2025-2026学年吉林省长春市某校八年级（上）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年吉林省长春市北湖学校八年级(上)开学英语试卷

一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

1.Youhavetowear__uniforminschoolbecausewearingtheschooluniformcanbuildschoolspirit.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.-Whosebikeisthis?Don*tputithere.

—Oh,itsnotmine.Ifs___.()

A.herB.sheC.hersD.he

3.Sharksare__greatdanger,soweshoulddosomethingtoprotectthemfromnowon.()

A.fbrB.asC.on.D.in

4.-MayItakeyour___?

—Beefandcarrotdumplings,please.()

A.energyB.respectC.orderD.spirit

5.一Therearcthreekindsofteaathome.WhichisDad'sfavourite?

一Hmm...I___it'sLongjingtea.ButI'mnotsure.()

A.understandB.knowC.guessD.wish

6.Tohaveahealthylifestyle,weshouldhavea___diet,enoughexerciseandsleep.()

A.patientB.balancedC.luckyD.beautiful

7.Be_____carefulwiththedoor.Shutitwhenyou'reinandlockitwhenyougoout.()

A.suddenlyB.especiallyC.finallyD.probably

8.Canyouhelpmethepen?Ifsunderthechair.()

A.askfbrB.lookforC.pickupD.putup

9.—___badmintonracketisthis?

一Ithinkit'sHanLin's.()

A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose

10.一Helio»Darling!Howareyoudoing?

——.()

A.I'mmakingzongziB.Good,thanks

C.Holdon,pleaseD.Nevermind

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

第1页，共11页

Ialwaysenjoyvisitingthezoo.Myhomeisnotnearthed1)>sowedon'tgothereveryoften.Butwhenwegotothe

zoo.I(12)haveagoodtime.

Someanimalsarcvcry(13)>liketheclcphants.Thcylook(14),withtheirbigcarsandlongtrunks.Butitissadthat

somepeoplearc(15)themfbrtheirivory.

Thegirafiesareverytall.Their(16)arelong,sotheycanreachG够到)highintotreestoeattheleaves.Someofmy

favoriteanimalsarethebig(17).Thelionslookverystrong.Thetigersarealsobigandstrong.Mosttigershave(18)

stripes(条纹).However,notmanypeopleliketheseanimalsbecausetheyare(19).

Theanimals(20)Australialookveryspecial.Thekangaroos,withtheirstronglegsandlongtails,could(21)along

wayacrosstheground.Themotherkangaroocarriesababyinherpouch(育儿袋).Themonkeysare(22)very

interesting.Inmanyways,theymakemethinkofpcoplc.Toseealltheanimalsatthezoo(23)almostaday.Attheend

oftheday,Iamverytired,butIamalsovery(24)toseealltheamazinganimals.

Someanimalsareindanger.Let'sdosomethingto£25)them.Theyareourfriends.

11.A.hospitalB.museumC.schoolD.zoo

12.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.ever

13.A.smallB.oldC.youngD.huge

14.A.tiredB.hungryC.specialD.boring

15.A.countingB.greetingC.killingD.knowing

16.A.teethB.feetC.necksD.cars

17.A.catsB.birdsC.wolvesD.horses

18.A.redB.greenC.blackD.pink

19.A.quietB.scaryC.smartD.blind

20.A.withB.fromC.coniesD.at

21.A.catB.jumpC.swimD.ride

22.A.looB.alsoC.aswellD.cither

23.A.circlesB.needsC.guessesD.prepares

24.A.sadB.cleverC.happyD.bored

25.A.openB.shareC.buyD.save

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。

第2页，共11页

Uh-oh!StudiessaythatmanypeopleinChinaaregettingtooheavy!By2030,about70.5%ofgrown-upsmight

becomeoverweight（超重的），andnearly1/3ofchildrenmightjointhemtoo.Beingoverweightisntgoodfbrour

bodies.Thenhowcanwcstayfit?Herearcsomesuggestions（建议）.

•to■312or

moredifferent

food%everyctey

andbeins

•nd25ormor*

•wrync,.noodXi

•ndpotitovs

Breakfast:20minutes

Lunch&Dinner30minutes

After9pm:Nomore

$n«cks-letyour

tummyrest

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

26.Howmanydifferentfoodsshouldwetrytoeatatleast（至少）everyday?

A.3.B.10.C.12.D.25.

27.Whatistherecommended（推荐）eatingorder?

A.Vegetables-*Rice-*Meat.B.Meat-*Vegetables-*Rice.

C.Vegetables-*Meat-*Rice.D.Rice-*Vegetables-*Meat.

28.Howlongisitrecommendedtospendonhavingbreakfast?

A.12minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.D.40minutes.

29.Howoftencanweeaticecreamorcookiesaweek?

