专题24 阅读理解（人物或故事类）（第03期）-2016年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（解析版）

1.【2016浙江金华】阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher...untilonedayaletterarrived. Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?Heturnedtheenvelope(信封)overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread:DearHuw,Idon’tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon’treallyknowwhyI’mwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but...Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw:BestwishesMeganHecouldn’tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:...afteralltheseyears,butI’vejustfoundyourletterstomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI’dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50years.Ifoundtheminaboxofmyfather’spapers.Theywereneveropened.Huw,Ineverknewthatyou’dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmadeyouforgetme.NowIrealizethatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghimiftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid“▲,mygirl.Itoldyouhewasnogood.”Finally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwastoolate?Anyway,he’sdeadnow,soIcan’taskhim.AllIcansayisI’msorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorryfor…everything.Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,I’llunderstandifyoudon’twanttowritebacktome,butifyoudo,IamstillMeganJenkins,andIstillliveatthesameaddress.Bestwishes,MeganHuwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadneverforgottenher.Hecouldn’t.Everydayhelookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingofher.Ithadtraveledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfromheragain…“Areyouallright,Dad?”askedMike,comingintotheroom. (AdaptedfromTwoLivesbyHelenNaylor)42.WhydidHuwturntotheendoftheletterbeforehefinishedtherestofit? A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning. B.Becausehedidn’tliketoreadlettersfromMegan. C.Becausehewantedtofinishreadingitinashorttime. D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhomtheletterwasfrom.43.MeganfailedtoreadHuw’slettersbecause_______. A.herfatherkeptthem B.theywerelostontheway C.shemovedtoanothercity C.hedidn’tpostthematall44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲? A.Sorry,it’smyfault B.Lookuphere C.No,hehasforgottenyou D.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears. B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada. C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter. D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened.【答案】42.D43.A44.C45.D42.D考查细节理解题。【问题】在他没读完这封信剩余部分之前，休为什么转到这封信的结尾？根据第一段第三四句Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher…untilonedayaletterarrive.梅甘答应给他写信。但休从来没有收到她的来信…直到有一天，一封信到。以及第二段这封信来自他早年父亲工作的地方，也是他和梅甘谈恋爱的地方，她想知道这是谁给他写的信。故选D。43.A考查细节理解题。【问题】梅甘没读休的信因为________。根据第五段最后倒数第二句Ifoundtheminaboxofmyfather’spapers.及第六段第三句NowIrealizedthatmyfatherkeptyourletters.可知选A。44.C考查语境理解题。【问题】下面的哪一个句子能放在_▲?根据对前句Icanstillrememberaskingiftherewasanyletterforme(我仍然记得问是否有给我的任何来信。）以及后句mygirl,Itoldyouhewasnogood.（我的女儿，我告诉你了他不好。）可知她的父亲会说，没有，他已经忘记你了。故选C。45.D考查推断理解题。【问题】从这篇文章中我们能推断出什么？A.休这些年没有结婚；B.梅甘还和她的父亲生活在加拿大；C.梅甘确信休将受到她的信；D.梅甘仍然爱着休，对发生的事感到难过。根据本文最后一句“Areyouallright,Dad?”askedMike,comingintotheroom.可知A是错误的，休结婚了；根据第一段第一二句HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanana.可知Huw搬到加拿大，故B是错误的；根据倒数第三段第一句Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.可知梅甘希望这封信休能收到，故C是错误的；根据倒数第四段最后二句AllIcansayisI’msorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorryfor…everything.