2025年吉林省松原市乾安县三校中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025年吉林省松原市乾安县三校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Rainforestsareforeststhatgetalotofrain.Itcanrainmorethanoneinch（=2.54cm）perday!Therearetropical（热带的）rainforestsallovertheworld.(1)Theyareverywarm.

TheAmazonisinSouthAmerica.Itisthebiggestrainforestintheworld.MorethanhalfoftherainforestisinBrazil.(2)

ManyplantsandanimalsliveintheAmazon.Therearemorekindsofplantsandanimalstherethananywhereelseintheworld.Thebiggestmixofplantsandanimalsliveinthecanopy（遮篷）.(3)Thecanopykeepsoffmostofthesunlight.Therainforestfloorisverydark.

(4)Therearemorethan400differentnativetribes（土著部落）!Nativepeopleusedtostayintherainforest.Theyfoundfoodandbuilthomesthere.Theymademedicinefromplants.Nowtheysometimesleave.Theygointonearbytownstosellfood.Still，theyliveintheirownways.

Today，theAmazonisfacedwiththeproblemofdeforestation.Thismeansthattoomanytreesarecutdownbyhumansand(5)Whatcanwedotoprotecttherainforestandthewildlifethere？

根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A.Thecanopyisathickcoatoftrees.

B.Theyarefoundneartheequator（赤道）.

C.itbringsharmfulresultstothewildlifeintheAmazon.

D.itmakesmorespacefortheanimalsintheAmazontolivein.

E.Therestspreadsacrosseightothercountries.

F.PeopleliveintheAmazontoo.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。6.—Whydoyouwanttobea________？

—BecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.（）A.scientist B.pianist C.doctor7.Couldyoustayalittlelonger？Ihave_____moretotellyouabouttheplanfortomorrow.（）A.something B.everything C.anything8.—Hurryup!Ourplanewill

soon.

—Don'tworry.Westillhaveenoughtime.（）A.takedown B.takeoff C.takeafter9.—Lookatthemanrunningafterthebus!IsthatMr.White？

—It________behim.HeisinShanghainow.（）A.

couldn't B.

mustn't C.

can't10.Lovefromparentsislikethewind.Youcan'tseeit

youcanfeel（感觉）it.（）A.so B.but C.and三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Once，akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell（水井）.Afterthey(11)theirwork，heleftthem，saying，"Whenthesunisdown，Iwillcomeandseeyourwork."

Atlast，oneofthemsaid，"What'stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork？Wecan(12)fillthebasket."(13)mananswered，"Thatisnoneofyourbusiness."Thefirstmansaid，"Youmaydoasyoulike，butIamnotgoingtoworkat(14)sofoolish."Hethrewdownhisbucket（桶）and(15).Thesecondmansaidnoword，andkeptoncarrying(16).Atlastthewellwasalmostempty.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket，hesawabrightthinginit，Hepickedit(17).Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame，(18)hesawthering，heknewthathefoundtherightman.Hetoldhimtokeep(19)forhimself，"Youhavedonesowellinthislittlething，"hesaid，"NowIknowIcan(20)you."11.A.came B.began C.finished12.A.easily B.suddenly C.never13.A.Another B.Other C.Theother14.A.anything B.nothing C.everything15.A.wentaway B.wentover C.wentalong16.A.work B.well C.water17.A.down B.up C.forward18.A.before B.when C.although19.A.theking B.thebucket C.thering20.A.believe B.skate C.lift四、补全对话-填空：本大题共2小题，共10分。21.A：Youlookworried，David.What'swrong？

B：（1）______

A：YousaidyoulikedEnglish.（2）______

B：IfinditdifficulttodoEnglishreading，especiallyreadingalongpassage.

A：Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.

B：（3）______WhatshouldIdo？

A：Justreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.Readwordsingroups.

B：（4）______

A：Toguessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.

B：Thatsoundsdifficult.

A：（5）______YoucanimproveyourEnglishreadingbymorepractice.Themoreyouread，thefasteryou'llbe.

B：I'lltry.Thankyou.Mr.Black.

A.ButhowdoIdealwiththewordsIdon'tunderstand？

B.ButI'maveryslowreader.

C.I'mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.

D.Ifailedmymathstest.

E.What'syourproblem？

F.Well，bepatient.Ittakestime.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)22.A：Goodafternoon.(1)？

B：Ineedapairofblackshoesforabasketballgame，

A：OK.(2)？

B：Size40.

A：Howaboutthispair？

B：Iloveit.(3)？

A：TheyweremadeinChina.

B.Cool!Howmucharethey？

A：They'reonsalefortwenty-twodollars.

B：Fantastic!(4).

A：Hereyouare.

B：Thankyou!

A：(5).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ATohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet，we'veputtogetherapetchecklist.We'venamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We'veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethebestchoice.

Pick-a-PetChecklistPetsGoodPointsBadPointsEasytokeep

Enjoybeingpetted

GoodtoholdHardtohousetrain

Droplotsofhair

EasilyupsetbyhightemperatureCanbeveryinteresting

CanbefriendlywhenyoungAgainstthelawtokeepinmanystatesintheU.S.

