2025高三英语高考模拟金卷第一套

2025最新高三英语高考模拟金卷（第一套）（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略，参照全国卷听力题型：5段短对话+5段长对话/独白，话题覆盖校园生活、科技应用、文化差异、环保倡议、职业规划等，录音播放两遍）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheRiseofAIinLanguageLearning

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthewaywelearnlanguages,and2024marksaturningpointinitsapplication.Frompersonalizedtutoringappstoreal-timetranslationtools,AIismakinglanguageacquisitionmoreefficient,accessible,andengaging.OneofthemostsignificantadvancementsisthedevelopmentofAI-poweredlanguagetutors.Appslike“LinguaAI”and“SpeakMate”usenaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)toanalyzeusers’speech,grammar,andvocabularyusage,providinginstantfeedbacktailoredtoindividualneeds.Unliketraditionalappsthatfollowfixedlessonplans,thesetoolsadapttothelearner’space,focusingonweakareassuchaspronunciationorcomplexgrammarstructures.Real-timetranslationtools,poweredbylargelanguagemodels(LLMs),arealsorevolutionizingcommunication.Forinstance,“TransTalk”cantranslatespokenconversationsbetweenmultiplelanguagesinrealtime,withanaccuracyrateofover90%.Thisisparticularlybeneficialfortravelers,businessprofessionals,andinternationalstudentswhoneedtocommunicateacrosslanguagebarriersinstantly.Moreover,AIisenhancingimmersivelearningexperiences.Virtualreality(VR)languagelabs,suchas“LangVerse”,allowlearnerstopracticeinsimulatedenvironments—likeorderingfoodinaParisiancaféornegotiatingacontractinTokyo—whereAIavatarsresponddynamicallytousers’responses.Thisnotonlyimproveslanguageskillsbutalsobuildsculturalawareness.However,expertscautionthatAIshouldcomplement,notreplace,humaninteraction.“Languagelearningisnotjustaboutgrammarandvocabulary;it’saboutconnectingwithpeople,”saysDr.

EmilyZhang,alinguisticsprofessor.“AIcanprovidethetools,buthumanteachersandconversationpartnersremainessentialfordevelopingfluencyandculturalsensitivity.”1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoflanguagelearningapps.B.Thechallengesoflearningforeignlanguages.C.HowAIischanginglanguagelearning.D.ThecomparisonbetweenAIandhumanteachers.2.WhatadvantagedoAI-poweredlanguagetutorshaveovertraditionalapps?A.Theyfollowfixedlessonplansstrictly.B.Theyofferpersonalizedfeedbackbasedonuserneeds.C.Theyonlyfocusongrammarandvocabulary.D.Theyarelessaccessibletolearners.3.Howdoreal-timetranslationtoolsbenefitusers?A.Theyreplacetheneedforlearninglanguages.B.Theyprovideaccuratetranslationsforinstantcommunication.C.Theyareonlyusefulforwrittentext.D.Theyhaveanaccuracyrateoflessthan50%.4.Whatdoestheexampleof“LangVerse”illustrate?A.TheuseofAIincreatingvirtualtravelexperiences.B.Theimportanceofculturalawarenessinlanguagelearning.C.HowAIenhancesimmersivelearningthroughsimulatedenvironments.D.ThereplacementofhumanteacherswithAIavatars.5.WhatisDr.

Zhang’sviewonAIinlanguagelearning?A.AIshouldcompletelyreplacehumaninteraction.B.AIisnotusefulforlanguagelearning.C.AIcanassistbuthumaninteractionremainscrucial.D.AIistheonlywaytoachievefluency.BTheScienceofHappiness:WhatReallyMakesUsHappy?

Fordecades,researchershavestudiedthescienceofhappiness,tryingtodeterminewhatfactorstrulycontributetoafulfillinglife.Whilemoney,success,andmaterialpossessionsoftencometomind,studiesconsistentlyshowthatthesearenottheprimarydriversoflong-termhappiness.Oneofthemostsignificantfindingsistheimportanceofsocialconnections.HarvardUniversity’s85-year-long“GrantStudy”followedthelivesof268menandfoundthatcloserelationships—withfamily,friends,andcommunity—werethesinglebiggestpredictorofhappinessandhealthinlaterlife.“It’snotabouthowmuchmoneyyoumakeorhowfamousyouare,”saidDr.

