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跟踪检测·强化提升【对点语境练】Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2018·黄冈模拟)Not_____________wesucceedinlettingwildlifeliveinpeacecanwesmileinrelief. 导学号2.Ofcourserecipesmayvary,_____________thisbasicpracticeisalmostthesame.3.Mostpeoplewhogetatextmessagefromawrongnumbereitherletthepersonknow_____________justignoreit.4.Schoolswithbetterreputationswillbefloodedwithapplications_____________poorerschoolswillbelefthighanddry.5.Theexplosionrockedthelakewithsuchaforce_____________deadfishimmediatelybegantosurface.6.(2018·长沙模拟)Primaryschools,secondaryschools,colleges_____________universitieswillgivestudentstheopportunitytowatchtraditionaloperafreeofchargein2017.7.Well,I’mworkingonahugeassignmentand_____________Idon’tdowell,thatwillruinmyreputationasanexcellentaccountant!8.(2018·山东师大附中模拟)Ifyoudoasmuchasyoucantobuildanetwork_____________youarereadyforajob,youwillbemorelikelytosucceed.9.Inaddition,forestshavebeendecreasingrapidly_____________toomanytreeshavebeencutdown.10.(2018·长沙模拟)Airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious,sowemusttakeaction_____________itistoolate.答案:1.until2.but3.or4.while5.that6.and7.if8.when/before9.because/as10.beforeⅡ.单句改错1.(2018·吉林模拟)IaskedhimtowaitoutsideunlessIfinishedmywork.()2.(2018·南昌模拟)Ienjoyedthepleasantorexcitingtrip. ()3.IfoundagoodplaceforswimmingandIwasjustabouttojumpintotheriverwhiletherecameacry. 导学号()4.Theresultwasnotgood,becauseIregardeditasachallenge,whoseprocesswasthemostimportant. ()5.(2018·衡水模拟)Luckily,hewastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethejobtowhoeverhebelievedwashelpful. ()6.Aslongasinsectshappentotouchthewebs,nomatterwhathardtheytry,theycan’tescape.()7.Firstofall,neithercanIsuffersummer’sheat,orcanIgothroughwinter’scoldnessatthistime.()8.(2018·沈阳模拟)Besides,assignalittleextratimeforeachtask,suchthattheworkwillbecarriedoutsystematically.()9.WhileIwasgoinghome,itstartedtorainandIarrivedhomecoldandmiserable.()10.(2018·太原模拟)IwassotiredwhenIfellintosleepdirectlyIwenttobed. ()答案:1. unless→until2.or→and3.while→when4. because→but5.so→because6.what→how7.or→nor8.such→so9.While→When10.when→that【综合语篇练】Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018·太原模拟)It’sneverfoolish1.________(acknowledge)youareinthewrong.Beinghumans,weallneedtheartofapology.Lookbackandthinkhowoftenyou’vejudged2.________(rough),saidunkindthings,pushedyourselfahead3.________thecostofafriend.Somedeepthoughtletsusknowthatwhenevenasmallmistakehasbeenmade,yourfeelingwillstayoutofbalance4.________themistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretisexpressed.
Irememberadoctorfriend5.________(tell)meaboutamanwhocametohimwith6.________(vary)illnesses:headache,insomnia,stomachachesandsoon.Nophysicalcausecould7.________(find).Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“Unlessyoutellmewhat’sonyourconscience,Ican’thelpyou.”
After8.________shortsilence,themantoldthedoctorthatheseizedallthemoneythathisfathergavetohisbrother,whowasabroad.Hisfatherwas9________(die),soonlyhehimselfknewthematter.Thedoctormadethemanwritetohisbrothermakinganapologyandenclosingacheck.Inthepostoffice,themandroppedtheletterintothemailbox.Astheletter10.________(disappear),themanburstintotears.“Thankyou,doctor.”hesaid,“IthinkI’mallrightnow.”Andhewas.
【文章大意】本文是生活哲理小短文,主要告诉我们该如何承认自己的错误,并诚恳地道歉,让自己心理平衡。1.【解析】toacknowledge。考查非谓语动词。根据句型Itis+形容词+不定式判断填toacknowledge。2.【解析】roughly。考查词性转换。前面的judged是动词,需要用副词修饰。故填roughly。3.【解析】at。考查介词。根据词组atthecostof以……为代价,固定搭配。4.【解析】until/till。考查状语从句。根据该复合句主从句之间的关系判断。故填until/till。5.【解析】telling。考查非谓语动词的用法。friend是tell的动作执行者。故填telling。6.【解析】various。考查词性转换。根据空后的名词illnesses判断应用形容词。故填various。7.【解析】befound。考查被动语态的用法。cause是find的动作承受者,应用被动语态,故填befound。8.【解析】a。考查冠词。根据ashortsilence一段时间的沉默,可知填a。9.【解析】dead。考查词性转换。根据空前的was可知应填形容词作表语。10.【解析】disappeared。考查时态。根据前后语境判断应用一般过去时。故填disappeared。Ⅱ.短文改错导学号(2018·江淮十校联考)Youcan’tskipbreakfast.It’sthefirstmealyoueatintheday,nomatterwheneveritis.Ifyou’rewonderingwhatilleffectsitmayhavewithyouifyoudon’teatsoonafterawaking,theanswerisusuallynotmuch.Ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,asaresult,you’llexperiencebodyweakness.Forsomepeople,lackofbreakfastcauseovereatingbehaviorlaterintheday,whilebreakfasteatersgetsomebenefitsinthingslikeenergyandconcentration.Butthere’snothingparticularimportantingeneralaboutwhattimeyoueatorhowmanymealyoutakeinaday.InrecentsurveybytheNationalWeightControlRegistry,peoplewhoatebreakfastweremuchsuccessfulinlongtermweightlossthanthosewhoregularlyskippedthefirstmealoftheday.Takebreakfasthelpsyourbodyfunctionwellandcanhelppreventovereatinglateron.Inadditionto,ahealthyfirstmealhasbeenlinkedtoimprovedbrainpowerorphysicalperformancesthroughouttheday.答案:2.【解析】第三句中的with→on。考查固定搭配。haveaneffecton...意为“对……有影响”。故将with改为on。3.【解析】第五句中的cause→causes。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据全文时态可知,cause
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