2024-2025学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

2024.2025学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、1.词汇选择（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

1.（1.5分）一Therearesomanybookshere!

一Yes,youcanfindanyty—cofbookyoulike.（）

A.paitB.shapeC.kind

2.（1.5分）一Ididn'treceivemybestfriend'sletterthistime.

—Don'tworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudiesthesedays.（）

A.getB.readC.return

3.（1.5分）一Theteamtriedmanyways,andeventuallytheyfixedtheproblem.

一That'sgreat!Iknewtheycoulddoit.（）

A.finallyB.otherwiseC.actually

4.（1.5分）一HowsmartSimonis!Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.

一Yes,he'sreallygoodalthinking.（）

A.funnyB.cleverC.quiet

5.（1.5分）一UncleTom,smokingharmsbothyouandyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.

—Thankyoufortellingme.Iwilltakeyouradvice.（）

A.careaboutitB.runoutofit

C.stopdoingit

二、ii.从下面方框里的六个选项中选择五个填入短文空白处，以使短文表达正确、完整，并在答题卡上将

相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题1.5分）

（7.5分）

A.callonB.connectC.effortD.environmentE.humanF.produce

Treesplayanimportantroleinprotectingthe6Theytakeingreenhousegasesand7oxygen,

workinglikenature'saircleaners.Butsome8activitiesareharmingforests.That'swhyweshouldtake

actiontoprotecttrees.

Lastweek,ourclassjoinedinatree-plantingactivity.Weplantedyoungtreescarefully.Ourteachersaid»

"Everysmall9canhelpstopclimatechange.Nowthesetreesmakeourschoollookmorebeautiful!And

theyalsoshowushowtocarefornature,"Itwasnicetodosomethingmeaningfulwithmyclassmates.

Protectingtreesmeansprotectingourfuture.Let's10morepeopletohelpoursilentfriends!

二、11.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将用应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）

（10分）WhenIwasinGrade7,Iworkedasavolunteer（志愿者）atahospitalduringthesummer.I11

mostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie.Hedidn'thaveanyvisitors,andnooneseemedto12

him.

Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma（昏迷）andcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand»and

talkedtohim.Hewaslikea13tome,thoughhecouldn'tspeak.

Oneday,Iwentonaone-weektripwithmyparents.WhenI14,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn't

havethe】5toaskthenurseswherehewcnt.Iwasafraidtheymightsayhehaddicd.SoIjustkept

volunteering,always16abouthim.

Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar（熟悉的）."Excuseme,"Iwalked

upandaskedexcitedly,"AreyouMr.Gillespie?"Helooked17,andsaidyes.

ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tearscametohiseyes,andhegavemeabig18.Hesaidthatwhilehewasina

coma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.Hetoldmethatmyvoiceandtouchhadhelpedhimstay

19.

Iwasonlyateenager,butthat2（）showedmehowsmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone'slife.

11.A.savedB.spentC.wastedD.missed

12.A.comefromB.dreamofC.careaboutD.counton

13.A.teacherB.friendC.guestD.hero

14.A.returnedB.retiredC.apologizedD.sunived

15.A.materialB.knowledgeC.addressD.courage

16.A.worryingB.talkingC.learningD.hearing

17.A.scaredB.cheerfulC.sadD.surprised

18.A.taskB.awardC.hugD.lesson

19.A.aliveB.curiousC.clcanD.quict

20.A.educationB.experienceC.competition□.research

二、HL阅读理解（25分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将应的字母编号涂黑。（共2小题，每小题5分）

（5分）OnesunnySaturday,afamilywenttotheparkforapicnic.Astheyenjoyedtheirfood,asmall,

dirtydogcameclosetothem.

"Helookshungry,"saidthegirl.

"Ithinkhewantstoplay,"said（heboy.

Thechildrenplayedwiththedogallafternoon.TheynamedhimWilly.Whenitwastimetoleave,they

wishedtotakeWillyhome.

"No,"saidthefather.

"Hemustbelongto（属于）somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmisshim."

Onthewayhome,thegirlsaid,"MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught."

Thatnight,allthefamilykeptthinkingaboutWilly.Theyreturnedtotheparkthenextmorningandwishedto

seehimagain.Luckily,theydid!Willyshowedup-buthewasrunningfast.Adogwarden（捕狗员）wastrying

tocatchhim.

