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2025年安徽省宣城市高二英语上册期中考试试卷及答案第一部分:听力(共30分)
一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共10分)
1.W:Hi,Tom.DoyouknowwhereIcanfindacopyof"TheGreatGatsby"?
M:Sure.Youcancheckthelibraryonthesecondfloor.
Q:Wherecanthewomanfind"TheGreatGatsby"?
A.Intheclassroom.
B.Inthelibrary.
C.Inthebookstore.
2.M:IthinkI'mgoingtofailthemathexam.
W:Don'tworry,John.Studyhardandyou'lldofine.
Q:WhatdoesthewomansuggestJohndo?
A.Studyharder.
B.Takeabreak.
C.Giveup.
3.W:I'mlookingforaparttimejob.Doyouknowanyopenings?
M:Yes,there'sapositionatthecoffeeshopneartheschool.
Q:Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomanapplyforajob?
A.Atacoffeeshop.
B.Atabookstore.
C.Atarestaurant.
4.M:Doyouwanttogotothemoviesthisweekend?
W:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
Q:Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Gotothemovies.
B.Doherhomework.
C.Visitherfriends.
5.W:Ifeelreallytired.IthinkIneedavacation.
M:Whydon'tyougotothebeach?It'srelaxing.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Gotothebeach.
B.Takeavacation.
C.Stayathome.
二、听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共20分)
67
M:Hi,Mary.Howwasyourtripto黄山lastweek?
W:Itwasamazing!Thescenerywasbeautifulandtheweatherwasperfect.
M:That'sgreat!Whatdidyoudothere?
W:Wehikedupthemountain,visitedthetemples,andtooklotsofpictures.
M:I'vealwayswantedtogothere.MaybeI'llplanatripnextyear.
6.Whatwasthewoman'striplike?
A.Disappointing.
B.Amazing.
C.Boring.
7.Whatdidthewomandoin黄山?
A.Visitedtemples.
B.VisitedtheGreatWall.
C.Shoppedforsouvenirs.
810
M:Welcometoourschool.I'myourtourguide,Tom.Letmeshowyouaround.
W:Thatsoundsgreat.What'sthefirstplacewe'revisiting?
M:First,we'llgotothelibrary.It'soneofthelargestinthecountry.
W:That'simpressive.Whataboutthesportsfacilities?
M:Wehaveagymnasium,aswimmingpool,andseveralsoccerfields.
W:Thisisawonderfulschool.I'mexcitedtostudyhere.
8.WhoisTom?
A.Astudent.
B.Ateacher.
C.Atourguide.
9.Whatisthefirstplacethey'revisiting?
A.Thelibrary.
B.Thegymnasium.
C.Theswimmingpool.
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheschool?
A.Impressed.
B.Disappointed.
C.Indifferent.
1113
W:Goodmorning,everyone.Todaywe'regoingtodiscussthetopicofpollution.
M:Pollutionisaseriousproblemthataffectsourhealthandenvironment.
W:Yes,that'sright.Therearemanytypesofpollution,suchasairpollution,waterpollution,andnoisepollution.
M:Whatcanwedotoreducepollution?
W:Wecanstartbyusingpublictransportation,recycling,andconservingenergy.
11.Whatisthetopicofthediscussion?
A.Healthissues.
B.Environmentalprotection.
C.Trafficproblems.
12.Whatarethetypesofpollutionmentioned?
A.Airpollution,waterpollution,andnoisepollution.
B.Lightpollutionandsoilpollution.
C.Airpollutionandwaterpollution.
13.Whatcanwedotoreducepollution?
A.Usepublictransportation.
B.Eathealthierfood.
C.Travelmore.
1416
M:I'mthinkingofbuyinganewsmartphone.Anyrecommendations?
W:Well,itdependsonwhatyouneeditfor.Ifyouwantaphonewithagoodcamera,I'dsuggesttheSamsungGalaxyS22.
M:Thatsoundsgood.Whataboutthebatterylife?
W:Thebatterylifeisexcellent.Itcanlastforawholedaywithmoderateuse.
M:Great!Howmuchdoesitcost?
W:It'saround$800,butit'sworththeprice.
14.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?
A.Anewlaptop.
B.Anewsmartphone.
C.Anewcamera.
15.Whatfeaturedoesthewomanrecommendforthesmartphone?
A.Goodbatterylife.
B.Agoodcamera.
C.Afastprocessor.
16.Howmuchdoesthesmartphonecost?
A.$600.
B.$800.
C.$1000.
第二部分:阅读理解(共40分)
一、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共20分)
Passage1
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalprotection.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofpreservingourplanetforfuturegenerations.Onewaytodothisisbypracticingsustainableliving.
