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Module4课下能力提升(十五)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.Onhisretirement,colleagues________(赠送)himwithasetofgolfclubs.2.Anewmanwasappointedto________(处理)thecrisis.3.Whenthepostfinallybecame________(空缺的),theyofferedittoFiona.4.Itisan________(荣幸,光荣)tohearyouspeaksohighlyofme.5.Heisalwaysconcernedwiththefarmersand________(因此)hehasdonatedonemilliondollarstotheearthquakehitfarmers.6.Weseeeachotheratregular________(interval)—usuallyonceamonth.7.Theyoungactresslookedso________(charm)inherbeautifuldressthatwetookmassesofpictureswithher.8.Learningthathisdaughterwassafe,MrWhitebreathedasighof________(relieve).9.Hefrequentlydid________(volunteer)workduringhissparetimeatuniversity.10.Heisafamousstamp________andhebeganto________stampswhenhewasatschool.Henowhasalarge________ofrarestamps.(collect)Ⅱ.选词填空inadditionto,dancetothemusic,drawupon,allofasudden,missthepoint,take...seriously,pickup,ontheotherhand1.Differentcivilizationsandlocalsystemsshould____________andbenefitfromeachothertoachievemondevelopment.2.Thisisanovel,but____________,itcanbelookedasabiography.3.You'vepletely____________ofhisargument.4.____________someremainedmarkings,itsmethodofattackisconsistent.5.____________thetypewritercasebythehandle.6.Weweredrivingalongwhen____________acarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.7.Wehavebeenworkingforalongtime.Let's____________ofthepiano.8.Youcan't________hispromise________;heneverkeepshisword.Ⅲ.完成句子1.使我非常欣慰的是,电话没有被损坏。____________,thephonewasnotdamaged.2.他是一个很难对付的人。Heisapersonwhois____________.3.一得知没有通过那次考试,她就哭了起来。Sheburstintotears____________sheknewshehadfailedthatexam.4.能跟你们一起在这里庆祝中秋节我感到非常荣幸。____________heretocelebratetheMidAutumnFestivalwithyou.5.他赠给这所学校100台电脑,这使得学生们很高兴。He________________,whichmadethestudentsdelighted.Ⅳ.完形填空Amousewaslookingthroughacrack(裂缝)inthewallonedayandsawthefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage.“Whatfoodmightthis__1__?”themousewondered.Hewasshockedto__2__thatitwasamousetrap(捕鼠器).Themouserantothefarmyard,__3__everyone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”Thechicken__4__hishead,saying,“MrMouse,Icantellyouthistrapisagreatconcernforyou,butIcan'tbe__5__withit.”Themouseturnedtothepig.“Iamso__6__,MrMouse,butthetrapisnoconcernofmine__7__!”saidthepig.Themousethenturnedtothecow.“Itsoundslikeyouhavea__8__,MrMouse,butnottheonethatconcernsme,”thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithitsheaddownandwas__9__thatithadconcernednobody.Heknewhehadtofacethe__10__onitsown.Thatnightthesoundofatrap__11__somethingwasheardthroughoutthehouse.Thefarmer'swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthe__12__shecouldnotseeitwasasnake.__13__,thesnakebither.Thewifecaughtahighfeverandthefarmerknewthebest__14__totreatitwastodrinksomechickensoup.Hetookhis__15__togetthesoup'smainingredient(成分)—thechicken.Friendsand__16__cametotaketurnssittingwithher.Thefarmerhadto__17__them,sohekilledthepig.Thefarmer'swifedidnotget__18__.Sheeventuallydiedandsomanyfriendscametoherfuneralthatthefarmerhadto__19__thecowtofeedallofthem.Soletusrememberthatwhenanyoneofusis__20__,weareallatrisk.1.A.acceptB.offerC.keepD.contain2.A.admitB.proveC.discoverD.hear3.A.warningB.orderingC.persuadingD.scolding4.A.usedB.raisedC.noddedD.hung5.A.touchedB.paredC.botheredD.equipped6.A.curiousB.hungryC.cautiousD.sorry7.A.againB.tooC.soonD.either8.A.problemB.failureC.diseaseD.shame9.A.frightenedB.depressedC.satisfiedD.encouraged10.A.pityB.packageC.trapD.wall11.A.catchingB.gatheringC.followingD.kicking12.A.windB.smokeC.darknessD.silence13.A.UnfortunatelyB.GladlyC.SurprisinglyD.Absolutely14.A.opinionB.wayC.placeD.medicine15.A.forkB.toyC.nailD.knife16.A.doctorsB.neighborsC.parentsD.teachers17.A.feedB.rememberC.protectD.believe18.A.uglierB.betterC.thinnerD.stronger19.A.allowB.forceC.carryD.kill20.A.incontrolB.inorderC.introubleD.inchargeⅤ.阅读理解AYoungMusicSceneConcertYoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin'sfamousQuasimodomusichall.TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.TimeNov.15—20Place45,18756Berlin,GermanyCostVariousEmailPhone34(0)458395986DocumentaryFilmMonthCinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrenchspeakingworldtakepartinNovember'sDocumentaryFilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.TimeMar.1—20Place25RoadPyramids,75001ParisCostVariousPhone12(0)143381973Emailinfo@parisCraftShowYoucanetotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans(手艺人)fromacrossCanadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.TimeNov.26.