Thechildrentriedtostopthis.Butthedogwardensaid,"Hehasnocollar（项圈）.Hehasnoleash（狗绳）.This

dogdoesn'tbelongtoanybody.'*

Quickly,theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.

Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash,"sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongstous."

Seeingthis*thedogwardendecidedtoletthemtakeWillyhome.Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywith

hisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyin（heplacehetrulybelonged.

21.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheyfirstmetthecloginthepark?

A.Theytookhimhome.

B.Theyplayedwithhim.

C.Thcyhelpedcleanhim.

D.Theytriedtocatchhim.

22.Whydidn'ttheparentsallowthechildrentotakethedoghomeatfirst?

A.Becausetheydidn'tlikehim.

B.Becausetheywerescaredofhim.

C.Becausetheythoughthewastoodirty.

D.Becausetheythoughthehadanowner.

23.WhydidallthefamilykeepthinkingaboutWilly?

A.Theywereveryworriedabouthissafety.

B.Theywantedtochangethena:neforhim.

C.Thcywishedadogwardencouldcatchhim.

D.Theydecidedtobuyhimacollarandaleash.

24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechildren?

A.Kindandwise.

B.Strictandcaring.

C.Braveandtough.

D.Cheerfulandproud.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AGameinthePark

B.ASpecialPicnicDay

C.ADogwithNoFriends

D.ANewFamilyMember

（5分）©Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotecting

theenvironment.

②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports（出口）different

kindsofgreenenergyproducts,suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowused

inmorethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGermanyandAustralia.

③InsideChina»cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccars

insteadofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandrunpublic

transport.Thesechangeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.

©Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffordable.Ovcrthepasttenyears,

priceshavegonedown,hutthequalityhasiniproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.

⑤Whal'smore,（heChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyinduslry.In

2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen

development.

@Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,

notonlyfortoday,butalsoforthefutureofthewholeworld.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?

A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.

B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.

C.TheyaremainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.

D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.

27.Whatcanwcinfer（推断）fromParagraph3?

A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.

B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.

C.CIeanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.

D.Gas-poweredcarsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"moreaffordable"mean?

A.Bigger.

B.Cheaper.

C.Harder.

D.Higher.

29.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.ItshowsChina'scleanenergystillhasaproblem.

B.ItexplainswhycleanenergyisexpensiveinChina.

C.ItcomparesChina'scleanenergywithothercountries'.

D.Itshowshowthegovernmenthelpsdevelopcleanenergy.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?

A.⑤⑥

1

二、第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯,

并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题L5分）

（7.5分）

A.Remembertokeepahigprojectinyourmind.

B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulovetodoafterschool.

C.Thcmoreyoupractice,thebitteryoubecome.

D.Withtheserightsteps,youcanmakeithappen.

E.Youwillbemoreconfidentwhenyouseeothersenjoyyourwork.

F.Forexample>drawonepictureeachweekorwriteafunpoemeverymonth.

Manyofusenjoyactivitieslikedrawing,playinggames,orwritingstories.Haveyoueverthoughtthatoneday

yourinterestsmightbecomeyourjobinthefuture?Belowarefoureasystepstohelpyouexplorethatidea.

FindoutYourFavouriteThing

31Doyouliketakingphotos»bakingcookies,ortellingjokes?Pickoneactivitythatmakesyouthe

happiest.

SharewithOthers

Showyourfriendsorfamilywhatyoumade.Youcouldbringyourdrawingstoclass,bakecakesforyour

family,orreadashortstorytoyourclassmates.32

TrySmallProjects

Pickonesmallgoal（目标）.33Smallprojectshelpyoulearnhowtoplanandfinishthings.

KeepGoing

Doingwhatyoulovetakestimeandeffort.Youmightmeetproblemsormakemistakes,butthat'sokay.34

Turningourinterestsintocareerisanamazingjourney.35Starttoday,andenjoyeverythingyoulearn

alongtheway!

二、第三节下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项课外活动，请根据以下五个同学的兴趣，选择最适合他们的活

动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题，每小题1.5分)

(7.5分)

A.Youcandrawpicturesandshowyourideasonpaperwithus.

B.Wcstudythestarsandexplorethenightsky.It'sfunifyoulikespace.

C.Youcanuseacameratokeepspecialmemoriesandbeautifulmomentshere.

