Unit 4 Section B (2a-2c) 分层作业 （原卷版）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页Unit4EatWell第五课时（SectionB2a—2c）分层练习一、翻译写作词汇积累1．生活方式2．健康3．美味的4．日常饮食5．重要的6．一餐所吃的食物；一顿饭汉译英7．一天多次8．许多能量9．变得累10．健康的饮食11．甜食12．保持健康13．打算去游泳14．对……有好处15．需要锻炼16．改变你的日常饮食单词拼写17．日常饮食n.18．重要的adj.→重要地adv.19．没有prep.20．烙饼；薄饼n.21．豆腐n.22．食糖n.23．牙齿n.→复数n.24．喜欢待在家里的人n.25．羊肉n.26．不健康的adj.→健康的adj.→健康地adv.27．较少的；更少的det.&pron.少，较少adv.28．需要v.需要的事物；需要n.29．足够（的）det.&pron.足够地；相当adv.30．每个人都希望拥有健康的生活方式。(ahealthylifestyle)31．这有助于我们保持强壮和健康。（Thishelpsus…）32．跑步对我们的健康有益。（begoodfor）翻译语篇A根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Youmaywanttoknow1.whetheryoureatinghabitsarehealthyornot.Readonand2.checkyourhabitsnow.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.Drink3.plentyofwater.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterafterexercising.Don’t4.missbreakfast.Breakfastis5.themostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量；活力)aftereatingbreakfast.Eatalightluncheveryday.Ifyoudon’thavetimetogooutforlunch,takeasandwichwithyouforaquicklunch.Don’teatlunchwhichhas6.toomuchoil.Thatwill7.bebadforyourhealth.Eat8.fruitsandvegetables.Youshouldeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday.Addabananatoyourbreakfast;havesomesaladatlunch,eatsomevegetablesatdinner.Don’teatdinnerlate.Trytohavedinner9.atleastthreehoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefood10.beforeyourestforeighthours.33．34．35．36．37．38．39．40．41．42．B阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。SportsStarEatsWellDavidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.David:Hello,Cindy.1.Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?Cindy:Idon’tlovehamburgers.2.Ithinkthey’renothealthy.David:OK.Doyoulikebananas?Cindy:Well,Idon’tlikebananas.ButIlikeorangesandapples.David:Whataboutlunch?Doyoulikesalad?Cindy:Yes,3.我很喜欢它。David:Doyoulikehamburgersfordinner?Cindy:Oh,no,they’renothealthy.Ilikechickenfordinner.David:OK,well,onelastquestion—4.doyoueatice-creamafterdinner?Cindy:Ilikeice-cream...butIdon’teatit.5.我不想变胖。43．44．45．46．47．C阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。BirthdayFoodAroundtheWorldWhatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.1.蜡烛的数是过生日的人的年龄。Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.2.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandleinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.3.有糖的孩子是幸运的。InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.4.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.5.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.48．49．50．51．52．D阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。1.Everyonewantstobehealthy.Doyouknowhowtobehealthy?Youknowfoodandvegetablesareveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoodsandgreenvegetablesaroundus.Youcaneatmoreapples,bananas,oranges,tomatoes,carrots,chickenandeggs.2.水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。Butdon’teattoomuchchocolate.It’snothealthyfood.3.Toomuchchocolatecanmakeyoufatterandfatter.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”4.运动也能使你保持健康。Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don’tbelazy!5.Youwillbecomehealthyandhappy.53．54．55．56．57．E阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Hi!I’mMary.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.1.MyfamilyandIhavehealthyeatinghabits.Inmyfamily,wehavethreemealsaday.2早上，我和我妈妈喜欢吃鸡蛋和面包。Besidesthese,myfatheralsolikesaboxofmilk.Hethinksit’sreallynice.Forlunch,wealwayseathamburgersandvegetables.Ilikecarrotsverymuch.3.它们对我的健康有好处。4.Intheafternoon,mymotherhassomefruitlikebananas,strawberriesandpears.Whatdowehavefordinner?5.Weonlyhavesomevegetablesaladandchicken.58．59．60．61．62．F阅读下面短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。