石家庄市第八十一中八年级英语下册期末阅读理解汇编

石家庄市第八十一中八年级英语下册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解

Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsports,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.ThousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheEarthforever.Hundredsofanimalsareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals,andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks,thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice,withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.

Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.（1）Howdidpeoplewastenaturalresources?A.

Peoplesavedthetrees.B.

Peoplekilledanimalsfortheirfur,feathers,foodandsoon.C.

Peopleprotectedallkindsoflittleanimals.D.

Peoplegotusedtolookingafteranimals.（2）HowmanykindsofanimalsareconsideredindangerinAmerica?A.

About170.

B.

About1,700.

C.

About70.

D.

About77.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanimals?A.

Animalsareonlyasourceoffood.B.

Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.C.

Protectingonekindofanimalscancreatemanyproblems.D.

Thousandsofanimalsareonthedangerlisttoday.（4）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"forbid"?A.

Observe.

B.

Obey.

C.

Prohibit.

D.

Punish.2．阅读理解

Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameformenasitisforwomen.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hewilldecidewhattobuyinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisaimistofinditandbuyit.Mostmensimplywalkintoashopandasksomeoneforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,andthepriceisgood,theyoftenfinishshoppinginlessthanfiveminutes,toeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Foraman,someproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Atthattime,thesalesmantriestosellthemansomethingelse.Heofferssomethingthatisalmostthesameasthearticlethemanwants.Goodsalespeoplesay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotwhatyoureallywant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize.Ithappenstobethecoloryoulike."Mostmendon'tcareaboutthisandmayanswer,"Thismaybetherightcolorandtherightsize,butIwon'twastemytimetryingiton."

Forawoman,itisdifferent.Mostofthetime,shegoesshoppingnotbecausesheneedssomething.Shehasn'tdecidedwhatshewantsbeforeshegoesshopping.Shejustgoesto"havealookaround".Atfirst,shethinksaboutfindingsomethingthateveryonewillsay"Itlooksgoodonyou."Mostwomenarealwayslookingforbargains（特价商品）.Awomanmayeasilyspendanhourlookingatdressesbeforeshewantstotryon.Itisatiresome（令人厌烦的）process.Mostclothesstoresprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.（1）Accordingtotheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph,weknowthatmendecidewhattheywant

.A.

beforetheygoshopping

B.

aftertheygointoshopsC.

rightaway

D.

afterthinkingaboutitforawhile（2）Whatdoes"…butIwon'twastemytimetryingiton"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.

Thejacketisnottherightcolor.

B.

Themanhasnotime.C.

Thejacketisnotwhatthemanwants.

D.

Themandoesn'twanttobuyanythingatall.（3）Theunderlinedword"article"inthesecondparagraphis

.A.

apieceofwriting

B.

apartofanagreement

C.

athing

D.

ajacket（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.

Menbuyclothesfasterthanwomen.B.

Mostwomenalwayslookforbargains.C.

Mostwomenliketohavealookaround.D.

Mostclothesstoresprovidechairsforthechildren.3．阅读理解

Youdon'thavetobegreattogetstarted,butyouhavetogetstartedtobegreat.Ibelieveitisanormalthoughtintoday'ssocietytojustletlifehappentous.Ialsobelievethatwesometimesdestroy（毁灭）ourwell-plannedthoughtsaboutsuccessbecauseit'seasiertojustcontinueasusualratherthan"try"withthepossiblefailureinmind.

Mostpeoplenevergetmovingbecausetheydon'tknowwhattheywant.Withoutacertainresultalreadysetinyourmind,it'sreallydifficulttogetgoing,andevenifyoudo,yourattentionmaysoondisappearandyougiveupbeforelong.

Whynotconsiderwhat'sreallyimportantinyourlife?Writedownwhatexcitesyou,whatwouldtrulymakeyouhappyandwhatproblemsyouhave.Attheendoftheweek,takeacarefullookatthenotesyou'vetaken.You'llsoonbegintoseeaclearerpictureofwhatdirectionyoushouldbegoingtowards.

