2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷（浙江卷01）全解全析

2026年高考一轮复习收官卷（浙江卷01）

英语・全解全析

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthefireaccident?.

A.FromTV.B.Fromtheradio.C.Fromthenewspaper.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Haveyouheard?There'sbeenafireattheoldpaperfactory.

M:Areyousure?Therenothinginthenewspaperaboutit.

W:Ijustsawitonthe6O'clockNews.Turnontheradioandyoumighthearsomethingaboutitthere.

2.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardtheriseoffuelcost?

A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Positive.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Manypeoplearcconcernedabouttherisingcostoffuel.

M:Ithinktheyshouldlookonthebrightsidewithhighercosts.Peoplewillbeforcedtouselessenergy.Wecan

thussavemoreenergy,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.

3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofgoingtoAspen?

A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itsoundsveryinteresting.C.ItisbetterthanSwissAlps.

【答案】A

【原文1M:It'swinterbreakagain.Whereshouldwegofbrvacation?

W:HowaboutAspen,Colorado?That'swherealotofpeoplegoduringtheskiingseason.

M:It'stooexpensive.Howaboutsomewheremoreinteresting?

W:Iknowyou'rethinkingabouttheSwissalps,butthat'smuchmoreexpensivethangoingtoAspen.

4.Howmuchwilleachonecostifyoubuytwocoats?

A.30dollars.B.35dollars.C.40dollars.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Ilikethesecoats.Howmucharethey?

W:40dollarseach,ortwofor70dollars.

5.Whoisthewoman'shero?

A.TimBerners-Lee.B.StephenHawking.C.SteveJobs.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Whoistheheroyouadmiremostandwhy?MineisTimBerners-Lee.becauseheinventedthe

Internet.

W:Goodquestion.TdsaySteveJobs.Hewasagreatinventorandbusinessmanwhodidnotletanythinggetin

hisway.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听

每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatisthewomanlookingforwardto?

A.Liftingweights.B.Eatinghealthyfood.C.Makingmoremoney.

7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Health.B.Wealth.C.Success.

【答案】6.A7.A

【原文】M:Younineveryday,don'tyou?

W:Yes,IruninthedayandIcan'twaittostartliftingweightstonight.IknowIneedtokeepmybodyingood

shapeandIenjoyiryingnewthings.

M:Yes,it'ssoimportanttoexerciseandtakecareofyourbodyineverysense.Eatingtherightfoodisabigpart

ofthat.

W:Peoplesay,uHealthiswealth.''AndIbelieveit.Protectingagainstillnessandpoorhealthisthebestthingwe

candoforourselves.

M:Iagree.Anditmakesyoufeelsogoodeverydayaswell,soit'sawin-winsituation!

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.WhatdoesSamsayabouthisdaughter?

A.Shedislikesdoinghomework.

B.Sheoveruseshersmartphone.

C.Shefeelslonelyatschool.

9.WhatisSam'sattitudetowardsrheschoolpolicies?

A.Supportive.B.Uncertain.C.Disapproving.

【答案】8.B9.A

【原文】W:Hi,Sam.Howisyourdaughterdoingatschool?

M:Well,sinceIboughtasmartphoneforJulialastsummer,itseemsthephonehasbecomeanextensionofher

arm.Andithasmadeitimpossibleforhertoconcentrate.Thatreallyupsetsme.

W:Youarenotaloneinthat.Itissaidthat95%ofteenagerseitherownorhaveaccesstoasmartphone.Some

schoolshaveputinplacepolicies,banningorcontrollingphoneuseduringschoolhours.

M:Finallinfavorofthesepolicies.

W:Yeah,moreandmoreschoolshavebegundoingthis.Afriendofmineworksataschool,andhetoldmethat

thesepolicieshadbroughtaboutpositivechanges.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.WhereareLilyandTomplanningtomeet?

A.Atthenorthgateofthepark.

B.Atthesouthgateofthepark.

C.Nearthelakeinthepark.

11.Whatdo(heyplantodofirstinthepark?

A.Rentaboatandgoboatingonthelake.

B.Visittheflowerexhibition.

C.Haveapicnicnearthepavilion.