可知梅甘仍然爱着休，并对发生的事情感到难过，故D是正确的，选D。考点：考查故事类阅读。2.【2016广西来宾】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Anoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday’shardwork.withhishorseandcartafteraday’shardwork.Whenhewasnotfarawayfromhishouse,thelightonthecartwentout.Hetriedbutcouldnotrepairit.Hewasnearhishome,andsohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldman.“Whereisyourlight?”askedthepoliceman.“Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw.”“Ihadalight,butithasjustgoneout,”saidtheoldman.“Idon’tbelievethatstory.What’syournameandwheredoyoulive?”askedthepoliceman.“Pleasedon’twritedownmyname,”saidtheoldman.“Myhomeisjustthere.Youcanseeitfromhere.Ihadalightnearlythewholeway.”“Youcameallthewaywithoutalight.What’syourname?”Theoldmanquicklytookthepoliceman’shandandputitdownonthetopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman’shand.Thepolicemanjumpedandhewasveryangry.“Now,whatdoyouthink?”saidtheoldman.“DidIcomeallthewaywithoutalight?”61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cart”meaninthepassage?A.Itmeanshouse. B.Itissomethingpulledbyahorse. C.Itmeanslight. D.Itissomethingusedforcookingfood.62.Theoldmandrovehome_____.A.lateone night B.withhisdonkey C.withapoliceman D.earlyonemorning63.Wheredidthepolicemanstoptheoldman?A.Underastreetlight. B.Atthetrafficlights.C.Neartheoldman’shome. D.Farawayfromtheoldman’shome.64.Whywastheoldmanstoppedbythepoliceman?A.Becausethelightonhiscartwasnoton. B.Becauseheburntthepoliceman’shand.C.Becausehebrokeastreetlight. D.Becausehedidn’twanttohelpthepoliceman.65.Whatmadethepolicemanbelievetheoldman’swords?A.Hemadethepolicemanangry. B.Hejumpedandshoutedangrily.C.Thelightburntthepoliceman’shand. D.Hemadethepolicemantouchthecart.【答案】61.B62.A63.C64.A65.C63.C细节理解题。根据Hewasnearhishome,andsohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldman.可知当这位老人在他家附近时，一位警察拦住了他。故选C。64.A推理判断题。根据“Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw.”可知因为这位老人的马车的灯没有亮着，违反了交通规则，所以警察拦住了他，故选A。65.C推理判断题。根据Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman’shand.可知老人马车上的灯仍然很烫，烫伤了警察的手，故推断这样就使警察相信老人的话，故选C。考点：故事类短文阅读。3.【2016湖北随州】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow.”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry.”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”Awell-dressedmanheardthisandasked,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore.”sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?62．Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A．Herbrotherwasseriouslyill. B．Theyhadnomoney.[来源:学+科+网]C．Nothingcouldsaveherbrother. D．BothAandB.63．Intheeyesofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe______．A．somethinginteresting. B．somethingbeautiful.C．somewonderfulmedicine. D．somegoodfood.64．Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A．Thegirl’sloveforherbrother. B．Themedicinefromthedrugstore．C．Thegirl’smoney. D．Nobodycantell．65．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that______．A．thedoctordidn’taskforanypayB．amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC．thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD．Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought【答案】62.D63.C64.A65.A63.C推理判断题。根据Shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.和“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”可知小女孩去药店买奇迹，故推断她认为奇迹是一种药，故选C。64.A推理判断题。根据“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”和Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.可知这个小女孩对哥哥的爱，感动了一个医生，救了她的哥哥，故推断正是这个小女孩的爱创造了奇迹，故选A。65.A推理判断题。