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专题05阅读单选(名校模拟期中真题)精练20题(解析版)
一、阅读单选
ItwasagreatgifttotheworldfromancientChina.Beforeitwasinvented,sailorshadto
passdependonthestarstofinddirection.Afteritwasinvented,theoceanswereopentotravel.And
manynewdiscoveriesweremadewiththehelpofit.
Itwasoneofthegreatestinventions.Itissaidthatinthe3rdcenturyaChinesemanwrote
abouthowtomakeit.Atfirst,itwasusedformakingfireworks.AttheendoftheTargDynasty,
Gunpowder
peoplebegantouseitinwars.ThemethodofmakingitwasbroughttotheArabworldand
Europeinthe13thand14thcenturies.
Chinawasthefirstcountryintheworldtomakepaper.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty
(202B.C.—9A.D.),paperwasmadeinsomeplacesinChina.ItwasdevelopedintheEastern
PapermakingHanDynasty(25A.D.—220A.D.)byCaiLun.Hemadepaperwithbark,ropes,ragsandso
on.Beforeitwasinvented,(heancientChinesecarvedcharactersonanimalbonesandstones.
Theyalsowrotethemonbambooandwoodensticks.
Itwasdevelopedin1041—1048intheSongDynasty.AmannamedBiShengcarved
charactersonpiecesofclayandwoodThenheputinkonthemAfterthecharacterswereprinted
Printing
onpaper,thepiecesofclayorwoodcouldbeusedagain.ThistechnologythenspreadloKorea,
JapanandEurope.Itwasthebasicmethodatthattime.
travel.Athewasinvented,theoceanswereopentotravel.A.passB.printingC.gunpowder
D.papermaking
2.Atfirst,gunpowderwasusedfor.
A.findingdirectionB.makingfireworks
C.carvingcharactersD.writingcharacters
3.developedpapermakingintheEasternHanDynasty.
A.SomesailorsB.BiShengC.CaiLunD.PeopleintheArabworld
4.Printingwasdevelopedinthe.
A.TangDynastyB.SongDynastyC.HanDynastyD.Wedon'tknow.
5.Thebesttitleforthereadingmaterialis.
A.TheFourDynastiesofAncientChina
B.TheFourGreatInventorsofAncientChina
C.TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina
D.TheFourGreatInventionsofChina
Whenyouwantioaskyourteacheraquestionduringclass,whaidoyoudo?Doyousimplyshoutoutyour
questionassoonasitentersyourmind?Ordoyouraiseyourhandandwaituntil(heteachercallsyourname?
Ifyoupolitelyraiseyourhandfirst,it'sprobablybecauseyourteacherhasanilethatregulates(规定)what
youareallowedtodowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimaginewhatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecouldsimply
talkwhenevertheywantedduringclass?Doyouthinklearningwouldtakeplace?Insteadofapeacefullearning
environment,aclassroomwithoutruleswouldbechaolic。昆乱的)!
Whenyoulearntodrive,you'llrealizehowmanyrulesyouhavetofollow.Youcan'tgoasfastasyouwant
atanytimeinanyplace.Youcan'tparkyourcaranywhereyouwantto.You'renotevenallowedtodriveacarif
youareunder18yearsold!
Therulesfordrivingshareamonpurpose(目的)withmanyrulesyoumustfollowinyourdailylifetokeep
yousafe.AsanancientChinesesayinggoes,“Norules、nostandards."Ifyoumakealistoftherulesyoufollow
eachday,youwillquicklyrealizehowmanyofthemcankeepyousafeandmakeyourlifemoreenjoyableasa
result.
Althoughsometimesyoufeellikearuleisunjusl(不公平的),don'tbreakit.Instead,decidewhatyoucando
toirylochangetherule.Workingwithintherulestochangetherulesiswhatyouneedtodo.
6.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.
A.askingsomequestionsB.describingasituation
C.providingsomematerialsD.sharinganidea
7.Howdoteacherskeeporderintheclassroom,accordingtoParagraph2?
A.Byteachingstudentshowimportanttherulesare.