Sustainablelivinginvolvesmakingchoicesthatminimizeourimpactontheenvironment.Thiscanincludethingslikereducingenergyconsumption,recycling,andusingecofriendlyproducts.Bymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives,wecancontributetoahealthierplanet.
Onewaytoreduceenergyconsumptionisbyusingenergyefficientappliances.Theseappliancesuselessenergytoperformthesametasksastraditionalappliances,whichcanhelplowerelectricitybillsandreducecarbonemissions.Anotherwaytosaveenergyisbyusingpublictransportationorcarpooling,whichcanhelpreducetrafficcongestionandairpollution.
Recyclingisanotherimportantaspectofsustainableliving.Byrecyclingmaterialssuchaspaper,plastic,andglass,wecanconservenaturalresourcesandreducewasteinlandfills.Additionally,usingecofriendlyproducts,suchasthosemadefromrecycledmaterialsorbiodegradablematerials,canhelpreducetheenvironmentalimpactofourconsumption.
Overall,sustainablelivingisaboutmakingconsciouschoicesthatbenefittheenvironment.Bytakingsmallsteps,wecanmakeabigdifferenceinthehealthofourplanet.
17.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofrecycling.
B.Thebenefitsofsustainableliving.
C.Theimpactofenergyconsumptionontheenvironment.
D.Theroleofpublictransportationinreducingpollution.
18.Whatisonewaytoreduceenergyconsumption?
A.Usingtraditionalappliances.
B.Usingpublictransportation.
C.Usingenergyefficientappliances.
D.Usingmoreelectricity.
19.Whatisthepurposeofrecycling?
A.Toreduceenergyconsumption.
B.Toconservenaturalresources.
C.Toincreasewasteinlandfills.
D.Topromotetheuseofecofriendlyproducts.
20.Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?
A.Sustainablelivingisimpossibletoachieve.
B.Smallchangescanmakeabigdifference.
C.Theenvironmentisnotimportant.
D.Peopleshouldconsumemoreresources.
Passage2
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasopenedupaworldofinformationandopportunitiesthatwerepreviouslyunimaginable.However,withthesebenefitscomecertainrisks,especiallyforchildrenandteenagers.
Oneofthemainconcernsisonlinepredators.TheseindividualsusetheInternettoexploitvulnerableyoungpeople.Theymaygroomtheirvictimsbybuildingtrustandfriendship,andthenmanipulatethemintomeetinginpersonorengagingininappropriatebehavior.
Anotherriskiscyberbullying.ThisoccurswhensomeoneusestheInternettobully,harass,orintimidateothers.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,includingemotionaldistress,socialisolation,andevensuicide.
Toprotectchildrenandteenagersfromtheserisks,itisimportantforparentsandeducatorstoeducatethemaboutInternetsafety.Thisincludesteachingthemhowtoidentifyandreportsuspiciousbehavior,howtoprotecttheirpersonalinformation,andhowtouseprivacysettingsonsocialmediaplatforms.
Additionally,itiscrucialforparentstomonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivities.Thiscanbedonebysettingupparentalcontrols,usingmonitoringsoftware,andmaintainingopencommunicationwiththeirchildrenabouttheironlineexperiences.
21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.
B.TherisksoftheInternetforchildrenandteenagers.
C.Theimportanceofmonitoringchildren'sonlineactivities.
D.TheroleofparentsandeducatorsinInternetsafety.
22.Whatisoneriskmentionedinthepassage?
A.Onlinepredators.
B.Cyberbullying.
C.Inappropriatebehavior.
D.Alloftheabove.
23.WhatshouldparentsandeducatorsteachchildrenaboutInternetsafety?
A.Howtousesocialmediaplatforms.
B.Howtoidentifyandreportsuspiciousbehavior.
C.Howtoplayonlinegames.
D.Howtoshoponline.
24.Whatisonewaytoprotectchildren'sonlinesafety?
A.AllowingthemtousetheInternetwithoutsupervision.
B.Settingupparentalcontrols.
C.Encouragingthemtomeetstrangersinperson.
D.Ignoringtheironlineactivities.
25.Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisdangerousforchildrenandteenagers.
B.ChildrenandteenagersshouldnotusetheInternet.
C.Internetsafetyisimportantforchildrenandteenagers.
D.Parentsandeducatorsshouldnotworryaboutonlinerisks.
二、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共20分)
Passage3
Inthepastfewdecades,thefieldofartificialintelligence(AI)hasmadesignificantadvancements.AIhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,fromvirtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexatoselfdrivingcarsandadvancedmedicaldiagnostics.However,thereareconcernsabouttheimpactofAIonemploymentandprivacy.
