介词（专项训练）-2025年小升初英语复习

小升初英语专题总复习

专题六介词

本试卷分为两部分：1.考题精练，针对各考点精选的过关训练题，有助于同学们明确考题方向，进行

考点扫盲；2.综合检测，通过综合检测来核查同学们对考点的掌握程度。

「题精练

考点❶时间介词

一、用适当的介词填空。

1.Theboywasbornthe1stofJune,2005.

2.1gotoschoolseveneveryday.

3.Hegetsupsixo'clockinihemorning.

4.dinnerIwashthedishes.

二、单项选择。

()1.-DoesautumnstartAugust?

—Sometimesitdocs,butusuallyitstartsSeptember.

A.in;inB.on;onC.at;atD.on;at

()2.Manypeopleworkthedayandsleepnight.

A.on;atB.in;inC.in;atD.at;in

()3.Wehavespoilstwotheafternoon.

A.at;atB.on;inC.at;inD.on;with

()4.Theboystudieshard.Hewantstobeateacherthefuture.

A.inB.atC.onD.with

)5.Myfatherwentoutarainynight.Hehadsomethingimportanttodo.

A.atB.onC.inD.to

考点❷地点介词

一、根据图片提示写单词，补全对话。

*

现

第1题图第2题图第3题图

1.一Where'sJerry?-It'sthebox.

2.—Where'sJerry?-It'sthebox.

3.Where'sJeriy?It'sthebox.

二、根据图片提示写单词，补全对话。

1.一Wherethekeys?

一They'rethe.

2.—Where'sthe?itonyourdesk?

——No,it'sthechair.

3.-Wherethepencils?

-Idon'tknow.Aretheythe?

—Yes,theyare.

三、选出错误的选项，并在横线上改正。

()1.Therearetwokilesinthewall.

ABC

)2.Youhavetoslayonbed.

ABC

考点❸方式介词

一、单项选择。

()1.一HowdidColingototheSecretGardenatfirst?

A.Byacar.B.Onhisfoot.C.Bywheelchair.D.Bythebike.

()2.Myeyesarebig.Icanseemyeyes.

A.onB.byC.withD.in

)3.—Howdoyougotoschool,Helen?

-Igotoschoolbike.

A.byB.inC.onD.with

二、选出错误的选项，并在横线上改正。

()1.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbyfoot.

ABC

()2.CanyousayitonSpanish?

ABC

考点❹方向介词

一、用适当的介词填空。

1.JimcomesJapan.HeisaJapanese.

2.Thereisaletteryou.

3.Go(hestreet,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.

二、单项选择。

()1.Hereisapresent________you,Nancy.It's________yourgrandma.

A.from;forB.fbr;fromC.for;forD.from;from

()2.It'stime________school.Let'sgo________school.

A.to;forB.to;toC.for;toD.for;for

()3.Count________one________ten.

A.from;byB.from;toC.lo;toD.at;to

()4.Heilongjiangis________thenorthofChina,andLiaoningis________thesouthofHeilongjiang.

A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in

考点❺常见的介词短语

一、用适当的介词补全下列短语。

I.________first2.________frontof

3.because________4.________time

5.________thewayhome6.beintereslsd________

7.begood________8.________course

9.once10.lots________

二、单项选择。

A.duringB.atC.inD.on

()9.Shewasborn_______thenightofMarch3rd.

A.offB.atC.inD.on

()10.Shediedtheevening1976.

A.on;onB.in;inC.on;ofD.at;in

二、在横线上填写恰当的介词。

1.WcarcgoingtostayinChinatwoweeks.

2.1stayedathomeandenjoyedtheSpringFestivalmyfamily.

3.Ourteachersoftenletusdotasksourselves.

4.Godownthisstreetandturnleftthetrafficlights.

5.Nowwehavemanyphotosourplanet.

三、用介词at、in或on填空。

1.—Whendoyouhavesupper?

-Ihavesupperhalfpastsix.

2.PeterlivesLondon.

3.Newtcmi(学期)beginsSeptember.

4.Theboygetsup6:50themorning.