根据“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”可知医生给小女孩的哥哥做手术，没有要任何报酬，故选A。考点：故事类短文阅读。4.【2016湖南衡阳】Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyandworryingaboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowasridingherbikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“thankyou”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetotheclassroomandintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.IfeltsonervousthatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookwasdifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I’mCarrie.”Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!41.Itwasearlyandthereweremanypeopleontheroad.42.Aftergettingup,thegirlrodeawaywithoutsayingaword.43.Thewriterfeltveryexcitedwhentheteacheraskedthewritertositdownbesideagirl.44.ThegirlaskedthewritertosharetheEnglishtextbookwithher.45.Fromthestory,welearnedthathelpingothersisactuallyhelpingourselves.【答案】41.F42.F43.F44.T45.T43.F细节理解题。句意：Thewriterfeltveryexcitedwhentheteacheraskedthewritertositdownbesideagirl.当老师叫作者坐在一个女孩旁时，感到很激动。由第二段里的：Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.IfeltsonervousthatIdidn’tdaretolookather.可知当老师叫他坐在一位女孩旁时，他紧张得不敢看她。故本句错误。44.T细节理解题。句意：ThegirlaskedthewritertosharetheEnglishtextbookwithher.女孩叫作者和她一起用英语课本。由第二段里的：AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid.可知，正当作者不知道怎么办时，女孩主动和他一起看英语书。故本句正确。45.T细节理解题。句意：Fromthestory,welearnedthathelpingothersisactuallyhelpingourselves.从这个故事里，我们学到：帮助别人事实上就是在帮助我们自己。由短文最后一句：FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!可知，故事给我们的教训就是：帮助别人就是在帮助自己。故本句正确。考点：考查故事类短文阅读。5.【2016湖南邵阳】阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.(共5小题，每小题2分)Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren.Theyhadahen.Itlaidagoldeneggeveryday.Themansoldthegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichandcomfortablelife.Butthemanwasverygreedy(贪婪的).Hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.So,hethoughthardeverydayabouthowtoachieveitandhegotaplanatlast.Hedecidedtokillthehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn'twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplanbecausehewantedtogiveherabigsurprise.Hewassoexcitedabouthisgreatplan.Heevenstartedtosingwhenhethoughtoftheplan.Thenextdaywhenthehenlaidagoldenegg,themancouldn'twaittotakeaknifeandcutitsbodyopen.However,therewasnothingbutblood(血液)allaround.Thereweren'tanyeggsatall.Hewasverysadbecausehewouldnotgetevenoneeggnow.Theirlifeusedtobecomfortablewithoneeggaday,butnowtheirlifechangedalot.Howsillyhewas!56.Howmanychildrendidthemanhave?57.Hadtheman'sfamilylivedarichandcomfortablelifebeforehekilledthehen?58.Whydidthemankillthehen?59.Whatdidthemangetfromthehenatlast?60.Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthepassage?【答案】56.Theyhadtwochildren.57.Yes,theyhad58.Becausehewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.59.Hegotnothing.60.Hewassillyandgreedy.56.细节理解题。题意：这个人有多少个孩子？由短文第一句：Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren可知，他有一个妻子和两个小孩。故回答：Theyhadtwochildren.59.细节理解题。题意：最后那个人从母鸡身上得到了什么？由第三段里的：However,therewasnothingbutblood(血液)allaround.可知，除了满地的血外，他什么也没有得到。故回答：Hegotnothing.60.推理判断题。题意：你认为文中的那个人怎样？根据短文，这个人为了一次获得很多的金蛋而杀鸡取蛋，从那以后，再也得不到金蛋了。说明他贪婪、愚蠢。故回答：Hewassillyandgreedy.考点：考查故事类短文阅读。6.【2016湖南邵阳】阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息.