2024年高考英语近两年联考模拟试04 阅读理解（应用文记叙文）（山东专用解析版）

专题04阅读理解（应用文+记叙文）

斤版）

目录

1.山东省部分学校2023-2024学年高三十月联考试题

2.山东省多校2023-2024学年高三联考试题

3.山东省临沂市莒南县第一中学2023年高三求题

4.山东省齐鲁名校2023-2024学年高三联合检测

5.山东省青岛城阳笫高级中学2023年而三试题

6.山东省青岛第十九中学2023年高三试题

7.山东省青岛市2023-2024学年高三调研检测试题

8.山东省日照市2023-2024学年高三校际联考试题

9.山东省潍坊方（安丘、高密、诸城）2023-2024学年高三10月试题

10.山东省新高考联合质量测评2023-2024学年高三试题

1.【山东省部分学校2023-2024学年高三十月联考试题】

Language-learningApps

Doyouwanttoimproveforeignlanguages?Ifyouransweris"yes”,herearcsomelanguage-learningapps

foryou,whichIthinkwillbehelpfultoyou,especiallywhenyouareinsomeforeigncountries.

Memrise

LanguagesOffered:Spanish.French.Japanese,Korean.German,Portuguese...

AppOverview:Memriseprovidesanenjoyablelearningplatformthatdeliverslanguage-learningresults

twiceasquicklyasclassroom-basedformats.Itsimmersivelearningunitsallowuserstolearnconversational

dialogueforshort-tennandlongtermuse.Userscanexploreover50,000“LeamwithLocals“videostoget

exposuretoauthenticlanguageuse.

Babbel

LanguagesOffered:Spanish.French,German,Portuguese,Russian,Norwegian,Italian...AppOveniew;

Babbelisaimedtogetpeopletoquicklyspeakotherlanguagesinaslittletimeasthreeweeks.Userslistento

conversationswithnativespeakerstobetterunderstandpronunciationandculturalcontextsforaddedauthenticity.

Italsooffersinterestingpuzzlegamestomakelearningmoreapproachable.

Mondly

LanguagesOffered:Spanish,French,German,Russian,Japanese,Korean,Arabic...AppOverview:Mondly

prioritizescommonlyusedwordstobuildfamiliaritywithotherlanguages.Theappallowsuserstolistento

real-lifeconversationswithnativespeakers,offeringinsightintomodernlanguageuseinanentertainingway.It

featuresdailylessonstohelpindividualsbuildaconsistentlanguage-learningroutine.

Duolingo

LanguagesOffered:Spanish,German,Portuguese,Dutch,Japanese,Arabic,Korean...AppOverview:

Duolingofeaturesfuninteractivelessonsforuserstowrite,readandspeakotherlanguages.Itisworthmentioning

thattheappincreasesthedifficultyoftheexerciseswitheachindividual'slearningprogress.

21.WhatisBabbeldesignedtohelptheuserslearntodo?

A.Speaksomelanguagesfastenough.

B.Talkwithnativespeakersfacetoface.

C.Makeconversationswith50,000words.

D.Writeinforeignlanguagesinthreeweeks.

22.Whichappofferstheexerciseswhosedifficultyriseswiththeusers'progress?

A.Memrise.B.Babbel.C.Mondly.D.Duolingo.

23.Whatdotheappshaveincommon?

A.Theyoffer50,000newwords.

B.Theycombinelearningwithfun.

C.Theyrecordusers'gameperfbnnance.

D.Theyfeatureclassroom-basedconversations.

