专题12 阅读短文判断正误精练 (含答案)-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册期末专项复习（译林三起）

期末专题12阅读短文，判断正误精练(含答案)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Therearemanydifferentjobsforus,suchasdoctors,teachers,engineers,policeofficersandsoon.Ifyouworkhard,youcandothemwell.MrWangisaworker.Heworksinatoyfactory.Hemakesmanytoysforchildren.HelivesinShanghai.Healwaysgoestoworkbysubway.MrsSmithisawriter.Shewritesbooksforchildren.Sheoftengoestothelibraryandreadsstorybooks.SheworksinBeijing.Shegoestoworkbycar.Sheworkshardandmanychildrenliketoreadherbooks.Whatdoyouwanttobe?()1.Therearemanydifferentjobsforus.()2.MrsSmithworksinShanghai.()3.MrWangisawriterandMrsSmithisaworker.()4.MrWanggoestoworkbysubway.()5.MrsSmithgoestoworkbycar.阅读理解。TomandJimareinthesameclass.JimisgoodatMaths,butTomisnot.Hedoesn'tliketogotoschool.Hecanonlycountfromonetoten.Oneday,Tom'steachersaystohim,“Alltheboysandgirlsinourclassworkhard,butyoudon’t.Whatcanyoudowhenyougrowup?Nojobfitsyou.”“ThereisonejobIcando.IwatchTVeveryday.Iknowalotaboutsports.Iamgoingtobeareferee,”Tomsays.“Whatkindofrefereeareyougoingtobe?”theteacherasks.“Aboxingreferee,”Tomanswers.“Why?”askstheteacher.“Becauseaboxingrefereeonlycountsfromtentoone,”Tomsays.【词汇积累】growup长大fit适合referee裁判员boxing拳击根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()1.JimandTomarebothgoodatMaths.()2.TheteacherthinksnojobfitsTom,becausehedoesn'tworkhard.()3.TomwatchesTVeveryday.Hethinksheknowsalotaboutsports.()4.Tomlikesboxing,sohewantstobeagoodboxingplayer.()5.Aboxingrefereecanonlycountfrom10to1.阅读理解。BobPearsonisanoldman.Heisaworker.Hehastwobighousesandanewcar.Hehasnowife,butheisafatheroffourchildren.Hehastwosonsandtwodaughters.OnesonisfromEngland.HisnameisBill.TheothersonisfromAmerica.HisnameisMike.OneofhisdaughtersisfromChina.HernameisLanlan.TheotheroneisfromJapan.HernameisNikon.BobPearsonisnotthechildren'srealfather,buthelovesthemverymuch.Thechildrenlovetheir“father”too.BobPearsonhasmanytoysforthechildren.Hegivesdifferenttoystodifferentchildren.Theboysplaywithtoycars.Thegirlsplaywithdollsandtoyanimals.BobPearsonisthechildren’s“father”,andheistheirgoodfriendtoo.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()1.BobPearsonhassixchildren.()2.BobPearsonisaniceyoungman.()3.NikonisaJapanesegirl.()4.BillandMikearefromEngland.()5.NikonandLanlanliketoyanimals.阅读信息卡，判断正(T)误(F)。Name:JamieNationality(国籍):CanadianJob:pupil(小学生)Hobbies:doingsports,playingcomputergamesFavouritefood:jiaozi,hamburgerFavouritesubjects:Maths,Geography(地理),ArtName:MelanieNationality:AmericanJob:pupilHobbies:playingthepiano,readingbooks,feedingpetsFavouritefood:beef(牛肉),rice,chocolateFavouritesubjects:Science,Art()1.JamieisfromCanada.MelanieisfromAmerica.()2.JamieandMelaniearepupilsatschool.()3.Melanielikesjiaoziandchocolate.()4.Jamielikeshamburgers.()5.BothJamieandMelanielikeScience.阅读理解。