12.HowwillTomgettothemeetingplace?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

【答案】10.BII.A12.C

【原文】W:HiTom,let'smeetatthesouthgateofGreenLakeParkat9o'clock,okay?

M:Sure.Whatdoweplantodothere?

W:First,Iwanttorentaboatandgoboatingonthelake.It'ssuchanicedayfbrthat.

M:Goodidea.Thenmaybewecancheckouttheflowerexhibitionafterboating?

W:Great.Howwillyougettothesouthgate?

M:Tilridemybike.It'sconvenientandnottoofar.

W:Okay,seeyouat9.

M:Seeyouthen.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.HowdocsLilycasetensionbeforeaconcertnow?

A.Shetellsjokestoothers.

B.Shedoesbreathingexercises.

C.Shereadssomethingfunny.

14.WhatdoesLilydofirstonthedayoftheshow?

A.Walkonthestage.B.Practicethesongs.C.Choosethedresses.

15.WhydoesLilyliketositandlookatthestagebeforetheshow?

A.Toenjoyquietness.B.Tointeractwithfans.C.Toinspireconfidence.

16.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Hostingaceremony.B.Conductinganinterview.C.Holdingapressconference.

【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.B

【原文】M:I'mverypleasedtohaveLilyAlonzowithme,andI,llbeaskingherabouthowshepreparesfbra

concert.Lily,doyouhaveanywayofmakingyourselffeelrelaxedbeforeaconcert?

W:Inmyearlydays,Iwasinabandandwewerealwaystellingeachotherjokesandhavingagoodlaugh.But

nowIspendalewminutestakingcalm,slowbreaths.

M:Andonthedayoftheshow,doyoupracticeeverythingonthestagefirst?

W:Ialwaysgothere,butjusttogetthefeelofmovingaroundit,makingamentalnoteofhowmanystepsIcan

takeinanydirection.IwantsongstosoundfreshwhenIdothem,buttheywon'tbefreshtoyouifyou,vebeen

singingthemallday.

M:Whatdoyoudoafter(hat?

W:Ioftengoand(akeaseatinoneofthefrontrows.Itrytoimaginemyselfuptherelateron,givingareally

greatperformance,fansclappingandcheering,thingslikethat.Wheiherornotthatactuallyhappens,itcertainly

makesmefeelIcandoit,andthat'stheimportantthing.ThenIgobacktomydressingroom,whichisusually

niceandquiet,andgetready.

M:Andonefinalquestion:whatdoyoudrinkbeforeyouperform?

W:Well,coffeeisnotgoodtoryourvoicebecauseitdriesoutyourmouthandthroat.TeaandColaarealsobest

avoided,butyourthroatcanbeclearedbyhavingaglassoffreshlysqueezedlemonororange.

M:Thankyou,Lily,andgoodluckwithyournext(our.

W:Thanks.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题V

17.HowoldisVivi?

A.6.B.11.C.17.

18.WhydidVivicryattheamusementparklastsummer?

A.Shewas(ooyoungtoplay.

B.Shedidn'tfittheequipment.

C.Shehadsomeimpolitefriends.

19.WhatisViviproudof?

A.Herage.B.Hershape.C.Herstrength.

2().Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Swimmers.B.Students.C.Teachers.

【答案】17.B18.B19.C20.B

【原文】Helloeveryone,Iwanttoshareastory.Myfriend'sdaughterViviissmallfbrherage.Sheis11,but

sheonlywearsclothesfbra6-year-oldkid.Lastsummer,shecriedattheamusementparkbecauseshewastoo

smalltogoonrollercoasters(过山车)orotherrides.Otherchildrenlaughedatherbecausesheistinycompared

withherfriends.Butyouknowwhat?Sheisespeciallygoodatswimming,andshemovesthroughthewater*1ike

aEsh”.Infact,Viviissuchagoodswimmerthatshehasbeenchosenfbrthelocalteamandwilltakepartin

nationalcompetitions.Viviisproudofherstrength.Sheknowsthatbeingsmalldoesn'tmatter.Vivisays,“Inthe

water,Iamthesamesizeaseveryoneelse.''Themessageisthateveryone,whatevertheirsize,shapeorskills,has

somethinggreattooffer.Sochildren,gobacktoyourclassroomsandenjoydiscoveringwhatmakesyouspecial!

