2025年高考统考英语题库及答案

2025年高考统考英语题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Topersuadereaderstobuyanewcar.B.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofelectriccars.C.Tocomparetraditionalcarswithelectriccars.D.Toentertainreaderswithastoryaboutacarjourney.答案：B2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengeforelectriccars?A.HighinitialcostB.LimitedrangeC.LackofchargingstationsD.Environmentalimpact答案：B3.Whichofthefollowingisatruestatementaboutelectriccars?A.Theyaremoreexpensivetomaintainthantraditionalcars.B.Theyproducemorepollutionthantraditionalcars.C.Theyarenotsuitableforlong-distancetravel.D.Theyrequirelessenergytooperate.答案：D4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdoiftheyareinterestedinbuyinganelectriccar?A.Ignorethehighcostandbuyoneanyway.B.Waitformorechargingstationstobebuilt.C.Domoreresearchbeforemakingadecision.D.Buyatraditionalcarinstead.答案：C5.Theword"innovative"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.ExpensiveB.NewanddifferentC.Slow-movingD.Old-fashioned答案：B6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardselectriccars?A.SkepticalB.IndifferentC.SupportiveD.Uncertain答案：C7.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenifmorepeoplebuyelectriccars?A.Traditionalcarsaleswillincrease.B.Thedemandforoilwilldecrease.C.Morepollutionwillbecreated.D.Electriccarswillbecomelesspopular.答案：B8.Theword"sustainable"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.LastingB.ExpensiveC.DifficultD.Unnecessary答案：A9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Electriccarsarethefutureoftransportation.B.Traditionalcarsarebetterthanelectriccars.C.Electriccarshavemanybenefitsbutalsochallenges.D.Buyingacarisadifficultdecision.答案：C10.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofelectriccarsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyrequirelessmaintenance.B.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Theyarefasterthantraditionalcars.D.Theyhavealongerrange.答案：B二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatarethebenefitsofelectriccars?A.Theyproducenoemissions.B.Theyarecheapertooperate.C.Theyrequirelessmaintenance.D.Theyaremorepowerfulthantraditionalcars.答案：A,B,C2.Whatarethechallengesofelectriccars?A.HighinitialcostB.LimitedrangeC.LackofchargingstationsD.Shortbatterylife答案：A,B,C,D3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofelectriccars?A.Theywillbecomemorepopular.B.Theywillbecomemoreexpensive.C.Theywillbecomemoreefficient.D.Theywillbecomelessenvironmentallyfriendly.答案：A,C4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toinformreadersaboutelectriccars.B.Topersuadereaderstobuyelectriccars.C.Toentertainreaderswithastory.D.Tocompareelectriccarswithtraditionalcars.答案：A5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Electriccarsarethefutureoftransportation.B.Traditionalcarsarebetterthanelectriccars.C.Electriccarshavemanybenefitsbutalsochallenges.D.Buyingacarisadifficultdecision.答案：C6.Whatarethebenefitsofelectriccarsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyproducenoemissions.B.Theyarecheapertooperate.C.Theyrequirelessmaintenance.D.Theyaremorepowerfulthantraditionalcars.答案：A,B,C7.Whatarethechallengesofelectriccarsmentionedinthepassage?A.HighinitialcostB.LimitedrangeC.LackofchargingstationsD.Shortbatterylife答案：A,B,C,D8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdoiftheyareinterestedinbuyinganelectriccar?A.Ignorethehighcostandbuyoneanyway.B.Waitformorechargingstationstobebuilt.C.Domoreresearchbeforemakingadecision.D.Buyatraditionalcarinstead.答案：B,C9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardselectriccars?A.SkepticalB.IndifferentC.SupportiveD.Uncertain答案：C10.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenifmorepeoplebuyelectriccars?A.Traditionalcarsaleswillincrease.B.Thedemandforoilwilldecrease.C.Morepollutionwillbecreated.D.Electriccarswillbecomelesspopular.答案：B三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Electriccarsaremoreexpensivetomaintainthantraditionalcars.答案：错误2.Electriccarsproducemorepollutionthantraditionalcars.答案：错误3.Electriccarsarenotsuitableforlong-distancetravel.答案：错误4.Theword"innovative"inthepassagemeansnewanddifferent.答案：正确5.Theauthorsuggestsreadersdomoreresearchbeforebuyinganelectriccar.答案：正确6.Electriccarsrequirelessenergytooperate.答案：正确7.Theword"sustainable"inthepassagemeanslasting.答案：正确8.Electriccarshavemanybenefitsbutalsochallenges.答案：正确9.Theauthorissupportiveofelectriccars.答案：正确10.Ifmorepeoplebuyelectriccars,thedemandforoilwilldecrease.答案：正确四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofelectriccars?答案：Electriccarsproducenoemissions,whichisbeneficialfortheenvironment.Theyarealsocheapertooperateandrequirelessmaintenancecomparedtotraditionalcars.Additionally,theyaremoreenergy-efficient,requiringlessenergytooperate.2.Whatarethemainchallengesofelectriccars?答案：Themainchallengesofelectriccarsincludetheirhighinitialcost,limitedrange,andthelackofchargingstationsinsomeareas.Additionally,theirbatterylifeisshortercomparedtotraditionalcars,whichcanbeaconcernforsomeusers.3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdoiftheyareinterestedinbuyinganelectriccar?答案：Theauthorsuggeststhatreadersdomoreresearchbeforemakingadecisiontobuyanelectriccar.Thisincludesunderstandingthebenefitsandchallenges,aswellasconsideringfactorssuchastheavailabilityofchargingstationsandtheinitialcost.4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardselectriccars?答案：Theauthorissupportiveofelectriccars.Theyhighlightthebenefitsofelectriccars,suchastheirenvironmentalfriendlinessandcost-effectiveness,whilealsoacknowledgingthechallengestheyface.Theauthor'stonesuggestsapositiveoutlookonthefutureofelectriccars.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discussthepotentialimpactofelectriccarsontheenvironment.答案：Electriccarshavethepotentialtosignificantlyreducepollutionandimproveairquality.Byproducingnoemissions,theyhelpcombatclimatechangeandreducetherelianceonfossilfuels.However,theenvironmentalimpactalsodependsonthesourceoftheelectricityusedtochargethecarsandthesustainabilityofbatteryproduction.2.Discussthepotentialeconomicimpactofelectriccarsontheautomotiveindustry.答案：Theriseofelectriccarscouldleadtosignificantchangesintheautomotiveindustry.Traditionalcarmanufacturersmayneedtoinvestinnewtechnologiesandproductionprocessestoadapttotheshifttowardselectricvehicles.Thiscouldresultinjobcreationintheelectriccarsectorbutalsopotentialjoblossesinthetraditionalcarindustry.3.Discussthepotentialsocialimpactofelectriccarsonsociety.答案：Electriccarscouldhaveapositivesocialimpactbyreducingtrafficcongestionandnoisepollution.Theycouldalsopromotethedevelopmentofnewinfrastructure,suchaschargingstations,whichcouldb