2024-2025学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．（1分）A.It'sforyou.B.Thelineisbusy.C.Sure.2．（1分）A.You'dbetternot.B.Welldone.C.Itdepends.3．（1分）A.Itsmellsgood.B.Yes，I'dloveto.C.It'samazing.4．（1分）A.Thankyou.B.Haveagoodday!C.Goodidea!5．（1分）A.Comeon!B.Hurryup!C.Lookout!Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)6．（1分）WhatwilltheydoonSunday？A.B.C.7．（1分）Whereisthewomannow？A.B.C.8．（1分）Whereisthecitypark？A.OnChang'anRoad.B.OnShanghaiRoad.C.OnNanjingRoad9．（1分）Howlongdoesittakethemantowalktothecitypark？A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.10．（1分）Howsoonwillthemen'shighjumpstart？A.In40minutes.B.In50minutes.C.Inanhour.11．（1分）Whatballgamedoesthemansuggestwatching？A.Volleyball.B.Baseball.C.Tabletennis.12．（1分）Whatmaythespeakersdonext？A.Joinintherunningrace.B.Prepareforthelongjump.C.Watchthebaseballgame.13．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.14．（1分）Wheredidthegirlhavethefiresafetytrainingclass？A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheplayground.15．（1分）WhenwillthefiresafelyTVprogramstart？A.At4：00p.m.B.At6：00p.m.C.At8：00p.m.16．（1分）WhydidtheboygotoJane'shouse？A.Toinvitehertoplaygames.B.Tohelpherpreparethereport.C.Toinvitehertohaveapicnic.17．（1分）WhatkindofanimalsisJane'sreportabout？A.Elephants.B.Bluewhales.C.Redpandas.18．（1分）Whatwilltheydonext？A.Asktheirteachersforhelp.B.Lookupmoreinformationonline.C.Holdmeetingsaboutanimalprotection.Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分)（1分）19.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout？A.Astory.B.Speakingskills.C.Aspeakingtest.20.Wherewillthetestbeheld？A.InRoom203.B.InRoom209.C.InRoom302.21.Howlongwillthestudentshavetopreparetheirtopics？A.3minutes.B.5minutes.C.9minutes.22.Whydoestheclubplandifferentactivitieseachterm？A.Tobringwarmthtopeople.B.Tomakethecommunitygreen.C.Tohelpstudentsgetbettergrades.23.Howcanthestudentslearnabouttheseactivities？A.Bysendingemails.B.Byvisitingthewebsite.C.Byaskingtheclubleader.24.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup？A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.25.Whatshouldeachgroupdoattheendofeachmonth？A.Handinareport.B.Choosenewactivities.C.Shareexperiences.Ⅳ.听短文填空(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)26．（5分）InformationSheetPurpose：（1）toencouragestudentstoreadandJourneytotheWestTime：（2）on18thLastfor：（3）daysActivity：（4）postashortstoryoravideoontheschoolPrizes：（5）medalsforthethree第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)（10分）ForSchultz，a77﹣year﹣oldman，thisisachanceofalifetime.Schultzispartofagroupofaround50Germanswhoareona（n）27journeyalongtheancientSilkRoad.Speakingofhisjourney，hesays，"Ihavebeendeeply28intheSilkRoadsinceIwasachild，butnowIfinallyhaveachanceto29it."Thetwo﹣monthbusjourneywilltakethegroupthroughGermany，RussiaandotherEuropean30.TheywillthenenterChinafromthecountry'swesternpart.Itwillbeanunforgettablememoryfor31.Nearlyhalfofthe13，000﹣kilometertripwillbeinsideChina.FromXinjianginthewesttoShanghaiinthe32，theGermanvisitorswillseemorethan20Chinesecities."WehavefinishedthetripoftheSilkRoadforaround10years.Anincreasingnumberofpeople，notonlyfromGerman﹣speakingcountries，havebeenjoiningus，"saysLiuGuoqiangfromChinaTours.Almost26millionforeigners33Chinain2015，andabout5millionofthemwerefromEurope.Beijing，Xi'an，ShanghaiandtheChangjiangRiveraretraditionalChinesetraveldestinations（目的地）forEuropeantourists.Speakingof34hewantstogo，Schultzsays，"35moderncities，thecultureinwesternChinaattracts（吸引）memore."ShiXiang，theheadofChinaTours，says，"Beinganewbrandtoattractforeignvisitors，theSilkRoadisgoodforpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina，36thenorthwesternpartofthecountry.27.A.trainB.planeC.undergroundD.bus28.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests29.A.repeatB.requestC.experienceD.review30.A.citiesB.countriesC.villagesD.towns31.A.himB.herC.themD.us32.A.southB.northC.eastD.west33.A.traveledB.willtravelC.wastravelingD.travel34.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whom35.A.ComparedwithB.ConnectedwithC.RegardedasD.Cutout36.A.luckilyB.successfullyC.normallyD.especiallyⅦ.(共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分)（15分）短文填空Youmayfeelhappywhenyouseeaphotoofsmilingfriendsorafunnytextmessage.Lookingatthemcanoftengreatlyimprove37（we）moods（心情）.Basedonthisidea，fiveBritishstudents38（complete）creatinganappcalled"MemoryStar"inthepastfewdays.Ithelpsteenagerssavetheir39（day）digital（数码的）photosandmessages.40youopentheapp，allthelivelymemorieswillappearonthescreen.Unlikeotherdigitaltechnology，thephotosandmessagesintheapparen'tfor41（share）withotherpeopleorpostingonsocialmedia.Onlyyoucanseethem.Oneofthemakersof42app，ZuziaO'Donoghue，explained，"WithMemoryStar，youjustlookoverallyourmemories.Youdon'tneed43（worry）aboutothers'opinions."TheideaofMemoryStar44（come）fromoneoftheteenagers，SachaBotting.Shehadaglass"memoryjar（罐子）".Shewrotedownthememoriesof45（happy）andputtheminthejar.Whenshe46（feel）sad，shealwayslookedatthem.MemoryStarhasbeenabigsuccess.Theytookpartinacompetitionand47（win）anationalprize.Theapp48（put）onlineforpeopletodownload（下载）forfree.Itwas49（wide）spreadamongpeople.Onepositivething50theappisthatit'sverysimpleandusefulforallages.GemmaKelly，whohelped51（make）theapp，said，"Everybodycanuseit.Weforgetwe'renottheonlyoneswhohavestress."第三部分阅读Ⅷ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（6分）Itistheyear2050.Thedreamofenjoyingholidaysinspacecomestrue.Doyouwanttobecomeaspacetraveler？Somemiddleschoolstudentsaresharingtheirideas.Iwouldlovetogotospace.Fromthere，Icanenjoythebeautyoftheearth.Iwanttoknowwhatit'sliketolivewithoutgravity（重力）.Maybeitwillbefuntoplaygolf（高尔夫）inspace.—Cathy，SpainIdon'twanttobeaspacetraveler.Forme，IonlycareaboutwhatIhaveonthisplanet，likemyfamily，myschoolandmypets.IwouldliketoworkhardandtrytodothebestwithwhatI'mdoingnow.—Judy，theUSI'dloveto!Ilearnedaboutspaceinscienceclasslastweek.Itwillbegreattoseeallkindsofwonderfulthingsthatyoucan'tseeontheearth.—Mark，SouthAfricaThatwillbecool.However，Iwillmissmyfamily.Also，itishardtobecomeaspacetraveler.Idon'tthinkIhavetimeforthat.AndIdon'thaveenoughmoneytopayforthetrip.—Sam.theUK52.Whowouldliketotraveltospace？