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分5()分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

CollegeLibrary

TheLibraryhasover41XX)0currentprintedbooksservingtheneedsofstudents,staff,andresearchers.Our

mainlibraryistheWorkingLibrary,whichhousesourmodernmaterials.ThefirstfloorisaReadingRoomthat

alsoservesasastudyarea.

OurLibraryaimstoprovideallbooksneededforundergraduateTriposPartIpapers,andasmanyas

possibleforPartIIpapers.Somematerialmayalsosupportpostgraduatestudies.

OpeningHoursandAdmissionPolicy

MembersofCollegeareallowedaccess24hoursaday,inbothfulltermandvacation,usingtheir

UniversityIDcard.ReadersarcremindednottoadmitnonmemberstotheLibrary.

StaffOperatingHours

TheLibraryisusuallystaffed9am-5pm,MondaytoFridaythroughout(ermandvacation.Thelibrary

officeislocatedonthefirstflooroppositethelibraryentrance.Atanytime,staffingmaybeaffectedbymeetings,

trainingcourses,annualleave,sicknessabsenceandotherfactors,souserswhoneedtobecertainofstaffhelpare

recommendedtocontactLibrarystaffinadvance.

LibraryServices

Bookscanbeborrowedandreturnedviatheself-issueterminalsintheReadingRoom(instructionsare

providednexttotheterminals)intheWorkingLibraryonthefirstfloor.Pleaseplacereturnedbooksonthe

“ReturnedBooks^^cartstotheleftoftheself-issueterminals.Alternativelyyoucanaskamemberofstaff.

Torenewabook,pleaselogintoyouraccountoraskastaffmember.

WefollowaNOFINESpolicy,butdofineforlostbooks.

Borrowingrightsarcavailabletoallmembers.NonnicmbcrscanconsultmaterialsintheWorkingLibrary

butcannotborrow.

21.Whencanamemberseekhelpfromastaff?

A.Anytimeoftheyear.B.9am-5pmonweekdays.

C.Anydayduringtheterm.D.Everydayexceptvacations.

22.Whatcannon-membersdoiniheLibrary?

A.Checkoutlimitedbookseachtime.B.BorrowbookswithstudentIDcard.

C.Accessmaterialsviatheiraccounts.D.Consultbookswithouttakingthemout.

23.Wherecanwefindthistext?

A.Onauniversitywebsite.B.Inalibraryjournal.

C.Inacitybrochure.D.Onanadmissionnotice.

【答案】21.B22.D23.A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了大学图书馆的相关信息，包括藏书、开放时间、借阅服务等。

21.细节理解题。根据StaffOperatingHours部分中“TheLibraryisusuallystaffed9am-5pm,Mondayto

Fridaythroughouttermandvacation.（图书馆通常在学期和假期期间的周一至周五上午9点至下午5点安排工

作人员值班）”可知，会员可以在工作日的上午9点到下午5点寻求工作人员的帮助。故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据LibraryServices部分中最后一段"Borrowingrightsarcavailabletoallmembers.

NonmemberscanconsultmaterialsintheWorkingLibrarybutcannotborrow4所有会员均享有借阅权限。非会

员可在工作图书馆查阅资料，但不能借阅）”可知，非会员可以在图书馆查阅资料，但不能借出。故选D。

23.推理判断题。根据文章的标题“CollegeLibrary（大学图书馆厂及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了大学图

书请的相关信息，包括藏书、开放时间、借阅服务等，这些信息通常会在大学网站上提供，以便学生和教

职工了解和使用图书馆资源。因此，木文最有可能出现在大学网站上。故选A。

B

MichaelandhiswifehadrecentlymovedintoanewapartmentbuildinginSanFranciscowhentheymet

theirneighbor,aHindupriest（印度教教上）.The77-ycar-oldpriest,JeffDunan,toldthemaboutanorganization

hevolunteersfor,Bangladesh（孟加拉国）Relief-whichprovidesfood,clothingandessentialsuppliesfor

disadvantagedpeopleinnorthernBangladesh.MichaeldecidedtodonatetoDunan'sGoFundMecampaign,and

settledonSI50.