Knowledgeisuselesswithoutaction.Youreadmanybooksbutyourlifewillstaythesameifyoudon'tusetheknowledge.Knowledgeisfantasticbutitwillnotchangeyourlifeuntilitisused.Ilovetoreadpersonaldevelopmentmaterialtokeepapositiveattitude（积极的态度）towardsmylife,butIalsorealizethatifIdon'tsetgoalstoachieve,thenIwillalwaysbeatalkthetalkpersonwhoisgreatatgivingadvicebutuselessatrealizingit.Ifyouhavenoplansofpracticingwhatyousay,thenitmaybebesttokeepyourmouthclosed.

Doyouwanttoknowwhoyouare?Don'task,Act!Actionwillexplainyou.Whateverexcuseswehavefornotlivinguptoourtalent,thefactisthattimewillalwaysmoveforward.Bewhateveryouwanttobeandwhateveryoucanbe.Alwaysremembertheonlylimits（限制）wehavearetheoneswecreateforourselves.Lifeisnotwhatwethink.Itiswhatweexperiencewhenwebehaveaccordingtothethoughtswehave.（1）Whatwillhappenifyouhavethepossiblefailureinyourmind?A.

Youwilldestroyyourwell-plannedthoughtsaboutsuccess.B.

You'llhavegreatpressureandtrynottomakeanymistakes.C.

Youwilltryyourbestandcomeupwithamuchbetterplan.D.

You'llputalltheopportunitiestogoodusetotryyourplan.（2）InParagraphTwo,thewriterwantsto

.A.

telluswhatpeopleneedtogetsuccess

B.

showuswhatpeoplesetintheirmindC.

talkaboutwhypeopleshouldpractice

D.

explainwhypeoplestopgoingahead（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"atalkthetalkperson"meaninthepassage?A.

Apersonwhoisgoodatgivingtalks.

B.

Apersonwhotalksbigbutdoesnothing.C.

Apersonwhoisactiveintalking.

D.

Apersonwhoisanenergetictalker.（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthepassage?A.

Knowledgeisfantasticwhenit'sused,orit'suseless.B.

Knowledgeisuselesswithoutaction.C.

Successalwaysstopsusfromsucceedingbutourselves.D.

Actionwilltellyouwhoyouare.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

SeeaClearPictureofLife

B.

TakingActionsLeadstoSuccessC.

SetYourGoalstoAchieve

D.

ActionsSpeakLouderthanWords4．阅读理解

Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyoufeeluncomfortable,youdon'twanttoworkandyoumayhavetostayinbed.Thismakesyoufeelverysad.

Whatmakesusill?Theyaregerms.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes.Butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）.Theyarevery,verysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonalittlepieceofsomething.

Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope.Wewillseealotsoftheminit,soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.

Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust（灰尘）,ifyougetacutinthefinger,andifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,germswillcomeintoyourfinger.Yourfingerwillbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesifthegermsgointoallofyourbody,youmayhavepainineverypartofthebody.

Whatcanyoudotofightgerms?Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.（1）Theunderlinedword"germs"means________inChinese.A.

尘埃

B.

细胞

C.

赃物

D.

病菌（2）Ifwewanttofindouthowmanygermsthereare,wecanuse________.A.

eyes

B.

glasses

C.

microscopes

D.

cameras（3）Accordingtothepassage,wecanfindalotofgermsat________places.A.

clean

B.

dirty

C.

quiet

D.

noisy（4）Fromthepassage,weknowthatgermsare________tous.A.

friendly

B.

bad

C.

useful

D.

important5．阅读理解

TechengIsland（特呈岛）liesinthesoutheastofZhanjiang.Thevillagersthereusedtomakealivingbyfishing.Butnow,mostofthemmakemuchmoneybydoingbusiness.Theybelievethattheirislandisagiftfromnatureandtheygivethankstoiteveryday.In2003,PresidentHuJintaocametovisittheislandandpointedoutthatthegovernmentofZhanjiangshouldtaketheislandintoa"civilizednewecotourismisland"（文明生态旅游新海岛）.Sincethen,theislandhasopenedanewpageinhistory.