(每空不超过三个单词，共5小题，每小题2分)YangJiang,thefamouswomanwriterandtranslator,iswell-knowntousall.ShewasbominBeijingin1911,originallynamedYangJikang.Asababyshelikeslaughing.Herparentsleteverydaughterdeveloptheircharacterfreely,whichisrareatthattimeandevenatpresent.Jikang,therefore,hadahappychildhoodin1920s.ShegraduatedfromuniversityandwenttoTsinghuaUniversityasapostgraduate(研究生)in1930s.ThereshemetQianZhongshu,theyfellinloveandmarried.In1940s,shestartedtousethenameYangJiangasherpenname.Sincethen,shewascommonlyknownasMadamYangJiang.In1950s,sheworkedforPekingUniversity,andstartedtolearnSpanish.ShewastheShebegantowriteshortnovelsin1980s.ThenovelTheOldWan《老王》writtenin1984wasselectedasthepassageinourmiddleschooltextbook.Besides,herfamousworksAfterBaptism《洗澡之后》andWeThree《我们仨》alsobecameahousehouldnameinChina.SorrytohearthatMadamYangdiedatPekingUnionMedicalCollegeHospitalinBeijing,onMay25,2016.SuchwasMadamYang,thebestwifeandthetalentestwoman!Herlegendisstillcontinuing!YangJiangIntroductionBorn:inBeijingin1911Originalname:YangJikang61.YangJiangHerhusband:62.ExperiencesIn1930s,graduatedfromuniversityIn1950s,workedforPekingUniversityIn1980s,begantowrite64.FamousworksTheOldWang;AfterBaptism,65.【答案】61.Penname62.QianZhongshu63.Spanish64.shortnovels65.WeThree63.细节理解题。题意：在二十世纪五十年代，在北京大学，她开始学习什么？由第五段开头的：In1950s,sheworkedforPekingUniversity,andstartedtolearnSpanish.可知，她在二十世纪五十年代在北京大学工作，开始学习西班牙语。故填：Spanish64.细节理解题。题意：在二十世纪八十年代，她开始写什么？由第六段开头的句子：Shebegantowriteshortnovelsin1980s.可知，在二十世纪八十年代，她开始写短篇小说。故填：shortnovels65.细节理解题。题意：她的著名作品除了《老王》、《洗澡之后》外，还有什么？根据短文第六、七自然段可知，她的著名作品有：《老王》、《洗澡之后》及《我们仨》。故回答：WeThree。考点：考查人物传记类短文阅读。7.【2016江苏常州】阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenwasthelasttimeyousawthreemenrunningdownaforesttrail（小径）intherainwearingflip-flops（拖鞋）？That'swhatmyfriendBrandon,JoshandIweredoinglastautumn.Wewerelookingforawaterfall（瀑布）.Wedidn'thavemuchtimetogettothewaterfallandback,sowewererunning.Wewerewearingflip-flopstopreventourshoesgettingdirty.Itwasraining,butlightly.Itkeptuscoolasweclimbedovergiantstonesandthroughashallow（浅的）stream.Wefollowedredarrows（箭头）andcrossedthatstreamseveraltimes,walkingontowardthepromisedwaterfall.Timewasnotonourside,however,andwewereforcedtoturnaround.Aswestartedback,welookedattheshallowstreamwehadjustcrossed.Wheredidthisrushingrivercomefrom?Thatwaswhenwerealizedaflashfloodwasaround!Inthefewminutesthewaterroseatafastspeed.Nowtherewerenobigstonestobeseen-onlywhatlookedlikelumps（隆起）coveredwithrushingwater.Wehadnochoicebuttomoveourwaybackcarefullyintherushingwater-inflip-flops.Wehadcrossedthestreamnotonceortwice,butsixtimesinsearchofawaterfallthatweneverevenreached!Withmostofthecrossings,weneededeachother'shelpifwedidn'twanttobewashedawaybywater.Wetallover,wefeltrelaxedafterwemadethelastcrossing."Mydadalwaystoldmetokeepoffariverwhentravellingintherain."Joshsaidaswehurriedbackdownthepath."Whydidn'tyoutellusthatearlier?"Ilaughed."Wouldithavemadeadifference?"camethereply.Hehadapoint.26.Whyweretherenobigstonestobeseeninthestreamwhentheycameback?A.Thebigstonesweremovedawaybysomeoneelse.B.Theywererunningtoofasttonoticethebigstones.C.Thebigstoneswerecoveredwithrushingwater.D.Thebigstoneswerewashedawaybyrushingwater.27.Whydidn'ttheyfindthewaterfallintheend?A.Becausetheywereshortoftime.B.Becausetheywerewearingflip-flops.C.BecauseJoshkeptwarningthemnottogoanyfurther.D.Becausethefloodpreventedthemfromgoingforward.28.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthewriterandhisfriends_______.A.werecrazyaboutoutdooractivitiesB.madefullpreparationsbeforethetripC.crossedrushingwatereasilyintheendD.hadmuchexperienceintravellingintherain【答案】26.C27.D28.D26.C细节理解题。题意：当他们回来时，为什么看不到大石头了？A.Thebigstonesweremovedawaybysomeoneelse.大石头被某人搬走了；B.Theywererunningtoofasttonoticethebigstones.他们跑得太快了，没有觉察到大石头；C.Thebigstoneswerecoveredwithrushingwater.