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2024-2025学年山西省运城市稷山县八年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Manyparentsdonotlettheirchildrendohouseworkbecausetheywanttheirchildrentofbcusontheirstudics.This

ihoughi(想法)mustbechanged.

♦Houseworkbuildschildren'sresponsibility(责任).

Childrenarepartofthefamily,sotheyalsohavetheresponsibilityfordoinghousework.(2)Theadultswhodid

houseworkatage3or4arelikelytobesuccessfulintheirmid-20sbecausetheyhavemoreresponsibilityfbrtheir

areasoftheirlives.

♦.Q1

Nowadays,manystudentshavetoomuchstressontheirstudics.Sharinghouseworkhelpstofreechildrenfrom

studyingandmakeboththeirbodyandmindrelaxed.Ifsnotawasteoftime.Infact,it'sawaytorelax.

♦Houseworkmakeschildrenindependent.

Grandparentsandparentscannotalwaysbechildren'sside.(4)includinghowtomanage(管理)timetodochores

inthehouse.Teachingthemhowtodohouseworkisanimportantwaytomakethembecomeindependentadultsin

thefuture.

(5)Thisisbecausenotonlyyouwantthemtosharewithyou,butalsohouseworkplaysapartinchildren's

development.

A.Houseworkmakeschildrenrelaxed.

B.Houseworkmakeschildrennervous.

C.Donotwaittotellchildrentodohousework!

D.Choreshelpbuildtheresponsibleadultsinthefuture.

E.Thechildrenhavetoknowhowtolivealoneandlookafterthemselves,

F.Becausedoinghouseworkbringschildrensomeadvantages(优点)thatyoumaynotknow.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

第1页,共11页

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出合适的小标题。

Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideastogetyoustarted.Herearcjustafew.Youcanpickwhat

youreallylovetodo.

£11

Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstoleaniorplaywiththem.

01

Doingsomethingduringtheholidaysisgood.Servedinnertothehomeless,volunteerattheoldpeople'shome,or

giveouttoystokidsinneed.

01

Manycentersoftenneedvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandwellexercised.Andwhenyouarewalking

dogs,youcanalsogetsomeexercise.

(41

Takepartinalocalparkclean-upday.Plantatreeinspring.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectycurlocalriver.

Lotsofusarcclosetopeoplewhohavemedicalproblcms.ltcanmakeyoufeelgoodtohelppeoplewithan

illness.Whenyouchccrthemup,youalsofeelhappy.

A.Protecttheenvironment.

B.Helpkidsleamandgrow.

C.Helpsickpeople.

D.Givebackduringtheholidays.

E.Helpatananimalcenter.

6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

8.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

9.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

10.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

三、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。

Sonepeopleliketostayinacomtbrtzone(舒适圈).Andtheyarcusedtodoingwhattheyarc

第2页,共11页

goodatandwhattheyenjoy.However,stayinginitfbralongtimeisn'tgoodfbrtheirdevelopment,£Hjfbrteenagers.

Formanyyears»Ilostmyselfinacomfortzoneuntilmymotheraskedmeaquestion,"Ilaveyoueverimprove"12)

inanyway?"IconsidereditandwassurprisedtofindthatIdidn'tmakeany(13)theseyears.

Fromthenon,Idecidedtomakesomechangcs.Tobehonest,Iusedtolikechess,but1gaveitupcasily(14)Imet

somedifficulties.NowIstartedlearningtoplaychessagain.Afterworkinghardfbrsometime,Iimprovedalittle.But

Ifounditreallyhardtobeatotherexcellentplayers.ltwaslikea(15)stoneinmyheart.AndIthoughtIgotintothe

difficultsituationagain.However,IunderstoodthatImustkeepongoingahead.SoIf16)myselftoaskothersfor

adviceactively.Andinordertoimprovemychessskills,Ipracticedplayingiteveryday.Threemonthslater,Iwon

thefirstprizeinamatch.IfeltIhad:akenabigstep£17)success.

Fromthisexperience,Irealizethattherealgrowth(18)whetherwccangetoutofthecomfortzoneornot.lfwcget

outofit>wemaybecomebetterandhaveagreaterfiiture.

ILA.especiallyB.actuallyC.quickly

12.A.itselfB.himselfC.yourself

13.A.researchB.progressC.deal

14.A.becauseB.althoughC.unless

15.A.properB.hugeC.stupid

16.A.invitedB.allowedC.encouraged

17.A.aroundB.towardsC.against

18.A.dependsonB.belongstoC.takesin

四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

19.A:Goodmoniing,Amy.

