解析：广东省深圳市罗湖区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷 （解析版）

第1页/共1页绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2024-2025学年第二学期期末质量检测初二英语2025.7注意事项：1.全卷共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。2.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并把条形码粘贴好。3.作答单项选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔把答案写在答题卡指定区域内，写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Throughoutmychildhood,mymotherhadaspecialhabitintheevenings.Sometimesshewouldknit(编织)hatsforus,andothertimes,shebakedcookies.Butoneday,she___1___usallbyannouncing,“I’mgoingtocalloneneighboreverynight.”Iwas16thenandcouldn’tunderstandwhyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeopleshe___2___knew.Oneevening,I___3___afewwordsofherconversationwithanelderlylady.Sheaskedaboutthelady’sdinnerandevendiscussedtheblooming(盛放的)rosesinthepark.Whenshehungup,Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics,findingthem___4___.Withakindsmile,sheexplained,“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmakeherfeel___5___.”Itwasn’tuntilnearly30yearslaterthatIrealizedthetrue___6___ofmymother’snightlycalls.Theyhelpedtheelderlyinaway.Theelderlyoftenfeellonely.Aspeopleage,theymayexperiencethe___7___offriendsandfamilymembers.This___8___asmallersocialcircle.Healthproblemscanmakeit___9___fortheelderlytojoininsocialactivities.Mymother’sconversationsweremorethanjustfriendlytalks-theywerelifelines(生命线)forlonelyoldpeople.Her____10____connectedthemtotheworldoutside.1.A.scared B.pleased C.surprised D.annoyed2.A.especially B.hardly C.certainly D.nearly3.A.caught B.spoke C.wrote D.lost4.A.unlucky B.unimportant C.unusual D.uncomfortable5.A.boredwith B.worriedabout C.sufferedfrom D.caredfor6.A.influence B.communication C.choice D.attention7.A.love B.loss C.change D.pain8.A.connectswith B.dependson C.leadsto D.resultsfrom9.A.easier B.harder C.later D.faster10.A.hats B.cookies C.habits D.calls【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述母亲通过每晚给邻居打电话的简单举动，为孤独老人带来温暖的故事，揭示了微小善举的深远影响。【1题详解】句意：但是一天，她宣布“我准备每晚给邻居打电话”时，我们感到很惊讶。scared害怕的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；annoyed恼怒的。根据“Iwas16thenandcouldn’tunderstand…”可知作者对母亲的行为感到意外。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我那时16岁，不理解她为什么会花晚上的时间和几乎不认识的人交谈。especially尤其；hardly几乎不；certainly当然；nearly几乎。根据“whyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeoplesheknew”可知，作者不理解妈妈为什么和几乎不认识的人交流。故选B。【3题详解】句意：一天晚上，我听见她与一位老太太的几句对话。caught捕捉到；spoke说；wrote写；lost丢失。根据“afewwordsofherconversation”可知，作者无意中听到片段。故选A。【4题详解】句意：当她挂断电话时，我质疑她选择那些小话题，认为它们不重要。unlucky不幸的；unimportant不重要的；unusual不寻常的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversations...”可知，母亲解释“最简单的对话”有意义，说明作者原以为话题“不重要”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：因此即使最简单的对话能让她感到被关心。boredwith厌倦；worriedabout担心；sufferedfrom遭受；caredfor关心。母亲的行为是传递关怀，caredfor最贴合。故选D。【6题详解】句意：直到30年后我才明白母亲每晚电话的真正影响。influence影响；communication交流；choice选择；attention注意。全文强调母亲行为对老人的深远“影响”。故选A。【7题详解】句意：当人老了，他们可能经历朋友和家人的丢失。love爱；loss失去；change改变；pain痛苦。后文“社交圈变小”对应“失去亲友”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：这导致更小的社交圈。connectswith连接；dependson依赖；leadsto导致；resultsfrom源于。