5.LiuTaolivesthethirdfloor.

6.IplaythepianoSaturday.

7.MybirthdaypartyistheeveningofJuly10th.

8.WangBinlivesNo.156HuaihaiStreet.

四、根据句意用适当的介词填空。

1.CanyouwriteitEnglish?

2.Thisbookisdifferentthatone.

3.He'sonemyfriends.

4.Shesitsthemiddletheclassroom.

5.Thecatisangrythemice.

五、看图，回答问题。

I.Whereisthefootball?

2.Isthefootballonthechair?需

3.Isthefootballunderthechair?

六、完形填空。

Onceuponatime,somepeoplewerecrossingtheriverinaboat.Onemanhadabeautifulsword(佥ij).

Hecleaneditandshowedit1everyone.Thenthesworddropped2theriver.

"Oh,no!"someonesaid."Yourbeautifulsword!Let'sstoptheboat3findit!""Don'tworry!"saidthe

man."Icanfindit4Hemadeamarkontheboatwithasmallknife."There!NowIknowwheremy

swordis,"hesaid.

Soontheboatcrossedtheriverandthemanstoodup."NowIwillfindmysword,"hesaid.Helooked

5_hisswordunderthemarkontheboat,butitwasnotthere.'Whereisit?""Foolishman!"anotherman

laughed."Yourswordisintheriver!Theboatmoved,butyoursworddidnot!"

()1.A.toB.forC.withD.of

()2.A.inB.onC.intoD.for

()3.A.atB.aboutC.toD.along

()4.A.easyB.easilyC.lazyD.lazily

()5.A.forB.atC.afterD.up

综合检测2

一、英汉互译。

I.falldown________________2.认为；考虑_________________

3.lookup________________4.在右边_________________

5.agreewith________________6.顺便问一下_________________

7.dowellin________________8.坐飞机_________________

9.outout________________10.当然__________________________

二、选词填空。（每词限用一次）

offinattoOnbyofforwithfrom

1.mywaytoschool,IinetMissChen.

2.Lilylooksbeautifulhernewskirt.

3.1oftenwatchTVseveno'clock.

4.Tomisplayingatoytrain.

5.Thisisaphotomyfamily.

6.It'swarmhere.Youcantakeyoursweater.

7.Wealwaysborrowbooksthelibrary.

8.Weshouldtakemoreexerciseeveryday.It'sgoodourhealth.

9.Theparkisfarfrommyhome,soIgototheparkbus.

10.1likemusic.I'mlisteningmusic.

三、单项选择。

()1.Shanghaiisamoderncity.Itis________theeastofChina.

A.inB.toC.onD.from

()2.Therearelots________desksandchairsintheclassroom.

A.ofB.forC.withD.at

()3.一Whatwouldyoulike_______breakfast?

I'dlikesomenoodles.

A.toB.forC.withD.in

()4.Therearcmanyapples________thetree.Abird________thetreeispickinganapple.

A.in;onB.on;inC.in;atD.at;on

()5.Thewoman________abluedressismyteacher.

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

()6.Samgetsuplate,soheisoftenlate________school.

A.inB.forC.aboutD.by

()7.—Whendoyouusuallygoshopping,Mum?

-Ialwaysgoshopping________MondaysandThursdays.

A.inB.atC.withD.on

()8.It'scoinstorain.Takeanumbrellavou.

A.onB.inC.toD.with

四、用适当的介词或连词填空。

i.Thecinemaistheright.

2.1oftenplayfootballIheafternoon.

3.HerbirthdayisJune1st.

4.Thereisasmallriverthetwotowns.

5.Aplaneisflyingthecity.

6.Heusuallygoestobedteno'clock.

7.1wanttobuyabookanimals.

8.1havericeandfishlunch.

9.—Istherealetterapostcard?

There'saletter.

五、选出错误的选项，并在横线上改正。(10分)

)1.WelcomewithBeijing!

ABC

)2.What'sthematterforTom?

ABC

)3.SheoftenhelpsmeinmyEnglish.