【答案】21.A22.D23.B

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四款语言学习软件。

21.细节理解题。根据Babbel的介绍中的AppOverview部分“Babbelisaimedtogetpeopletoquicklyspeak

otherlanguagesinaslittletimeasthreeweeks.（Babbel旨在让人们在短短三周的时间内迅速学会其他语言。

可知,该软件旨在帮助学习者快速地学会说一些语言。故选A。

22.细节理解题。根据Duolingo的介绍中的AppOverview部分“Duolingofeaturesfuninteractivelessonsfor

userstowrite,readandspeakotherlanguages.Itisworthmentioningthattheappincreasesthedifficjltyofthe

exerciseswitheachindividual'slearningprogress.（Duolingo为用户提供有趣的互动课程，让他们学习写、读

和说其他语言。值得一提的是，这款应用会随着每个人的学习进度而增加练习的难度。户可知，该软件会

随着学习者的进步提高练习的难度。故选D。

23,推理判断题。根据各软件的介绍中的关键词enjoyable（令人愉快的）,iiileresliiig（有趣的），enlerlaEing（令

人愉快的）和funcn趣的）可知，四款软件的共同点是寓教于乐。故选B。

Knownasthebirthplaceofhip-hop,theSouthBronxinNewYorkCityisaglobalcenterformusicandart.

However,italsosuffersfrompovertyandpollution.Heavytrucksdeliverunwantedconstructionwastetosorting

stations,whichthentransferwastetodistantlandfills.

Justgraduatingfromcollegeandworkingforanenvironmentalgroup,Omarstartedto（hinkaboul

redirectingwastetothoseinneed.Hewondered,'insteadofdestroyingthingslikeolddoors,whynotmakethis

businessa'cooperative',whichmeanspeoplewhoworkinthebusinessownitandsharetheprofits?"

Omardecidedtostarthisbusiness.Hehandedoutflyers（小传单）alongthetruck-jammed,waste-filled

streetstofindindividualswithsimilarideasandintereststojoinhim.Eventually,Omarfoundfourworkersand

securedawarehouse.Theyreachedouttorelevantpeople,offeringtoremoveitemsfromconstructionsitesfor

free.Soon,theirwarehousewasfilledwithdonatedmaterials,including80newtoilets,unwanteddoors,theater

seats,andevenagiantpopcornmachine.

Afewyearsago,Omarstartedhisfirstcooperativedevotedtoreusingconstructionwaste.Thecooperative

begansellingconstructionsuppliesalreasonablepricestoneighborhoodbuildersandhomeowners.Withsupport

fromcityofficials,Omarbegandevelopinganewtrainingprogram（oequiplocalresidentswithIhenecessary

skillsforenvironmentallyimpactjobs.

Omarsaid,uThinkaboutawoodendoorthatyou,vejustbought.Inordertoproducethat,someonehadtocut

downtrees.Inordertoshipitacrossthecountry,someonehadtopumpoiloutoftheground.Youcanavoidall

thatifyoubuyagooduseddoor.Andatthesametime,youcanreducepollution,savemoney,andcreatejobsin

communitiesliketheSouthBronx.”

Omarevenhadtheimageofafuturewithawholenetworkofgreencooperativebusinessesinthearea,

whichwouldworktogethertoreuseditierentkindsofconstructionmaterials.4tIfyouhaveausefbrsomething,5,

Omarsaid,"it'snolongerwaste.”

24.WhatdoweknowabouttheSouthBronxinparagraph1?

A.Itisfreefrompoverty.

B.Itpayslittleattentiontoart.

C.Itsuffersfromalackoflandfills.

D.Itfacestheproblemofwastepollution.

25.WhydidOmarpostflyers?

A.Toseekformindsalike.

B.Tosearchfbrnewmaterials.

C.Tobuildawarehousefbrwaste.

D.Tofindrepairmenforolddoors.

26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeOmar?

A.Modestandcautious.B.Wealthyandintelligent.

C.Humorousandgenerous.D.Creativeandhardworking.

