色灯泡毫无理由地时亮时灭”（onegreenbulbthatwentonandofffornoreason因此C项“灯泡不可预测地闪烁”正确。A项“部分存在安全隐患”未直接提及；B项“颜色单调”错误，文中只提到两个红色灯泡并排的颜色安排问题；D项“电线暴露”虽提第26题D第四段中，作者虽提到失去收据和退回使用过的物品不合适，但最终强调“这些灯已经安装，成为我们的一部分”（theywerepartofusnow），并决定保留它们。第五段进一步说明彩灯已被重新安置在地下室，但“我们仍承诺保留这些灯，它们是家庭的一部分”，可见作者对彩灯产生了情感依恋（grewattachedtothem）。A项“疲惫的挑战”是处理电线时的感受，非主要原因；B项“丢失收据”和C项“认为不礼貌”虽被提及，但作者明确否定这些是主因（“Actually,neither”）。第27题D最后两段提到彩灯暂时被移入地下室，但作者承诺“至少直到11月下旬会再次展示”（atleastuntillateNovember），并强调“仍计划保留这些灯”（weremaincommittedtothes），重新悬挂这些彩灯。A项“今年11月将有新灯送达”无依据；B项“地下室是永久归宿”错误，文中明确说“暂时”）；第28题A根据文章第三段和第四段的内容，新研究通过实验发现，五岁儿童能够在大脑中创建地图（createamapintheirminds），并利用RSC区域来辅助导航大型空间。文章明确提到“thechildrenwereabletocreateamapintheirminds,usingRSCintheirbrainstofacilitatenavigationinlargerspaces”，这直接解释了为什么五岁儿童能够导航大区域。其他选项不符合文意：B项提到OPA区域完全发育，但文章指出OPA直到8岁才完全发育；C项提到PPA区域帮助避免物体碰撞，但文章说明PPA用于识别地点，而避免碰撞是OPA的功能；D项提到第29题C文章第三段提到，研究人员设计“TinyTown”虚拟环境时，充满了娱乐性地标（如冰淇淋店、游乐场等），并引用YaelanJung的话说：“研究参与者玩得开心并对科学留下好印象很重要”。这明确表明设计TinyTown的目的是为了让实验对孩子们更有吸引力（engaging），从而确保他们积极参与。其他选项未直接支持：A项提到确认fMRI扫描准确性，但第30题B最后一段中，YaelanJung表示下一步是研究学步孩童的大脑发育（lookintothebraindevelopmentoftoddlers），并提到“探索人类如何利用大脑不同部分完成复杂行为，以及这些如何随年龄和经验变化”，同时指出“为临床应用奠定基础”。这些话主要强调了未来研究的方向（furtherstudy）和潜在应用，而不是现有策略的第31题B文章核心是新研究发现五岁儿童已能通过大脑RSC区域创建心理地图，从而导航大型空间，颠覆了过去认为导航能力12岁才形成的观点。标题应突出“五岁儿童是天然导航者”这一关键结论。A项“大脑发育：神奇解决方案”过于宽泛；C项“TinyTown：解锁大脑秘密的关键”虽提及实验但未突出主结论；D项“三个区域：第32题B根据第一段内容，对于猎杀袋鼠，有人认为袋鼠破坏草原、引发车祸，所以支持猎杀；动物权利倡第33题D文中第二段明确提到“Animals,likeplagues,whichfeedonthem,arebecomingrare,sowhenthegrasstheyeatissufficient,theirnumbersjump.”，这里“whichfeedonthem”（以它们为食的动物）指的是袋鼠的天敌。因为袋鼠的天敌变得越来越稀少，对袋鼠数量的制约作用减弱，所以当袋鼠食用的草足够时，它们的数量就会第34题D第三段开头说“Thoseinfavourestimatethat……abroad.”，先是讲支持猎杀袋鼠的人认为能带来经济收益等，接着转折说该产业在海外面临压力，第35题A威尔逊说袋鼠数量更多，下一次干旱时会有更多袋鼠死亡，还提到土地所有者毒杀袋鼠、建围栏阻止袋鼠靠近水源，说明袋鼠面临的情况很糟糕，A选项“Outofthefryingpan,intothefire（刚出煎锅，又入火坑，处境越来越糟）”能描述这种状况。B选项（适者生存）”、C选项（山中无老虎，猴子称大王）”、D选项“（别惹麻烦）”均不符合。本篇文章讲述了女儿没收到生日派对邀请而感到失落，作者尝试安慰却觉无力，后来女儿在第二天给过生日的孩子写了充满善意的纸条，继续前行，这让作者感悟到为人父母有时会无能为力，而孩子也能教会父母仍在学习的智慧，和孩子一起经历失望也是值得庆祝的事。难度较低，话题贴近生活，易于理解。第36题F。空后详细描述了这场派对是大家谈论的焦点，有很多纸杯第37题C。根据后文作者说“I'msureitwasn'tpersonal,"Isaidsoft第38题B。后文提到“You