A.CathyandMark.B.SamandJudy.C.CathyandJudy.D.SamandMark.53.WhatdidMarklearninscienceclasslastweek？A.Helearnedaboutatrip.B.Helearnedaboutgravity.C.Helearnedaboutspace.D.Helearnedaboutplayinggolfinspace.54.WhydoesSamthinkit'shardtobecomeaspacetraveler？A.Becausehecan'tlivewithoutgravity.B.Becauseheknowsnothingaboutspace.C.Becausehehasnotimeorenoughmoney.D.Becauseheonlycaresaboutwhathehasontheearth.（6分）JordynPerezwasturning8yearsold，andhermomhadaspecialideatocelebrate."Howaboutgivingyourbirthdaygiftstokidsatthehospital？"hermomsuggested.Atfirst，Jordynwasn'tsure，butafterthinkingaboutit，shesaid，"Okay，that'scool.IalreadyhaveeverythingIneed，andthesekidsatthehospitalneedthemmorethanIdo."Jordyn'sfirstroundofgivingwasin2016.Now，asahighschoolstudent，Jordynstillbringsjoytokidsinthehospital.Itistheeighthtimethatshehasdonated（捐赠）birthdaygiftstoBaptistChildren'sHospital.Jordyn'skindnesshasinspired（鼓舞）herfriendstoo.TheystartcollectingandgivinggiftsontheirbirthdaysjustlikeJordyn.NatalieGutierrez，whoworksatBaptistChildren'sHospital，hasseenthewonderfulinfluenceofJordyn'sgifts."Sheputssmilesonthefacesoftheselittlepatientsinourhospitalandonournursesanddoctors，"saysGutierrez.Jordynshareswhyshelovesdoingthis."Seeingotherpeople'shappiness—that'sallthatmatterstome.Givingtoothersisjustagoodfeelingtohaveattheendoftheday，andIwanttokeepdoingthisaslongasIcan."Jordyn'scaringheartcontinuestospreadhappiness，inspiringotherstosharekindnesstoo.55.WhydidJordynagreetodonateherbirthdaygifts？A.Becauseshewantedtobefamous.B.Becauseshealwayslistenedtohermom.C.Becauseshedidn'tlikeherbirthdaygifts.D.Becauseshethoughtsickkidsneededthemmore.56.WhatistheinfluenceofJordyn'sgift﹣giving？A.Makingthelittlepatientshappy.B.Inspiringnursestodonategifts.C.Bringingjoytohighschoolstudents.D.Encouragingdoctorstoworkhard.57.WhatcanwelearnfromJordyn？A.Weshouldsmiletoothers.B.Weshouldfeelgoodaboutourselves.C.Weshouldspreadhappinessandkindness.D.Weshouldsharegiftswithourfriends.（8分）Doyoulikelisteningtomusic？Willallthesoundsbringhappinesstoyou？Doyouknowsomesoundsarenoise？Whatisnoise？Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.Itisalsoakindofpollution.Whereisnoisefrom？Noisecanbecausedbymanykindsofthings，suchastransportation，factories，machinesandsoon.Tosomepeople，rockmusicisalsonoise.Whatwillhappentopeoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemforaperiodoftime？Doctorsfindthatnoisecaninfluencetheirhealthandbehavior.Itcancausehighbloodpressure，hearingloss，sleepproblemsandotherharmfuleffects.Scientistsuseaunitcalledthedecibel（分贝）tomeasuretheloudnessofasound.Thesoundofaquietroom，forexample，measures35decibels.Thesoundofanordinarytalkmeasuresbetween40and65decibels.Thesoundofthetrafficandsomerockmusiccanmeasureover120decibels.Thesoundatthishighlevelcausesgreathearingloss.Howdoyoureducethedamage？Turndownyourmusicplayerandwearearplugs（耳塞）whenyouworkinanoisyenvironment.Earplugscanprotectyourears.58.Accordingtothetext，noiseis.A．abeautifulsoundB．asoftsoundC．asoundthatpeoplecanhearD．aloudorunwantedsound59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？A．