D.Thisisthebestactivityfbryouifyoulikewatchingandlearningaboutbirds.

E.Chessisasmartgamewhereyouneedtothinkcarefullyandmakeplanstowin.

F.Youcangrowflowersorvegetableshere.Justremembertowater(hemregularly.

36.Sophiaenjoysgamesthatmakeherthinkandplan.

37.Noahfeelshappywhenheseeshisplanesgrowdaybyday.

38.Emmaenjoystakingphotosandsharingthemonsocialmedia.

39.Avaisinterestedinscienceandwantstoknowmoreaboutstars.

40.Leolikestoexpresshisthoughtsandfeelingsthroughhispaintings.

二、iv.语法填空(io分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，

并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共1小题，每小题10分)

(10分)WuYanniisayoungfemalealhlete.Shesetanew60-metrehurdlesrecord(跨栏纪录)4123

March,2O25.Thismadeherahottopicagain.However,sheshowsnointerestinthis.Wusays>"Publicattention

comesandgoes42(quick)：realresultsstay.NowI43(prepare)forthecoiningcompetition."

Somepeoplecriticize(批评)Wuonlineforwearingmakeupduringcompetitionsandbeingover-confident.

44_shesays,"Wccanonlyworkhardforwhatwereallywant.It's45(possible)tomakeeveryonelike

you."ladmirehercouragetobedisliked.

AlthoughWuhasmademany46(achievement)inhurdling,herjourneyhasmanyupsand

downs.Whenshefaceshardtimes,insteadof47(give)up,sheseesthemaschancestoimprove.Wuthinks

thatdifficultiesteachher48(patient)andself-reflection.Herstorymakesmerealize(hatmeeting

difficultiesisnot49badthingifwecanlearnfromthem.

WuYanniinspiresmealot.Ilearntobeproudof50(I),workhardformydreamandfaceproblems

bravely.

二、V.书面表达(15分)

51.(15假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Anna暑假想来中国旅游，但对中国不太了解，希望你能推荐

一个城市。请根据以下要点给她写一封邮件：

(I)说明推荐的理由；

(2)介绍景点和活动；

(3)表达期待和欢迎。

注意：

(1)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

(3)适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(4)条理清晰，书写规范。

参考词汇：recommend推荐

DearAnna,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mexcitedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChina,andIhighlyrecommendyouto

payavisitto

Yours,

LiHua

2024.2025学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一,选择题（共5小题）

题号12345

答案CAABC

一、1.词汇选择（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

1.（1.5分）一Therearesomanybookshere!

—Yes,youcanfindanytypeofbookyoulike.（）

A.partB.shapeC.kind

【解答】pan部分；shape形状；kind种类。根据句意可知，句中划线部分的意思是“种类”，与C选项

意思相同。

故选：Co

2.（1.5分）一Ididn'treceivemybestfriend'sletterthistime.

—Don'tworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudiesthesedays.（）

A.getB.readC.return

【解答】get获得、收至lj；read读；return归还。根据下文Don'Iworry.Maybesheisjustbusywithherstudies

ihesedays.（别担心。也许她这几天只是忙于学习呢。）可知，此处表达为：这次我没有收到我最好的朋

友的来信。句中划线部分的意思是“收到”，与A选项意思相近。

故选：Ao

3.（1.5分）一Theteamtriedmanyways,andeventuallytheyfixedtheproblem.

一That*sgreat!Iknewtheycoulddoit.（）

A.finallyB.otherwiseC.actually

【解答】finally最终；otherwise否则;actually事实上。根据Theteamtriedmanyways（团队尝试了许

多方法）可知，最终他们解决了问题。所以句中划线部分的意思是“最终”，与A选项意思用同。

故选：Ao

4.（1.5分）一HowsmartSimonis!Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.

—Yes,he'sreallygoodatthinking.()

A.funnyB.cleverC.quiet

【解答】funny有趣的；clever聪明的：quiet安静的。根据Hecansolvethemathsprobleminjustoneminute.

（他只用一分钟就能解出这道数学题。）可知，西蒙很聪明，句中划线部分的意思是“聪明的"，与B选

项意思相同。

故选：B。

5.（1.5分）一UncleTom,smokingharmsbothyouandyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.