“失去亲友”是“社交圈变小”的原因，leadto表因果。故选C。【9题详解】句意：健康问题使老人参与社交活动更困难。easier更容易的；harder更困难的；later更晚的；faster更快的。健康问题会阻碍社交，harder符合逻辑。故选B。【10题详解】句意：她的电话把他们和外面的世界连接起来。hats帽子；cookies饼干；habits习惯；calls电话。根据“connected(连接)themtothe”和“outside”可知，电话能让老人和外面的世界联系起来。故选D。II.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)AHaveyoufoundyourselflisteningto“ancientpeople”onlinerecently?CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistorylikeTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu“backtolife”.Thesevideoshavebecomepopular,showingtheseancienticonsspeakinginmodernlanguage.Inonevideo,DuFutalksabouthisexperienceduringtheAn-ShiRebellion(755-763).Inanother,MingDynastymedicalexpertLiShizhenmakesfunofmodernlifestyles,liketryingtobehealthybydrinkinggojiberry(枸杞)waterstillstayinguplate.“Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore,”saidWangJiayi,15,fromShandong.Thenewtrend(趋势)isn’tforeveryone,however.Thewaytheseancientpeoplespeak,inhightonesandalwaysaskingquestions,annoys(使……恼怒)somepeople.“They’retoopushy,whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere,”said14-year-oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.XiaBoen,14,fromHubei,feltthesame.Buthewassurprisedtofindthathe“rememberedalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirexperiencesandachievements”thankstothespeakingstyleinthevideos.Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople“speakforthemselves”.Theyalsoopenupnewpossibilitiesforculturalexchanges.TheycanintroduceChina’sancientwisdomtoaglobalaudience,helpingtospreadChineseculturefarandwide.However,weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos,makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation.11Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowingastudy.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bydescribingaproblem.12.WhatdoesWangJiayithinkofthevideoscreatedbyAl?A.Funny. B.Helpful. C.Difficult. D.Annoying.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pushy”mean?A.Toremindpeopleaboutsomething.B.Togetpeopleinterestedinsomething.C.ToforcepeopletodosomethingtheydislikeD.Toencouragepeopletodosomethingtheydislike.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitude(态度)towardsAI-createdvideos?A.Stronglyagainst. B.Supportwithwarnings.C.Stronglysupport. D.Againstwithoutreasons.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AncientPeopleinModernChinaB.TheUseofAIinHistoricalResearchC.CreativeVloggersMakespopularVideosD.AIBringsAncientPeople“BacktoLife”【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了创意博主利用AI技术让历史名人“复活”，通过现代语言讲述他们的故事，这种视频既引发了学习兴趣，也带来了一些争议，同时为文化交流提供了新可能。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第1段首句“Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto‘ancientpeople’onlinerecently?”可推知，作者通过提问引入话题。故选C。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第3段王佳怡的话“Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople…”可推知，她认为视频对学习有帮助。故选B。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“They’retoopushy,whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere”（他们太咄咄逼人，与真实形象不符）及上下文（古代人物说话高调且总提问）可推知，“pushy”意为“强迫他人做不喜欢的事”。故选C。【14题详解】观点态度题。