Adecibelisalsoakindofnoise.B．Noisepollutionisgoodforpeople'shealth.C．Machinesthatmakeloudnoisearecalleddecibels.D．Thedecibelisaunitthatmeasurestheloudnessofasound.60.Accordingtothetext，loudnoisecan.A．causehearinglossB．destroymachinesC．helppeopletosleepbetterD．improvepeople'shearing61.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A．noiseisapleasantsoundB．allsoundscanhurtpeopleC．noisepollutionisaseriousproblemD．noisyrockmusicdoesn'tbelongtonoise（10分）Lifesometimescanbesodifficultforus.Youmayfeelthewholeworldisagainstyou.However，agoodchangeinmindoractionsmayturnyourlifearound.Manytimes，whenyouarefeelingdown，thoughtscanberunningaroundyourhead.Youmaymissoutonsomeofyourbrighterideas.Tostopthis，youshouldwritedownyourgoals.Thiswillmakethemclearerinyourmindandgiveyousomethingtostickto.Writingitdownwillhelpyouthinkabouthowyoucanachieveit.Itwillmakeyoufeelmuchbetterafteryoumarkitinyourlist.Short﹣termpleasuresuchasjunkfood（垃圾食品）orcomputergamesisnottruehappiness.You'dbettercutoutalotofthenegativethingsinyourlife.Youcanstartanewhobbylikeexercising.Itcanimproveyourbodyaswellasfeelings.Doingthingslikethatwillhelpyougetintoabetterman.Youcanevenseeyourprogressinthemirror.Ifyoustillcan'tchangebyyourself，thereisnoshameinfindinghelpfromsomeone.Byreachingout，youarealreadymakingagreatstep.Itdoesn'tevenhavetobeaprofessional（专业人士）.Sometimesjustgotoyourfriendsandfamilyandtellthemwhatyourtroubleis.Ithelpsalot.Itisnoteasytomakeachangeandmaybenoteveryoneneedstodoit.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforsomebodyelse.Youneedtofindwhathelpsyououtandthensticktoit.Ifyoucanfindoutthegoalsanddevelopsomegoodhabits，yourlifewillslowlybutsurelyturnaround.62.Howcanyoustopthoughtsrunningaroundthehead？A.Bydoingexercises.B.Bystartinganewhobby.C.Bywritingdownthegoals.D.Byfindingsomebrightideas.63.Ifyoucannotmakeachangebyyourself，whatshouldyoudo？A.Giveitup.B.Trytochangeothers.C.Acceptthetrouble.D.Findhelpfromsomeone.64.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage？A.It'seasytofindoutawaytochangeyourlife.B.Everyoneneedstomakeachangeandsticktoit.C.Exercisingcanimprovepeople'sbodiesandfeelings.D.Wemustfindaprofessionaltohelpustomakeachange.65.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"negative"？A.Harmful.B.Wonderful.C.Helpful.D.Painful.66.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext？A.HowtoTurnYourLifeAroundB.HowtoSetaClearGoalC.HowtoFindHelpWheninTroubleD.HowtoExercisetoChangeYourLifeⅨ.阅读表达(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)（10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Drones（无人驾驶飞机）candolotsofthingsforpeople，includingtakingpicturesfromtheskyandwatchingwildanimals.Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.Lookingforsickplants.Dronescanfindbacteria（细菌）thatareharmfultoplantsintheairfromafewkilometersaway.Farmerscancheckthedrones'airsamples（样本）andtrytofindwaystoprotecttheirplantsbeforethebacteriagettothem.Countingcows.Whenflyingovercows，dronescanfollowupthecowsandfindoutwhichfencesneedfixing.Therearealsospecialcamerasondrones.Theycanhelpfarmerslookforanimalsthatcouldharmtheircows.Waterwatch.Afterwateringthefields，wecanoftenseesomeplacesmaydryoutfasterthanothers.Otherplacesmightnotgetwateratall.Dronescanlookoverthefieldandmakea3Dmap.Usingthemap，farmerscanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedimprovement.Sprayingpesticide（喷洒农药）.Differentpartsofafieldmighthavedifferentheights.Dronescancheckforthiswhenflyingabovetheland.Then，theychangetheirheightsothattheycanspraythecorrectamountofpesticideovereachpartofthefield.Thisismoreusefulthantraditionalpesticidespraying.Dronescanfinishsprayingafieldmuchfasterthanwithtraditionalmachines.Althoughdronescandoalotofthingsforpeople，dronesstillfacegreatchallengesanddisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestdisadvantagesisthattheyareaffectedbytheweather.67.Whatcandronesdotohelpthesickplants？68.Whatareonthedronesthathelpfarmerslookforanimals？69.Whatcanthefarmersdobyusingthe3Dmap？70.Howmanywaysoffarmingdothedroneschangeaccordingtothetext？71.Doyoulikedrones？Whyorwhynot？第四部分情景交际Ⅹ.(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)（10分）A：Hi，Jack.HaveyouheardthatChatGPTisverypopulararoundtheworld？B：72.What'sitabout？A：It'sanewchatbotmodel（聊天机器人模型）.Itisveryavailabletoeveryone.B：Soundsinteresting.73？A：Itcandolotsofthings，suchaschattingwithyou，givingyouadviceandsoon.Itcanevenwriteanarticleforyou.B：Wow!Itseemsthatitisreallysmartandamazing.74？A：ItwasinventedbySamAltmanandhe'sverygoodatcomputerscience.B：75？A：Itwasinventedin2022.AlthoughChatGPTishelpful，peoplebelievethereisstillroomfordevelopment.Youcangoonlinetosearchmoreinformation.B：Soundsgreat.Thankyouforsharing.A：76.第五部分写作Ⅺ.书面表达(15分)77．王梅的英国朋友Jenny去到了一个新学校，遇到了一些问题，她向王梅寻求帮助。下面是Jenny发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。Ihavesomeproblemsnow.Ihavebeeninmynewschoolforonemonth，butIhaven'tmadeanyfriends.AndIalsohavesometroublewithmyschoolwork.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesomesuggestions？注意：（1）针对Jenny的问题，给出合理的建议，可适当发挥。（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearJenny，I'mgladtohearfromyou.Don'tworry.____________________Yours，WangMei

2024-2025学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．（1分）A.It'sforyou.B.Thelineisbusy.C.Sure.【解答】略2．（1分）A.You'dbetternot.B.Welldone.C.Itdepends.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Itsmellsgood.B.Yes，I'dloveto.C.It'samazing.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Thankyou.B.Haveagoodday!C.Goodidea!【解答】略5．（1分）A.Comeon!B.Hurryup!C.Lookout!【解答】略Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)6．（1分）WhatwilltheydoonSunday？A.B.C.【解答】略7．（1分）Whereisthewomannow？A.B.C.【解答】略8．（1分）Whereisthecitypark？A.OnChang'anRoad.B.OnShanghaiRoad.C.OnNanjingRoad【解答】略9．（1分）Howlongdoesittakethemantowalktothecitypark？A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.【解答】略10．（1分）Howsoonwillthemen'shighjumpstart？A.In40minutes.B.In50minutes.C.Inanhour.【解答】略11．（1分）Whatballgamedoesthemansuggestwatching？A.Volleyball.B.Baseball.C.Tabletennis.【解答】略12．（1分）Whatmaythespeakersdonext？A.Joinintherunningrace.B.Prepareforthelongjump.C.Watchthebaseballgame.【解答】略13．