-Dec.7Mon.-Fri.11am-10pmSat.10am-8pmSun.9am-6pmPlaceDirectEnergyCentreCostD|S10Phone76581983245EmaioneofakindshowTorontoGardenandFlowerShowTheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCenteristhecountry'slargestindoorgardenshow.TimeMar.9am-6pmSun.11am-5pmPlaceMetroTorontoConventionCenterCostD|S18;under12freePhone+12354478768Email.PeoplecanenjoymusicatYoungSceneConcertfrom________.A.Mar.1-20B.Nov.15-20C.Nov.26-Dec.7D.Mar.1-Nov.202.Youcanemail________ifyouwanttoseeDocumentaryFilm.A.B.C.info@paristouristofficeD.3.Youcanbuy________attheCraftShow.A.glass,ironworkandclothingB.differentkindsofflowersC.classicalmusicCDsD.somebooksaboutfilms4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatQuasimodomusichall.B.Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFrancetakepartinDocumentaryFilmMonth.C.PeoplecanenjoytheCraftShowfrom9amto6pmonSunday.D.FlowerShowistheworld'slargestgardenshow.BThereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighsanything,butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize,antshavebeenastonishinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.Incolonies(群体)thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whereweusesoundandsighttomunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromones(外激素),chemicalssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersoftheircolony.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodis.Whenanindividualantesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.Infact,whenitestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.Theyarepletelyfearlessandwillreadilytake_onacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandoveringtheirtarget.Suchistheirdevotiontothemongoodofthecolonythatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarthformorethan140millionyears,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone,theyhaveacollective(集体的)intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatantsare________.A.notwillingtosharefoodB.notfoundaroundthepolesC.moresuccessfulthanallotheranimalsD.toomanytoachieveanyleveloforganization6.Antscanusepheromonesfor________.A.escapeB.municationC.warningenemiesD.arranginglabor7.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“takeon”inParagraph3mean?A.Accept.B.Employ.C.Playwith.D.Fightagainst.8.Whichofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofants?A.Theirbehavior.B.Theirsize.C.Theirnumber.D.Theirweight.课下能力提升(十五)Ⅰ.1.presented2.handle3.vacant4.ervals7.charming8.relief9.voluntary10.collectorcollectcollectionⅡ.1.drawupon2.ontheotherhand3.missedthepoint4.Inadditionto5.Pickup6.allofasudden7.dancetothemusic8.take;seriouslyⅢ.1.Muchtomyrelief2.hardtohandle3.themoment4.Itisanhonourtobe5.presentedtheschoolwith100putersⅣ.语篇解读:大家都听说过“城门失火,殃及池鱼”的典故吧?生活中的我们绝不能“事不关己,高高挂起”,因为最终可能会伤及我们自己!1.解析:选D根据下文可知,此处指老鼠非常想知道包里面有什么食物。contain“包含,容纳”,符合语境。2.解析:选C由空后的“thatitwasamousetrap(捕鼠器)”和下文内容可推出此处指它惊讶地发现包里是个捕鼠器。3.解析:选A联系空后老鼠说的话和下文可知,它这是在“警告”院里所有的动物。4.解析:选B听到老鼠说的话,鸡应该会抬起头和它说话。raiseone'shead“抬头”。5.解析:选C联系空前的“Icantellyouthistrapisagreatconcernforyou”可知,鸡认为老鼠会担心这只捕鼠器,而捕鼠器根本不会干扰自己的生活。bebotheredwith“烦恼,担忧”。6.解析:选D根据猪说的其他话可知,它认为捕鼠器和自己没有关系,对于老鼠的好意警告,并不领情。Iamsorry...but这是一个固定句型。7.解析:选D上文中鸡说捕鼠器和它无关,现在猪也这么说,因此用either,表示“也”,用于否定句中。8.解析:选A联系后面的“butnottheonethatconcernsme”可知,牛认为这似乎是老鼠的难题,而不是自己的。9.解析:选B由上文和本空前的“withitsheaddown”可推断出,因为所有的动物都不关心这件事,所以老鼠垂头丧气地返回了屋子。frightened“害怕的”,depressed“沮丧的”,satisfied“满意的”,encouraged“受到鼓励的”。10.解析:选C句意:这时老鼠知道自己只能独自面对那个捕鼠器了。pity“同情”,package“包裹”,trap“捕捉器”,wall“墙”。11.解析:选A由下一句中的“rushedtoseewhatwascaught”可知,那天晚上,那个捕鼠器夹住了什么东西,此处用catching。12.解析:选C根据空格后的“shecouldnotseeitwasasnake”可知,在黑暗中她没有看清被夹住的是一条蛇。13.解析:选A蛇咬了农夫的妻子,这很不幸。14.解析:选B由空格后的“totreatitwastodrinksomechickensoup”可知,此处指农夫知道最好的治疗“办法”就是让妻子喝鸡汤。15.解析:选D由空格后的内容可知,此处指拿着刀去杀鸡来炖鸡汤。16.解析:选B在她病重期间,来轮流陪护的应该是她的朋友和邻居。17.解析:选A联系空后的“sohekilledthepig”可推知,这么多人来轮流照看妻子,农夫得给他们提供食物,于是就杀了猪。feed“给(人或动物)食物”。18.解析:选B由下一句可知,农夫的妻子最终还是死了,由此判断出她的伤情没有好转。19.解析:选D由空格后的“tofeedallofthem”可知,许多亲戚朋友来参加她的葬礼,于是农夫就把牛杀了来招待他们。
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