牛津译林版八年级上Unit 5 Wild animals Reading同步练习（含答案）

译林版八上英语Unit5Reading

一、单项选择（共8小题）

1.Thelittleboywasblindbirth.Weshouldhavepityhim.

A.at;forB.at;onC.for;onD.at;at

2.Everyoneshoulddosomethingwildanimals.

A.toprotectB.protectingC.forprotectD.toprotecting

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewclassmates?

一Mostofthemarekind,butisasgoodtomeasSandy.

A.allB.bothC.nonc0.neither

4.Theywillprotecttheirfamiliesifthere's.

A.dangerousB.incangerC.dangerD.indangerous

5.—TwoticketsforSunday,please!

一Sorry.Thereisleft.

A.nothingB.noneC.someD.noone

6.Therewillbespaceforwildlifeifwedotoprotecttheenvironment（环境）.

A.moreandmore;everythingB.fewerandfewer;anything

C.lessandless;nothingD.lessandless;something

7.Thepoormanreallywantedtohaveaplaceandluckilyapersongavehimaroom.

A.tolive;toliveB.tolive;tclivein

C.toliving;tolivinginD.tolivein,tolive

8.一Doyouwanttogoswimmingthisafternoon?

—Yes,iftheweatherwarm.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.wasD.is

二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题）

Dolphinsaresmartanimals.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butarethey

assmartashumans,orarctheymorelikecatsanddogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquitedifferentlyfromthe

wayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsandhumansaremuchalikeinsomeways.How?

Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle（哨声）.Eachdolphinchooses

aspecialwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherwaystoo.They"talk"

toeachotheraboutalotolthings,suchastheirages,theirfeelings,andIindingfood.Theyalsousesoundsand

bodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaks

dolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.

Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinolhersfromcifferent

podstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonly

intelligentanimalsdo.

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:Bothmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.Intheseasof

southernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearcfishnearaboat,

dolphinssignal（发信号）tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatcha

lotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Thereisanadvantageforthem:theygettoeatsomeofthefishthat

escape（逃脱）fromthenets.

9.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"others"inParagraph3referto?

A.Otherfish.B.Otherpeople.

C.Othergames.D.Otherdolphins.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"similar"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.相反的B相似的C.熟悉的D.陌生的

11.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Humansjoindolphins'groupstogetthingstheywant.

B.Dolphinsmayhelpfishermenbyusingtheirbodylanguage.

C.Dolphinscantalktohumansabouttheiragesandtheirfeelings.

D.Somescientistscanunderstandallthesoundsmadebydolphins.

12.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dolphinscancommunicatewitheachotheratbirth.

B.Dolphinsaresocialanimalsbecause（heyplaytogether.

C.Dolphinsarcsmartandarclikehuinansinsonicways.

D.Dolphinshelphumansdomanythingslikecatchingfish.

三、阅读理解-阅读完成句子（共1小题）

Manyanimalloverswouldlike（odomoretohelpanimals,butaren'tsurewheretostartorfeelliketheyjust

don'thavethetime.Thegoodnev/sisthattherearemanysmallthingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.

Helpspeakthewordout

Speakthewordoutabouttheproblemsfacedbyanimalsbyputtingupanoticeonyourcar.Also,talkto

yourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantproblemsofanimals.Givesomeadvicetoafriendwitha

newpctaboutthepctoverpopulationproblemwe'refacing.

Writealetter

Ifacompanyhasrulesthatarcbadforanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowaboutyouranger（愤怒）.

Writeletterstolegislators（立法者）toletthemknowtheimportanceoftheirsupportforlegislationfor

protectinganimals.

Bemoreloving

Ifyouwanttoaddadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgettingonefromahomeless-animalhouse

insteadofbuyingapct.Bytakingbackananimalfromthere,youwillbehelpingwiththefightagainstpct

overpopulation,aswellasgivingyourmoneytothosewholookafterpooranimals.

Letyouractionsbeanexampletoothers

Itmaysoundeasy,butoneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.You

shoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself:Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoid(避免)

goingtoplacesthathaveanimalshows.Supportlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Allofthesethingssetan

exampleforotherstofollow.

Waysof_____13―__Animals

Speakthewordout•Putupananimal-protection_____14_____onthe

car.

•Talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersabout

importantanimalproblems.

•15__________yourfriendswithsomeadviceon

thepetoverpopulationproblem.

Write_____16_____•Letthosecompaniesthatarebadfbranimalsknow

youare_____17_____aboutthem.

•Letlegislatorsknowit's_____18_____tosupport

thelegislationforprotectinganimals.

Bemoreloving•Geta_____19_____fromahomeless-animal

house.

•Giveyourmoneytothosewholookafterpoor

animals.

_____20_____asanexampletootherseTakegood_____21_____ofyourpets.

•_____22_____gotoplaceswithanimalshews.

•Supportlegislationwhichisgoodfbranimals.