ABC

)5.1amlookingaftermybackpack.Ican'tfindit.

六、小狗们正在玩耍。根据图片提示写单词，补全短文。

Thedogsareplayingwithaball.Sometimestheballisin1..Sometimes

thedog.Sometimestheballis3.,thedog.Sometimes

theballis4.

now.

七、Lily和朋友们外出游玩时遇到了什么？阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Itwasacloudysummerafternoon.Lilyandherfriendswereinthepark.Somewereplayinggames,and

somewerewatchingsmallinsects.

Suddenly(突然)，therewasastrongwindandthenitrainedalot.Thechildrenrantoabigtree.They

waitedunderit.Theyfeltafraid.

Thenaguardrantothem.Hehadsomeumbrellasinhishand."Youshouldn'tstayunderthetree!Here

youare,umbrellas.Gotothathouse.Comeon,boysandgirls!"Thechildrenwenttothehouseunderthe

umbrellas.Intheroom,theylookedoutofthewindow.

"It'srainingcatsanddogs!"Lilysaid.

"Yes,whataheavyrain!"Donasaid.

Suddenlytherewasabright-whitelight.Thelighthitthebigtree.Andaloud"Bang—"!Thatbigtree

fellovertotheground.

)1.Thechildrenwentcampinginthezoo.

)2.Theweatherwasnotgoodthatafternoon.

)3.Theguardhelpedthechildren.

)4.Theysawmanycatsanddogsinthesky.

)5.Childrencanstayunderthetreeonrainydays.

八、Susan看见了一只老鼠，然后她做了什么呢？阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10分）

Susanisanoldwoman.Sheliveswithherhusbandinabighouse.

Oneday,theoldwomansawamouserunningacrossherkitchenfloor.Shewasveryafraidofit.She

ranoutofthehouseandtookabustoashop.Sheboughtamouse-trap(捕鼠器)intheshop.Theshopkeeper

saidtoher,"Putsomecheese(奶酪)init,andyouwillsooncatchthemouse."Theoldwomanwenthome

wi:hthemouse-trap.Butshecouldn'tfindanycheeseinthefridge.Shedidn'twanttogobacktotheshop

again,becauseitwastoolate.Soshecutapictureofsomecheesefromamagazineandputitintothetrap.

Tohersurprise,whenshecameintothekitchenthenextmorning,therewasapictureofamouseinthetrap.

()1.Wheredidtheoldwomanseethemouse?

A.Onabus.B.Inherkitchen.C.Intheshop.D.Inthefridge.

)2.Howdidtheoldwomangototheshop?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bytaxi.

)3.Whatdidtheoldwomanbuyintheshop?

A.Somechccsc.B.Apicture.C.Afridge.D.Anousc-trap.

)4.Didthewomancatchthemousewiththemouse-trapthenextmorning?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shewasn't.

C.No,shedidn't.D.Sorry,wedon'tknow.

)5.Theword"surprise"means""inChinese.

A.惊讶B.高兴C.伤心D.着急

参考答案

考点❶时间介词

一、1.on2.at3.at4.After

二、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B

考点❷地点介词

一、本题考查地点介词的运用。

Lin解析：表示“在……里面”，指一物体在另一物体的内部，用介词in.

2.on解析：表示“在・•・・・•上面”，指一物体在另一物体的.上面，两个物体接触，用介词on.

3.under解析：表示“在……下面”，指一物体在另一物体的正下方，用介词under.

二、1.areontable/desk2.bookIsunder3.areinschoolbag

三、1.Con2.Cin

考点❸方式介词

一、1.C2.C3.A

二、1.Con2.Bin

考点❹方向介词

一、1.from2.for3.along/down

二、1.B2.C3.B4.A

考点❺常见的介词短语

一、1.at2.in3.of4.in/on5.on6.in7.at/for8.of9.at1().of

二、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B

I综合检测1

一、l.D解析：当evening前有this、that、next等词时,evening前面不再需要介词，故选D.

2.A解析：去年7月27日是具体的某一天，此处应用介词on,故选A.

3.B解析：圣诞节是节H