MynameisYangLing.I'mfromChina.I'melevenyearsold.Ilikedancing.Ilikemyartteacher.Shecandrawverywell.ButI'mnotgoodatdrawingpictures.Ihaveasister.HernameisYangMing.She'snineyearsold.Westudyinthesameschool.Webothworkhard.OnSaturdays,wedon'tgotoschool.Wedoourhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,weusuallygotothezoowithourparents.Ialsohaveagoode-friend.She'sLily.ShelivesinCanada.Shelivesnearhergoodfriend'shouse.Theyoftengotoschooltogetheratseventhirty.Theyhavesevensubjectsthisterm.LilylikesEnglishandMusic.She'sgoodatsinginganddancing.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()1.YangLingandYangMingaresisters.()2.YangLinglikesdrawingandshecandrawverywell.()3.YangLingusuallygoestothezoowithherfamilyonSaturdayafternoon.()4.LilyandYangLingoftengotoschooltogetheratseventhirty.()5.Lilycansinganddanceverywell.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Anoldmanandayoungmanarewalkinginthepark.Theoldmanisbehindtheyoungman.There'sabench(长椅)infrontoftheyoungman.Theoldmanisverygladtoseethebench.Heisverytired.Hewantstositonthebenchforafewminutes.Hewalkstothebench.Heseestheyoungmanwalkingtothebenchtoo,sohebeginstorun.Nowheisinfrontoftheyoungman.Theyoungmansays,“Don'tsitonthebench.”Theoldmandoesn'tlistentohim.Heissittingonit.Helooksveryhappy.Theyoungmancomesovertohimwithasmallboardinhishands.Itsays,“Wetpaint(油漆未干).”()1.Theyoungmanisplayinginthepark.()2.Theoldmanandtheyoungmanareveryhappytoseethebench.()3.Theoldmanwantstohavearestonthebench.()4.There'ssomewateronthebench.()5.Theyoungmanaskstheoldmannottositonthebenchbecausethepaintiswet.阅读理解。ItisafineSaturdaymorning.Bobandhisfamilygetuplate.Theyallstayathome,buttheyarenotlazy.Everyonedoesdifferentthings.Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Hewasheshiscar.Hismotherisinthekitchen.Sheisbusypreparingagoodmealforthefamily.Bobcancookverywell.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwiththecooking.Hiselderbrother,Jack,usuallystaysinhisstudytilllunchtime.Histwosisterslistentosomebeautifulmusicintheirbedroom.Hisyoungerbrother,Tom,trainshispuppyintheyard.Hehasalotoffun.At12:30,allthefamilysitaroundthetableandenjoyawonderfulmeal.【词汇积累】lazy懒惰的garage车库till直到train训练根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()1.Bob'sfamilygetuplateonSundaymorning.()2.EveryoneinBob'sfamilyhasthesamethingtodo.()3.Bobcancookverywell.()4.Tomhasfuntraininghispuppy.()5.Allthefamilyhaveawonderfulmeal.阅读理解。Peoplecanhaveatwo-daygoodrestatweekends.Everyonespendsweekendsinhisorherownway.Somepeoplegoouttoenjoythemselvesorgettogetherwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Somepeoplerelaxbylisteningtomusic,readingbooksorwatchingfilms.Othersaremoreactive(活跃的)byplayingbasketball,swimmingordancing.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfriendsintheparkatweekends.That'scool!SometimesIgotothelibrarytostudy.Icanlearnalotfromreading.Outingismyfavouritewayofspendingweekends.Weekendsarealwaysenjoyable(有乐趣的)forme.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F).()1.Peoplecanhaveatwo-daygoodrestatweekends.()2.Everyonespendsweekendsinthesameway.()3.Somepeoplerelaxbywatchingfilmsatweekends.()4.Swimmingisthewriter'sfavouritewayofspendingweekends.()5.Readingcanhelpthewriterlearnalot.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。