LastFriday,mystudentsandIwenttoatalk(讲座)onhealthatHealthClub.Wewenttherebybus.1.Welistenedtothetalkformorethantwohours.There,thestudentslearnedhowtoeatandexercise.Everyonesaidtheylearnedalot.2.Atabouttwelve,wehadsomedeliciousfoodinarestaurant.Afterlunch,itstartedtorain.Wehadtogetonthebus.Onourwaybacktoschool,3.我询问了学生们的运动和饮食习惯。Only20%ofthestudentsusuallyexercise,whiletherestlikestayingathomeandwatchingTV.Mostofthestudentsusuallyeatvegetables.4.Allthestudentsalwayseatjunkfood.Butfewstudentsdrinkcoffee.Nowafterthetalk,theyallknowsomeoftheirhabitsaren’tgoodfortheirhealth.5.他们决定每天锻炼.Andtheyalsotrytoeatmorehealthily.63．64．65．66．67．G阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseofweighttratfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfood.1However,manypeopleareworriedabouttheweightproblemthatcomesalongwiththedeliciousfood.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou.Donotmissmeals.2Beforeyouleaveforaparty,haveasimpleandlow-fatmeal.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedfacingdeliciousfood.Beginwithclearsoup,fruitorvegetables.3一大杯水也能让你有饱腹感.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfood.Chooseleanmeats(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.4Trymintsandfruitifyouhaveasweettooth.Comparedwithdessertslikecreamandchocolate,mints(薄荷)andfruitdon’thavesomuchfat.5假期里不要忘记做些运动.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnofexcesscalories(过多的热量).It’sverynecessary.68．69．70．71．72．H阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Hello,mynameisTom.I’mfromtheUSA,butIaminEngland（英国）withmyfamilynow.So,whatdopeopleinEnglandhaveeveryday?

1让我告诉你一些这里饮食习惯。Inthemorning,theEnglishmenhaveabigbreakfastwithbread,sausages,eggs,tomatoes,beansandtea.Idon’tlikeeatingeggsinthemorning.2FromMondaytoFriday,Ihavehamburgersandsaladforbreakfast.Ontheweekend,Ihavesandwiches.Forlunch,theEnglishmenlikeeatingsandwiches.Thesandwichistwoslicesofbreadwithmeat,cheeseoreggsbetweenthem.Andthesesandwichesarecold.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon.Thereisacupofteawithmilkorhoney.And,itusuallycomeswithcookiesorcreamcakes.Then,mostEnglishmenhavedinneratseventhirtyoreight.Theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.3Afterdinnerfinishes,theyeatsomefruit.4DoallEnglishmenliketohavedinnerintheevening?Theansweris“No”!Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theyeatalotatdinner.Buttheirsuppersareverysimple.Onlysomevegetables,fishandchips.5因为他们想要吃得好。73．74．75．76．77．三、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Thehealthyandbalanced(平衡的)diet(饮食)canmakeyoustrongandhappy.Butnotallfoodisgoodforyourhealth.Hereisalistofthingsthatyoucanorcannotdotohaveahealthybody.Drinksomewaterafteryougetupinthemorningeveryday.Itcanhelpyouclearyourbody.It’snotrightifyoualwaysdonothavebreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Eatplentyoffruitsofallcolors.Choosewholefruitsratherthanfruitjuice.Youcanonlydrinkonesmallglassoffruitjuiceeveryday.It’salsoimportanttorememberthatfatisanecessarypartofourdiet.Weshouldchoosefoodwithhealthyfat,suchasfish,nutsandhealthyoilfromplants.Youshouldn’teatfoodhighinfat.Eachfoodhasadifferentnutrition(营养).Forexample,milk,cheeseandfisharegoodforyourteeth.Then,carrotsandeggsaregoodforyoureyes.Remember,youcandonothingwithoutahealthybody.Youcanaskyourparentsformorehealthyeatingdiet.Theyknowwhatisgoodforyou.78．Whyishealthyandbalanceddietgoodforyou?79．Whichmealisthemostimportantinaday?80．Howmuchfruitjuicecanyoudrinkeveryday?81．Whatfoodaregoodforyourteethfromthepassage?82．Whocanhelpyouknowmorehealthyeatingdiet?83．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。假设你叫李明，你的学校准备举办以HealthyEatingHabits为主题的海报设计比赛，目的是让学生养成健康的饮食习惯。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文写一篇短文。(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。提示词：hold（举办），develop（发展，养成）。(2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词