Shortlyaftermakinghisdonation,though,Michaelreceivedanotificationfromhiscreditcardcompany,

warninghimofanunusuallylargetransaction（交易）.Heswiped（oopenthetextmessage,whichmentioneda

$15,041chargefromGoFundMe.

Whenhesawthefive-figurenumber,hewasbewildered.Soon,itallmadesense.Michael'screditcard

numberstartedwithfourandone.Clearly,heaccidentallybegantypinghiscreditcardinformationwhilehis

cursor（光标）wasstillinthedonationbox.

MichaelcalledGoFundMc'ssupportlineandexplainedthemistakendonation.Tohisrelief,hewastold

thathewouldberefunded（退款）v/ithinthreetosevenbusinessdays.Still,the$15,000donation—whichmore

thandoubledthetotalamountraisedatthetime-wouldremainontheGoFundMepageuntiltherefundwas

processed.

MichaelplannedtocallDunantoexplain,butbeforehehadthechancetodo（hat,hestartedreceiving

FacebookmessagesfromShohagChandra,thecharity'sBangladesh-basedprogrammanager,thankinghimforhis

generousdonation.UIstartswipingthroughtheman'smessages,''saidMichael,uanditispictureafterpicture

afterpictureofpoorBangladeshisthankingmefbrmykinddonation.n

Afterhelookedthroughthephotosofpeopleholdingthank-yousignsthatreadhisname,MichacPsheart

sank.Hefeltterriblethathehadtowithdrawhishandsomedonation.Oncehisoriginalcontributionwasrefunded,

hedecidedtodonate$1,500.

AlthoughMichaelhadtoldhisfamilyandfriendsaboutthetypo（打字错误）tale,hedecidedtoshareit

publiclyonsocialmedia,afterDunantoldhimtheorganizationwasdesperatelyinneedoffunds.44TheleastI

coulddowas（akethetimetopostthisstoryonlineandseeifIcouldinspireotherpeopletodonatetothecause,5,

Michaelsaid.

Littledidheknow,though,thatthestorywouldbeseenfarandwide,endingupraisingmorethan

$120,000forBangladeshReliefinthespanofonlyafewweeks—abouteighttimesMichael'smistakendonation.

AccordingtoDunan,morethan3,700peoplehavecontributedbecauseofMichael'spost.

Michaelhasbeenstunnedbytheongoingoutpouringofsupport."NeverinmywildestdreamsdidI

imaginethisreaction,hesaid."Peoplecanbeamazingwhentheycometogetherforsomethinglikethis.”

24.Accordingtothearticle,Michaelhadplannedtodonate$150toBangladeshRelief,butmistakenlygave

A.$1,500B.$12,000C.$15,000D.$15,041

25.Accordingtothearticle,Michaelinitiallyafterfindingthathehadn'tgiventheintendedamountof

money.

A.turnedtohisneighborfbrhelpB.postedthestoryonsocialmedia

C.askedfbrarefundfromGoFundMcD.toldhisfamilyandfriendsthestory

26.Accordingtothearticle,Michaellaterchangedhismindabouthisdonation.

A.ontheadviceofBangladeshReliefsmanager

B.afterhefoundthatBangladeshReliefwasreallyshortofmoney

C.becausehewastoldthathewouldberefundedinacoupleofdays

D.afterthekindBangladeshisexpressedgratitudetowardshimonline

27.WhatcanwelearnfromMichael'sstory?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Virtueisitsownreward.

C.It'sthethoughtthatcounts.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

【答案】24.D25.C26.D27.D

【导语】这是•篇记叙文。迈克尔搬家后结识邻居——参与孟加拉救援组织的印度教教士，本计划捐150

美元却误捐15041美元，退款后改捐1500美元，其分享的经历引发广泛关注，短时间内为该组织筹得超

12万美元。

24.细节理解题。根据第一段“MichaeldecidedtodonatetoDunan'sGoFundMccampaign,andsettledon

$150.（迈克尔决定向杜南的GoFundMe活动捐款，并确定为150美元。户以及第二段“Heswipedtoopenthe

textmessage,whichmentioneda$15,041chargefromGoFundMe.（他划开短信，上面显示GoFundMe扣除了

15041美元。户可知,迈克尔本计划捐150美元,却误捐了15041美元。故选D项。

25.细节理解题。根据第四段“MichaelcalledGoFundMc4ssupportlineandexplainedthemistakendonation.To

hisrelief,hewastoldthathewouldberefunded（退款）withinthreetosevenbusinessdays.（迈克尔拨打了