B.Bypunishing(惩罚)studentswhobreaktherules.
C.Bychangingsomeunjustrules.
D.Bysettingsomerulesinadvance(提前).
8.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninChinese?
A.不以规矩,不能成方圆。B.吃一堑,长一智。
C.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。D.言无二贵,法无两适。
9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thewritergivesanexampletoexplainwhyrulesarcimportant.
B.Followingrulescangiveyouasafeandhappylifeinaway.
C.Weneedn'tpayattentiontounjastrules.
D.Thepurposeofrulesisioregulateyourbehavior.
10.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.howtomakefairrulesB.howstudentsshouldactinschool
C.whysocietyneedsrulesD.whatchangesyoucanmaketotherules
HEALTHCENTERSUNNYENGLISHCLUBFORSTUDENTS
9:0017:00everyday16:0018:00everySaturday
16YongLeStreet200yuanamonth
Tel:9ZhouYuStreet
Freephysicalexaminationforthoseover70Tel:
GiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthyForeignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore
MYBIRTHDAY
Annhopesyoucanetoherparty!
Time:twenty(osixintheafternoon
Dale:Monday,July14th
Place:Flat9BWestWingTower
Tel:
Thsmorefriends,thebetter
.AwanttogelmoreinformationaboutHealthCenter,youcancall.A.B.C.D.
12.OnecangetfreephysicalexaminationinHealthCenterifheorsheis.
A.9B.67C.73D.18
13.TheSunnyEnglishclubisopenhourseverySaturday.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
14.YouwillpayyuanifyouwanttobeamemberofTheSunnyEnglishclubforhalfayear.
A.200B.600C.1,200D.1,400
A.Stage1sleep.B.Stage2sleep.
C.Stage3sleep.D.Stage4sleep.
19.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholetext?
A.L?13「4I」
c.
20.What'sthisreadingabout?
A.Whatdoesdreamingstartwith.
B.Whatyourdreamsaretellingyou.
C.Whatstagesofsleepwegothrough.
D.Whatkindsofdreamsdowehave.
Mr.Whitewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightand
lookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock.44Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?^^Hethought.Hedecidedtogoand
findout.Sohegotoffbed.pulonhisdressinggown(晨衣)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,(here
wasnobodythere.
“That'sverystrange.^^hethought.Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotback
intobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.
Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellringagain.Mr.Whitejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothe
door.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawa
pieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit,“ItisnowaRermidnight(午夜),soitis
AprilFool'sDay.Aprilfboltoyou!”
“Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor^^^Mr.Whiteexclaimedandalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedand
fellasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.
21.Mr.Whitewhenthebellrang.
A.wasgettingreadyforbedB.wasplayingputergames
C.wasmakingacall.D.waswatchingTV
22.WhydidMr.Whiterushtothedoorwhenheheard(hebellring(hesecondtime?
A.Hewanted(oopenthedoorforthevisitor.
B•Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.
C.Hewasafraidofthering.
D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.
23.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecanonAprilFoci'sDay.
A.writenotestoeachother
B.visitothersatnight
C.playjokesoneachother
D.sendpresentstochildren
24.Whaidoestheunderlinedword“exclaimed“meanintheIasiparagraph?
A.惊叫B.哭喊C.沉默D.跌倒
25.WhatdidMr.WhitethinkabouttheEnglishboy?
A.Hewasabadboy.B.Hewasfriendlywithhim.
C.Heshouldn'tringthebellatmidnight.D.Hedidadangerousthingjustnow.
HerearefivesuggestionsyoucanfollowtoimproveyourEnglish,and(hefirstoneisthemostimportant.
It,sYourDutytoAchieveYourAims!StudyingEnglishisyourownduty.Itisn'ttheduty
ofyourEnglishteacheroryourparents.Youmusttakeanactivepartinyourstudy!
GetaTeacherorAttendaClass!It,salittledifficulttostudyEnglishalone.Itwillbe
difficulttolearnhowtospeakEnglishifyoudon'thaveanEnglishteacherorsomeoneelseto
talkwith.