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.【解答】略14．（1分）Wheredidthegirlhavethefiresafetytrainingclass？A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheplayground.【解答】略15．（1分）WhenwillthefiresafelyTVprogramstart？A.At4：00p.m.B.At6：00p.m.C.At8：00p.m.【解答】略16．（1分）WhydidtheboygotoJane'shouse？A.Toinvitehertoplaygames.B.Tohelpherpreparethereport.C.Toinvitehertohaveapicnic.【解答】略17．（1分）WhatkindofanimalsisJane'sreportabout？A.Elephants.B.Bluewhales.C.Redpandas.【解答】略18．（1分）Whatwilltheydonext？A.Asktheirteachersforhelp.B.Lookupmoreinformationonline.C.Holdmeetingsaboutanimalprotection.【解答】略Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分)（1分）19.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout？A.Astory.B.Speakingskills.C.Aspeakingtest.20.Wherewillthetestbeheld？A.InRoom203.B.InRoom209.C.InRoom302.21.Howlongwillthestudentshavetopreparetheirtopics？A.3minutes.B.5minutes.C.9minutes.22.Whydoestheclubplandifferentactivitieseachterm？A.Tobringwarmthtopeople.B.Tomakethecommunitygreen.C.Tohelpstudentsgetbettergrades.23.Howcanthestudentslearnabouttheseactivities？A.Bysendingemails.B.Byvisitingthewebsite.C.Byaskingtheclubleader.24.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup？A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.25.Whatshouldeachgroupdoattheendofeachmonth？A.Handinareport.B.Choosenewactivities.C.Shareexperiences.【解答】略Ⅳ.听短文填空(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)26．（5分）InformationSheetPurpose：（1）toencouragestudentstoreadandJourneytotheWestTime：（2）on18thLastfor：（3）daysActivity：（4）postashortstoryoravideoontheschoolPrizes：（5）medalsforthethree【解答】略第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)（10分）ForSchultz，a77﹣year﹣oldman，thisisachanceofalifetime.Schultzispartofagroupofaround50Germanswhoareona（n）（27）DjourneyalongtheancientSilkRoad.Speakingofhisjourney，hesays，"Ihavebeendeeply（28）BintheSilkRoadsinceIwasachild，butnowIfinallyhaveachanceto（29）Cit."Thetwo﹣monthbusjourneywilltakethegroupthroughGermany，RussiaandotherEuropean（30）B.TheywillthenenterChinafromthecountry'swesternpart.Itwillbeanunforgettablememoryfor（31）C.Nearlyhalfofthe13，000﹣kilometertripwillbeinsideChina.FromXinjianginthewesttoShanghaiinthe（32）C，theGermanvisitorswillseemorethan20Chinesecities."WehavefinishedthetripoftheSilkRoadforaround10years.Anincreasingnumberofpeople，notonlyfromGerman﹣speakingcountries，havebeenjoiningus，"saysLiuGuoqiangfromChinaTours.Almost26millionforeigners（33）AChinain2015，andabout5millionofthemwerefromEurope.Beijing，Xi'an，ShanghaiandtheChangjiangRiveraretraditionalChinesetraveldestinations（目的地）forEuropeantourists.Speakingof（34）Bhewantstogo，Schultzsays，"（35）Amoderncities，thecultureinwesternChinaattracts（吸引）memore."ShiXiang，theheadofChinaTours，says，"Beinganewbrandtoattractforeignvisitors，theSilkRoadisgoodforpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina，（36）Dthenorthwesternpartofthecountry.27.A.trainB.planeC.undergroundD.bus28.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests29.A.repeatB.requestC.experienceD.review30.A.citiesB.countriesC.villagesD.towns31.A.himB.herC.themD.us32.A.southB.northC.eastD.west33.A.traveledB.willtravelC.wastravelingD.travel34.