根据文章末段“Theyopenupnewpossibilities…However,weshouldbecareful…”可推知，作者支持但提出警告。故选B。【15题详解】最佳标题题。全文围绕AI让历史人物“复活”展开（如李白、杜甫“说”现代语言），D项“AIBringsAncientPeople‘BacktoLife’”最贴合主题。故选D。B①“ZooWalk”isbecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Differentfromthepreviouslypopular“CityWalk”,referringtowalkingfreelyinacity,“ZooWalk”ismorethanjustwalking.Itleadsustoaplacewhereeveryonecangainspecialmemoriesandacloserconnectionwithwildlife.②Animalstarsareabigreasonwhyyoungpeoplegotozoos.Manyzoosmakeinterestingvideosoftheiranimalsandsharethemonline.Someanimalsbecomeverypopularthisway.Forexample,atNanjingHongshanForestZoo,thereisawhite-facedmonkeynamedDuDu.Itispopularaftermanypeoplesawitonline.Itdoesn’tlookverynice,butithasagoodcharacter.Somanypeoplewanttoseeit.③Peoplewhorunthezoosknowwhyyoungpeoplelikethem.ShenZhijun,whoisinchargeofHongshanForestZoo,thinksyoungpeoplelikezoosbecausezooscanmakethemhavebetterfeelings.“Today’syoungpeoplearebusyandstressed.Theywanttogetclosetonatureandanimals.Zoosgivethemaplacetorelax.”④Zoosarealsochangingtomakevisitsmorefun.Theyaddcafes,havemovienights,playlivemusic,holdartshows,andevenletpeoplestayovernight.Allthesethingsmakethe“zoowalk”moreexciting.⑤Bysuccessfullymixingfunwitheducation,HongshanForestZooshowshowmodernzooscanbenefitbothanimalsandvisitors.Itssuccessprovesthatwithproperdesignandcare,zooscanbecomeplaceswherewildlifeenjoytheirliveswhilepeopleappreciatenature’swonders.ThisbalancedwayisencouragingzoosacrossChinatomakesimilarimprovements.16.Whatcanweknowabout“ZooWalk”fromparagraph1?A.Ithelpsyoungpeopleenjoycity’sviews.B.Ithelpsyoungpeoplegetclosertonature.C.“ZooWalk”ismorerelaxingthan“CityWalk”.D.“ZooWalk”iscarriedoutonlyforyoungpeople.17.WhydoesthemonkeynamedDuDugetmanyvisitors?①Hehasanicepersonality.②Thezoopostshisvideosonline.③Hehasagood-lookingappearance.A.①②③ B.②③ C.①② D.①③18.WhatcanweinferfromShenZhijun’swords?A.“ZooWalk”isonlypopularamongyoungpeople.B.Manyyoungpeoplearebusyandundergreatstress.C.Zooisaplacewhereyoungpeoplecanfeelbetter.D.“ZooWalk”isthebestwayforyoungpeopletorelax.19.WhateffectdoesHongshanForestZoohaveonotherzoosinChina?A.Itmakesthemstopbusinessverysoon.B.Itmakesthemonlylookafteranimals.C.Itmakesthempaymoreattentiontovisitors.D.Itencouragesthemtomakethesamechanges.20.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】16.B17.C18.C19.D20.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“ZooWalk”现象，分析了其受欢迎的原因（如动物明星效应、减压需求），并以南京红山森林动物园为例，说明现代动物园如何通过娱乐与教育结合的方式吸引游客，同时推动行业改进。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第1段“‘ZooWalk’…leadsustoaplacewhereeveryonecangainspecialmemoriesandacloserconnectionwithwildlife.”可推知，它帮助年轻人亲近自然。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第2段“Itdoesn’tlookverynice,butithasagoodcharacter…Manyzoosmakeinterestingvideos…sharethemonline.”可知，嘟嘟性格好但外貌不佳，动物园通过视频宣传。故选C。18题详解】推理判断题。根据第3段ShenZhijun的观点“Today’syoungpeoplearebusyandstressed…Zoosgivethemaplacetorelax.”可推知，动物园能改善情绪。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据第5段“ThisbalancedwayisencouragingzoosacrossChinatomakesimilarimprovements.”可知，其推动行业变革。故选D。【20题详解】篇章结构题。文章第①段引入“ZooWalk”；第②③段分析原因；第④⑤段说明动物园的改变及影响，对应A选项。故选A。