—Thankyoufortellingme.Iwilltakeyouradvice.（）

A.careaboutitB.runoutofit

C.stopdoingit

［解答］careaboutit关心它；runoutofit用完它；stopdoingit停止做它。根据smokingharmsbothyou

andyourfamily.You'dbettergiveitup.（吸烟对你和你的家人都有害。你最好戒掉它。）可知，giveup意、

为“放弃”，所以句中划线部分的意思是“放弃它”，与C选项意思相近。

故选：C。

二、ii.从下面方框里的六个选项中选择五个填入短文空白处，以使短文表达正确、完整，并在答题卡上将

相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题1.5分）

（7.5分）

A.callonB.connectC.effortD.environmentE.humanF.produce

Tiecsplayanimpuitautivlcinpivtcctingthe（6）DTheytakeingieculiuuscgasesand（7）__F

oxygen»workinglikenature'saircleaners.Butsome（8）Eactivitiesareharmingforests.That'swhywe

shouldtakeactiontoprotecttrees.

Lastweek,ourclassjoinedinatree-plantingactivity.Weplantedyoungtreescarefully.Ourteachersaid,

"Everysmall（9）Ccanhelpstopclimatechangc.Nowthesetreesmakeourschoollookmorebeautiful!And

theyalsoshowushowtocarefornature."Itwasnicetodosomethingmeaningfulwithmyclassmates.

Protectingtreesmeansprotectingourtuture.Let's（10）Amorepeopletohelpoursilenttnends!

【解答】6.考查名词。句意：树木在保护环境方面起着重要作用。"Treesplayanimportantrole

inprotectingIhe..."（树木在保护……方面起着重要作用。）可知此处表达树木对环境的保护作用，应用

environment,意为"环境"，故选D。

7.考查动词。句意：它们吸收温室气体并产生氧气，就像大自然的空气净化器一样。根据句子"Theytake

ingreenhousegasesand...oxygen."（它们吸收温室/l体并...氧气。）可知此处表达树木产生氧气的功能，

应用produce,意为"产生"，故选F。

8.考查名词。句意：但是一些人类活动正在破坏森林。根据句T"Butsome...activitiesareharmingforests."

(但是一些……活动正在破坏森林。)可知此处表达人类活动对森林的破坏，应用human,意为”人类的

”，故选E。

9.考查名词。句意：每一个小小的努力都能帮助阻止气候变化。根据句子"Everysmall...canhelpstop

climatechange."(每一个小小的……都能帮助阻止气候变化J可知此处表达小努力对气候变化的积极

影响,应用effort,意为“努力"，故选C。

10.考查动词短语。句意：让我们呼吁更多的人来帮助我们这些无声的朋友吧！根据句子"L"s...more

peopletohelpoursilentfriends!"(让我们更多的人来帮助我们这些无声的朋友吧。)可知此处表达呼

吁更多人参与保护树木的行动，应用callon,意为“呼吁"，枚选A。

二、11.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将用应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题，每小题10分)

(10分)WhenIwasinGrade7,Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)atahospitalduringthesummer.1(II)

BmostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie.Hedidn'thaveanyvisitors,andnooneseemedto(12)

C_him.

Mr.Gillespicwasinacoma(昏迷)andcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand,and

talkedtohim.Hewaslikea(13)Btome,thoughhecouldn'tspeak.

Oneday,Iwentonaone-weektripwithmyparents.WhenI(14)A,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn't

have(he(15)Dtoaskthenurseswherehewent.Iwasafraid(heymightsayhehaddied.SoIjustkept

volunteering,always(16)Aabouthim.

Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar(熟悉的)."Excuseme,"Iwalked

upandaskedexcitedly,"AreyouMr.Gillespie?"Helooked(17)D,andsaidyes.

ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tcarscametohiseyes,andhegavemeabig(18)C.Hesaidthatwhilehewas

inacoma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.IIetoldme:hatmyvoiceandtouchhadhelpedhimstay

(19)A.

Iwasonlyateenager,butthat(20)Bshowedmehov/smallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone's

life.