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whom35.A.ComparedwithB.ConnectedwithC.RegardedasD.Cutout36.A.luckilyB.successfullyC.normallyD.especially【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：舒尔茨是由约50名德国人组成的团体中的一员，他们正沿着古丝绸之路进行一场公共汽车旅行。train火车；plane飞机；underground地铁；bus公共汽车。根据下文"Thetwo﹣monthbusjourney"（两个月的公共汽车旅行）可知，此处是指巴士公共汽车。故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：谈及他的旅程，他说："我从小就对丝绸之路深感兴趣，但现在我终于有机会体验它了。"interesting令人感兴趣的，形容词，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人；interest兴趣，名词，或者"使感兴趣"，动词；interests兴趣，名词复数，或者"关注"，动词三单形式。主语是"I"（人），描述人的感受，用过去分词形式的形容词"interested"，beinterestedin..."对……感兴趣"，固定搭配。故选B。（3）考查动词。句意：谈及他的旅程，他说："我从小就对丝绸之路深感兴趣，但现在我终于有机会体验它了。"repeat重复；request要求；experience体验，经历；review复习，评论。根据上下文可知，舒尔茨从小对丝绸之路感兴趣，此处是指有机会体验丝绸之路旅行。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：这场为期两个月的公共汽车旅行将带领团队途经德国、俄罗斯及其他欧洲国家。cities城市；countries国家；villages村庄；towns城镇。根据"throughGermany，Russia"（经德国、俄罗斯）可知，德国和俄罗斯均为国家，所以此处是指其他欧洲国家。故选B。（5）考查代词。句意：这对他们来说将是一段难忘的回忆。him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据上文"TheywillthenenterChinafromthecountry'swesternpart."（然后，他们将从中国西部进入中国。）可知，主语"They"指代"thegroup"，即50名德国人，是复数，因此这里应用代词"them"来指代他们，作介词"for"的宾语。故选C。（6）考查名词。句意：从西部的新疆到东部的上海，这些德国游客将参观中国20多个城市。south南方；north北方；east东方；west西方。根据常识可知，上海位于中国的东部，从西到东是合理的路线描述。故选C。（7）考查动词。句意：2015年，近2600万外国人到中国旅行，其中约500万来自欧洲。traveled旅行，过去式/过去分词；willtravel一般将来时；wastraveling过去进行时；travel动词原形。时间状语"in2015"（2015年）为过去时间，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式traveled。故选A。（8）考查副词。句意：谈及他想去的地方，舒尔茨说："与现代城市相比，中国西部的文化更吸引我。"how如何，怎样；where哪里；when何时；whom谁。根据下文"thecultureinwesternChinaattractsmemore"（中国西部的文化更吸引我）可知，舒尔茨的回答是在比较对不同地域文化的偏好，所以这里指他想去的地方。故选B。（9）考查动词短语。句意：谈及他想去的地方，舒尔茨说："与现代城市相比，中国西部的文化更吸引我。"Comparedwith与……相比；Connectedwith与……相关联；Regardedas被视为……；Cutout切断，删除。根据下文"thecultureinwesternChinaattractsmemore"（中国西部的文化更吸引我）可知，舒尔茨是在将"现代城市（的文化/氛围）"和"西部文化"进行对比。故选A。（10）考查副词。句意：中国旅行社负责人ShiXiang表示："作为吸引外国游客的新品牌，丝绸之路有助于人们更了解中国，尤其是中国的西北地区。"luckily幸运地；successfully成功地；normally通常地；especially尤其，特别。根据上文"theSilkRoadisgoodforpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina"（丝绸之路有助于人们更了解中国）和下文"thenorthwesternpart"（中国的西北地区）可知，丝绸之路有助于人们更了解中国，下文"西北地区"是对"China"的进一步强调，应用especially，符合"突出强调某一部分"的逻辑。故选D。Ⅶ.(共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分)（15分）短文填空Youmayfeelhappywhenyouseeaphotoofsmilingfriendsorafunnytextmessage.Lookingatthemcanoftengreatlyimprove（37）our（we）moods（心情）.Basedonthisidea，fiveBritishstudents（38）havecompleted（complete）creatinganappcalled"MemoryStar"inthepastfewdays.Ithelpsteenagerssavetheir（39）daily（day）digital（数码的）photosandmessages.