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Omar—ASuccessfulBuilder

B.Waste—AWaytoGetBusiness

C.OldDoors—UsefulRecyclableResources

D.TheSouthBronx—TheBest-knownConstructionSite

【答案】24.D25.A26.D27.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了年轻人Omar在纽约的theSouthBronx地区通过回收废弃物品获得生

意上的成功的故事。

24.细节理解题。根据第一段“Knownasthebirthplaceofhip-hop,theSouthBronxinNewYorkCityisaglobal

centerformusicandart.However,italsosuffersfrompovertyandpollution.Heavytrucksdeliverunwanted

constructionwastetosortingstations,whichthentransferwastetodistantlandfills.（作为嘻哈音乐的发源地，纽

约为南布朗克斯是全球音乐和艺术中心。然而，它也受到贫困和污染的困扰。重型卡车将不镭要的建筑垃

圾运送到分拣站，分拣站再将垃圾转移到遥远的垃圾填埋场）“可知，iheSoiHhBronx面临着严重垃圾污染

的问题。故选D项。

25.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"Hehandedoutflyers（小传单）alongthetruck-jammed,waste-filledstreets

tofindindividualswithsimilarideasandintereststojoinhim.（他沿着满是卡车和垃圾的街道散发传单，寻找有

相似想法和兴趣的人加入他）“可知，Omar在街道上散发传单是为了寻找志同道合的人。A项中mindsalike

字而含义为“相像的大脑这里指有相同想法的人。故选A项,

26.推理判断题。根据第二段“Justgraduatingfromcollegeandworkingforanenvironmentalgroup,Omar

startedtothinkaboutredirectingwastetothoseinneed.Hewondered,^Insteadofdestroyingthingslikeolddoors,

whynotmakethisbusinessa4cooperative',whichmeanspeoplewhoworkinthebusinessownitandsharethe

profits?”（奥马尔刚从大学毕业，在一家环保组织工作，他就开始考虑将垃圾重新分配给需要的人。他想：‘与

其毁坏旧门之类的东西，为什么不把这个行业变成'合作社’呢?这意味着在这个行业工作的人拥有它，并分

享利润并结合第四段和第五段可知，Omar致力于建筑垃圾的再利用，给当地居民制定新的培训il划并

为社区创造了就业机会。由此可知，他是一个1fl创造力的人；根据第三段“Hehandedoutflyers（分传单）along

thetruck-jammed,waste-filledstreetstofindindividualswithsimilarideasandintereststojoinhim.（他沿着满是

卡车和垃圾的街道散发传单，寻找有相似想法和兴趣的人加入他）''可知，他是一个勤奋肯付出的人。故选

D项。

27.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段讲述该地区遭受垃圾污染之苦久矣，第二段“Justgraduatingfrom

collegeandworkingforanenvironmentalgroup,Omarstartedtothinkaboutredirectingwastetothoseinneed.

（奥马尔刚从大学毕业，在一家环保组织工作，他就开始考虑将垃圾重新分配给需要的人）“，后文详细讲述

了Omar通过回收废弃物品获得生意上的成功并造福社区的故事。因此B.Waste—AWaytoGetBusiness（废

弃物品——一种获得生意的途径）为最佳标题。故选B项。

2.【山东省多校2023・2024学年高三联考试题】

Beginyourglobaljourney

AtUniversityofWisconsin（UW）-EauClaire,you'llfindyourinvestmentpaysoffwellbeforeyougraduate.

Becausehere,webelievethatyourjourneyisjustasimportantasyourdestination.Youwil'havemany

opportunitiestodevelop:frominternships（实习）toundergraduateresearchtoforeignculturalexperiences.Wc

seekstudentswhoarecurious,innovativeandcompassionate.Ifthissoundslikeyou,submityourapplicationto

joinourbigfamily!

Admissionapplicationprocess

Tocompleteanapplicationforadmission,submitthefollowing:

1.Onlineapplication:

2.$25USDapplicationfee;

3.EvidenceofEnglishproficiency;

4.Financialdocumentation;

5.Academicrecords;

6.Passportcopy.

SubmitthesupportingdocumentslistedabovebyincludingthemwithyourUW-EauClairespecific

application.Youmayalsosubmitapplicationmaterialstoadmissions@uwcc.cdu.