December25thisChristmasDay.ChristmasisthemostimportantandpopularfestivalinWesterncountries.BeforeChristmas,peopleusuallycleantheirhousesanddecorate(装饰)theirChristmastrees.OnChristmasEve,parentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstoallgoodchildren.Sowhenchildrengotobedatnight,theyhang(悬挂)uptheirstockings.Then,alloftheparentswilldressupasFatherChristmas—theyputthepresentsintotheirchildren'sstockingsafterthechildrengotosleep.AndonChristmasmorning,thechildrenwaketofindtheirstockingsfullofpresents.ButI'msurethereisFatherChristmasintheworld.IlikeChristmas,becauseChristmasisveryfun!()1.Christmasisonthetwenty-fourthofDecember.()2.ChristmasisthemostimportantandpopularfestivalinWesterncountries.()3.FatherChristmascomesinthemorning.()4.OnChristmasmorning,childrenwaketolookforpresentsinthestockings.()5.Thechildren'sparentsareFatherChristmas.参考答案1.T解析:根据“Therearemanydifferentjobsforus”可知,对我们来说有许多不同的职业可供我们从事。故填T。2.F解析:根据“SheworksinBeijing.”可知,MrsSmith在北京工作。故填F。3.F解析:根据“MrWangisaworker.”和“MrsSmithisawriter.”可知,MrWang是一名工人,MrsSmith是一名作家。故填F。4.T解析:根据“Healwaysgoestoworkbysubway.”可知,MrWang总是乘地铁去上班。故填T。5.T解析:根据“Shegoestoworkbycar.”可知,MrsSmith开车去上班。故填T。1.F解析:根据“JimisgoodatMaths,butTomisnot.”可知,Tom不擅长数学。故填F。2.T解析:根据“Alltheboysandgirlsinourclassworkhard,butyoudon't.”和“Nojobfitsyou.”可知,Tom的老师认为Tom学习不努力，将来没有工作适合他。故填T。3.T解析:根据“IwatchTVeveryday.Iknowalotaboutsports.”可知,Tom每天看电视，他认为自己了解很多体育知识。故填T。4.F解析:根据“Iamgoingtobeareferee”和“Aboxingreferee”可知,Tom将来想成为一名拳击裁判员，而不是一名拳击选手。故填F。5.F1.F解析:根据“heisafatheroffourchildren”可知,Bob是四个孩子的父亲。故填F。2.F解析:根据“BobPearsonisanoldman.”可知,Bob是一位老人。故填F。3.T解析:根据“TheotheroneisfromJapan.HernameisNikon.”可知,Nikon是一名日本女孩。故填T。4.F解析:根据“OnesonisfromEngland.HisnameisBill.TheothersonisfromAmerica.HisnameisMike.”可知,Bill来自英国,Mike来自美国。故填F。5.T解析:根据“Thegirlsplaywithdollsandtoyanimals.”可推测,女孩们喜欢玩具动物。故填T。1.T解析:根据信息卡上的“Nationality”一栏可知,Jamie来自加拿大,Melanie来自美国。故填T。2.T解析：根据信息卡上的“Job”一栏可知，Jamie和Melanie两人都是小学生。故填T。3.F解析:根据第二张信息卡上的“Favouritefood”一栏可知,Melanie喜欢牛肉、米饭和巧克力，并不喜欢饺子。故填F。4.T解析:根据第一张信息卡上的“Favouritefood”一栏可知,Jamie喜欢汉堡包。故填T。5.F解析:根据信息卡上的“Favouritesubjects”一栏可知,Jamie不喜欢科学,他和Melanie两人都喜欢的学科是美术。故填F。1.T解析:根据“Ihaveasister.HernameisYangMing.”可知,YangLing和YangMing是姐妹。故填T。2.F解析:根据“Ilikedancing.”和“I'mnotgoodatdrawingpictures”可知,YangLing喜欢的是跳舞，而且她不擅长画画。故填F。3.T解析:根据“OnSaturdays…Intheafternoon,weusuallygotothezoowithourparents.”可知,YangLing星期六下午通常和她的家人一起去动物园。故填T。4.F解析:根据“Shelivesnearhergoodfriend'shouse.Theyoftengotoschooltogetheratseventhirty.”可知,Lily经常和她自己的好朋友一起去上学，而不是和YangLing。故填F。5.T解析:根据“She’sgoodatsinginganddancing.”可知,Lily唱歌和跳舞都很在行。故填T。1.F解析:根据“Theyoungmancomesovertohimwithasmallboardinhishands.Itsays,‘Wetpaint.’”可知,年轻人是在公园里给长椅刷油漆的，并不是玩耍。故填F。2.F解析:根据“Theoldmanisverygladtoseethebench.”可知,只有那位老人看见长椅很开心，并没有提及年轻人。故填F。3.T解析:根据“Heisverytired.Hewantstositonthebenchforafewminutes.”可知,老人累了，他想在长椅上坐一会儿休息一下。故填T。4.F解析:根据“Itsays,‘Wetpaint.’”可知,长椅上有未干的油漆，而不是水。故填F。5.T解析：通读全文可知，年轻人不让老人坐那把长椅是因为长椅上有未干的油漆。故填T。1.F解析:根据“ItisafineSaturdaymorning.Bobandhisfamilygetuplate.”可知,Bob和他的家人在星期六早上起床起得晚，而不是在星期日早上。故填F。2.F解析:根据“Everyonedoesdifferentthings.”可知,Bob家里的每个人都做着不同的事情。故填F。3.