（40）Whenyouopentheapp，allthelivelymemorieswillappearonthescreen.Unlikeotherdigitaltechnology，thephotosandmessagesintheapparen'tfor（41）sharing（share）withotherpeopleorpostingonsocialmedia.Onlyyoucanseethem.Oneofthemakersof（42）theapp，ZuziaO'Donoghue，explained，"WithMemoryStar，youjustlookoverallyourmemories.Youdon'tneed（43）toworry（worry）aboutothers'opinions."TheideaofMemoryStar（44）came（come）fromoneoftheteenagers，SachaBotting.Shehadaglass"memoryjar（罐子）".Shewrotedownthememoriesof（45）happiness（happy）andputtheminthejar.Whenshe（46）felt（feel）sad，shealwayslookedatthem.MemoryStarhasbeenabigsuccess.Theytookpartinacompetitionand（47）won（win）anationalprize.Theapp（48）wasput（put）onlineforpeopletodownload（下载）forfree.Itwas（49）widely（wide）spreadamongpeople.Onepositivething（50）abouttheappisthatit'sverysimpleandusefulforallages.GemmaKelly，whohelped（51）make/tomake（make）theapp，said，"Everybodycanuseit.Weforgetwe'renottheonlyoneswhohavestress."【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：看它们通常能极大地改善我们的心情。根据文章"Lookingatthemcanoftengreatlyimprove...moods（心情）."（看它们通常能极大地改善心情。）可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰"moods"，"we"的形容词性物主代词是"our"，故填our。（2）考查现在完成时。句意：基于这个想法，五名英国学生在过去几天里完成了一款名为"MemoryStar"的应用程序的创建。根据文章"fiveBritishstudents...creatinganappcalled"MemoryStar"inthepastfewdays."（五名英国学生在过去几天里一款名为"MemoryStar"的应用程序的创建。）以及"inthepastfewdays"（在过去几天里）是现在完成时的标志，主语"fiveBritishstudents"（五名英国学生）是复数，现在完成时结构为"have+过去分词"，"complete"的过去分词是"completed"，故填havecompleted。（3）考查形容词。句意：它帮助青少年保存他们的日常数码照片和信息。根据文章"Ithelpsteenagerssavetheir...digital（数码的）photosandmessages."（它帮助青少年保存他们的数码照片和信息。）可知，此处需要形容词修饰"photosandmessages"（照片和信息），"day"的形容词形式是"daily"，表示"日常的"，故填daily。（4）考查连词。句意：当你打开这个应用程序时，所有生动的记忆都会出现在屏幕上。根据文章"...youopentheapp，allthelivelymemorieswillappearonthescreen."（当你打开这个应用程序，所有生动的记忆都会出现在屏幕上。）可知，此处表示"当……时候"，用"when"，句首单词首字母大写，故填When。（5）考查动名词。句意：与其他数字技术不同，该应用程序中的照片和信息不是用来与他人分享或发布在社交媒体上的。根据文章"thephotosandmessagesintheapparen'tfor...withotherpeopleorpostingonsocialmedia."（该应用程序中的照片和信息不是用来与他人或发布在社交媒体上的。）以及"for"是介词，后接动名词，"share"的动名词是"sharing"，故填sharing。（6）考查定冠词。句意：该应用程序的开发者之一祖齐亚•奥多诺霍解释说……根据文章"Oneofthemakersof...app，ZuziaO'Donoghue，explained..."（该应用程序的开发者之一祖齐亚•奥多诺霍解释说……）可知，此处特指上文提到的"MemoryStar"这个应用程序，用定冠词"the"，故填the。（7）考查动词不定式。句意：你不需要担心别人的看法。needtodosth.（需要做某事），故填toworry。（8）考查动词。句意："记忆之星"的想法来自其中一名青少年萨沙•博廷。根据文章"TheideaofMemoryStar...fromoneoftheteenagers，SachaBotting."（"记忆之星"的想法其中一名青少年萨沙•博廷。）可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，"come"的过去式是"came"，故填came。（9）考查名词。句意：她写下快乐的记忆，把它们放进罐子里。根据文章"Shewrotedownthememoriesof...andputtheminthejar."（她写下快乐的记忆，把它们放进罐子里。）可知，"of"是介词，后接名词，"happy"的名词形式是"happiness"，故填happiness。（10）考查动词。句意：当她感到悲伤时，她总是看着它们。根据文章"Whenshe...（feel）sad，shealwayslookedatthem."（当她悲伤时，她总是看着它们。）可知，此处是一般过去时，"feel"的过去式是"felt"，故填felt。（11）考查动词。句意：他们参加了一场比赛并赢得了一项全国性奖项。根据文章"Theytookpartinacompetitionand...（win）anationalprize."（他们参加了一场比赛并一项全国性奖项。）可知，此处和"took"并列，用一般过去时，"win"的过去式是"won"，故填won。（12）考查被动语态。句意：这款应用程序被放到网上供人们免费下载。根据文章"Theapp...（put）onlineforpeopletodownload（下载）forfree."可知，"app"和"put"之间是被动关系，且此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为"was/were+过去分词"，主语"theapp"是单数，故填wasput。（13）考查副词。句意：它在人们中广泛传播。根据文章"Itwas...（wide）spreadamongpeople."（它在人们中传播。）可知，此处需要副词修饰"spread"，"wide"的副词形式是"widely"，故填widely。（14）考查介词。句意：关于这款应用程序的一个积极方面是，它非常简单，对所有年龄段的人都有用。根据文章"Onepositivething...theappisthatit'sverysimpleandusefulforallages."（这款应用程序的一个积极方面是，它非常简单，对所有年龄段的人都有用。）可知，此处表示"关于"这个程序，用"abo