Payingforcollege

2023-2024undergraduatestudentestimatedexpenses（ThenumbersbelowareinUSDperacademicyear）:

Tuitionandfees:$18,460

Housingandmeals:$8,800

Healthinsurance:$1,900

Applicationdeadlines

WeacceptapplicationsFebruary1-June1foradmissiontheupcomingfallterm（September）andAugust

I-November1foradmissiontheupcomingspringterm（February）.Wemustreceiveallofyourrequired

applicationmaterialspriorto（hedeadline.Startapplyingearly!

Checkyourapplicationstatus

Tocheckyourapplicationstatus,aswellasotherimportantstepsintheenrollmentprocess,youmustfirst

activateyourCampusAccount.TheinformationyouwillbeabletoaccessthroughyourCampusAccount

includesthefollowing:

,Viewyouradmissiondecisioninrealtime;

,Tracktheprogressofyourcompletednextstepsafteradmission;

,Payyourenrollmentfeeof$500;

•SignupforOrientation（迎新会）whenyouarcqualified.

PleasenotethatofficialadmissiondecisionswillalwaysbesentviaUSMail.

1.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Aglobaltraveljournal.B.Anundergraduatecourseplan.

C.Awelcomespeechforfreshman.D.Acollegeapplicationguide.

2.Whichistherighttimeforyoutoapplyfor2024springsemesteradmission?

A.September10,2023.B.December1,2023.

C.February9,2024.D.March16,2024.

3.WhatcanyoudohyusingtheCampusAccount?

A.Paythetuitionfees.B.Downloadofficialadmissionoffer.

C.Submitapplicationdocuments.D.Knowaboutyourenrollmentprocess.

【答案】1.D2.A3.D

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了威斯康辛大学欧克莱尔分校的国际生申请情况。

1.推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句"Weseekstudentswhoarecurious,innovativeandcompassionate.Ifthis

soundslikeyou,submityourapplicationtojoinourbigfamily!（我们寻求那些富有好奇心、创新和富有同情心

的学生。如果这听起来像你，提交你的申请，加入我们的大家庭！）”和小标题“Admissionapplicationprocess（入

学申请流程）“可知，文章是一篇学校申请指南。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据Applicaliondeadlines部分中的“WcacccplapplicalionsFebruary1-Juiiu1foradmissionthe

upcomingfallterm（September）andAugust1-November1foradmissiontheupcomingspringterm

（February）.（我们接受2月1日至6月1日申请即将到来的秋季学期（9月）和8月1日至II月1日申请即

将到来的春季学期（2月）。）”可知，申请2024年春季学期录取的合适时间是2023年9月10日。故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据Checkyourapplicationstatus部分中的“Tocheckyourapplicationstatus,aswellasother

importantstepsintheenrollmentprocess,youmustfirstactivateyourCampusAccount.（要查看您的申请状态以

及注册过程中的其他重要步骤，您必须首先激活您的校园帐户。）''可知，使用校园账户可以了解注册过程。

故选D。

RugiatuFavourKanu,a28-ycar-oldAgriculturegraduatefromNjalaUniversity,wantstoleavethefutureof

fanningingoodhands.That'swhyshestartedherbusiness,SlayFanns,inSierraLeone（塞拉利昂）.Onher10

acresofland,Rugiatuworkswithotherwomenfarmerswhileteachingthemeverythingsheknowsabout

sustainableagriculture.Thisefforthasearnedherthenickname,"TheSlayFaimer.”

SlayFarmsismorethanjustacompany;it'salsoacommunity.Bybuildinganetworkoffarmerswhoshare

theirskills,Rugiatuhascreatedaspacewherewomenwithsharedgoalscanhelpeachother.Thefarmhostsa

varietyoflearningeventstospreadinformationaboutthelatestsustainableagriculturaltechnology.Italso

connectsfarmerswithawidermarketfortheirgoods.

“Inacountrywhereagricultureisakeysectorandthemajorityofthepopulationisengagedinfanning,

buildingrelationshipswithotherfarmerscanalsohelpyoungagribusinessentrepreneurs（企业家）understandthe

localcontext,includingthechallengesandopportunitiesthatexist,“shewroteinapostontheSlayFarms

Facebookpage.