11.A.savedB.spentC.wastedD.missed

12.A.comefromB.dreamofC.careaboutD.counton

13.A.teacherB.friendC.guestD.hcro

14.A.returnedB.retiredC.apologized0.survived

15.A.materialB.knowledgeC.addressD.courage

16.A.worryingB.talkingC.learning□.hearing

17.A.scaredB.cheerfulC.sadD.surprised

18.A.taskB.awardC.hugD.lesson

19.A.aliveB.curiousC.cleanD.quiet

20.A.educationB.experienceC.compelitionD.research

【解答】11.考杳动词。句意：我花费大部分时间都和一个叫吉莉•佩尔的人在一起。A.拯救；B.花费;

C.浪费；D.错过。根据空后mostofthetimewithamannamedMr.Gillespie（大部分时间都和一个叫吉莉・

佩尔的人在一起）可知，此处花费大部分时间，故选

12.考查动词短语飞句意：他没有任何来访者，似乎也没有人关心他。A.来自；B.梦想；C关心；D.依

赖。根据上文Hedidnlhaveanyvisi2rs（他没有任何来访者）可知，此处是似乎也没有人关心他，故选

Co

13.考查名词。句意：虽然他不会说话，但他就像我的朋友。A.老师；B.朋友；C.客人：D.英雄。根据

上文Mr.Gillespiewasinacomaandcouldonlymovealittle.Ioftensatbyhisbed,heldhishand,andtalked

iohim.（Gillespie先生处于昏迷状态，只能移动一点。我经常坐在他的床边，握着他的手，和他说话.）

和语境可知，此处是他就像我的朋友，故选B。

14.考查动词。句意：当我回来时，吉莉•佩尔先生已经走了，A.返回；B.退休；C.道歉；D.幸存。根据

下文Mr.Gillespiewasgone.（吉莉•佩尔先生已经走了。）可知，此处当作者回来时，故选A。

15.考查名词。句意：我没有勇气问护士他去哪儿。A.材料：B.知识；C.地址；D.勇气。根据下文Iwas

afraidtheymightsayhehaddied.（我害怕他们会说他死了。）可知，此处是作者没有勇气问护士他去哪儿，

故选D。

16.考查动名词。句意：所以我一直做志愿者，总是担心他。A.担心；B.谈论；C.学习；D.听■=worryabout

担心;根据下文Iwasafraidtheymightsayhehaddied.SoIjustkeptvolunteering,（我害怕他们会说他死

了。所以我一直做志愿者）可知，可知，此处是作者总是担心他，故选A。

17.考查形容词。句意：他看上去很惊讶，说：”是的”。A.害怕的；B.高兴的：C.悲伤的；D.惊讶的。

根据」二文Afewyearslater,Isawamanatagasstation.Hisfacelookedsofamiliar."Excuseme,"Iwalkedup

andaskedexcitedly,"ArcyouMr.Gillespie?”（几年后，我在加油站看到一个男人。他的脸看起来很熟

悉。”打扰一下，”我走上前，兴奋地问，”你是吉莱斯皮先生吗？”）可知，此处是他看上去很惊讶，故

选De

18.考查名词。句意：泪水涌上他的眼眶，他给了我一个大大的拥抱。A.任务；B.奖励；C.拥抱；D.课。

根据上文ItoldhimwhoIwas.Tearscametohiseyes,（我告诉他我是谁。泪水涌上他的眼眶）可知，此

处他给了作者一个大大的拥抱，故选C。

19.考查形容词。句意：他告诉我说我的声音和触摸帮助他活了下来。A.活着的；B.好奇的；C.T净的；

D.安静的。根据上文Hesaidthatwhilehewasinacoma,hecouldhearmyvoiceandfeelmyhand.Hetold

methatmyvoice（他说，当他昏迷时，他能听到我的声音，感觉到我的手。他告诉我，我的声音）可

知，此处他告诉作者说作者的声音和触摸帮助他活了下来，故选A。

20.考查名词。句意：我当时只是个十几岁的孩子，但那次经历告诉我，小小的善举可以改变一个人的

生活。A.教育；B.经历；C.竞争；D.研究。根据showedmehowsmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone's

life.（向我展示了小小的善举如何改变一个人的生活可知，此处是那次经历告诉作者，故选

二、III.阅读理解（25分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将应的字母编号涂黑。（共2小题，每小题5分）

（5OnesunnySaturday,afamilywenttotheparkforapicnic.Astheyenjoyedtheirfood,asmall,

dirtydogcameclosetothem.

"Helookshungry,"saidthegirl.

"Ithinkhewantstoplay,"saidtheboy.