CangetunkindwhenolderEasytofeed&carefor

Canliveindoorsorout

Funtohold

VeryfriendlyLittlepanscanbemessy

Maykillbirds

MaymakeyousneezeComeinmanysizes

Canliveindoorsorout

Funtolove&playwith

Veryfriendly

CangivesafetyCanbenoisy

Needtobetrained

Maybiteifangry

Needlotsofattention根据以上内容，选择正确答案。23.Itwouldbeeasierforyoutokeepa______asapetifyou'reoftentoobusytotakecareofit.A.rabbitorraccoon B.rabbitorcat

C.raccoonordog D.dogorcat24.Ifyoufeedbirdsathome，youshouldbeverycarefultochoosea______asyouranotherpet.A.rabbit B.raccoon C.cat D.dog25.Thedogmay______youifyoumakeitangry.A.hurt B.fix C.train D.smell26.Whichpetmaybefriendlyonlywhenitisyoung？______A.Arabbit. B.Adog. C.Acat. D.Aracoon.27.Thewritertriestohelpus______withthechecklist.A.learnhowtolookafterourpets

B.findwhichanimalisourbestchoiceasapet

C.knowwhatkindofanimalscanbekeptasapet

D.keepapetinaneasywayBAreyouplanningtovisitHarbinthiswinter？Herearesomeofthebestwinteractivities.

SkatingisapopularsportinHarbin.OneimportantdifferenceofskatingherefromothercitiesofChinais：theplayingfieldismovedtotheicesurface.Skatingisahighspeedactivity.WhenyoucometoHarbininwinter，don'tmissthepleasurewhenskatingonthesurfaceofSonghuaRiver.

SnowfallsearlyinHarbinandtherearemanyskiresorts（度假村）inHarbin.TheskiseasoncanlastfromearlyDecembertoearlyApril.TheYabuliSkiResortisamongthebestinChina.Itisjusta2-hourdrivefromHarbin.Thismakesitagreatplacetotryskiing.

HavefuninthesnowwithyourkidsinHarbin!Putonwarmclothesandgooutsideofthehotel.Buildasnowman，asnowcastle，ormakeanythingyoulikewithsnow.Ifyouhavetime，takethemtoaparknearby.Bothyouandyourkidswillenjoyit!

HavingasnowballfightisalsoaveryinterestingsportinthesnowwhiletravellinginHarbin.Severalfriendsorthefamilymembersaredividedinto（被分成）twogroups，andfighteachotherwithsnowballs.Youshouldbeveryquick.

VisitingHarbininwinterwillbeawonderfulexperience.Fromskatingtohavingasnowballfight，there'ssomethingforeveryonetoenjoy.So，ifyou'relookingforexcitementorsimplywanttospendtimewithyourfamilyorfriendsinthisiceandsnowworld，Harbinistheperfectplaceforaholidayfilledwithjoy，laughterandmemories.28.Whatcanbethebestsentencetofillinthe""inParagraph2？______A.Peoplewillfeelexcitedduringthesport.

B.Skatingontheicesurfacecanbedangerous.

C.It'sgreatfuntomakeasnowmanontheicesurface.

D.ThecoldweathermakesitdifficulttoskateinHarbin.29.HowlongdoestheskiseasoninHarbinlast？______A.Aboutfivemonths. B.Aboutfourmonths.

C.Aboutthreemonths. D.Abouttwomonths.30.WhatcanweknowabouttheYabuliSkiResortfromthepassage？______A.TheskiseasonthereendsinDecember.

B.ItisnoteasytogettherefromHarbin.

C.ItisfamousasoneofthebestskiresortsinChina.

D.Itoffersonlyskiingactivitiesandnootherwintersports.31.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhepassage？______A.TotellsomewinteractivitiesinHarbin.

B.ToadvisereaderstogoskatinginHarbin.

C.TointroduceskiresortsinHarbin.

D.TotellsomeinterestingfactsaboutthewinterinHarbin.32.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage？______A.①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥

C.①②③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥六、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Itiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Itiswonderfullystrong,lightandsoft.Asoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes,silkhasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch.

Thereisastoryabouthowsilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderamulberrytreewhenasilkwormcocoon（蚕茧）fellintohercup.Asshetriedtotakethecocoonout,itstartedtounwind（展开）andthe"line"seemedendless.Sherealizedthatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilk.Inthisway,thesilkindustrywasborn.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasonlyusedbyrichpeople.Itwassymbolofidentityandstatus（身份和地位）.Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustforrichpeople.IntheHanDynasty,silkwastransportedasfarawayasSpain,Romeandmanyothercounties.ThetraderoadwasfamouslyknownastheSilkRoad,whichconnectedChinawiththerestoftheworld.