Shecontinued,“Iencourageyoungfannerstoadoptnew,improvedmethodsoffarming,andIbelieveby

supportingeachother,theycancreateamoresustainableagriculturalsectorinSierraLeone,contributingtothe

country'seconomicgrowthanddevelopment.”

AccordingtoSwitSalone,RuciatualsoworkstortheSierraLeoneProduceMonitoringBoard.AsaQuality

ControlOfficer.shehelpstomakesurethatlocalfarmsareputtingcutthebestpossibleproducefordomesticand

globaldistribution.

Ragiatu'scontributionstopromotingagriculturalinnovationandgivingotherwomenfarmersalegupinthe

industryrecentlycanedhertheMandelaWashingtonFellowshipforYoungAfricanLeaders.Thisprogramhas

takenhertoClarkAtlantaUniversityinAtlantaGeorgiafbracademicandleadershipcoursesthatshe'llbeableto

applytoherworkbackhome.Plus,itwillaffordhernumerousnetv/orkingopportunitiestocontinuegrowingher

agriculturalcommunity!

4.WhydidRugiatuestablishSlayFarms?

A.Todoresearchonsustainableagriculture.

B.Toimprovelocalfarmer'sfarmingability.

C.lbearnthesupportofthelocalcommunity.

D.ToensurethefoodsafetyinSierraLeone.

5.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3andparagraph4?

A.SierraLeoneisadevelopedagriculturalnation.

B.ForeignagribusinessfirmswillinvestmoreinSierraLeone.

C.SierraLeoneisfacedwiththegreatestchallengeinagriculture.

D.Rugialu'sbusinessischang.ngthefutureofagricultureinSierraLeone.

6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeRugiatu?

A.Creativeandhumorous.B.Ambitiousandresponsible.

C.Straightforwardbutfriendly.D.Determinedbutconservative.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.AyoungAfricanfarmingleader.B.Aglobalagriculturalcommunity.

C.Anetworkofwomenfarmers.D.AprogramforAfricanfarmers.

【答案】4.B5.D6.B7.A

【导语】本文是■篇记叙文。文章介绍了塞拉利昂的农业毕业生RugiatuFavourKanu开办的农场SlayFarms

及其对农业领域的贡献。

4.细节理解题。根据第一段“RugiatuFavourKanu,a28-year-oldAgriculturegraduatefromNjalaUniversity,

wantstoleavethefutureoffarmingingoodhands.That'swhyshestartedherbusiness.SlayFarms,inSierra

Leone（塞拉利昂）.（28岁的RugiatuFavourKanu是Njala大学农业专业的毕业生，她希望把农业的未来交给

好的人。这就是为什么她在塞拉利昂创办了自己的企业SlayFarms）”以及本段中“Onher10acresofland,

Rugiatuworkswithotherwomenfarmerswhileteachingthemeverythingsheknowsaboutsustainableagriculture.

（在她的10英亩土地上，Rugiatu与其他女农民一起工作，同时向她们传授她所知道的关于可持续农业的一

切知识）“可知，Rugiatu创办斯莱农场就是为了提高当地农民的耕种能力。故选B。

5.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Inacountrywhereagricultureisakeysectorandthemajorityofthepopulationis

engagedinfarming,buildingrelaticnshipswithotherfarmerscanalsohelpyoungagribusinessentrepreneurs（企

业家）understandthelocalcontext,includingthechallengesandopportunitiesthatexist,（在一个农业是关键部门

且大多数人口从事农业的国家，与其他农民建立关系也可以帮助年轻的农业企业企业家了解当地情况，包

括存在的挑战和机遇）”以及第四段中"Iencourageyoungfannerstoadoptnew,improvedmethodsoffarming,

andIbelievebysupportingeachother,theycancreateamoresustainableagriculturalsectorinSierraLeone,