GoFundMe的客服热线，解释了这次误捐。让他松了一口气的是，他被告知将在3到7个工作日内收到退

款，广可知，迈克尔发现捐款金额有误后，首先向GoFundMe申请了退款。故选C项。

26.细节理解题。根据第五段“"Istartswipingthroughtheman'smessages/,saidMichael,“anditispictureafter

pictureafterpictureofpoorBangladeshisthankingmefbrmykinddonation."（"我开始翻阅这个人的消息，”迈

克尔说，“全是一张又一张贫穷的孟加拉国人感谢我慷慨捐款的照片‘以及第六段“Afterhelooked

throughthephotosofpeopleholding（hank-yousignsthatreadhisname,Michael'sheartsank.Hefeltterriblethat

hehadtowithdrawhishandsomedonation.Oncehisoriginalcontributionwasrefunded,hedecidedtodonate$1,

500.（在看到人们举着写有他名字的感谢牌的照片后，迈克尔的心沉了下去。想到要撤回这笔可观的捐款，

他感到很糟糕。当他最初的捐款被退还后，他决定捐1500美元。广可知，在孟加拉国人在线表达感谢后，

迈克尔改变了捐款的想法。故选D项。

27.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Littledidheknow,though,thatthestorywouldbeseenfarandwide,ending

upraisingmorethan$120,000forBangladeshReliefinthespanofonlyafewweeks—abouteighttimes

Michael'smistakendonation.AccordingtoDunan,morethan3,700peoplehavecontributedbecauseofMichaePs

post.（然而，他万万没有想到，这个故事会被广泛传播，在短短几周内就为孟加拉国救援组织筹集了超过

12万美元——大约是迈克尔误指金额的8倍。据杜南说，有超过3700人因为迈克尔的帖了•而捐款。）”可

知，迈克尔的故事体现了“众人拾柴火焰高”，即很多人一起努力能完成困难的事情。所以D项Manyhands

makelightwork.（人多力量大。）符合此意。故选D项。

C

TheNazcaLincs（纳斯卡线条）arcafamousgroupofhugeancientdrawingsinthedesertinsouthernPeru.

TheNazcapeoplemadethedrawingsbyremovingthereddishtoplayerofrocksinthedesert.Thisrevealedthe

lighterdirtunderneath.

Thedrawingsarecalled“geoglyphs（上也画）Theywereusuallydrawnwithasinglelong,windingline.

Manyofthelinesareextremelylong,andcanonlybefullyseenfromtheair.Thelargestgeoglyphlineisaround

366meterslong.Butmostofthenewiy-foundgcoglyphsarcsmallerthantheonesalreadydiscovered,andarc

roughly9metersinlength.Manyofthenewgeoglyphsseemtoshowhumans,aswellasanimals.

Tofindthenewgeoglyphs,thescientists（rainedaspecialAIprogramtoanalyzesatelliteimagesforlikely

geoglyphs.TheAIprogrammadealotofmistakes—forevery36possiblegeoglyphstheprogramfound,the

researchersdiscoveredroughlyoneactualgeoglyph.Evenso,thenewmethodturnedupgeoglyphsmuchfaster

thanthescientistscouldhavemanagedwithoutdrones（无人机）andAL“Whatusedtotakethreeorfouryears,

cannowbedoneintwoorthreedays,"saidJohnyIsla,who'sinchargeofstudyingtheNazcaLincsfbrthe

countryofPeru.

Theresearchersarestilltryingtofigureoutwhatthegeoglyphsmean.MasatoSakai,wholed(heresearch,

saysthenewdiscoveriesarehelpingscientistsleammore.Foronething,thescientistsdiscoverecasystemof

pathsintheNazcaDesert.Thesepathsaren'tfarfromgroupsofthesmallergeoglyphs.Theresearchersbelieve

thepathsweremadebytheNazcapeoplewalkingthroughthedesert,andthatthesmallergcoglyph>weremeant

tobeseenbythesetravelers.