RobertWaldinger,thestudy’sdirector.“It’sabouthavingpeoplewhocareaboutyouandwhomyoucareabout.”Anotherkeyfactorisgratitude.Practicinggratitude—regularlyreflectingonthethingswearethankfulfor—hasbeenshowntoincreasehappinesslevels.A2023studypublishedintheJournalofPositivePsychologyfoundthatpeoplewhowrotedownthreethingstheyweregratefulforeachdayreportedhigherlevelsoflifesatisfactionandlowerlevelsofdepression.Purposeandmeaninginlifealsoplayacrucialrole.Whetherit’sthroughwork,volunteering,orpursuingapassion,havingasenseofdirectiongiveslifesignificance.ResearchbytheUniversityofPennsylvania’sPositivePsychologyCentershowsthatindividualswhofeeltheirliveshavepurposearemoreresilientinthefaceofchallengesandreportgreateroverallhappiness.Interestingly,smalldailyhabitscanalsoboosthappiness.Spendingtimeinnature,exercisingregularly,andengaginginactsofkindness—suchashelpingastrangerordonatingtocharity—haveallbeenlinkedtoincreasedwell-being.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theroleofmoneyinachievinghappiness.B.Thefactorsthatcontributetolong-termhappiness.C.Theimportanceofsuccessinlife.D.Theimpactofmaterialpossessionsonhappiness.7.WhatdidtheHarvard“GrantStudy”find?A.Fameisthekeytohappiness.B.Closerelationshipsarethebiggestpredictorofhappiness.C.Moneyismoreimportantthanrelationships.D.Healthisunrelatedtohappiness.8.Howdoespracticinggratitudeaffecthappiness?A.Itdecreaseslifesatisfaction.B.Itincreasesdepression.C.Itleadstohigherlifesatisfactionandlowerdepression.D.Ithasnoimpactonhappiness.9.Whatisakeyfactoringivinglifesignificance?A.Avoidingchallenges.B.Havingasenseofpurposeandmeaning.C.Focusingsolelyonwork.D.Ignoringdailyhabits.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoboosthappiness?A.Spendingtimeinnature.B.Exercisingregularly.C.Accumulatingwealth.D.Engaginginactsofkindness.C（说明文：太空探索与商业航天）TheNewSpaceRace:CommercialCompaniesLeadingtheWay

Thespaceraceofthe20thcenturywasdominatedbygovernments,withtheUSandUSSRcompetingtolandontheMoon.Today,anewspaceraceisunfolding—butthistime,privatecompaniesareattheforefront.CompanieslikeSpaceX(foundedbyElonMusk),BlueOrigin(foundedbyJeffBezos),andRocketLabarerevolutionizingspaceexplorationandcommercialization.SpaceX’sreusablerockets,suchastheFalcon9,havedrasticallyreducedthecostoflaunchingpayloadsintoorbit.In2023,SpaceXlaunchedover90missions,morethananyothercountryorcompany,includingsatellitedeployments,cargoresupplytotheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),andcrewedmissionstoorbit.BlueOrigin,meanwhile,isfocusedonsuborbitaltourismandlong-termspacehabitation.ItsNewShepardrockethassuccessfullycarriedtouriststotheedgeofspace,offeringafewminutesofweightlessnessandbreathtakingviewsofEarth.Thecompany’sultimategoalistobuildasustainablehumanpresenceontheMoonandbeyond.RocketLab,asmallerbutinnovativeplayer,specializesinlaunchingsmallsatellitesintolowEarthorbit.ItsElectronrocket,thefirstfullycarbon-compositeorbitalrocket,hasarapidlaunchcycle,enablingfrequentandflexiblemissionsforscientificresearchandcommercialapplications.Theriseofcommercialspaceflighthasnotonlyexpandedaccesstospacebutalsocreatedneweconomicopportunities.Satelliteinternetservices,suchasStarlink(aSpaceXproject),areprovidinghigh-speedinternettoremoteareasworldwide,bridgingthedigitaldivide.Meanwhile,spacetourismisexpectedtobecomeamulti-billion-dollarindustryinthecomingdecades.However,challengesremain.Spacedebris,theriskofcollisionsinorbit,andtheethicalimplicationsofspacecolonizationareissuesthatneedtobeaddressed.Governmentsandinternationalorganizationsareworkingwithprivatecompaniestoestablishregulationsandensurethesustainabledevelopmentofspace.11.Whatisthemainfocusofthenewspacerace?A.Government-ledmissionstotheMoon.B.Privatecompaniesleadingspaceexplorationandcommercialization.C.CompetitionbetweentheUSandUSSR.D.Thedevelopmentofreusablerockets.12.WhathasSpaceXachievedwithitsreusablerockets?A.Increasedthecostoflaunchingpayloads.B.Reducedthecostoflaunchingpayloadsandlaunchedover90missionsin2023.C.Onlylaunchedsatellites.D.Focusedonsuborbitaltourism.13.WhatisBlueOrigin’sultimategoal?A.Launchingsmallsatellites.B.BuildingasustainablehumanpresenceontheMoonandbeyond.C.Providingsatelliteinternetservices.D.Carryingtouriststotheedgeofspace.14.Whatisoneeconomicopportunitycreatedbycommercialspaceflight?A.Reducingaccesstospace.B.SatelliteinternetserviceslikeStarlink.C.Limitingspacetourism.D.Increasingspacedebris.15.Whatchallengesdoescommercialspaceflightface?A.Lackofinnovation.B.Spacedebris,collisionrisks,andethicalissues.C.Nogovernmentinvolvement.D.Decreasedinterestinspace.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildResilienceinChallengingTimes

Resilience—theabilitytobouncebackfromadversity—isacrucialskillfornavigatinglife’sinevitablechallenges.Whetherit’sapersonalsetback,aprofessionalfailure,oraglobalcrisis,resilientindividualscanadapt,recover,andgrowstronger.Here’showtocultivateit：16.ReframeNegativeThoughts.Insteadofviewingchallengesasinsurmountableobstacles,seethemasopportunitiesforgrowth.Askyourself,“WhatcanIlearnfromthis?”or“Howcanthismakemestronger?”Thisshiftinperspectivehelpsyouapproachdifficultieswithaproblem-solvingmindset.17.BuildStrongRelationships.Surroundyourselfwithsupportivepeoplewhocanofferencouragement,advice,andalisteningear.Socialconnectionsprovideemotionalsupportandpracticalhelp,reducingfeelingsofisolationduringtoughtimes.18.TakeCareofYourPhysicalHealth.Regularexercise,abalanceddiet,andsufficientsleeparefoundationaltoresilience.Physicalwell-beingdirectlyimpactsmentalhealth,boostingenergy,mood,andcognitivefunction.19.DevelopProblem-SolvingSkills.Breakchallengesintosmaller,manageablestepsandtacklethemonebyone.Focusonsolutionsratherthandwellingontheproblemitself.Thisproactiveapproachbuildsconfidenceandreducesanxiety.20.PracticeSelf-Compassion.Bekindtoyourselfduringdifficulttimes.Acknowledgeyoureffortsandprogress,eveniftheoutcomeisn’tperfect.Avoidharshself-criticism,whichcaneroderesilience.A.Focusonthepositiveoutcomesonly.

B.Challengenegativethinkingpatterns.

C.Isolationstrengthensresilience.

D.Ignoreyourphysicalhealth.

E.Seekhelpfromotherswhenneeded.

F.Prioritizeyourwell-beingthroughhealthyhabits.

G.Celebratesmallwinstomaintainmotivation.第三部分完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,mygrandfatherusedtotakemetothelocallibraryeveryweekend.Itwasasmall,red-brickbuildingtuckedawayinaquietcornerofthetown,buttome,itwasamagicalplacefilledwithendlesspossibilities.Thelibrarian,Mrs.

Thompson,wasakindwomanwithawarmsmile.Sheknewmebynameandalwayshadanewbookrecommendationforme.“21youlikeadventurestories?”she’dask,hereyestwinkling.“Ormaybeamysteryto22yourmind?”Idevouredeverybookshegaveme,fromclassictalesofpiratesandexplorerstodetectivestoriesthatkeptmeontheedgeofmyseat.Thelibrarywasn’tjustaplacetoborrowbooks;itwasa23whereIcouldescaperealityandexplorenewworlds.AsIgrewolder,myvisitstothelibrarybecamelessfrequent.Igotbusywithschool,thencollege,andeventuallyacareer.ButeverytimeIpassedbytheoldbuilding,I’dfeelapangof24forthosecarefreeweekendafternoons.Lastyear,Idecidedto25mychildhoodroutine.Iwalkedintothelibrary,nowslightlywornbutstillstanding,andwasgreetedbyMrs.

Thompson’sdaughter,whonowmanagedtheplace.“Yourgrandfatherwasoneofourbestpatrons,”shetoldme.“Heusedtobringyouhereeveryweekwithoutfail.”Hearingthat,Ifeltawaveofnostalgia(怀旧).Ispenttheafternoonbrowsingtheshelves,rediscoveringoldfavoritesandfindingnewones.Ayoungboy,nomorethan8yearsold,tuggedatmysleeveandasked,“Canyourecommendabook?”Ismiled,rememberingMrs.

Thompson’s26,andsuggestedathrillingadventurestory.AsIleftthelibrarythatday,Irealizedthatthemagicoftheplacehadn’tfaded.Itwasstilla27forthoseseekingknowledgeandescape.Andinthatmoment,Iunderstoodwhymygrandfatherhadbroughtmehereallthoseyearsago—notjusttoreadbooks,butto28alifelongloveoflearning.21.A.ShouldB.CouldC.WouldD.Might22.A.challengeB.relaxC.confuseD.bore23.A.classroomB.playgroundC.sanctuaryD.laboratory24.A.joyB.regretC.excitementD.curiosity25.第25题选项：A.continueB.abandonC.changeD.start26.第26题选项：A.warningsB.suggestionsC.complaintsD.orders27.第27题选项：A.burdenB.threatC.havenD.obstacle28.第28题选项：A.inspireB.forceC.allowD.require第四部分语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChina,29(build)over2,000yearsago,isoneofthemosticoniclandmarksintheworld.Stretchingover13,000miles,itwindsthroughmountains,deserts,andplains,30(serve)asadefensivebarrieragainstinvadersinancienttimes.ConstructionofthewallbeganduringtheQinDynasty(221–206BCE),31EmperorQinShiHuangorderedthelinkingofexistingwallstoprotecthisempire.Overthecenturies,successivedynasties32(c