contributingtothecountry'seconomicgrowthanddevelopment我鼓励年轻农民采用新的、改进的耕作方法，

我相信通过相互支持，他们可以在塞拉利昂创造一个更可持续的农业部门，为国家的经济增长和发展做出

贡献）”可知，根据第三段和第四段中Hugiatu所述，在塞拉利昂，农业是重要行业，大多数人口从事农业，

与其他农民建立联系是相信他们可以帮助年轻的农业企业家了解当地的情况。她鼓励年轻农民采用新的、

改良的耕作模式并相信他们可以在塞拉利昂创建一种更可持续的农业，为该国的经济增长和发展做出贡献,

由比推知，Rugiatu的事业正在改变塞拉利昂农业的未来。故选D。

6.推理判断题。根据文章首段中“Onher10acresofland,Rugiatuworkswithotherwomenfarmerswhile

teachingthemeverythingsheknowsaboutsustainableagricullure.（在她的10英亩土地上，Rugiatu与其他女农

民一起工作，同时向她们传授她所知道的关于可持续农业的一切知识）“可知，Rugiutu创办该农场帮助提高

了当地妇女的耕种能力：同时根据第五段中“AsaQualityControlOfficer,shehelpstomakesurethatlocal

farmsarcputtingoutthebestpossibleproducefordomesticandglobaldistribution.（作为一名质量控制官员,她

帮助确保当地农场为国内和全球分销提供最好的农产品）“可知，Rugiatu还在塞拉利昂农产品监测委员会

当质量控制员，帮助确保当地农场为国内和全球分销提供尽可能好的产品。由此推知，Rugiahi是一个有

抱负、负责任的人。故选B。

7.主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了Rugiutu创办斯莱农场，帮助提高当地妇女的耕种能力。并

且由于为促进农业创新和对其他女农民提供帮助所做的贡献，她赢得了曼德拉-华盛顿非洲青年领袖奖学金

由比可知，该文主要介绍了一位年轻的非洲农业领导者。故选A。

3.【山东省临沂市莒南县第一中学2023年高三试题】

Samisautistic.Thus,diningoutcanbetricky.Thoughhelovestoeat.hedislikestheloudnoiseduring

restaurantdining.Sohehasasolution:overpowerallnoisewithamuchloudernoiseofhisown.Facedwitha

possibilityofdiningaloneall（hetime,IdecidedtoworkondiningskillsataIrendynewspotearlyoneTuesday

night.

Tomydelight,wcarrivedatanemptyrestaurant.Sofar,sogood.Everythingwentwelluntiltwoolderand

elcgantly-drcsscdwomenentered.Theywereseatedtwotablesawayfromus.Ifeltasenseofimpendingdoom.

Thewomenbegantochat,payinglittlenoticetous.Samhappilytookthisashiscue（暗示）tostarttalking

anddrownthemout.IleanedintoSamandaskedforaquietvoice,butunfortunatelySamhadleftthatvoiceat

home.

Iglancedattheneighboring（able,knowingwewouldn'tgounnoticedmuchlonger.IquicklyusedPlanB:

catquicklyandleave.Sam,whonormallyinhalesfood,suddenlyembracedtheconceptofleisurelydiningand

refusedtorush—allwhilechatteringawayendlessly.

“SHUSH!”Isaid,alittleannoyed.Samrespondedbygigglingloudly.tkBequiet!”

Nowthetwowomenwerewatchingus.Theolderofthetwowomenleanedover.<4Hereitcomes!”Ithought.

Shecompletelysurprisedmewhenshesaid,“Honey,stopshushingthatboy.Hehassomethingimportanttosay.I

havefriends（hattalkwaymorethanhedoes,andtheyaren'tnearlyasinteresting.”

ThensheaskedSam,“Now,boy,Don'tyoulistentoyourmomYoutalkasmuchasyouwant.Iwanttohear

everythingyouhavetosay."Turningtome,sheadded,“Youhaveadclightfi.ilboy.Relaxandenjoyyour

dinner-anddon'tlethimskipthechocolatecake.It'sunmissable.”

Iwillalwaysrememberthosetwolovelyladies.Theirkindnessmeanttheworldtoastressed-outmom.

Wherevertheyare,we'resendingthemlotsofloveandhopesfbrchocolatecake.