大石头被流水淹没了。D.Thebigstoneswerewashedawaybyrushingwater.大石头被流水冲走了。由第三段里的：Inthefewminutesthewaterroseatafastspeed.Nowtherewerenobigstonestobeseen-onlywhatlookedlikelumps（隆起）coveredwithrushingwater.可知，因为水位上升得快，所以大石头被流水淹没看不到了。故选C。28.D推理判断题。题意：从短文中我们可以推断出作者和朋友们什么？A.werecrazyaboutoutdooractivities对户外活动着迷；B.madefullpreparationsbeforethetrip在旅行前做好了充分准备；C.crossedrushingwatereasilyintheend最后轻松地通过了流水；D.hadmuchexperienceintravellingintherain有许多在雨中旅行的经验。由第三段里的：Wehadcrossedthestreamnotonceortwice,butsixtimesinsearchofawaterfallthatweneverevenreached!可知作者和朋友们多次穿过小溪寻找瀑布，因此他们对于在雨中穿行，经验丰富。故选D。考点：考查故事类短文阅读。8.【2016江苏常州】阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whileitiscommonforrestaurantownerstoconnectwiththeircustomers,arestaurantownerintheU.S.istakingittoawholenewlevel.TimHarriesgivesoutfreehugs（拥抱）toeverycustomerattheendofeachmeal.Theatmosphere（气氛）athisrestaurant“Tim’sPlace”issopositive(积极的)thatcustomersoftencallitthe"World’sfriendliestrestaurant”."Tim’sHug”isinfactanitemonthemenudescribedasa"love”treat.Tim’shugsaredoublyspecialbecauseofeverythinghehasachieved.The26-year-oldisprobablytheonlyDownsyndromesufferer(唐氏综合症患者)intheU.S.toownarestaurant，buthehasseveralotherthingstobeproudof--he'saskillfulspecialOlympian,anexcellentsailor,andallexperiencedfisherman.HewasalsochosenasHomecomingKingandStudentoftheYearinhighschool!SowhenamanlikeTimhugsyou，itissuretobeaspecialandunforgettableexperienceWhenTimexpressedinterestinopeningarestaurant，Keith，asmallbusinessmanhimself,supportedhim.Timhiredotherpeopletomanagetheplaceanddothecooking,andheintroducedtheideaoffreehugs.Herealizedthatpeoplewanttofeelathomeatarestaurant.Thatiswhyheincluded"love”asallitemonthemenu.CustomerscanorderthefreehugfromTim，andeveniftheydon't,he'llprobablyhugthemanyway．Therestauranthasbeenaroundsince2010，andTimhasgivenoutover19,000hugsinthepastfiveyears--hekeepscountusingaspecialHugCounter．Manycustomerslovevisiting"Tim'sPlace"."I'vebeencominghereonceaweek."saidMichelleGarth-Jones,aregularcustomer."Ilovelocalrestaurants,andthisspecialonehasastorythatstayswithyou."29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Customersprefertofeelrelaxedatarestaurant.B.UnlessyouorderTim'sHug,hewillnothugyou.C.AssoonasyouenterTim'sPlace,youwillgetawarmhug.D.MichelleGarth-Jonesloveslisteningtothestoryintherestaurant.30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTimeHarris?A.HumorousB.CreativeC.SeriousD.Curious31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Tim'sAchievementsB.ASpecialExperienceC.ADownSyndromeSuffererD.TheWorld'sFriendliestRestaurant【答案】29.A30.B31.D30.B推理判断题。题意：下面哪些词可以最好地描述蒂姆哈里？A.Humorous幽默；B.Creative有创造性的；C.Serious严肃的；D.Curious奇妙的。蒂姆哈里在自己的饭店里创造了以免费拥抱的方式使顾客感到轻松，他很有创造性。故选B。31.D主旨大意题。题意：本文最好的标题可能是什么？A.Tim'sAchievements蒂姆的成就；B.ASpecialExperience一段特殊的经历；C.ADownSyndromeSufferer一位唐氏综合症患者；D.TheWorld'sFriendliest考点：考查故事类短文阅读。9.【2016江苏宿迁】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Nevilleismybrother,”SirHenrycontinued,”aboutfiveyearsago,mybrotherandIquarreled,Soonafterthis,ourfatherdied.Iamtheelderson,andIgoteverything.Iwantedmybrothertoapologizetome.Hedidn’t,andsoIgavehimnothing.Withthelittlemoneyhehad,heleftEnglandforSouthAfrica.Iwrotetohimseveraltimes,butIreceivednoreplies.Perhaps,henevergotmyletters.Idon’tknow.Butastimepassed,Iworriedmoreandmoreabouthim.”“Mr.Quatemain,willyoupleasetellmeeverythingyouknowabouthim?”“Verywell,”Isaid,“butyouwillbethefirstpersontowhomIhavetoldwhatIknow.”YourbrotherwantedtofindKingSolomon’sMine.ThatiswhyheleltforInyati”“KingSolomon’sMines!”SirHenryscreamed.”Ihaveneverheardofit.wherearethey?”