CWhatkindofpersoncouldcreatetheunforgettableNezhawealllove?Let’sstartwithDirectorJiaozi,apersonwithanunexpectedbackground.Heusedtostudypharmacy(药剂学)butlaterdecidedtostepinto3Danimation(动画).BeforeNezha,hespentoverthreeyearsathome.Hehadlittlemoney,sohesavedinmanyways.Heworeoldclothes,atesimplefood,andwalkedinsteadoftakingtransport.Withoutinternetathome,hevisitedfriendstogetanimationmaterialsandlearnskills.Heevenusedsunlightduringthedaytosaveelectricity.Thewholemovie-makingprocesswasverydifficult.Firstofall,ittookafulltwoyearstocompletethescript(剧本),andduringthisperiod,itwasrevisedasmanyas66times.Afterthat,theteamgotdowntodesigningthelookofNezha.Theycameupwithover100differentdesigns,andfinally,theyselectedtheonewithsmokymakeupandmessyhairbuns,whichendedupbeinglovedbytheaudience.Intotal,ittookthreeyearstocompletethefilm.Tomakethishappen,morethan1,600peoplefromover20teamsworkedtogether.Amongallthework,1,400special-effectssceneswerecarefullycreated,whichrequiredagreatdealofeffort.Thevoice-overworkwasalsohard.TocreateNezha’sspecial“smokyvoice”,thevoice-actressLvYantingusedherlowestvoice.Asaresult,shealmostlosthervoiceforamonth.Evenonthedaybeforethefilmwaslaunched,DirectorJiaoziwasstillcarefullycheckingeverydetail.Thismadehisco-workersquitetired,buttheydidn'tgiveup.Theirhardworkpaidoff.Nezhamadealotofmoneyattheboxoffice(票房)andbecameahugesuccessinChineseanimatedmovies.Inaword,makingtheNezhamovieswasfullofdifficulties.Buttheteam’sstrongwillandhardworkmadethesefilmsgreathitsonthebigscreen.21.WhatwasDirectorJiaozi’slifelikebeforemakingNezha?A.Helearnedanimationskillsonline.B.Hehadawell-paidjobinapharmacy.C.Hechosetostudyanimationatfirst.D.Hecouldonlyleadalifewithoutmuchmoney.22.Whydoesthewriterlistnumbersinparagraph2?AToshowthepopularityofNezha.B.ToprovethatNezhacostalotofmoney.C.ToprovehowhardthecreationofNezhawas.D.ToshowhowmanyeffectswereusedinNezha.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Tofinishthemovie. B.Tomakespecialeffects.C.Tocreatethescript. D.TodesignNezha’slook.24.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.TheprocessDirectorJiaozimadeNezhaperfect.B.Thechallengesinthevoice-overworkofNezha.C.ThereasonswhyNezhabecameabox-officehit.D.ThehardworkoftheteambehindNezha’ssuccess.25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inamagazine. B.Inaguidebook.C.Inafactfile. D.Inanovel.【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.D25.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了《哪吒之魔童降世》导演饺子（Jiaozi）的创作历程及其团队的艰辛付出，展现了电影成功背后的坚持与努力。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Hehadlittlemoney…walkedinsteadoftakingtransport”可知，导演饺子在创作《哪吒》前生活拮据，需节省开支。故选D。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第2段列举的“66次剧本修改、100多个角色设计、1600人团队合作”等数据，目的是强调创作过程的艰难。故选C。【23题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“Evenonthedaybefore…checkingeverydetail”可知，“This”指代导演在电影上映前仍坚持检查细节的行为。故选A。【24题详解】主旨大意题。第3段通过配音演员的付出、导演的严格检查等事例，突出团队的努力是电影成功的关键。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。文章以故事形式讲述电影创作背景，符合杂志文章的特点（非指南/档案/小说）。故选A。请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Learningtobepoliteinanewlanguageisn’teasy.Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect.____26____UsingmodalverbsisaneasywaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglish.Verbslike“could”,“would”,“might”and“shall”,usedforabilityorpossibility,softenyourspeech,especiallyinquestions.____27________28____“Couldyouopenthewindow,please?”soundsmuchsofterthanjust“Openthewindow,please.”AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被动语态).____29____Forexample,“Thecomputerwasn’tturnedoff.”soundsnicerthan“Bob,youforgottoturnoffthecomputer.”Youcanalsousethepasttense(过去时).Forexample,whenyoucheckintoahotel,thestaffmightask,“Didyouneedanyhelpwithyourluggage?”Eventhoughthepasttenseisusuallyusedtodescribethingsthathavealreadyhappened,inthiscase,it’sapolitewaytoaskifyouneedhelpwithyourluggage.____30____A.Modalverbsarealsousedwhenyoumakerequests.B.Besides,modalverbsareusedwhenyougiveorders.C.Forinstance,“Wouldyouliketo...?”isnicerthan“Doyou...?”.D.ThesetipswillhelpmakeyourEnglishsoundmorerespectful!E.Andknowinghowtousetheserulescanmakeabigdifference.F.Thisisusefulwhendirectlypointingoutmistakeswouldberude.【答案】26.E27.C28.A29.F30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在英语中如何通过使用情态动词、被动语态和过去时等语法结构，使语言表达更加礼貌和尊重。【26题详解】根据“Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect.”可知，此处提到每种语言都有表达尊重的特殊方式，选项E“知道如何使用这些规则可以产生很大的不同。”符合语境。故选E。【27题详解】根据“UsingmodalverbsisaneasywaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglish.”可知，此处提到使用情态动词在英语中更有礼貌，选项C“例如，‘你想……吗？’比‘你……？’更好。”符合语境。故选C。【28题详解】根据“‘Couldyouopenthewindow,please?’soundsmuchsofterthanjust‘Openthewindow,please.’”可知，此处举例了一个使用情态动词请求的句子，选项A“当你发出请求时，也会使用情态动词。”符合语境。故选A。【29题详解】根据“AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被动语态).”可知，在英语中使用被动语态也更有礼貌，选项F“当直接指出错误很粗鲁的时候，这很有用。”符合语境。故选F。【30题详解】根据“UsingmodalverbsisaneasywaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglish.”“AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被动语态).”及“Eventhoughthepasttenseisusuallyusedtodescribethingsthathavealreadyhappened,inthiscase,it’sapolitewaytoaskifyouneedhelpwithyourluggage.”可知，是在介绍一些使英语表达更礼貌的方法，选项D“这些技巧将有助于让你的英语听起来更有礼貌！”符合语境。故选D。第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种动物。请根据Tom、Lucy、Jack、Lily、David五个人不同的情况帮助匹配他们可能感兴趣的宠物。A.GuineaPig:Guineapigsaresmall,furryanimals.Theyareverygentleandlovetobeheld.Theymakesoft,quietnoisesandaregreatforpeoplewholiketoplaywithsmallpetsgently.BGoldfish:Goldfishareagreatchoiceforpeoplewithallergies(过敏)astheyhavenofur.Theyareveryinterestingtowatchastheyswimaroundintheirtanks.C.Rabbit:Rabbitsareactiveanimals.Theyneedalotofspacetorunaroundandplay.Theyarealsoverysocialandneedalotofattentionfromtheirowners.D.Dog:Dogsarefullofenergyandlovetoplayoutdoors.Theycanbegreatpartnersforactivepeople.Sometypesareeasytocleanupandtakecareof.E.Hamster:Hamstersaresmallandcanliveinacage.Theyareveryactiveatnightandcanprovidefunindoors.Theydon’tneedalotofspaceandareeasytotakecareof.F.Turtle:Turtlesareeasytotakecareof.Youdon’tneedtowatchthemallthetimeandcanleavethembythemselvesforsomehours.Also,theyarequietandwon’tbotheryouwhenyoustudy.____31____Tomisaveryactiveboy.Heneedsapetthatcanplaywithhimoutdoorsandeasytotakecareof.