4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorandSanifromparagraphI?

A.Fewliketohavedinnerwiththem.B.Samsuffersphysicallyandmentally.

C.Theauthorhasnoideahowtodineout.D.Samenjoystalkingloudlywhendiningout.

5.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheirbeingnoticedbythetwowomen?

A.Thrilled.B.Annoyed.C.Regretful.D.Enibarrased.

6.WhatdidoneofthewomensuggestSamdo?

A.Expresshimselffreely.B.Followhismom'sorder.

C.Listentoeverythingshesaid.D.Relaxandenjoythedinner.

7.Whatcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.MyAutisticSon.B.ChocolateCake.

C.TwoHelpinghands.D.ThePleasureofEating.

【答案】4.A5.D6.A7.B

【导语】这是一篇记叙文°文章主要讲述了作者的儿子Sam有自闭症,外出就餐很困难，但是一天他们去

餐厅吃饭的时候，遇到了两个好心的女士，她们给作者他们送二满满的爱和巧克力蛋糕的祝福。

4.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Samisautistic.Thus,diningoutcanbetricky.Thoughhelovestoeat,hedislikes

theloudnoiseduringrestaurantdining.Sohehasasolution:overpowerallnoisewithamuchloudernoiseofhis

own.（萨姆有自闭症。因此，外出就餐可能很棘手。虽然他喜欢吃东西，但他不喜欢在餐馆吃饭时的噪音。

所以他想出了一个解决办法：用他自己发出的响亮得多的噪音盖过所有的噪音）“可知，很少有人喜欢和作

者和Sam一起吃晚餐。故选A。

5.推理判断题。根据第二段中力化Itasenseofimpendingdoom.（我感到厄运即将来临）”以及第三段中“The

womenbegantochat,payinglittlenoticetous.（女人们开始聊天,很少注意到我们）“可推知,作者对他们被那

两个女人注意感到尴尬。故选De

6.细节理解题。根据侄I］数第三段中“"Honey,stopshushingthatboy.Hehassomethingimportanttosay.Ihave

friendsthattalkwaymorethanhedocs,andtheyaren'tnearlyasinteresting."（她说：“亲爱的，别再嘘你儿子了。

他有重要的话要说。我有一些朋友说话比他多，而且他们一点趣都没有。"）“以及倒数第二段中“Thenshe

askedSam,“Now,boy,Don'tyoulistentoyourmom.Youtalkasmuchasyouwant.Iwanttoheareverything

youhavetosay."（然后她问萨姆：“现在，孩子，不要听你妈妈的话。你想说多少就说多少。我想听你说的

一切。可知，其中一位女士建议Sam自由表达。故选A。

7.主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Iwillalwaysrememberthosetwolovelyladies.Theirkindnessmeanttheworld

toastressed-outmom.Wherevertheyare,we'resendingthemlotsofloveandhopesfbrchocolatecake.（我会永

远记得那两位可爱的女士。他们的善良对一个压力很大的母亲天说意味着全世界。无论她们身在何处，我

们都会给她们送上满满的爱和巧克力蛋糕的祝福）”可知，B选项“巧克力蛋糕”最符合文章标题。故选Bo

4.［山东省齐鲁名校2023-2024学年高三联合检测】

Welcome（o“CashPoorPointsRich”,anewtravelblogdedicatedtosharingexperienceswithcreditcard

pointsandmilestohelpyougetbigtravel,butforsmallspend.Withtherightplanningandmaximizationof

availableresources,travelingasacollegestudentmaybeeasierthanyouthink.

Chengdu,China

Ifvisitingaplacewithhappylocalsisapriorityfbryou,there'snobettercitytohitthanChengdu.Itishome

topandasandspicythings.Moreover,thecity'sabundanceofculturalandhistoricalsights,togetherwithitslaid

backlifestyle,makeChengduoneofthemostattractiveandlivablelargecitiestoo.Pasttravelershavespent,on

average,¥157onmealsand¥43onlocaltransportationforoneday.