Today,silkcanbeusedformanykindsofthings,notjustforclothesbutalsoforpaintings,writingbrushes,kitesandevenfishingnets.Whereversilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.33.Silkisoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes.34.HuangDidiscoveredsilkcouldbeusedtomakeclothesbyaccident.35.Asmoresilkwasproduced,itreachedmorepeople'shomes.36.ThesilkindustrywasbornbecauseoftheSilkRoad.37.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutthehistoryandthepopularityofsilk.七、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Ithasbecomeamorebeautifulplacetolivein.Thelivingenvironmentinmyhometownisgreat.Wealllivehappilyeveryday.(1)______Myhometownisabeautifulplacenow.Itstandsnearacleanriver.Ithasmanytallmodernbuildingsandwildstreets.Thereusedtobesmallandoldhouses.Thestreetsweredirtyandnarrow.Therewaslotsofpollution.Nowtreesandflowersareeverywhere.Sometimes，Icanevenswimintheriverwithmyfriends.(2)______Aroundmyhouse，therearelotsofmodernbuildings.Icanalmostbuyeverythinginsomeshops.Infrontofmyhouseisabeautifulpark.Iusuallyspendmostofmyweekendsthere.Twomonthsago.anewgatewasbuiltinfrontofthepark.Itlooksamazing.Thereisagreatcinemaontheleftofmyhouse.Onitsrightisagreatsupermarket.(3)______Mymotherworksinabanknearmyschool.SoeverydayIcangotoschoolinhercar.Thebankisbetweenasupermarketandabookshop.AfterschoolIoftenreadinthebookshopfirstandwaitformymothertofinishwork.Andthenwegohometogetherhappily.(4)______MynewschoolliesinthesouthofJilinCity.Itisfamousinourcity.Ithas24classes，8classesineachgrade.Thenumberofthestudentsandteachersisover2，000.Inthefrontoftheschoolstandsatallclassroombuilding.Atthebackofitisalabbuildingandanewlibrarywithmanydifferentkindsofbooks.(5)______JilinMuseumisinChangchun.Inittherearesomanybooks，paintings，andotherthings.Peopleliketogotheretovisit.Ifyouhavetimetogothere，youcanlearnalotandhaveagoodtime.

（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Ahappydayofmymotherandme.

B.Mybeautifulhometown.

C.Somethingaboutamuseum.

D.Specialfoodinmyhometown.

E.Somethingaboutmyschool.

F.Somethingaroundmyhouse.（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。

Myhometownhaschangedalot.Itusedtobeanoldanddirtyplace.Nowitisverybeautiful.Itisnearaclean（6）______.Thereisaparkinfrontofmyhome.Ioftenspendmyweekendsthere.Anewgatewas（7）______twomonthsago.Mymotherworksinabanknearmyschoolandshegoestowork（8）______carwithme.Thereare24classesinmyschool.Thereisa（9）______classroombuildinginthefrontofmyschool.Therearealotofbooks，paintings，andotherthingsinJilinMuseum.Youwillhavefunandlearnalot（10）______youhavetimetogothere.八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。39.Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease，butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia，thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleEVERYHOUR!Russia'spopulationcouldfallbyONETHIRDbytheyear2050!AndinPoland（波兰）thepopulationisalsogoingdownbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.

Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople，especiallyeducatedwomen，haveadifferentattitude（态度）tochildrenthantheirparents."Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme，"saidGalinaTereschkova，adoctorfromMoscow."MyhusbandandIbothworkfull-time.Wecan'timaginehavingmorethanonechild."Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall."Idon'twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years，"said19-year-oldstudentHanaMarkovafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18-24yearoldwomeneverywhereinEurope.

InPoland，thepopulationisgoingdownforadifferentreason.Alotofpeople，usuallyagedbetween20and30，areleavingthecountrytoworkabroad.PolandjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain，Germany，SpainandItaly.Evenso，thepopulationofthosefourcountriesandmanyothercountriesinWestEuropeisalsogoingdown.

Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrance，womennowreceivenearly1，000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomenreceive700amonthforthreeyearswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.(1)Whereintheworldisthepopulationgettingsmaller？______(2)HowmanychildrendoesGalinaTereschkovawanttohave？______(3)WhatdoesHanaMarkovawanttodobeforeshehaschildren？______(4)WhyisthepopulationinPolandgoingdown？______(5)HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow？______九、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。40.

A.decisionB.coldC.sureD.ourselvesE.worse

F.upG.takingH.downI.workJ.restK.betterL.adviceWhenwearesick，itisveryimportanttotakecareof(1).Ifwedon't，ourbodymaynotbeabletofightofftheillnessandwecouldbecomeevensicker.That'swhyitisalwaysagoodideatolie(2)andrestwhenwehaveacoldorfever.

Ifyoucatcha(3)，youmayhaveaheadache，fever，andsorethroat.Itcanbereallytroublesomeforyouifyouhavetogoto(4)orschoolbecauseyouwon'tbeabletoconcentrate（集中精力）properly.Inthiscase，you'dbettertakeafewdaysoffand(5)athome.

Ifyoudoneedtogotoworkorschool，make(6)youtellyourbossorteacheraboutyourillness.Theywillunderstandandmayevengiveyousome(7).Youshouldalsoconsiderseeingadoctorifyoufeeleven(8)orifyoudonotimproveafterafewdaysofrestathome.

Remember，(9)careofourselvesisveryimportantwhenwearesick.Bymakingtheright(10)andgettingenoughrest，wecanrecoverfasterandgetback