A.Everyday.B.Threetimes.

C.Fourtimes.D.Oneortwotimes.

30.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?

第3页，共11页

33.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayfbrfines?

A.$2.B.$3.C.$4.D.$5.

34.WhatrulesdocsLindabreak?

A.①@④B.②③⑥C.③⑥D.②④⑤

35.WhichisTRUE（真实的）?

A.Peterwantstotakeatoytoschool.

B.Ontheday,studentsmustn'twearhats.

C.Lindawantstowearhernewreddressthatday.

D.Studentscanfindabagfbrthefinesintheclassroom.

c

©Alotofpeopleplaysport,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（专家）.Ifthesportisn'tgoingtobe

yourfbturc,thenwhyshouldyouplayit?Whyshouldyoupractiseiteveryday?Whyshouldyouv/orkhardand

feelsore（酸痛的）thenextday?Wouldn'titbebettertoforgetsportandonlyfocusonyourlessons?Infact*there

arealotofreasonsforplayingsport.

②Firstofall.playingsportisagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Whenyouexercise,

yourbodymakesendorphins（内啡肽）togiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.

@Also,playingsportteachesyoungpeoplehowtotalkwithothersandworkasateam.Itteachesycungpeopleto

respecttheircoaches（教练），teammatesandplayersfromotherteams.Manyreportssaythatplayingsporthelps

youngpeoplestayoutoftroublc.ifayoungpersonplayssport,heorshemayhavefewproblcms.Thisisbecause

playingsportteachespeoplerules.ltalsoteachespeoplethatiftheyworkhard»theywillsucceed.

④Anothergoodreasonibrplayingsportisthatitmakespeopleleavetheirhouses.Now.alotofpeoplespendtoo

muchtimewatchingTVorplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysport,youcangooutandexerciseinthesun.You

canbreathein（吸入）freshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.

⑤Maybeyou'renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn'tmatter（无关紧要）.Playingsportwill

helpyoubecomeagreatandhappyperson.

36.Howdocsthewriterstartthetext?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.

37.WhichisNOTtrueabout"endorphinsH?

第5页，共11页

A.Ourbodycanmakeit.B.Theygiveusmoreenergy.

C.Theyareakindoffood.D.Theymakeusfeelhappier.

38.WhatdocstheunderlinedwordnIt"inParagraph3referto?

A.Talkingwithothers.B.Playingsport.

C.Workingasateam.D.Focusingonlessons.

39.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatisimportant?

A.WatchingTV.B.Breathinginfreshair.

C.Playingvideogames.D.Stayingathome.

40.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthetext?

四、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Foodisinterestingbecausedifferentfoodhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.

Onions—InEgypt（埃及）,manyfannersusetheonionasasymboloftruth.Whentheyhavedifferentideaswith

eachother,theyoftenhaveanonionintheirhandsandputituphightoshowthetruthisintheirhands.Atownin

SwitzerlandhastheOnionFestival.ltisonthefourthMondayofNovember.Foodshopsandrestaurantsmakeall

kindsofonionfoodonthatday.

Tomatoes——Theyare"Number1"food.Theyareakindofvegetableandakindoffruit.They'reveryhelpful.They're

importanttohamburgersandsalad.Theymaytastebadiftherearenotomatoes.InsomecountriesofEurope,young

menandwomenoftenpicktomatoesfbreachotherwhentheyarcinlove.

Carrots—Wecanusuallysectheminvegetablesalad.InHolland（荷兰）,thecarrot,onionandpotatoarccountry

food.Peopleinsomecountriescallthecarrot"Queen".

Potatoes-Theyhavetwoothernames-"applesintheforest"and"thesecondbread**.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

41.Differentfoodhasdifferentmeaningsinonecountry.

42.ManyfarmersusetheonionasasymboloftnithinEgypt.

43.EverytowninSwitzerlandhastheOnionFestival._

44.Hamburgersmaytastegoodiftherearctomatoes.

45.Peopleinsomecountiescallthepotato"queen".

第6页，共11页

五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

46.Oneofmyearliestandmostunforgettableexperienceswasthedaywhenmyfathertookmetoseemyfirst

footballmatch.When1wasayoungboy,1wascrazyaboutfootball.Allmyfriendsatschoolsawtheirfavouriteteams

beforebutIdidn'tseealivegame.Ireallywantedtoseemyfavouriteteamplay.

"You'renotoldenough."myfathersaidwhenIaskedhimtotakeme.Butallmyfriendswent.Intheplayground,

wetalkedaboutourfavouriteplayersandhowwellwethoughttheywoulddoonSaturday.!kneweverythingabout

them,butIneveractuallysawthemplay.