WorkHard!
YouneedtopracticespeakingEnglishoften.Youshouldfinishallofyourhomework,
improveyourvocabuiaiyoutsideclassandcheckthehomeworkintime.
KeepStudying!Don'tstopstudyingibralongtimeevenduringasummerholiday!To
makegreatprogress,youshouldstudyatleastfivehourseachweek.
MakeEnglishYourHobbyandHaveFun!YoucanimproveyourEnglishthroughsome
activities:
Reading-chooseEnglishbooksthatyouwant(oread.
Englishsongs—chooseyourfavoriteEnglishsongsandsingthemoften.
Movies—watchmoviesthatareinEnglishwithsubtitlesinyourlanguage.
Travel—travelinginEnglishspeakingcountriescanhelpyouwithyouEnglish.
suggestions.Asmoreimportantthanothersuggestions.A.Suggestion1B.Suggestion2C.Suggestion4
D.Suggestion5
27.Accordingtothepassage,anEnglishlearnershouldstudyeveryweektomakegreatprogress.
A.abouttwohoursB.lessthanfourhoursC.atleastfivehoursD.atmostfivehours
28.Theunderlinedword“subtilles“inthepassagemeansinChinese.
A.情节B.字幕C.画面D.人物
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.ReadingEnglishbooks.B.SingingEnglishsongs.
C.WatchingEnglishmovies.D.WritingemailsinEnglish.
30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.howtoimproveEnglishB.howtochoosegoodEnglishbooks
C.howtostudyEnglishforpleasureD.howtosingEnglishsongswell
Asastudent,Iwasmostafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejust
likeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheteacheraskedaquestion,IalwaysloweredmyheadbecauseI
wasafraidthattheteachersawme.Oneday,inaforeignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedus
tobeactiveinclass,soheaskedussomequestions,butnooneanswered.44Letmetellyouastoryfirst,“hesaid.
“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Before
thebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboard
folded(折叠的)inhalf,wrotetheirnamesboldlywiththemosteyecatchingcolor,andthenplacedthecardboard
ontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldseeandcallalistener'sname
directly.”
“Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeoplewhomeantchances.
Whenyouranswerwastohissurprise,itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact,ireallysawafew
studentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat.^^
Afterlisteningto(hestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewouldnotfindyouitself.Ybumustshowyourselfall
thetimesothatyoucouldfindachanceonthecard.
31.WhatdidMr.Blackwantthestudentstodoinhisclass?
A.Readloudly.B.Takenotescarefully.C.Beactive.D.Listentohimquietly.
32.Howdidthewriter'sclassmatesbehavewhentheywereaskedquestions?
A.Theyraisedtheirhands.B.Theyshooktheirheads.
C.Theyclosedtheireyes.D.Theyloweredtheirheads.
33.Howdidthespeakergettoknowthestudents'names?
A.Hegotthemfromtheputer.B.Hesawthecardboardsontheseats.
C.Heaskedthestudentsfbrtheirnames.D.Hegotthemfromthenamelistontheteacher'sdesk.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eyecatching”inParagraph1ireaninChinese?
A.引人注目的B.眼睛疼痛的C.目光呆滞的D.睡眼朦胧的
35.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?
A.Doingasothersdoisnecessary.B.Answeringquestionsbravelyiseasy.
C.Attractingothers'attentionisinteresting.D.Showingyourselfbravelycanwinchances.
“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheU.S.A.greeteachother.But“How
areyou?^^isalsoaveryunusualquestion.
It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestchearthe
answer“Fine”,eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.
Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?"isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine"isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimply
otherwaysofsaying“HeHo”or“Hi”.
wrong...s,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyou
agree?”theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong../'Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreeso
strongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay'Tmnotsure.^^It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.
Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlyv/hattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,
manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsay"I'vetogonow."Often,thepersonwhowantstohangup
givesexcuses:"Someone'satthedoor.”"Somethingisburningonthestove.Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.
Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.
Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.
Whenpeoplearegreetingeachotherortalkingaboutanidea,theydon'tsayexactlythattheyarethinking.