ConDaoIsland,Vietnam

TourismispickingupinVietnamlately,whereyoucantravelforabout¥10（）perdayifyouplayyourcards

right.ConDaoIslandNationPark,agroupofdramatictinyislandsoffthesoutherncoast,isagreatdestinationto

seeseaturtlesandotherwildlifewhileexploringtheareaonfoot.Itsthickjunglewillgiveyouagoodchanceto

uncoveraparadise（天堂）ofyourown.

ZakynthosIsland,Greece

Ifyou'relookingfbranaffordableEuropeansummerbeachvacation,considerZakynthosIsland.Foodis

cheapandmouthwatering.Thereareplentyoffreethingstodo,althoughthefavoriteisspendingtimeon（he

beautifulbeachesedgedbyelectricbluewater.Therearccountlessoptionsforswimmingintheappealingsea,

alongwithcharmingvillagesandmuseumstoexplore.

NewOrleans,U.S.

NewOrleansisanincrediblyuniqueplaceintheU.S.,fulloffascinatinghislory,absorbingculture,delicious

food,andaconstantlybuzzingnightlifescene.ThereareactuallyacoupleofhostelsinandneartheFrench

Quarterthatofferreasonableaccommodationratesforstudents.

1.HowmuchonaveragemightbespentonmealsandtransportationinChengduperday?

A.¥43.B.¥100.C.¥157.D.¥200.

2.WhatdoConDaoandZakynthosIslandshaveincommon?

A.Abundantcultures.B.Freetouristattractions.

C.Impressiveseaviews.D.Largemuseums.

3.WhatistheadvantageoftheFrenchQuarter?

A.Thepriceofhostelsisreasonable.B.Hostelstherearccleanandmodern.

C.Itoffersuniqueserviceforstudents.D.Ithasthelongesthistorj7inNewOrleans.

【答案】1.D2.C3.A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四处旅行花费相对较少的国内外旅游地点。

1.细节理解题。根据Chengdu.China部分中“Pasttravelershavespent,onaverage,¥157onmealsand¥43on

localtransportationforoneday.（过去的游客平均每天在餐费上.花费157元，在交通上花费43元）”可知，之前

在成都旅行过的人平均每天花费200元在餐饮和交通.匕。故选Do

2.细节理解题。根据ConDaoIsland,Vietnam部分中“agroupofdramatictinyislandsoffthesoutherncoast（南

海岸外一群引人注目的小岛）”以及ZakynthosIsland,Greece部分中“thebeautifulbeachesedgedbyelectric

bluewater（碧蓝的海水环绕着美丽的海滩）”可知，这两处景点都有令人赞叹的海景。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据NewOHeans,U.S.部分中“ThereareactuallyacoupleofhostelsinandneartheFrench

Quarterthatofferreasonableaccommodationratesforstudents.（实阮上,在法国区及其附近有几家旅馆，为学

生提供合理的住宿价格）”可知，theFrenchQuarter的优点是该区域的旅馆价格合理。故选A。

5.【山东省青岛城阳第一高级中学2023年高三试题】

HowtoCreateaMorningRoutineandSticktoIt

Thesimplestwaytostartyourdaywellistocreateamorningroutine.Herearesomestepstocreatearoutine

thatwillbecomeapermanentpartofyourdailylife.

IdentifyYourCurrentChallenges

Reviewyourcurrentbehaviorsandseparatethegoodhabitsfromthebad.Maybeyouralarmgoesoffand

yourollover,pickupyourphone,andstartcheckingyouremail.Or,yougostraightfbrsocialmedia.Ifyou're

likeme,youcaneasilygetlostinyourphone.Soreservepositivehabitssuchasexercising,readingthingsthat

youfindinteresting,doingdailyjournalingandfocusingonyourimportantprojects.

PickHabitsThatAreImportantToYou

Asuccessfulmorningroutineshouldbesimpleandstraightforward.Itshouldincludeactivitiesthatsupport

yourgoals,values,andthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Togetstarted,clickonthelinktowatchthisvideoand

pickafewgood