____32____Lucyisabitshyandquiet.Shewantsasmallpetthatshecanholdinherhandsandplaywithgently.____33____Jacklivesinasmallapartment.Hereallywantsapetthatcanstillbeactiveandfunindoors.____34____Lilyisallergictofur.Shelikespetsthatareabitunusualandinterestingtowatch.____35____Davidisverybusywithhisstudies.Soheneedsapetthatcanbeleftaloneforawhile.【答案】31.D32.A33.E34.B35.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom、Lucy、Jack、Lily、David五个人不同的情况，要求帮助匹配他们可能感兴趣的宠物。【31题详解】根据“Tomisaveryactiveboy.Heneedsapetthatcanplaywithhimoutdoorsandeasytotakecareof.”可知，Tom活跃，需要户外玩伴，D选项“狗：狗狗精力充沛，喜欢在户外活动。它们可以成为活跃人群的好伙伴。某些品种的狗狗易于清洁打理。”符合语境。故选D。【32题详解】根据“Lucyisabitshyandquiet.Shewantsasmallpetthatshecanholdinherhandsandplaywithgently.”可知，Lucy想要可温柔把玩的小宠物，A选项“豚鼠：豚鼠是种小巧可爱的毛茸茸动物。它们性情温顺，喜欢被人抱着。会发出柔和的咕噜声，非常适合喜欢轻轻逗弄小宠物的人。”符合语境。故选A。【33题详解】根据“Jacklivesinasmallapartment.Hereallywantsapetthatcanstillbeactiveandfunindoors.”可知，Jack住小公寓，需要室内宠物，E选项“仓鼠：仓鼠体型小巧，适合笼养。它们夜晚格外活跃，能为室内生活带来无限乐趣。既不需要太大空间，又易于照料。”符合语境。故选E。【34题详解】根据“Lilyisallergictofur.Shelikespetsthatareabitunusualandinterestingtowatch.”可知，Lily对毛发过敏，B选项“金鱼：作为观赏鱼类，金鱼是过敏人士的理想选择（无毛）。看它们在鱼缸中悠然游弋极具观赏价值，既无需担忧过敏困扰，又能享受饲养乐趣。”符合语境。故选B。【35题详解】根据“Davidisverybusywithhisstudies.Soheneedsapetthatcanbeleftaloneforawhile.”可知，David忙碌，F选项“龟类：龟龟不仅易于照料，还能长时间独自在家而不需看管。它们性情安静，既不会打扰您学习工作，又能为生活增添一份悠然禅意。”符合语境。故选F。第二部分非选择题(25分)Ⅲ.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。InearlyNovember,2024,13-year-oldLinJiawen,astudentatBeijingAcademy,____36____(buy)arabbitcardholderwhichwasmadebytheschool’sCulturalCreativityClub.Theclubisoneof____37____(popular)clubsintheschool.ItstartedafteraschooltriptoHenanlastyear.Theprovince’srichcultureencouragedstudents____38____(mix)traditionwithmodernstyle.Theclubhas____39____(main)madetwoproducts:theTiger-headShoesPenandtheRabbitCardHolder.Studentskeptthetiger-headdesignbutadded____40____(they)school’snameonthepattern.TheRabbitCardHolderwasinspiredby____41____rabbitraisedinschool.Eachrabbitrepresentsvalueslikebenevolence(仁),wisdom(智)and____42____(happy).Theclub’sproducts____43____(sell)bothonlineandofflinenow.Money____44____salessupportsstudentsinneedandsocialwelfare(福利)activities.Throughcreativity____45____hardwork,theclubmembersaremakingadifferenceinschoolandcommunity.【答案】36.bought37.themostpopular38.tomix39.mainly40.their41.a42.happiness43.arebeingsold44.from45.and【解析】【导语】本文讲述了北京学院13岁的学生林佳文购买了学校文化创意俱乐部制作的兔子卡套，介绍了该俱乐部的成立背景、主要产品及其意义。【36题详解】句意：2024年11月初，北京学院13岁的学生林佳文购买了学校文化创意俱乐部制作的兔子卡套。根据“InearlyNovember,2024”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时。故填bought。【37题详解】句意：该俱乐部是学校最受欢迎的俱乐部之一。根据文中“oneof...clubsintheschool”可知，此处需用形容词最高级，表示“最受欢迎的”，是结构“oneofthe+最高级+复数名词”，故填themostpopular。【38题详解】句意：该省丰富的文化鼓励学生将传统与现代风格相结合。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填tomix。【39题详解】句意：该俱乐部主要制作了两款产品：虎头鞋笔和兔子卡套。此处需用副词形式修饰动词made。故填mainly。【40题详解】句意：学生们保留了虎头设计，但在图案上添加了他们学校的名字。空处修饰其后的名词，需用形容词性物主代词，故填their。41题详解】句意：兔子卡套的灵感来源于学校饲养的一只兔子。空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，rabbit是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。【42题详解】句意：每只兔子代表仁、智和快乐等价值观。根据文中“Eachrabbitrepresentsvalueslikebenevolence,wisdomand...”可知，此处需用名词形式与前面并列。故填happiness。【43题详解】句意：该俱乐部的产品现在线上线下