Il'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrylobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.
36.WhenapersonintheUnitedStatesasks"Howareyou?”heorshewantstohear“"
A.Howareyou?B.Hello.C.Idon'tknow.D.Fine.
37.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay"
A.You'rewrong.Idisagree.B.fmnotsure.
C.PmsureIdisagree.D.No,Idisagree.
38.Apolitewaytofinishatalkistosay"
A.YouhavetogonowB.Iwanttohangup
C.IhavetogonowD.Idon'twanttotalkanymore
39.Whenapersonsays“Ihavetogonow""Someone'satthedoor',thepersonmaybe,
A.givinganexcuseB.hurtingsomeone'sfeeling
C.illinbedD.askingyouaquestion
40.Thenileofthegameoflanguageisprobably"
A.AlwayssaywhatyoumeanB.Don'tdisagreewithpeople
C.NeversayexactlywhatyouarcthinkingD.Bepolite
Inl998,RyanHreljac'sclassinKemptville,Ontario,wasraisingmoneytodigwells(井)inAfrica.Ryan's
teacherexplainedthatgettingwaterformostCanadianswasaseasyasturningontheTV,butmanychildrenin
Uganda(乌干达)hadtowalkoverthreemileseachday(ocollectwaterfortheirfamilies.Somechildreneven
walkeduptosixhourseverydaytogetwater,leavinglittletimeforschool—nottomentionanythingfun!
Theteachertoldpeoplethatevenafterthekidsputinallthosehoursofwork,thewaterwasoftennotsafeto
drink.Manychildrendiedfromdrinkinguncleanwater.
Theteachersaidtothefirstgradeclassthat$70wasenoughtodiganewwell.Itcouldgivewatertoawhole
Ugandanvillage.Remember,toasixyearoldchild,thatisalotofmoney.
Heknewhisfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneybutRyanwantedtomakeachange.Whenhegothomefrom
schoolthatday,hetoldhismomanddadthatheneeded$70forawellinAfrica.Hisparentssaid,“ifyouare
reallyseriousaboutraising$70,youcandosomehouseworkaroundthehouse.^^
Ryandidallkindsofhousework.Aftermonthsofhardwork.Ryanfinallycollected$70,Thenheandhis
parentswenttotheofficeofanorganizationcalledWatcrCan.ThepeopleatWatcrCanwerehappywithRyan's
donation(捐赠).Ryanwasalsohappythathecouldhelp.
41.Whatcanweknowfrom(hefirstparagraph?
A.ThechildreninUgandalikedwatchingTVtoomuch.
B.ThechildreninUgandadidn'twanttodoanythingfiin.
C.IttookthechildreninUgandatoomuchtimetogetwater.
D.ManychildreninUgandalikedwalkingtogethertogetwater.
42.WhatwasanotherproblemaccordingtoRyan'steacher?
A.Thewaterwasn'tclean.B.Thewaterwaseverywhere.
C.Thekidsdidn'tlistentotheteacher.D.Ryandidn'tgetonwithhisclassmates.
43.Ryangotmoneyby.
A.playingfootballB.dancing
C.doinghouseworkD.doinghomework
44.Ryanwashappybecauseatlast.
A.histeachergavehimanAinatest
B.hemadefriendswithaboyinUganda
C.hegotaprizeforwinningapetition
D.hecouldhelpthechildreninUgandagetcleanwater
45.Whatisthebesttitlefor(hepassage?
A.Ryan'sparentswantedtohelp.B.Ryan'sschoollifeandfamilylife.
C.ChildreninUgandaneededateacher.D.Ryanraisedmoneyfordiggingwells.
StartingwithChineseshooterYangQian,whowonthefirstgoldmedalattheTokyo2020Gamesinthe
women's1OmeterairrifleonJuly24,YangLihasfinishedfiveclaysculptures(雕塑)ofChineseplayerswho
wongoldmedalsattheGames.BesidesYangQian,theplayersincludeWangShun,MaLong,QuanHongchan
andGuanChenchen.Yang,afineartteacherinShanxiprovince,startedcreatingclaysculpturesin2015.Before
creatingasculpture,sheusuallywatchesvideosandphotosoftheplayerandthenmakesthebasicshapeusing
clay."ThenIwillputthesculptureintotheovenfbrfiring,whichhelpskeepthesculpturefbrlongtime,”shesaid.