Today,theislandhasbecomeapopularplacefortourists.Ittakesyouabout15minutestogettherebyboatfromMaxiePier（码头）nearHaibinPark.Butitisajust8­minuteboatridefromZhanjiangPortPier.Intheresort（度假村）,youcannotonlyenjoythefantasticsightsbutalsohavealotofinterestingthingstodo,likewalkingonthebeach,visitingthemuseumandenjoyingthedeliciousseafood.Thebestwaytorelaxyourselfistoenjoythehotsprings（温泉）there.

WelcometoTechengIsland!It'saplacetovisit!（1）HowdidthevillagersonTechengIslandmakealivinginthepast?A.

Bydoingbusiness.

B.

Byenjoyingthefantasticsights.C.

Byfishing.

D.

Bygivingthankstonature.（2）Whenhastheislandopenedanewpageinhistory?A.

In2003.

B.

Since2003.

C.

Nobodyknows.

D.

Inthepast.（3）HowlongdoesittaketogettherebyboatfromZhanjiangPortPier?A.

8minutes.

B.

15minutes.

C.

Alongtime.

D.

23minutes.（4）Thehotspringscanhelpyou________.A.

enjoythesights

B.

relaxyourself

C.

eatseafood

D.

visitthemuseum（5）TechengIslandisaplace________.A.

thatliesinthewestofZhanjiang

B.

whereallthevillagersliveapoorlifeC.

thatyoungpeoplemayfindboring

D.

thattouristsliketovisit6．阅读下面的材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

HaveyoueverpaidattentiontotheAirQualityIndex（空气质量指标）orAQIreportedinthenewspaper?TheAQIhelpsusunderstandwhattheairqualityaroundusmeanstoourhealth.TheAQIusescolors,numbersandwordstotellusabouttheair.Let'sseewhatthesecolorsandnumbersmean.ColorsNumbersHealthword（s）WhattodoGreen0-50GoodJustenjoythecleanair!Yellow51-100Moderate（适中）Airqualityisfineformostpeople.Orange101-150UnhealthyforsensitivegroupsActivechildrenandadultswithlung（肺）diseaseshouldspendlesstimeoutdoors.Red151-200UnhealthyPeoplewithlungdiseaseandactivekidsandadultsshouldn'tspendtoolongtimeoutdoors.Everybodyelseshouldtrytospendlesstimeoutside.Purple201-300VeryunhealthyPeoplewithlungdiseaseandactivekidsandadultsshouldnotspendanytimeoutdoors.Everybodyshouldtrynottogooutside.（1）IftheAirQualityIndexis________,theairqualityisgoodformostpeople.A.

orange

B.

red

C.

purple

D.

yellow（2）The________AQInumbersare,the________airqualityis.A.

bigger;better

B.

bigger;nicer

C.

smaller;better

D.

smaller;worse（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

IftheAQInumberis140,theAQIcolorwillbered.B.

IftheAQIcolorispurpletheairisthebestforpeople.C.

Peoplewithlungdiseaseareverysensitivetotheair.D.

TheAQIcan'thelppeopleknowtheairquality.7．阅读理解

Everystudentcanlearnropejumping.Youcanjumpaloneorwithyourclassmate.Youcanalsohelpturnalongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneatatime.Ifyoujumpalone,youwillneedashortropeanditwillbejustenoughforyourheight.Tryropesofdifferentlengthsuntilyoufindarightoneforyoursize.

Aropeshouldbeturnedslowly.Itmustalsobeturnedhighenoughtoletyoujumpfreelyandsafely.Turningtheropefreelyandsafelyneedscarefultiming.Inropejumping,timingmeansturningtheropeslowlyenoughforyoutojumpoverattherighttimewithoutitsstrikingyourfeet.

Whenyoujumprope,youbreathefasterandyourfacehasahealthycolor.Butifyoujumptoomanytimesatfirst,youwillgettired.Youmustlearnwhentostopforarestbeforeyoujumpagain.Ifyoupractice,youcanincreasethenumberoftimeswithoutresting.（1）Howmanypeoplecanjoininropejumping?A.

Onealone.

B.

Two.

C.

Oneormore.

D.

Twoormore.（2）Whyshouldtheropebeturnedhighandslowly?A.

Becauseitcanletstudentsjumphigh.

B.

Becauseitcanletstudentsjumpslowly.C.