Thenononecoldandbrightwintermorning,myfathertoldmetogetdressedinwarmclothesandahatandtoget

readytogooutlaterinthemorning.1'Wherearewegoing,Dad?"Iasked."Youllsee,"wasallhereplied(回答).

Wcdroveinthecarfbrhours»itseemed.Ididnotknowwherewcweregoingand1finallyfellasleepinthecar.Thc

nextthingIknewwasthatmyfatherwasshakingmeawakeandtellingmetogetout.Ifoundmyselfoutsideatall

roundbuildingandfrombehindthewallIcouldhearahugenoise.

Wewalkedaroundthecomer(角落)andIsawalargenumberofpeople,allpushingtheirwaythroughhugeiron

gatesintothebuilding一afootballstadium(体育馆).

"Hereweare,"saidDadcheerfully.

"Wherearewe,Dad?"Iasked.nThisisthehomeoftheChesterCityfootballteam,"Dadanswered/'Ifirstcamehere

whenIwasayoungboytoseethisteam.Ithoughtyouwouldliketoseethemtoo.”

Thenextabouttwohourspassedlikeadream.Iwatchedtheplayerskickandshoottheball,andIshoutedandcheered

alongwiththeotherpeoplenearme.WhenoneoftheChesterplayerskickedagoal(踢进一球),weal.cheered.That

wastheonlyscoreofthegame.Our:eamwon.

IwassoexcitedthatonMondaymorningatschoolIcouldn'tstoptellingeveryonewhathappened.ltwasan

unforgettableexperience.AndeventodayIamstillthefanofChesterCityFootballClub.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

(1)Whatdidthewriterlookforwardtoatthattime?

(2)Wheredidthewriterandhisfathergoonewintermorning?

(3)Howlongdidittakehimtowatchthegame?

(4)Whichteamwonthegamethatday?

(5)Howdidthewritershowhisexcitementabouthisexperience?

六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。

第7页，共11页

Doyoufeelsadwhenyouloseagame?Doyouknowthatlearningtoaccept(接受)losingcanmakeyoubetter?

(I)_

Understandthatifsfinetolose.Youshouldknowthatlosingdoesn'tmeanyou'renotgoodatsomcthing.ltonlymeans

youdon'tcomeinfirstthistimc.Noteveryonewinsallthetime.(2)

Practisewithsmallsetbacks(挫折).Trytoacceptsomesmallthingsthatmaynotgoyourway,likenotdoingwell

inanexamatschool.Thiswillhelpyoutomoreeasilyacceptwhenbiggerthingsdon'tgoyourway.

(3)______Whensomeonewinsagame>trytobehappyfbrhim.Itshowsthatyourespecthishardwork.

Thinkaboutwhatyouget.Insteadoffocusingonyourbadfeelings,:hinkaboutwhatyouget.(4)______These

areallgoodthingsthatcomefromthegame.

Remember,losingdoesn'tmeanyou'renotgood.(5)______Bylearningtoacceptlosing,youcanbecomebetter

andtryhardernexttime.

阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

A.Say"Goodjob"tothewinner.

B.It'sjustapartofplayinggames.

C.Evcnthebestplayerscan'tdothat

D.Maybeyoumakenewfriendsorlearnsomethingnew!

E.Hcrcissomeadvicetohelpyoubeagoodloser.

47.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5

48.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5

49.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5

50.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5

51.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

52.Hello»mynameisPeter.Ihavea(l)(health)life.Ialwaysgetupearlybecause1havetocookbreakfastfor(2)

(I)family.Aftergettingup,Igetdressed(3)(one).ThenI(4)(quick)drinkacupofwaterandeatagood

breakfast.Myhomeisnotfar(5)school,soIusuallywalkorrideabiketoschool.Ithinkit'salsogoodexercise.

OnSaturday»Idon'thavetogotoschool.⑹myfamilyarestillverybusy.Myfather(7)(teach)theviolininthe

club.Hecanplaydifferent(8)(kind)ofinstniments(乐器).Mymothertakesmysistertotheswimmingclub.As

第8页，共11页

fbrmybrother,usuallyittakeshimonehour(9)(do)hishomeworkathome.Doyouknowwhatmypetdoglikes

doing?Healwaystakes(10)showerinthepool(水池)nearourhouse.Heisreallycute.Wealllovehim.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

⑻

(9)

(10)

八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共15分。

53.你为什么喜欢企鹅？_____

54.要有礼貌，并以尊重对待每个人。(祈使句)____

55.你早餐通常吃什么？

56.五颜六色的船正沿着河缓缓地行驶。____

57.昨天，我们参加了学校旅行“

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共5分。

58.假设你是学生李华，英国交换生Jenny将赴你校进行交流。请给他写一封英文欢迎信，简要介绍三条重

要校规，帮助他适应新的校园生活。

要求：

(1)应包括要点提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；

(2)条理清晰，行文连贯；