“Last,Iwillpaintitindifferentcolors.^^
JiYulan,apapercutcraftswoman,isshowingtouristssimplepapercuttingskills.Jitakesapieceofpaperand
beginsperforming.Thescissorsswimlikeafishinherhand.Thepapermoves.Whensheunfoldsthepaper,an
image(形象)ofaXinjiangchildappears.
“Ihavebeenmakingpapercutsfbrmorethan40years,MJisaidwithalaugh.uMydadisovereightynow.He
stillkeepsonpapercutting,althoughhishandsshakewhenholdingscissors/'Influencedbyherfamily,Jiloves
papercutting.kvInthepast,mygrandmataughtmetomakepapercuttingportraitswithtraditionaleyes.Now,I
knowyoungpeoplelikebigeyes,sonowImakepapercuttingportraitsintheshapeofbigeyes,“Jijoked.Unlike
folkpapercutting,Ji'spapercuttingsaysalotaboutthelocalhistory,cultureandcustomsofXinjiang.
46.BesidesYangQian,howmanyotherplayers5claysculpturesareincluded?
A.Five.B.Four.C.ThreeD.None.
47.YangListartedcreatingclaysculptures
A.in2020B.in2019C.in2015D.in2014
48.Beforecreatingasculpture,YangLiusuallydoesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.
A.winninggoldmedalsattheGainesB.watchingvideosandphotosoftheathlete
C.makingthebasicshapeusingclayD.paintingitindifferentcolors
49.WhotaughtJiYulantomakepapercuttingportraitswithtraditionaleyes?
A.Herself.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandma.D.Ybungpeople.
50.WhatdoesJiYulan\papercuttingsay?
A.AboutthelocalhistoryofXinjiang.B.AboutthelocalcultureofXinjiang.
C.AboutthelocalcustomsofXinjiang.D.Alloftheabove.
TherearemanycitiesinChina.Guilinismyfavoritecitybecauseofitsbeauty,itswaterways,itscafes,and
mostofallbecauseImetmywife(here.Ilisherhometownandwewillbothrelire(退休)thereinafewyears.
NotonlyisGuilinawonderfulcity,buttherearemanyinterestingplacestovisitwithinashortdrivefrom
there.
TheLingCanal,oneofthewonders,istheoldestcanalintheworld.Itwasbuiltabout2,200yearsagoand
connectstwomajorriversystems,theYangtzeandthePearlRiver.
TheLongshcngRiceTerracesisanotherman-madewonder.Itwasbuiltaround650yearsago.Ihavesome
photosofbothoftheseplacesinmyChinaDailyHomepageAlbums.
TheGudongWaterfallParkisanotherfamousplacethatisworthvisiting.Thehiketo(he(opofallthese
waterfallsisn'tverydifficultandifyouwant,youcantakeridetothebottomonpersonalrailcar.Youcancontrol
thespeedorstopthecarwithabrake.Ifyouwant,youcanalsoclimbupsomeofthewaterfallswiththehelpof
chains(链条).Itisveryconvenientfortheclimbers.
IhaveonlybeeninGuilinduringthewinterandspring,butmywifetellsmeitgetsprettyhotinthesummer
time.That'sOKbecauseIgrewupintheMidwestoftheUSwhereitgetsveryhotandwetduringthesummer
months.
InGuilin,almosteverythingiswithinwalkingdistance.Ifyouneedtogofurther,thebusesebyevery5
minutesonthebusystreets.Therearcplentyoftaxis,too,andmost(ripsarconly6yuan.Guilinisaperfectplace
tohavearetiredlife.
51.ThewriterlikesGuilinbestmainlybecause.
A.ithasmanywaterwaysB.hemethiswifethere
C.helikesitsbeautyD.hewillhavearetiredlifethere
52.Whichofthefollowingistheman-madewonderinGuilin?