Becauseitcanletstudentsjumphappily.

D.

Becauseitcanletstudentsjumpsuccessfully.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"increase"inParagraph3mean?A.

甩动

B.

保持

C.

减少

D.

增加（4）Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.

Sports.

B.

News.

C.

Travel.

D.

Food.8．阅读理解

Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Helikestotalkaboutthem.Heoftentalksabouthisfavoritebirds,therobins（一种小鸟鸫）."WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringtherobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorthfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests（巢）inthetreesnearourhouses.Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andbuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn'tbuildtheirnestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees."

"Nowtherearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydon'tcomeanymore."（1）Mr.Ellisoftentalksabout__________.A.

hisoldhouse

B.

theolddays

C.

hislifenow

D.

hisfamily（2）Therobinsspentthewinterin__________.A.

thesouth

B.

thewest

C.

thenorth

D.

theeast（3）__________builtthenestsinthetrees.A.

Mr.Ellis

B.

Somepeople

C.

Therobins

D.

Somedogs（4）Therobinshasn'tcometothehometownbecauseA.

peoplehasbuiltmorehouses.B.

Therearetoomanytrees.C.

itiscolderinthenorthnow.D.

Therearenoplacesfortherobins.（5）Fromthepassagewecanknowthat___________.A.

Mr.Ellislikeshisnewlifenow.B.

thereweremanyhousesintheolddays.C.

therobinscanmakehouseswithouttrees.D.

Mr.Ellisisnothappywiththechangesthere.9．阅读理解

WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Becauseofitslonghistoryanddifferentcultures,Londonisaveryfamouscityintheworld.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker（双层的）busesandblacktaxis.People

TheBritishEmpireusedto（过去常常）rulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondontheNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheaterandmusic.TheGlobeTheater,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal（皇家的）familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.（1）What'sthepopulationofLondon?A.

Lessthan7million.

B.

Only7million.

C.

Morethan7million.

D.

Nearly7million.（2）HowmanymuseumsarethereinLondonaccordingtothepassage?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.（3）ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein.A.

thebigBen

B.

BuckinghamPalace

C.

HydePark

D.

BritishMuseum（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A.

ThelocationofLondon.

B.

ThehistoryofLondon.C.

TheinterestingplacesinLondon.

D.

ThefoodinLondon.10．阅读理解

Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.

Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（辐射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon'tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage（损坏）.

Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Peoplemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soscientistsaredoingeverythingtheycantohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.（1）Howmanykindsofdangersinspacedoesthepassagemention?A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Scientistshavefoundoutmanywaystosolveproblemsinspace.B.

Peoplecanhaveatraveltospaceorevenliveinspaceintenyears.C.

Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen'schildren.D.

Spaceisreallydangerous,soitonlyinterestsscientistsontheearth.（3）______showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.A.

B.

C.

D.

（4）Themainpurposeofthispassageisto______.A.

introducewhatthespaceenvironmentislikenowB.

warnusthedangersinthespaceenvironmentnowC.

tellusspacemenareworkinghardtoimprovethespaceenvironment

D.

explainwhyspacerubbishhascausedlotsofdamagetotheenvironment11．阅读理解

April15wasasaddayforFrance.AfirebrokeoutinNotreDame,acenturies—oldcathedral（大教堂）intheheartofParis.Thecathedral'sspire（尖顶）andalargepartofitsroofweredestroyed.

Builtbetween1163and1250,NotreDameisoneofthefinestexamplesofFrenchGothicarchitecture（哥特式建筑）.Thecathedralishometomanyvaluableworksofart.Amongthemostfamousartworksinsideareitsthreestained—glassrosewindows,andthecathedralsbronzestatueswhichhadbeentakenawaybeforethefireforrepairs.

NotreDameisoneoftheworld'smostfamoustouristattractions.About13millionpeoplevisititeveryyear.ItliesinthecenterofParis,alongtheSeineRiverFrenchwriterVictorHugouseditasthesettingofhisfamousstoryTheHunchbackofNotre-Dame《巴黎圣母院》.

FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrondescribedthefireasa"terribletragedy,butadded,the"worsthadbeenavoidedMacronhaspromisedthattheFrenchpeoplewill"rebuildthecathedraltogether".Heannouncedthathewilllaunchaninternationalfundraisingcampaign（募捐活动）.NotreDameisour,it'sourliterature,andit'sourimagery.Wewillrebuildit.ThisisprobablypartoftheFrenchdestiny,andwewillfinishitinthenextfiveyears.Startingtomorrow,anationaldonationplanwillbestartedathomeandabroad,"Macronsaid."PariswithoutNotreDame?Madness".（1）HowoldistheNotre-DamedeParisCathedral?A.

About850years.

B.

About1160years.

C.

About1250years.

D.

About2410years.（2）WhichofthefollowingwasNOTdamagedinthefire?A.

Thecathedral'sspire.B.

Thecathedral'sroof.C.

ThetopoftheGothiccathedral.D.

Thecathedral'sbronzestatues.（3）WhatdoyouknowaboutNotreDamedeParis?A.

Youcanbuylotsofartistictreasureinit.B.

ItsitsincentralParis,bytheSeineRiver.C.

FrenchwriterHugofinishedhisfamousstoryinit.D.

It'soneofBritishmostfamousplacesofinterest.（4）Whatcanyouinfer（推断）fromthelastparagraph?A.

Themostvaluablepartofthechurchwasdamagedinthefire.B.

Frenchgovernmentwillpayallthemoneyfortherebuild.C.

TouristscanvisitNotreDamedeParisinthenextfiveyears.D.

Peoplearoundtheworldmayhavealreadydonatedsomemoney.12．阅读理解

Thereislittledoubtthathousecatsfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancientwildcats.ThecleverestrelativeistheAmericanwildcatwhichstilllivesinAfricatoday.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscamefromAfrica.

CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000~7,000yearsago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.Ataboutthesametime,Egyptiansbeganstoringgrain（谷物）inbuildings.Scientistsusedtobelievethatpeopletamedcatstocatchmiceandprotectthegrain.However,catsdon'tliketobetoldwhattodo!Now,scientistsbelievedthateatsfollowedthemiceandlearnedtoacceptpeople.Finally,someofthecatsbegantogrowcomfortablyaroundpeople.Theseweresmallercatsthatneededprotection.Asthesecatsandpeoplegotusedtoeachother,theymovedintogether.

Around5,000yearsago,eatsstartedtolivewithpeople.

SooncatswereinGreece,thentheMiddleEastandChina.TheymovedalongEgyptianbusinessroadskeepingawaymiceandkeepingpeoplearoundthem.AftertheRomanscametoEgypt,theyalsoacceptedthecatsandbroughtthemtoEurope.Thesecatslikelybred（繁殖）withothercatstoformthemanykindsofhousecatswehavetoday.

Catsarerelativelyrecenthouseanimals.Housecatsstillhavealotincommonwiththeirwildrelatives.Catssleepalottosaveenergyjustlikewildcats.Theyoftengetfoodatnightaswell.Housecatsaregenerallypeacefulandfriendly,butbecareful!Ifacatfeelsitisindanger,itwillfightback—justlikeawildcat.（1）Wheredidthefirsthousecatscomefrom?A.

Asia.

B.

Africa.

C.

Europe.

D.

America.（2）Whendidcatsstarttolivewithpeople?A.

About4,000yearsago.

B.

About5,000yearsago.C.

About6,000yearsago.

D.

About7,000yearsago.（3）Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

CatsstartedtomovearoundtheworldfromChina.B.

Catsgetfoodatnighttosaveenergylikewildcats.C.

Catshavealittleincommonwiththeirwildcats.D.

CatswereacceptedandbroughttoEuropebyRomans.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tamed"meaninChinese?A.

驱散

B.

捕捉

C.

驯化

D.

引进13．阅读理解

Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Manypeople,magazinesandmovieshavetoldusthatrobotswillbeabletoworkforus.Althoughrobotscanalreadymakecars,playmusicanddomanytrivialthingsforus,inthefuture,theycandomorethings,suchasmakingwebsites,makinghousesandsoon.Somepeopleevenbelievethatinthefuturewiththehelpofrobots,weneedn'twork.

Inthefuture,peoplem