13._____

14._____

15._____

16._____

17._____

18._____

19._____

20._____

21._____

22._____

四、句子填空(共17小题)

23.Whatisthe(mean)ofthenewword?

24.Sheisnotoldenoughtolookafter(she).

25.WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Iwent(oBeijingforthe(oneilime.

26.Amongallthegirls,Amyspends(little)timeonherhobbies.

27.Look!Thereisabigfireinthebuildingandhe'sstillinside.It'svery.Heisingreatnow.

(danger)

28.—Dad,thereislittlemilk(leave)inthefridge.

—Don'tworry.I'llgoandbuysomerightnow.

29.When(面临)trouble,willyoustillbebraveandcalm?

30."Mindyourownbusiness"(意思是)"Paynoattentiontootherpeople'sthings".

31.Breakingintootherpeople'shousesisagainstthe(法律).

32.—HowcanIkeepmy(weigh)down,Doctor?

—Eatlessforsupperandtakeawalkforanhoureveryday.

33.OurEnglishteachertoldusthatagood(begin)ishalfdone.

34.Noonewaswillingtosharehissohewalkedaway.(sad)

35.Itisdifficultforme(answer)thisquestioninclass.

36.Ifwildanimals(nothave)anyfood,they(die).

37.Ifwecutdowntrees,thewildanimalswillhavenowhere(live).

38.—Throwawaythisoldanddirtytoyrabbitnow.

—Butit(mean)everythingtomewhenIwas5.

Withitsblackandwhitecoat,theanimalisoneofthemostprecious(珍贵的)animalsintheworld.Itis

nativetoChina,proudlyc39the"nationaltreasure".I40nameisPanda.Thenameof

"Panda"nowrefersto(指的是)thegiantpanda.

InChina,b41theGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmy,thegiantpandaalsoattractsthe

worldwidetourists.

AsthemostfamousanimalofC42.thegiantpandaappearsinthelogo(标志)oftheWorld

WildlifeFundforNature(WWF).Italsohasm43chancesthanotheranimalstobethemascoi(吉

祥物)ofinternationalgamesheldinChina.AnditshowsupasanactoronthebigscreenI44Kung

FuPanda.

Thegiantpandaisregardedasthesymbolofpeace.InJapaneseh45records,theTangDynasty

sentacoupleofbearsandseventypiecesoffurasnationalgiftstoJapan.The"twobears'*weregiantpandas.

Onefemalepandausuallyhaso46onebaby,anditisnoteasyforwildpandastohavetwins

anyway.Ifyouwanttoseethem,you'dbettergotoChengdu.Why?B47themainbreeding(繁育)

centreswerebuiltaroundthisarea.Certainlysomecityz48alsohavegiantpandas,suchasBeijing

Zoo,ChongqingZoo,etc.

Thegiantpandasaresolovelycreatures(生物).Moreandmorepeoplebecomefansofthem.

39.c

40.1_____

41.b____

42.C____

43.m____

44.1____

45.h____

46.o____

47.B____

48.z____

五、短文填空（共3小题）

49.—Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.

-speaklouderthanwords.Youshoulddoitinsteadofsayingit.

50.—AnyticketsforFriday?

一Sony,we'vegotleft.WhataboutSaturday?

51.—Billisill.Doyouknowwhat'swrongwithhim?

-Poorboy.Hisillnessistheofeatingunhealthyfood.

六、句型运用（共5小题）

52.Wildanimalsdon'thaveanywheretolive.（改为同义句）

Wildanimalstolive.

53.Hewenttothesupermarkettobuysomesnacks.（改为强调句）

Hetothesupermarkettobuysomesnacks.

54.What'sthemeaningofthisword?（改为同义句）

Whatthisword?

55.Tofinishtheworkontimeisverydifficult.（用it作形式主语改写句子）

verydifficulttheworkontime.

56.XiWangweighedabouteightkilogramsatfourmonthsold.（对画线部分提问）

XiWangatfourmonthsold?

七、完成句子（共2小题）

57.雨下得很大。因此，我们不得不待在旅馆。

Itwasraininghard,.

58.你太胖了。你不能再吃肉了。

You'reloofat..

八、汉译英（共3小题）

59.她一开始并不喜欢英语。

60.我最好的朋友以蔬菜为食来保持健康.

61.我们应该立即采取行动为贫困孩子做些事情。

九、词组互译(共2小题)

62.根据英文释义写出单词。

Ithinkitwassocarelessofyoutomakesucha(badordangerous)mistake.

63.根据英文释义写出单词。

PeopleinthesouthofChinalive(morethananythingelse)onricewhilethosewholiveinthenortheat

wheatenfoodmore.

答案

1*.B

2*.A

3・.C

4*.C

5*.B

6*.C

7*.B

8・.D

9・.D

【解析】

代词指代题。根据上下文可知这里others指代的是otherdolphins.,

10-.B

【解析】

词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的Bothmakeplansforgettingtningstheywant可知说的是共同点。所以

B项符合题意。

II*.B

【解析】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中的When