Thescientiststhinktheway:hesesmallergeoglyphsaregroupedtogethermaybethekeytounderstanding

them.Thelargergeoglyphs,whichcanonlybefullyseenandunderstoodfromtheair,aredifferent,andmayhave

beenusedforceremoniesorotherspecialevents.

28.WhatdoweknowabouttheNazcaLinesfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Theyarebrightredincolor.B.Theyconsistmainlyofstraightlines.

C.Theycomeindifferentsizes.D.Theyareinvisibleon(heground.

29.WhatdoesJohnyIslathinkoftheAIprogram?

A.Efficient.B.Groundbreaking.

C.Time-consuming.D.Questionable.

30.WhatwillbethefocusofthefollowingresearchontheNazcaLines?

A.Thefunctionofthepathsystem.

B.Thewaysmallergeoglyphsaregrouped.

C.ThereasonwhyNazcapeoplelikedthedrawings.

D.ThepurposeofcreatingtheNazcaLines.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?

A.AIToolsHelpFindAncientNazcaLines

B.AllFunctionsoftheNazcaLinesRevealed

C.ViewingtheNazcaLinesfromtheAir

D.TheNazcaLinesComebacktoLifewithAI

【答案】28.C29.A30.B31.A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家利用人工智能和无人机技术快速发现秘鲁纳斯卡沙漠

中的新地画，并探讨了这些地画的可能意义。

28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Thelargestgeoglyphlineisaround366meterslong.Butmostofthenewly-found

geoglyphsaresmallerthantheonesalreadydiscovered,andareroughly9metersinlength.(最大的地画线长约

366米。但大多数新发现的地画都比已经发现的要小,长度大约为9米)”可知,纳斯卡线条大小不一.故

选c。

29.推理判断题。根据第三段“Evenso,thenewmethodturnedupgcoglyphsmuchfasterthanthescientists

couldhavemanagedwithoutdronesandAL“Whatusedtotakethreeorfouryears,cannowbedoneintwoor

threedays,“saidJohnyIsla,who'sinchargeofstudyingtheNazcaLinesfbrthecountryofPeru.（即便如此,这种

新方法发现地画的速度，比科学家在没有无人机和人工智能的情况下快得多。负责为秘鲁研究纳斯卡线条

的JohnyIsla说：“过去需要三到四年才能完成的事情，现在可以在两三天内完成可知，JohnyIsla认为

人工智能效率很高。故选A。

30.细节理解题。根据第四段“Theresearchersarcstilltryingtofigureoutwhatthegcoglyphsmean.Masato

Sakai,wholedtheresearch,saysthenewdiscoveriesarehelpingscientistslearnmore.（研究人员仍在试图弄清

楚这些地画的含义。领导这项研究的MasatoSakai说，新发现有助于科学家了解更多信息）”和第五段“The

scientiststhinkthewaythesesmallergeoglyphsaregroupedtogethermaybethekeytounderstandingihem.（科学

家们认为，这些较小的地画分组的方式可能是理解它们的关键）,'可知，接下来对纳斯卡线条的研究重点将

是较小地画的分组方式。故选B。

31.主旨大意题。根据第一:段“Tofindthenewgeoglyphs,thescientiststrainedaspecialAIprogramtoanalyze

satelliteimagesforlikelygcoglyphs.（为了找到新的地画，科学家们训练了一个特殊的人工智能程序来分析卫

星空像，寻找可能的地画）”以及全文内容可知，木文主要介绍了科学家利用人工智能和无人机技术快速发

现秘鲁纳斯卡沙漠中的新地画，并探讨了这些地画的可能意义，故A项“人工智能工具帮助发现古代纳斯

卡线条”最符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选A。

D

Thefutureofhumanflightarrivedquietly,atatimewhennoonewasclockingupairmiles.ItwasJune

2020andtheskieswereunusuallyempty,butdownontheground,someihinghugewashappeningwithasmall

aircraft.TheEuropeanUnionAviation（航空）SafetyAgency（EASA）,certifiedatwo-seatplanemadeinSlovenia

assafetofly.Withinafewyears,（heplanecalledPipistrelVelisElectrowascertifiedintheUK,theUSand

elsewhere.