“Thereisataleaboutthem.”IwilltellyouwhatIknowifyoupromisetokeepitsecret,”Isaid.“Youhaveourpromise.”SirHenrysaid.“Anelephanthunter.Evans,toldmethetale.”Isaid,“hetoldmetherewasadestroyedcitynorthwestoftheSolomon“ThenoneeveningaPortuguese(葡萄牙人)。JoseSilvestercametomycampandaskedtostaythenight.Thenextdayhesaid.‘Whenwemeetagain.Ishallbetherichestmanintheworld.”“Aweekormorepassed,JoseSilvestercamebackbuthewasillbadly.Itookhimintomytent.ThenextmorningwhenIwasawoke.Hewaslookingatthemountains.‘Thereitis!’hecried,‘butIshallnevergetthere.Iamdying’”.“Hetookoutanoldmaptome,’Thismaphasbeeninmyfamilyforhundredsofyears,’hesaid,’itwillmakeyoutherichestintheworld.’Thenhedied.”ItookthemapoutofmypocketandpassedtoSirHenry.SirHenryreadthewriting:”IamSilvester.Iaminacavenorthofthemountain.Iamdyingofhunger.WithmyowneyesIhaveseenthediamondsinSolomon’streasurecavebehindthewhiteDeath.Ifyoudofindit,youwillbearichman!”Itookbackthemapandputitinmypocket.“Itisanamazingstory.”SirHenrysaid.“Yes.”Isaid.”ButIhavenotinventedit.”Istoodupandleftangrily.Ithoughttheyweredoubtingmystory.37.HowlonghasNevillebeenawayfromEngland?A.AfewmonthsB.AweekormoreC.AboutfiveyearsD.Lessthanthreeyears38.NevilleleftforInyatibecause___________.A.heneededtosearchforhisblindwife.B.hewantedtofindKingSolomon’sMines.C.hedecidedtogotoPortugueseforavisit.D.heplannedtotravelabroadwithhisfriends.39.WhogaveMr.Quatemainthemap?A.NevilleB.SirHenryC.EvansD.JoseSilvester40.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Quatemainleftangrilybecausehethoughthisstorywasn’tbelieved.B.SiHenryquarreledwithhisbrothersbecauseoftheirfather’sdeath.C.JoseSilvesterwouldliketofindKingSolomon’sMineswithSirHenry.D.SolomonhadhisdiamondminesinabeautifulcitynorthwestofEngland.【答案】37.C38.B39.D40.A37.C细节理解题。题意：内维尔离开英国多久？A.Afewmonths几个月；B.Aweekormore一星期或更多；C.Aboutfiveyears大约五年；D.Lessthanthreeyears不到三年。由第一段里的：aboutfiveyearsago,mybrotherandIquarreled可知，内维尔是在五年前离开英国的。故选C。40.A推理判断题。题意：从短文中我们可以推断出什么？A.Quatemainleftangrilybecausehethoughthisstorywasn’tbelieved.Mr.Quatemain生气地离开，因为他认为他的故事不被人相信；B.SirHenryquarreledwithhisbrothersbecauseoftheirfather’sdeath.因为父亲的去世，亨利先生和兄弟吵架了；C.JoseSilvesterwouldliketofindKingSolomon’sMineswithSirHenry.JoseSilvester想要和亨利先生一起去找到所罗门的矿山；D.SolomonhadhisdiamondminesinabeautifulcitynorthwestofEngland.所罗门的钻石矿在英国西北一座美丽的城市里。由短文最后一段可知，Mr.Quatemain认为人们在怀疑他的故事，所以生气地离开了。故选A。考点：故事类短文阅读。10.【2016江苏徐州】阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MrsWhitehadaproblem.Heryoungson,Timmy,hatedtogotobedatnight.MrsWhitereadtohimandgavehimwarmmilk,butTimmyrefusedtofallasleep.Nomatterwhatshedid,Timmywantedtostayup.OnedayMrsWhitehadanidea.EversinceUncleCharliehadtakenhimsailing,Timmywantedtobeasailor.Helovedfishingwithhisfather.Helovedtowatchthewaveswashagainsthishair.“someday,”Timmysaid,“I’mgoingtohavemyownboat.AndI’mgoingtobethecaptain.”SoMrsWhitehadaboatbuilt—onethatcouldbehungfromtheceilinginherson’sbedroom.Shefeltthatifhecouldsleepintheboat,hewouldwanttogotobedatnight.TheboatbuildermadetheboatandhungitinTimmy’sbedroom.Timmylovedit.34FinallyTimmywashappytogotobed.31.WhooncetookTimmysailing?A.Mrs.White.B.Mr.White.C.UncleCharlie.D.Theboatbuilder.32.OneofTimmy’sdreamswastobe____________.A.acaptainB.astory—tellerC.afishermanD.anengineer33.Mrs.WhitehadaboatbuiltforTimmyto_________.A.gofishinginB.playwithC.gosailinginD.sleepin34.Whichsentenceisthemostsuitabletobeputinthelastparagraph?A.ButMrs.Whitedislikedit.B.AndMrs.Whitelovedittoo.C.ButMrs.Whitedoubtedit.D.AndMrs.Whitecouldn’tfallasleep.【答案】31.C32.A33.D34.B32.A细节理解题。根据第二段的Timmywantedtobeasailor.和AndI’mgoing