B:Morning,Tony.

A:Youlooktired.(1)______?

B:IhaveaheadachebecauseIstageduploolatelastnight.

A:(2)______?

B:IreadJourneytotheWest.ItissointerestingthatIcouldn'thelpreadinguntilinidnight.Haveyoueverreadit?

A:(3)______.ButIknowtheMonkeyKingispopular.Whatcanhedo?

B:(4)______.

A:Wow,soundsamazing.Couldyoulendittomeafterreadingit?

B:Ofcourse.And1haveneverbeentoChina.(5)______?

第3页,共11页

A:Sure,I'dloveto.Let'sgotoChinathissummervacation.

B:Great!

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。

IhavefinishedreadingLillieWonieii.iliswrittenbyanAmericanwriterandilisabout

Tom,

thelifeexperiencesoffoursistcrs.Thoughthebookisalittlebitboring.Ihavestill

13.

learnedtobekindtoothersandtobebraveinthefaceofdifficulties.

IhavereadTreasureIslandmanytimesbecauseitissoexciting.ltiswrittenbythe

Bob,

EnglishwriterStevenson.Thebookisfullofexcitementandimagination.ltisaboutthe

14.

journeyofaboyandagroupofpeoplelookingforthetreasure.

IttookmeaweektoreadRobinsonCrusoc.Thcbookisamazing.ltisaboutamanwho

Kate,wantedtosailabroadtolearnabouttheworld.Whenhewastheonlyonealiveonan

14.island,hedidn'tgiveuphishopebuttriedhisbesttolivc.Andfinallyhesucccssfiillywent

backhome.

Peter,Ihaven'tfinishedreadingHarryPotterbecauseitistoolong.ButIhavewatchedsomeof

15.theHarryPottermovies.Ithinkthemoviesaremuchmoreinterestingthanthebooks.

20.WhatcanToinlearnfromhisbook?

A.Totrytolivealone.B.Tobekindandbrave.

C.Tobehard-working.

21.HowlongdoesittakeKatetoreadherbook?

A.Foroneweek.B.Foronemonth.C.Foronehour.

22.WhatisthebookTreasureIslandabout?

第4页,共11页

A.Foursistersandtheirlifeexperiences.

B.Amansucceedinginlivingaloneonanisland.

C.Aboyandagroupofpeoplelookingfortreasure.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Kateistheoldestamongthefourchildren.

B.TomlearnedalotfromLittleWomen.

C.BoblikesRobinsonCrusoeverymuch.

24.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Fourlessons.B.Fourchildren.C.Fourbooks.

B

Inrecentyears,theaccidentsthatbirdshitbuildingsoftenhappen.LastNovember,morethan30birdsdiedfrom

hittingtheglass(玻璃)wallsofabuildinginGuizhouProvince.

Inthedaytime,thereflection(反射)ofthebuilding'sglasscanmakebirdsthinkthattheycangothrough,sothey

unconsciously(无意识地)hitit.Andcitylightisalsoamainreason.Theuseofbuildinglightmakesthebirdsgetlost

whentheyflyatnight.Evenworse,duringthemigrationofbirdsfromnorthtosouth»theyneedtoflyatnight,so

lightpollutionisverybadfbrthem.

Now,scientistsaredoingsomeresearchandtrytosolvethisproblem.Theyadvisepeopletoputupsomespecial

signsontheglasswalls.Anddimming(调光)ishelpfulfbrbirdstokeepawayfromlightpollution.Besides,using

fewerbrightlightscanalsohelpbirdsalotatnight.

Birdsareourgoodfriends.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingihcm.Throughouractions,thebeautifulbirds

cancontinuetoflyinthebluesky.Andwewillalwaysheartheirsongsintheworld.Let'sjoinhandstoprotectbirds

andmakethemflyhigherandfarther!

25.Whendidover30birdshittheglasswallsofabuilding?

A.LastNovember.B.Inthedaytime.C.In2024.

26.Whydobirdshittheglasswalls'?

A.Becausebirdsusuallyflyfast.

B.Becausebirdsarenotcarefulenough.

C.Becauseofthereflectionofglassandlight.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"migration'*meaninChinese?

第5页,共11页

A.筑巢B.迁徙C.繁殖

28.Howdopeoplesolvethebird'shitproblem?

A.Neverusebrightlights.

B.Putupspecialsignsontheglasswalls.

C.Trytostopthebirdsfromflyingatnight.

29.Whatdoestheendofthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Thebirdscanflyhigherandfarther.

B.Peoplealwayshearthebirdssinging.

C.Weshouldworktogethertoprotectthebirds.