“Theachievementrepresentsagrowinginterestandtrustinthereliabilityofelectricplanes/'saysDrTine

Tb:nazic,directorofengineeringandprogramsatthecompanyPipistrel.uWcrecentlycompletedproductionof

ourIOOthVelisElectro,markingasignificantmilestonefbrPipistrelandtheindustry.''

“Theaviationindustryisimprovingitscarbonemissions（排放）bynearly2%perpassengeririlcperyear,“

saysDrGuyGratton,associateprofessorofaviationatGranfieldUniversityintheUK.However,theglobal

demandfbrairtransportisestimatedtodoubleby2040,whichmeansthatwhileotherindustriesareshowing

meaningfulsignsofdecarbonizing,aviationisontracktoincreaseitstotalemissions."So,weneedtoprevent

aviationbecomingamajoritypolluter,Grattonsays."Now,howcanwcdothat"?^^

TheVelisElectroisleading:heway,butthefirstelectricplanesaren'tdesignedtoreplacelargepassenger

aircraft.Instead,Ihesepioneeraircraftaredesignedspecificallyforflighttraining,offeringjust50minutesof

flighttimewith20minutesreserveandarangeof185kilometers.Itspoweredbya58kWelectricmotorwithtwo

lightweightlithiumbatteries.

Traditionalbatteriesarceithertooheavyortoohottobepracticalfbranaircraft.PipistrcPssystem,

however,makesthewholepowertrainsafe,lightandefficient.Thebatteryweighs70kgandthewholeaircraft

weighsjust425kgwhenempty.

Pilotsdon'tneedanadditionallicensetoflyVelisElectro,butthey'llnoticedifferences.ltTheaircraft

deliverspowerwithouthesitation/1Tomazicexplains."Itusesasimplifieduserinterfaceinacockpit（驾驶舱）

thatmaintainsthesamelookandfeelofitsconventionally-poweredplanes.Thecockpitisalsomuchquieterthan

withconventionalaircraft?'

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“somethinghuge“inparagraph1referto?

A.Thesmallplanegotverj--popular.B.Thesmallplanewasbeingproduced.

C.Thesmallplanehadimprovedgreatly.D.Thesmallplanereceivedofficialapproval.

33.WhyisDrGuyGrattonmentionedinparagraph3?

A.ToshowthesignificanceofVelisElectro.

B.TotellthedevelopmentofVelisElectro.

C.Toprovethegrowingdemandforairtravel.

D.Tostresstheaviation'scontributiontoenvironment.

34.WhatdoweknowaboutthedesignofVelisElectro?

A.Itinvolveshugebatteries.B.Itaimstodrivelargeaircraft.

C.Itisbasedonglobalcooperation.D.Itisintendedfbrshortflights.

35,HowdoestheauthormainlydescribetheadvantagesofPipistrePsbatteries?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Bypresentingdetailedfigures.D.Byshowingscientificanalyses.

【答案】32.D33.A34.D35.B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Pipistrel公司的一款小型电动飞机。

32.词句猜测题。根据画线词下文“TheEuropeanUnionAviation（航空）SafetyAgency（EASA）,certifieda

two-seatplanemadeinSloveniaassafetofly.Withinafewyears,theplanecalledPipistrelVelisElectrowas

certifiedintheUK,theUSandelsewhere.（欧洲航空安全局（EASA）认定一款产自斯洛文尼亚的双座飞机具

备飞行安全性能。短短几年间,这款名为'‘皮斯泰尔・维利斯・电能”的飞机在英国、美国及其他地区均获得了

认证。)''可知，somethinghuge指的是该款小型飞机得到官方批准。故选D“

33.推理判断题。根据第三段中“"So,weneedtopreventaviationbecomingamajoritypolluter,Grattonsays.

“Now,howcanwedothat?”(“所以，我们必须防止航空业成为主要的污染源，”格拉顿说道。“那么,我们

该如何做到这一点呢?和第四段中“TheVelisElectroisleadingtheway,butthefirstelectricplanesaren't

designedtoreplacelargepassengeraircraft.(维利斯电动飞机走在了前列，但首批电动飞机并非旨在取代大型

客机。)“可知，提到DrGuyGrattan是为了说明VelisElectro飞机的意义。故选A。

34.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Instead,thesepioneeraircraftarcdesignedspecificallyforflightTraining,

otieringju