A.TheLingCanal.B.TheGudongWaterfallPark.
C.TheLongshcngRiceTerraces.D.BothAandC.
53.TheChinesemeaningof^brake''inParagraph5is.
A.车灯B.刹车C.喇叭D.油门
54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Guilinisthewriter'shometown.
B.Guilinisreallyagoodplacetofindajob.
C.It'sdifficultfbrtheclimberstoclimbupsomewaterfallswiththehelpofchains.
D.TheLingCanalhasalongerhistorythanthatoftheLongshcngRiceTerraces.
55.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.
A.a(ravelmagazineB.abookreview
C.aschoolreportD.anexercisebook
Foralmost100years,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.It
isaspecialeventthatonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.
AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines(项目)inFrancein1924,it
hasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differenldisciplinesandhasbeenhostedin12countriesacrossthree
continents(大陆).In2022,fbrthefirsttimeeverintheGames'history,Beijingbecamethefirstcitytohave
hostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.
ChinahasealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsfortliefirsttime
in1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China'splayershavewonmedalsinsixoftheevent'ssports.Shorttrack
speedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(专长)fbrChina.
China'sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducationhassetagoalofbuilding5,000
specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.
Thegovernmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.
Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.Classeswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthern
Chinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithicerinks(溜i水场)andwinter
sportsclubs.
Beijinghasalreadyseiagoodexample,hisreportedthatnearly840,000siudemsin(hecityhavebegun
takingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.
56.HowmanysportsdidtheWintsrOlympicsstartwithin1924?
A.9.B.5.C.7.D.15.
57.What'sthefirsttimefbrBeijingintheGames'history?
A.BeijingisthefirstcitytoholdtheSummerOlympics.
B.Beijinghasthemostsportsanddisciplinesinhistory.
C.Beijinghasthemostspecialschools(oimprovesportseducation.
D.BeijingisthefirstcitytohosttheSummerandWinterOlympics.
58.WhendidChinajoinintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttime?
A.In1924.B.In1980.C.In2020.D.In2022.
59.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”?
A.对……起作用B.实施C.作用于D.立即行动
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports.
B.ThereismorethanonecitytohosttheSummerandWinterOlympics.
C.ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes.
D.Thegovernmentencouragesallschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.
China
TheShenzhouXIIImannedspaceshipsetoff
ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina'sspacestationcoremoduleTianhc,andtheShenzhouXIIImanned
spaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonOctober16,2021.TheteammembersZhaiZhigang,WangYaping,andYe
GuangfuareexpectedtoliveandworkinChina'sspacestationfbrsixmonths.WangYaping,a.motherofa
5yearoldgirl,hasdrawnworldwideattention,forsheis(hefirstChinesewomantocarryoutaspacev/alk.
Singapore
Robocopspatrol(巡逻)streets
Singaporegovernmentistryingoutpatrolrobotstowatchpeople'saction.Therobotsarefittedwithseven
camerasandareprogrammedtowampeopletaking"undesirablesocialaction”.Thisincludesparkingbicyclesin
thewrongplace.Therobotsarethenewesttoolsthatareusedtowatchpeople.Somepeoplethinktheydoharmto
people'sprivacy.
TheUK
Aftertwoyearsoftesting,TonyEdwardshasbuilttheworld'sfastestlawnmower(割草机).Edwardsisa
mechanicalengineerfromtheUK.NotonlycanthelawnmowerracealongataGuinnessWorldRecordspeedof
143milesperhour,butitcanalsocutgrass.4tlamreallyhappy.Ittooktwoyearsandalotofwork,^^Edwards
said."IthinkI'llhavetofindsomethingelsetodonow.”
.Anewsabovehassomethingtodowith.A.HealthandSportsB.Histoi-yandCulture
C.ScienceandTechnologyD.PopulationandEnvironment
62.Theideaof“Robocopspatrolstreets^^isto.
A.dohanntopeople'sprivacyB.helptoparkbicycle
C.monitorpeople's
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