六、任务型阅读•简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。

30.请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Chinaisanoldcountrywithalotoflegends(传说).Whenwereadthem,theycanremindusofthelonghistory

ofChina.Mostpeopleintheselegendsaremagic.Theycandoeverythingbravelyandperfectly.

FiguresThingstodo

,hadthestrengthtoseparate(分离)theskyfromtheearth.

Pangu•cutthemountainstoshapetheearth

•helpedthefirstpeoplebegintheirlivesontheearth

•createdhumanbeings

Nuwa

•repairedthebrokenskytosavetheworld

ChartI

Asurveyofsomestudents

likesChineselegends*especiallytheoldoneswithpictures.

LiMing

Spendsthreehoursreadingtheminaweek

likesChineselegendsandanyoneisOK.

WangJuan

Spendsanhourreadingthemonceaday.

ChartII

NowmoreandmorepeoplelikereadingChineselegends.Theythinkthiscanhelpthemlearnaboutthelonghistory

ofChinaandknowmoreaboutfamouspeopleinancientChina.

第6页,共11页

WaystoknowaboutChineselegends

frombooksonTVontheradio

55%30%15%

ChartIII

Tipsfbrreadinglegends:

TipI:Chooseyourfavouritelegends

Beforereading,youcanchooseyourfavouritelegendsinthebookstoreoronline.

Tip2:Takesomenotes(做笔记)

Whenyouarcreadingthelegends,you'dbetter(最好)takesomenotes,includingwords,phrasesorsentences.

Tip3:—

Youcaninviteyourfriendstoreadthelegendswithyou.Thatmustbemuchmoreinteresting.

(1)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthecharactersinChineselegends?

(2)Whospendsmoretimeinreadinglegends,LiMingorWangJuan?

(3)WhatisthemostpopularwayofknowingaboutChineselegends?

(4)Whatisthebestsubtitle(小标题)ofTip3?

(5)Whatisyourunderstandingofreadinglegends?Whatdoyoureadinyourfreetime?

七、选词填空■短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。

31.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯并将答案写在答

题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

hethoughlovereadinterestdeliciousfightriskregardactualofif

Doyoulikereading?Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillar.swer»"No»Iamnotachildanymore!"(1)>

childrenallovertheworldalwaysIcvestories.

Chinesechildrenare(2)inMonkeyKing'sstory.lthasbeenapopularbedtimestoryinChinafbrmanyyears.Infact,

第7页,共11页

adultsalsolovethestoryaiot.TheclevermonkeywinstheheartsofmanyChinesepeople.

BritishboysandgirlsailknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthenameshows,it'sastoryfull(3)dangerousand

excitingtrips.Childrcnlaugh,cryandevengetscaredwithAlicetogetherwhilethey(4)thestory.

MostAmericankidshavereadTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsoexperiences

lotsof(5).SomescenesofthestorymaymakeyourheartgofasterwhenTomand(6)friendsmeetsomeverybad

menandareusuallyindanger.Ofcourseintheend.thesestoriesencouragepeople(7)withbadones.

Youmayalsoaskme(8)Ilikestories.Yes>I(9)themsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthattime,Ioftenspentallmypocket

moneyonstorybooks.Forme»storissare(10)thanchocolate!Theyhelpmelearnalot.Ilovereading.

(1)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。

32.请阅读下面短文,根据答案内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡

相应的位置上。每空1词。

Ihavehadawonderfilltriprecentlywithmyeldersister,whowasolder(1)me.WehavebeentoBeijing,thecapital

ofChina.Duringthetrip>wcvisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity(紫禁城)

andtheTian'aninunSquare.ltwasreallyamazing⑵seethesehistoricalanduukuralplaceswithourowneyes.

Wealsohadalotoffiinreadingdifferentthings.Wetookmanypicturestorememberthisspecialtrip.Andwetasted

somelocalfood,likeBeijingroastduck.Itissodelicious(3)Iwanttoeatonemoretime.Wealsowenttoabig

bockstoreandIboughtabookthereItisveryinterestingandI(4)readitthreetimes.

Allinall,thistripis(5)unforgettableexperiencefbrus.WehavelearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture,

andmademanynicememories.IhopeIcangotomoreplacesinthefuture.

(1)

第8页,共11页

(2)

(4)

九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。

33.你的学校要举办一次以“ACityFveBeento”为题的英文征文比赛,请你根据以下写作要求和要求写一篇

文章,词数不少于70。

提示:

(1)你去过这个城市的哪些景点?

(2)你对这个城市的感受如何?

写作要求:

1.

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