OneconcernisthatAIcouldleadtojobdisplacement.AsAItechnologycontinuestoevolve,ithasthepotentialtoautomatetasksthatwerepreviouslyperformedbyhumans.Thiscouldresultinalossofjobsinvariousindustries,suchasmanufacturing,customerservice,andtransportation.
Anotherconcernistheissueofprivacy.AIsystemsoftenrelyonlargeamountsofdatatofunctioneffectively.Thisdatacanincludepersonalinformation,suchasbrowsinghabits,locationdata,andevenbiometricdata.Thereisariskthatthisdatacouldbemisusedorstolen,leadingtoprivacybreachesandidentitytheft.
Toaddresstheseconcerns,itisimportantforgovernmentsandorganizationstoestablishregulationsandguidelinesfortheethicaluseofAI.ThisincludesensuringtransparencyinAIalgorithms,protectingpersonaldata,andpromotingresponsibleAIdevelopment.
26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheadvancementsofAItechnology.
B.TheconcernsaboutAI.
C.TheimpactofAIonemployment.
D.TheethicaluseofAI.
27.WhatisonepotentialconsequenceofAItechnology?
A.Jobcreation.
B.Jobdisplacement.
C.Improvedprivacy.
D.Increasedgovernmentregulations.
28.WhatisaconcernrelatedtoAIandpersonaldata?
A.Databreaches.
B.Dataencryption.
C.Dataanalysis.
D.Datacollection.
29.WhatshouldgovernmentsandorganizationsdotoaddressAIconcerns?
A.BantheuseofAI.
B.EncouragethedevelopmentofAI.
C.EstablishregulationsforethicalAIuse.
D.Ignoretheconcerns.
30.Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?
A.AIisbeneficialforsociety.
B.AIposesriskstoemploymentandprivacy.
C.AIshouldbebanned.
D.AIisnotaconcern.
第三部分:完形填空(共20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Passage4
Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Fromsmartphonestolaptops,werelyonthesedevicestostayconnected,informed,andentertained.However,thisdependenceontechnologyhasalsoledtoanincreaseinelectronicwaste,orewaste.
Ewasteisamajorenvironmentalissuebecauseitcontainshazardousmaterialsthatcanpollutetheair,water,andsoilifnotdisposedofproperly.Inaddition,therapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementsmeansthatdevicesareoftendiscardedbeforetheyreachtheendoftheirusefullife.
Toaddressthisproblem,manycountrieshaveimplementedewasterecyclingprograms.Theseprogramsaimtocollectandproperlydisposeofewaste,aswellastorecovervaluablematerialsthatcanbereusedintheproductionofnewdevices.
Onewaytoreduceewasteisbyencouragingconsumersto31.(A)upgradetheirdeviceslessfrequently.Insteadofconstantlyseekingthelatestmodel,peoplecanoptfor32.(B)moredurableandrepairabledevices.Thisapproachnotonlyreducesewastebutalsosavesmoneyinthelongrun.
Anothersolutionistosupportcompaniesthatprioritizesustainabilityintheir33.(C)manufacturingprocesses.Thisincludesusingrecycledmaterials,designingproductsforeasierrecycling,andensuringthathazardousmaterialsareproperlyhandled.
Finally,raisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofewasterecyclingiscrucial.Educatingthepublicabouttheenvironmentalimpactofewasteandthebenefitsofrecyclingcanhelppromoteresponsiblebehaviorandencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinrecyclingprograms.
31.A.upgrade
B.repair
C.discard
D.sell
32.A.moreexpensive
B.moredurable
C.morestylish
D.moreadvanced
33.A.marketing
B.production
C.distribution
D.sales
第四部分:单词拼写(共10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的正确形式,写出每个单词的正确拼写。
34.Thecompanyhasimplementedanew(policy)toimproveemployeesatisfaction.
35.The(commitment)oftheteammembersledtothesuccessfulcompletionoftheproject.
36.The(innovative)ideasoftheengineerhelpedtoimprovetheproduct'sperformance.
37.The(research)conductedbythescientistsprovidedvaluableinsightsintothedisease.
38.The(economy)ofthecountryhasbeengrowingsteadilyoverthepastfewyears.
39.The(technology)usedinthenewsmartphoneismoreadvancedthanitscompetitors.
40.The(organization)decidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.
41.The(government)hasannouncedplanstoinvestininfrastructuredevelopment.
42.The(community)cametogethertosupportthelocalcharityevent.
43.The(education)systeminthecountryisundergoingsignificantreforms.
44.The(health)oftheemployeesisatoppriorityforthecompany.
第五部分:书面表达(共20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅行。请你写一封电子邮件,向他推荐一些中国值得一游的地方,并提出一些建议。内容包括:
1.推荐的旅游地点;
2.该地的特色和亮点;
3.旅行建议。
注意:
1.词数:100120词;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
DearPeter,
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