Thechildrenplayedwith（hedogallafternoon.TheynamedhimWilly.Whenitwastimetoleave,（hey

wishedtotakeWillyhome.

"No,"saidthefather.

"Hemustbelongto（属于）somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmisshim."

Onthewayhome»thegirlsaid,"MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught."

Thatnight,allthefamilykeptthinkingaboutWilly.Theyreturnedtotheparkthenextmorningandwishedto

seehimagain.Luckily,theydid!Willyshowedup-buthewasrunningfast.Adogwarden（捕狗员）wastrying

tocatchhim.

Thechildrentriedtostopthis.Butthedogwardensaid,"Hehasnocollar（项圈）.Hehasnoleash（狗绳）.This

dogdoesn'tbelongtoanybody.'*

Quickly,theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.

Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash»”sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongstous.

Seeingthis,thedogwardendecidedtoletthemtakeWillyhome.Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywith

hisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyintheplacehetrulybelonged.

21.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheyfirstmetthedoginthepark?B

A.Theytookhimhome.

B.Theyplayedwithhim.

C.Theyhelpedcleanhim.

D.Theytriedtocatchhim.

22.Whydidn'ttheparentsallowthechildrentotakethedoghomeatfirst?D

A.Becausetheydidn'tlikehim.

B.Becausetheywerescaredofhim.

C.Becausetheythoughthewastoodirty.

D.Becausetheythoughthehadanowner.

23.WhydidallthefamilykeepthinkingaboutWilly?A

A.Theywereveryworriedabouthissafety.

B.Theywantedtochangethena:neforhim.

C.Theywishedadogwardencouldcatchhim.

D.Theydecidedtobuyhimacollarandaleash.

24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechildren?A

A.Kindandwise.

B.Strictandcaring.

C.Braveandtough.

D.Cheerfulandproud.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?D

A.AGameinthePark

B.ASpecialPicnicDay

C.ADogwithNoFriends

D.ANewFamilyMember

【解答】21.细节理解题。根据第四段Thechildrenplayedwiththedogallafternoon.（孩子们整个下午都

在和狗玩。）可知，孩子们第一次在公园里遇到狗时，和她玩了一个下午。故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据第六段"Hemustbelongto（属于）somebody,"saidthemother."Theywouldmiss

him.”（妈妈说："他一定是有主人的，他们会想他的。”）可知，父母认为狗有主人，所以最初不允许孩

子们把狗带回家。故选D。

23.细节理解题。根据第七段MaybeWillydoesn'tbelongtoanybody.Hemaygetcaught.（也许威利不属于

任何人。他可能会被抓住。）可知，全家人担心威利的安全，所以他们一直想着威利。故选A。

24.推理判断题。根据第八段Thechildrentriedtostopthis.（孩子们试图阻止捕狗员。）和第九段Quickly,

theboytookoffhisbelt."Here'shiscollar,"hesaid.（男孩迅速解下自己的腰带，说："这是它的项圈。

以及第十段Thegirlremovedherhairband."Here'shisleash,"sheadded."HisnameisWilly,andhebelongs

tous."（女孩摘下自己的发带，补充道：”这是它的狗绳。它叫威利，属于我们。”）可知，孩子们聪明

乂善良。故选A。

25.标题归纳题。根据最后一段Fromthatdayon,Willylivedhappilywithhisnewfamily.Hewasfinallyin

theplacehetrulybelonged.（从那天起，威利就和它的新家人幸福地生活在一起。它终于找到了真正属于

自己的归宿。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了威利如何从一个无家可归的狗成为家庭的一员，最

终快乐地生活在新家。所以文章的标题是“一个新的家庭成员”。故选D。

（5分）©Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment,Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotecting

theenvironment.

②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports（出口）different

kindsofgreenenergyproducts»suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowused

inmorethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGermanyandAustralia.

©InsideChina,cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccars

insteadofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandrunpublic

Iransport.Thesechangeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.

©Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffordable.Over(hepasttenyears,

priceshavegonedown»butthequalityhasimproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.

⑤What'smore»theChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyindustry.In

2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen

development.

@Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,

notonlyfbrtoday,butalsofor(hefutureof(hewholeworld.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?A

A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.

B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.

C.ThcyarcmainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.

D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.

27.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph3?A

A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.

B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.

C.Cleanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.

D.Gas-poweredcar